Daily life 5: 20 TOPIK II reading passages, each with translated sentences and comprehension questions.
🩺 The Medical Checkup Results
영희는 얼마 전에 건강 검진을 받았고 오늘 결과를 들으러 병원에 갔어요.
Younghee had a health checkup recently and went to the hospital today to hear the results.
의사 선생님은 결과를 보면서 대체로 건강 상태가 좋다고 말씀하셨어요.
Looking at the results, the doctor said her overall health condition was good.
다만 운동을 조금 더 하고 물을 더 많이 마시라고 조언해 주셨어요.
However, the doctor advised her to exercise a bit more and drink more water.
병원을 나오면서 영희는 앞으로 건강 관리를 더 열심히 해야겠다고 다짐했어요.
Leaving the hospital, Younghee resolved to take better care of her health from now on.
그래서 다음 날부터 저녁을 먹은 후에 동네를 삼십 분씩 걷기 시작했어요.
So, starting the next day, she began walking around her neighborhood for thirty minutes after dinner.
회사 책상 위에는 큰 물병을 두고 자주 물을 마시려고 노력했어요.
She kept a big water bottle on her desk at work and tried to drink water often.
한 달쯤 지나자 몸이 가벼워지고 잠도 더 잘 오는 것 같았어요.
After about a month, her body felt lighter and she seemed to sleep better.
What did the doctor say about Younghee's overall health?
- It was seriously bad.
- It couldn't be determined yet.
- It was generally good. ✓
- It had gotten worse.
What advice did the doctor give Younghee?
- To stop working
- To take medication daily
- To exercise more and drink more water ✓
- To come back next week
What did Younghee do after hearing the doctor's advice?
- She went to the gym every morning.
- She walked around the neighborhood after dinner. ✓
- She drank a lot of tea instead of water.
- She started eating less at dinner.
💻 A Misunderstanding on a Conference Call
재택근무를 하는 도현은 화상 회의로 팀 회의에 참석했어요.
Dohyun, who works from home, attended the team meeting via video conference.
인터넷 연결이 불안정해서 도현의 목소리가 자꾸 끊겨서 들렸어요.
Because the internet connection was unstable, Dohyun's voice kept cutting out.
그래서 팀원들은 도현의 의견을 잘못 이해하고 다른 방향으로 회의를 진행했어요.
So, the team members misunderstood Dohyun's opinion and continued the meeting in a different direction.
회의가 끝난 후 도현은 메시지로 자신의 의견을 다시 정확하게 설명했어요.
After the meeting, Dohyun explained his opinion clearly again through a message.
메시지를 읽은 팀장님은 다음 날 짧은 회의를 다시 열자고 했어요.
After reading the message, the team leader suggested holding another short meeting the next day.
이번에는 도현이 인터넷을 유선으로 연결해서 회의 내내 목소리가 잘 들렸어요.
This time, Dohyun used a wired internet connection, so his voice could be heard clearly throughout the meeting.
그 뒤로 도현은 중요한 회의 전에는 항상 연결 상태를 미리 확인해요.
Since then, Dohyun always checks his connection in advance before important meetings.
Why did Dohyun's voice keep cutting out?
- His microphone was broken.
- There was too much background noise.
- He was speaking too quietly.
- The internet connection was unstable. ✓
What did Dohyun do after the meeting?
- He quit the project.
- He ignored the misunderstanding.
- He asked for a new laptop.
- He explained his opinion again by message. ✓
Why could Dohyun's voice be heard clearly in the second meeting?
- He bought a new microphone.
- He went to the office in person.
- He used a wired internet connection. ✓
- He spoke more loudly.
🚗 A Minor Car Accident
출근길에 앞차가 갑자기 멈추는 바람에 상현의 차가 살짝 부딪혔어요.
On the way to work, because the car in front suddenly stopped, Sanghyeon's car bumped it slightly.
다행히 다친 사람은 없었지만 두 사람 다 놀란 마음을 진정시켜야 했어요.
Fortunately, no one was hurt, but both people had to calm their startled hearts.
두 운전자는 차에서 내려서 상황을 확인하고 연락처를 교환했어요.
The two drivers got out of their cars, checked the situation, and exchanged contact information.
보험 회사에 연락한 후 상현은 다시 안전하게 회사로 출발했어요.
After contacting the insurance company, Sanghyeon set off safely for the office again.
회사에 조금 늦게 도착한 상현은 팀장님께 사정을 설명했어요.
Arriving at the office a little late, Sanghyeon explained the situation to his team leader.
며칠 뒤 보험 회사에서 수리 비용을 처리해 주어서 큰 걱정은 덜었어요.
A few days later, the insurance company took care of the repair costs, which took a big worry off his mind.
그 일 이후로 상현은 앞차와의 거리를 더 넉넉하게 두고 운전해요.
Since then, Sanghyeon leaves more room between his car and the car in front when he drives.
Why did the accident happen?
- Sanghyeon was driving too fast.
- The road was icy.
- The car in front suddenly stopped. ✓
- A traffic light malfunctioned.
What did the two drivers do after the accident?
- They argued loudly.
- They exchanged contact information. ✓
- They called the police immediately.
- They drove away separately.
How does Sanghyeon drive since the accident?
- He leaves more distance from the car in front. ✓
- He drives faster on the way to work.
- He only takes a different road.
- He doesn't drive and takes the bus.
📚 Taking an Online Course
은지는 새로운 기술을 배우고 싶어서 온라인 강의를 신청했어요.
Wanting to learn a new skill, Eunji signed up for an online course.
처음에는 시간을 내기가 어려워서 강의를 자꾸 미루게 되었어요.
At first, it was hard to find time, so she kept putting off the lectures.
그러다가 매일 아침 삼십 분씩 정해 놓고 공부하기로 계획을 바꿨어요.
Then she changed her plan to study for thirty minutes every morning at a set time.
몇 달이 지난 후 은지는 강의를 모두 끝내고 새로운 자격증도 받았어요.
After a few months, Eunji finished all the lectures and even received a new certificate.
은지는 새로 배운 기술을 회사 일에도 활용하기 시작했어요.
Eunji began using the new skill in her work at the company too.
덕분에 일을 더 빨리 처리하게 되어 동료들에게 칭찬도 받았어요.
Thanks to that, she was able to get her work done faster and was even praised by her colleagues.
은지는 지금도 아침마다 삼십 분씩 공부하는 습관을 지키고 있어요.
Even now, Eunji keeps her habit of studying for thirty minutes every morning.
What was Eunji's problem at first?
- It was hard to find time, so she kept postponing. ✓
- The course was too expensive.
- She didn't understand the material.
- Her computer broke.
What was the result after a few months?
- She finished the course and got a certificate. ✓
- She gave up on the course.
- She switched to a different course.
- She asked for a refund.
Which of the following matches the text?
- Eunji took the lectures every evening.
- Eunji doesn't study anymore.
- Eunji was praised by her colleagues. ✓
- Eunji quit her company.
💰 A Friend's Investment Advice
동수는 친구로부터 어떤 회사에 투자하면 큰돈을 벌 수 있다는 이야기를 들었어요.
Dongsu heard from a friend that investing in a certain company could make a lot of money.
처음에는 마음이 끌렸지만 신중하게 생각해 보기로 했어요.
At first he was tempted, but he decided to think it over carefully.
인터넷으로 그 회사에 대해서 자세히 조사해 보니 위험 요소가 많았어요.
When he researched the company in detail online, he found there were many risk factors.
결국 동수는 투자하지 않기로 결정했고 그 판단이 옳았다는 것을 나중에 알게 되었어요.
In the end, Dongsu decided not to invest, and later found out that his judgment had been right.
몇 달 뒤 그 회사의 주가가 크게 떨어져서 투자한 사람들이 손해를 봤어요.
A few months later, the company's stock price fell sharply, and the people who had invested lost money.
그 일을 통해 동수는 남의 말만 믿고 결정하면 안 된다는 것을 배웠어요.
Through that experience, Dongsu learned that he shouldn't make decisions just by trusting what others say.
그 후로 동수는 돈과 관련된 일은 항상 직접 알아보고 결정해요.
Since then, Dongsu always looks into money matters himself before deciding.
What did Dongsu do before deciding whether to invest?
- He invested immediately.
- He ignored his friend's advice completely.
- He asked his family for money.
- He researched the company in detail. ✓
What did Dongsu discover later?
- That his decision not to invest had been right ✓
- That he had missed a great opportunity
- That his friend had lied to him
- That the company had gone bankrupt years earlier
What did Dongsu learn from this experience?
- That investments must be decided quickly
- That his friend is always right
- That online information can't be trusted
- That he shouldn't decide just by trusting others ✓
🏅 Training for a Marathon
현우는 올해 처음으로 마라톤 대회에 참가하기로 결심했어요.
Hyunwoo decided to participate in a marathon for the first time this year.
몇 달 전부터 매주 조금씩 달리는 거리를 늘려 가며 연습했어요.
Starting a few months ago, he practiced by gradually increasing his running distance each week.
대회 날 다리가 아파서 포기하고 싶은 순간도 있었어요.
On the day of the race, there was a moment when his legs hurt and he wanted to give up.
하지만 끝까지 참고 달려서 마침내 결승선을 통과했을 때 정말 뿌듯했어요.
But he endured and kept running to the end, and when he finally crossed the finish line, he felt truly proud.
결승선에서 기다리던 가족들이 현우를 안아 주며 축하해 주었어요.
His family, who had been waiting at the finish line, hugged Hyunwoo and congratulated him.
현우는 완주 메달을 목에 걸고 가족들과 함께 사진을 찍었어요.
Hyunwoo put the finisher's medal around his neck and took photos with his family.
현우는 내년에도 대회에 나가서 기록을 더 줄여 보고 싶어 해요.
Hyunwoo wants to enter the race again next year and try to improve his time.
How did Hyunwoo prepare for the marathon?
- He didn't train at all.
- He hired a personal trainer.
- He only trained the week before.
- He gradually increased his running distance each week. ✓
How did Hyunwoo feel when he finished the race?
- Truly proud ✓
- Disappointed
- Indifferent
- Embarrassed
What does Hyunwoo want to do next year?
- Enter the race again and improve his time ✓
- Become a coach for others
- Stop running
- Travel with his family
🖥️ Starting Freelance Work
소라는 회사를 그만두고 프리랜서 디자이너로 일하기 시작했어요.
Sora quit her company and started working as a freelance designer.
처음에는 일정한 수입이 없어서 불안한 마음이 컸어요.
At first, since she had no steady income, her anxiety was great.
하지만 시간이 지나면서 여러 고객과 꾸준히 일하게 되었어요.
But as time passed, she came to work steadily with several clients.
지금은 회사에 다닐 때보다 더 자유롭고 만족스러운 생활을 하고 있어요.
Now she lives a more free and satisfying life than when she was at the company.
요즘 소라는 아침에 일찍 일어나서 집 근처 카페에서 일을 시작해요.
These days, Sora gets up early and starts working at a cafe near her home.
오후에는 자유롭게 시간을 내서 운동을 하거나 그림을 그리기도 해요.
In the afternoon, she freely makes time to exercise or draw.
소라는 언젠가 자신의 작은 디자인 회사를 만드는 것이 꿈이에요.
Sora's dream is to start her own small design company someday.
What was Sora's problem at first?
- She had no steady income. ✓
- She had too much work.
- She missed her old coworkers.
- Her computer was too slow.
How does Sora feel about her life now?
- More free and satisfied than before ✓
- She regrets quitting her job.
- She wants to go back to the company.
- She feels lonelier than before.
What is Sora's dream?
- To join a big company again
- To run her own cafe
- To start her own small design company ✓
- To teach drawing
👨👩👧👦 A Family Reunion After Years
해외에서 오랫동안 살던 삼촌이 드디어 한국을 방문하게 되었어요.
An uncle who had lived abroad for a long time finally came to visit Korea.
가족들은 공항에서 삼촌을 마중하기 위해 다 함께 모였어요.
The family all gathered together to meet the uncle at the airport.
십 년 만에 만난 삼촌은 예전보다 많이 변해 있었지만 반가운 마음은 그대로였어요.
The uncle, whom they hadn't seen in ten years, had changed a lot, but their joy at seeing him was the same as before.
그날 저녁 가족들은 함께 식사를 하면서 그동안 있었던 일들을 이야기했어요.
That evening, the family ate together and talked about everything that had happened in the meantime.
삼촌은 가족들을 위해 외국에서 산 선물을 하나씩 나누어 주었어요.
The uncle handed out gifts he had bought abroad, one for each family member.
삼촌은 한국에 머무는 동안 어릴 때 살던 동네에도 꼭 가 보고 싶다고 했어요.
The uncle said that while he was in Korea, he really wanted to visit the neighborhood where he had lived as a child, too.
그날 밤 가족들의 웃음소리는 늦게까지 끊이지 않았어요.
That night, the family's laughter went on until late.
Why did the family gather at the airport?
- To say goodbye to a family member
- To welcome an uncle visiting after a long time ✓
- To pick up luggage
- To attend a friend's wedding
How long had it been since they last saw the uncle?
- One year
- Ten years ✓
- Five years
- Twenty years
What did the uncle say he wanted to do while in Korea?
- Live in Korea again
- Visit the neighborhood where he lived as a child ✓
- Travel abroad with the family
- Meet his old friends
🧺 The Broken Washing Machine
빨래를 하려고 세탁기를 켰는데 갑자기 이상한 소리가 나기 시작했어요.
When I turned on the washing machine to do laundry, it suddenly started making a strange noise.
놀라서 바로 전원을 끄고 서비스 센터에 전화를 걸었어요.
Startled, I turned off the power right away and called the service center.
직원은 부품이 낡아서 그런 것 같다며 다음 날 기사를 보내 주겠다고 했어요.
The employee said it seemed to be because a part was worn out, and said they would send a technician the next day.
다행히 기사가 와서 부품을 교체해 준 덕분에 세탁기가 다시 잘 작동하게 되었어요.
Fortunately, thanks to the technician who came and replaced the part, the washing machine started working well again.
수리비는 생각보다 많이 나오지 않아서 마음이 놓였어요.
The repair cost less than I expected, so I felt relieved.
기사님은 세탁기를 오래 쓰려면 가끔 안쪽을 청소해 주는 것이 좋다고 알려 주셨어요.
The technician told me that to use the washing machine for a long time, it's good to clean the inside now and then.
그날 저녁 저는 밀린 빨래를 모두 끝낼 수 있었어요.
That evening, I was able to finish all the laundry that had piled up.
What did the speaker do when the washing machine made a strange noise?
- Kept using it as normal
- Threw it away immediately
- Turned it off and called the service center ✓
- Asked a neighbor to fix it
Why was the washing machine making the noise?
- Too much laundry was inside.
- It wasn't plugged in properly.
- A part was worn out. ✓
- The water pressure was too low.
What did the technician say to do to use the washing machine for a long time?
- Put in only a little laundry at a time
- Unplug it every day
- Replace parts every year
- Clean the inside now and then ✓
🤲 Donating to Charity
지연은 텔레비전에서 어려운 이웃을 돕는 프로그램을 보고 마음이 움직였어요.
Jiyeon was moved after watching a TV program about helping people in need.
매달 조금씩이라도 기부를 하기로 결심하고 단체에 연락을 했어요.
She decided to donate a little each month and contacted an organization.
처음에는 큰돈이 아니라서 얼마나 도움이 될지 걱정이 되기도 했어요.
At first, since it wasn't a large amount, she also worried about how much it would really help.
하지만 단체로부터 도움을 받은 사람들의 이야기를 듣고 나서 정말 뿌듯함을 느꼈어요.
But after hearing the stories of people who had been helped by the organization, she felt truly proud.
그 후 지연은 주말마다 그 단체에서 봉사 활동도 하기 시작했어요.
After that, Jiyeon also began volunteering at the organization every weekend.
직접 사람들을 만나 보니 작은 도움도 큰 힘이 된다는 것을 알게 되었어요.
Meeting people in person, she realized that even a little help can make a big difference.
요즘 지연은 친구들에게도 함께 기부해 보자고 이야기하고 있어요.
These days, Jiyeon is also encouraging her friends to donate with her.
What made Jiyeon decide to donate?
- A TV program about helping people in need moved her. ✓
- A friend asked her to.
- Her workplace required it.
- She won a lottery.
How did Jiyeon feel after hearing the stories of people who were helped?
- Disappointed
- Truly proud ✓
- Regretful
- Confused
What did Jiyeon realize while volunteering?
- That only large donations help
- That volunteering is easier than she thought
- That the organization doesn't need help
- That even a little help makes a big difference ✓
☎️ An Old Friend's Visit
어느 날 저녁, 십 년 만에 연락이 끊겼던 친구에게서 갑자기 전화가 왔어요.
One evening, I suddenly got a call from a friend I had lost touch with for ten years.
근처에 왔다면서 잠깐 만날 수 있는지 물어봤어요.
She said she was nearby and asked if we could meet for a bit.
오랜만이라 어색할 줄 알았는데 예전처럼 편하게 이야기할 수 있었어요.
I thought it would feel awkward after so long, but we could talk comfortably like before.
헤어지기 전에 다시는 연락을 끊지 말자고 약속했어요.
Before parting, we promised not to lose touch again.
집에 돌아오는 길에 그동안 바쁘다는 핑계로 친구를 잊고 지낸 것이 미안했어요.
On my way home, I felt bad that I had used being busy as an excuse to forget about her all this time.
그날 이후로 우리는 일주일에 한 번씩 안부 메시지를 주고받고 있어요.
Since that day, we've been exchanging messages to check in on each other once a week.
이번 일을 계기로 다른 옛 친구들에게도 먼저 연락해 보려고 해요.
Inspired by this, I'm going to try reaching out first to other old friends too.
Why did my friend call?
- Because she was nearby and wanted to meet ✓
- Because she wanted to borrow money
- To ask for help moving
- To invite me to a wedding
What did the two of them promise before parting?
- To call each other every day
- Not to lose touch again ✓
- To travel together
- To start a business together
How have the two been since they met?
- They talk on the phone every evening
- They lost touch again
- They meet for a meal once a month
- They exchange messages once a week ✓
🥾 Lost on the Hiking Trail
친구들과 함께 근처 산으로 등산을 갔어요.
I went hiking with friends to a nearby mountain.
이야기를 나누며 걷다가 표지판을 놓쳐서 길을 잘못 들었어요.
While walking and chatting, we missed a sign and took the wrong path.
한참을 헤매다가 지도 앱을 켜서 겨우 원래 길을 찾을 수 있었어요.
After wandering for a while, we turned on a map app and finally found the right path again.
그 뒤로는 등산할 때마다 표지판을 꼼꼼히 확인하게 되었어요.
Since then, I've made sure to check the signs carefully every time I hike.
그리고 출발하기 전에는 휴대폰 배터리가 충분한지도 꼭 확인해요.
I also always check that my phone battery is charged enough before setting out.
그날 휴대폰이 꺼졌다면 정말 큰일이 났을 거라는 생각이 들거든요.
That's because I think we would have been in real trouble if my phone had died that day.
길을 잃었던 경험 덕분에 오히려 더 안전하게 산을 즐기게 되었어요.
Thanks to the experience of getting lost, I've actually come to enjoy the mountains more safely.
Why did we take the wrong path?
- Because it got dark
- Because we didn't bring a map
- Because we missed a sign while talking ✓
- Because the path was too narrow
How did we find the right path again?
- By calling for help
- By asking other hikers
- By going back down the mountain
- By turning on a map app ✓
What do I check these days before going hiking?
- Whether my phone battery is charged ✓
- Whether the weather is clear
- Whether I packed a paper map
- Whether all my friends have come
☕ A Coffee Order Mix-up
카페에서 아이스 아메리카노를 주문했는데 직원이 잘못 들었는지 다른 음료가 나왔어요.
I ordered an iced Americano at the cafe, but the staff must have misheard, because a different drink came out.
죄송하다고 말씀드리고 다시 주문을 확인해 달라고 부탁했어요.
I apologized and asked them to double-check the order.
직원은 미안해하며 바로 새로 만들어 주셨어요.
The staff member apologized and made a new one right away.
기다리는 동안 서비스로 쿠키까지 받아서 오히려 기분이 좋아졌어요.
While I waited, I even got a free cookie, which actually made me feel good.
새로 받은 아이스 아메리카노는 시원하고 맛있었어요.
The new iced Americano I got was cold and delicious.
처음에는 조금 당황했지만 직원의 친절한 태도 덕분에 기분 좋게 카페를 나왔어요.
I was a little flustered at first, but thanks to the staff member's kind attitude, I left the cafe in a good mood.
그 뒤로 그 카페는 제가 자주 가는 단골 가게가 되었어요.
Since then, that cafe has become one of my regular spots.
Why did a different drink come out?
- Because the cafe was too busy
- Because I ordered wrong
- Because the staff misheard the order ✓
- Because the menu had changed
What did I receive while waiting?
- A free cookie ✓
- A free drink coupon
- A refund
- An apology letter
What did the cafe become for me after this?
- A place I never go back to
- A place where I work with a friend
- A regular spot I often visit ✓
- A place I go only for cookies
📖 A Book Found at the Used Bookstore
우연히 들른 헌책방에서 어릴 때 좋아했던 책을 발견했어요.
At a used bookstore I happened to stop by, I found a book I loved as a child.
이미 절판되어서 구하기 어려운 책이라 반가운 마음에 바로 샀어요.
It was already out of print and hard to find, so I happily bought it right away.
집에 와서 오래된 책 냄새를 맡으며 다시 읽기 시작했어요.
I came home, smelled the old book's scent, and started reading it again.
어릴 때 느꼈던 감동이 그대로 되살아나는 것 같았어요.
It felt as though the emotion I had felt as a child came back to life exactly as it was.
책 사이에는 이전 주인이 적어 둔 짧은 메모도 끼워져 있었어요.
Tucked between the pages was a short note written by the previous owner.
누군가 저처럼 이 책을 아꼈다고 생각하니 마음이 따뜻해졌어요.
Thinking that someone else had cherished this book just like me warmed my heart.
그날 이후로 저는 시간이 날 때마다 헌책방에 들르곤 해요.
Since that day, I often stop by used bookstores whenever I have time.
What did I find at the used bookstore?
- A book I loved as a child ✓
- A painting by a famous artist
- An old map
- A friend's diary
Why did I buy the book right away?
- Because a friend recommended it
- Because it was very cheap
- Because it was out of print and hard to find ✓
- Because the cover was pretty
What was found between the pages of the book?
- An old family photo
- A letter from the bookstore owner
- A diary I wrote as a child
- A note from the previous owner ✓
🎉 A Coworker's Retirement Party
이번 주 금요일에 부장님의 퇴직 축하 파티가 열렸어요.
This Friday, a retirement celebration party was held for the department head.
직원들은 그동안 감사했던 마음을 담아 편지를 준비했어요.
The employees prepared a letter expressing their gratitude over the years.
부장님은 편지를 읽으시다가 눈물을 글썽이셨어요.
The department head's eyes welled up with tears while reading the letter.
파티가 끝난 후에도 다들 아쉬운 마음에 자리를 뜨지 못했어요.
Even after the party ended, everyone felt reluctant to leave.
부장님은 직원들 한 명 한 명과 악수를 하며 고마운 마음을 전하셨어요.
The department head shook hands with each employee one by one and thanked them.
그리고 앞으로는 고향에 내려가 텃밭을 가꾸며 지낼 계획이라고 말씀하셨어요.
He also said he planned to go back to his hometown and tend a vegetable garden.
직원들은 부장님의 새로운 시작을 진심으로 응원했어요.
The employees sincerely cheered him on in his new start.
What did the employees prepare?
- A farewell gift box
- A letter of gratitude ✓
- A photo album
- A song performance
How did the department head react while reading the letter?
- His eyes welled up with tears ✓
- He laughed loudly
- He left the room
- He read it silently without emotion
What does the department head plan to do after retiring?
- Work at another company
- Travel abroad
- Open a small shop
- Tend a vegetable garden in his hometown ✓
🏋️ Signing Up for the Gym
새해가 되자 하늘이는 헬스장에 등록하기로 결심했어요.
When the new year began, Haneul decided to sign up for a gym.
상담을 받으면서 자신에게 맞는 운동 프로그램을 추천받았어요.
During the consultation, she was recommended an exercise program suited to her.
처음 며칠은 온몸이 아파서 움직이기도 힘들었어요.
For the first few days, her whole body ached so much it was hard to move.
한 달이 지나자 하늘이는 몸이 한결 가벼워진 걸 느꼈어요.
After a month passed, Haneul felt her body had become much lighter.
운동이 익숙해지자 하늘이는 헬스장에 가는 시간이 기다려졌어요.
As she got used to exercising, Haneul began looking forward to her time at the gym.
트레이너는 하늘이에게 이제 무게를 조금씩 늘려 보자고 했어요.
The trainer suggested to Haneul that she start increasing the weight little by little.
하늘이는 올해 말까지 꾸준히 운동하겠다고 다짐했어요.
Haneul resolved to keep exercising steadily until the end of the year.
Why did Haneul decide to sign up for a gym?
- Because the new year began ✓
- Because a doctor recommended it
- Because her friend invited her
- Because she lost a bet
How did Haneul feel after a month?
- She got injured
- She wanted to quit
- She felt no change
- Her body felt much lighter ✓
What did Haneul resolve to do?
- Exercise steadily until year's end ✓
- Switch to another gym
- Become a trainer someday
- Take a break from exercise
🚗 Stuck in Traffic
출근길에 갑자기 도로가 꽉 막혀서 지훈이는 초조해졌어요.
On the way to work, the road was suddenly jammed, and Jihun grew anxious.
중요한 회의 시간에 늦을까 봐 계속 시계를 확인했어요.
He kept checking the clock, worried he would be late for an important meeting.
다행히 회의가 십 분 늦게 시작하는 바람에 겨우 도착할 수 있었어요.
Luckily, the meeting started ten minutes late, so he was just barely able to arrive.
지훈이는 앞으로 여유 있게 일찍 출발하기로 결심했어요.
Jihun resolved to leave early with plenty of time from now on.
회의를 마친 뒤 지훈이는 동료에게 아침에 있었던 일을 이야기했어요.
After the meeting, Jihun told a coworker what had happened that morning.
동료는 그 길이 요즘 공사 때문에 자주 막힌다고 알려 줬어요.
The coworker told him that the road often gets jammed these days because of construction.
다음 날 지훈이는 평소보다 삼십 분 일찍 집을 나섰어요.
The next day, Jihun left home thirty minutes earlier than usual.
Why was Jihun anxious on the way to work?
- He got a phone call from his boss
- He forgot his documents
- His car broke down
- The road was jammed and he might be late ✓
What did Jihun decide to do from now on?
- Take the subway instead
- Leave early with plenty of time ✓
- Skip meetings that start too early
- Work from home
According to the coworker, why does the road often get jammed?
- Because of frequent accidents
- Because of construction ✓
- Because of a nearby festival
- Because a traffic light is broken
📊 A University Group Project
대학교 수업에서 네 명이 함께 하는 조별 과제가 시작됐어요.
In a university class, a group project with four people began.
처음에는 의견이 서로 달라서 회의가 길어지곤 했어요.
At first, meetings often ran long because opinions differed.
시간이 지나면서 각자의 역할을 정하고 나니 일이 수월해졌어요.
As time passed, once each person's role was decided, the work went smoothly.
발표 날, 팀원들은 준비한 만큼 좋은 결과를 얻었어요.
On presentation day, the team got good results in proportion to what they had prepared.
교수님은 특히 자료를 깔끔하게 정리한 점을 칭찬하셨어요.
The professor especially praised how neatly they had organized the materials.
발표가 끝난 뒤 팀원들은 다 같이 저녁을 먹으며 서로 수고했다고 말했어요.
After the presentation, the team members had dinner together and thanked each other for their hard work.
처음에는 힘들었지만 이번 과제는 함께 일하는 법을 배운 소중한 경험이었어요.
It was hard at first, but this project was a valuable experience in learning how to work together.
Why did the meetings run long at first?
- A member was often absent
- The room was too small
- Opinions differed among members ✓
- The topic was too difficult
What helped the group work go smoothly?
- Hiring a tutor
- Deciding each person's role ✓
- Extending the deadline
- Working alone instead
What did the professor praise?
- Keeping to the time limit
- The fresh choice of topic
- The good answers to questions
- The neatly organized materials ✓
🦷 A Dentist Appointment
며칠 전부터 이가 아팠던 수아는 치과 예약을 잡았어요.
Sua, whose tooth had hurt for a few days, made a dentist appointment.
검사 결과 충치가 하나 생긴 것으로 확인됐어요.
The examination confirmed that a cavity had formed.
치료는 생각보다 오래 걸렸지만 통증은 크지 않았어요.
The treatment took longer than expected, but the pain wasn't severe.
수아는 앞으로 양치질을 더 꼼꼼히 하기로 다짐했어요.
Sua resolved to brush her teeth more carefully from now on.
치료가 끝나자 의사 선생님은 반년마다 정기 검진을 받으라고 하셨어요.
When the treatment was over, the dentist told her to get a regular checkup every six months.
또 자기 전에 치실을 사용하는 것도 잊지 말라고 하셨어요.
The dentist also told her not to forget to floss before going to bed.
그날 저녁 수아는 거울 앞에서 평소보다 오래 이를 닦았어요.
That evening, Sua brushed her teeth in front of the mirror longer than usual.
What did the dental exam confirm?
- A cavity had formed ✓
- A tooth needed to be pulled
- Nothing was wrong
- She needed braces
What did Sua decide to do afterward?
- Brush her teeth more carefully ✓
- Never eat sweets again
- Visit the dentist every week
- Buy an electric toothbrush immediately
What did the dentist tell Sua to do?
- Avoid sweets for a month
- Come back to the clinic tomorrow
- Get a checkup every six months ✓
- Buy an electric toothbrush
🚙 Driving a Rental Car
이번 여행에서 도현이는 처음으로 렌터카를 빌렸어요.
On this trip, Dohyun rented a car for the first time.
낯선 길이라 내비게이션에 의지해서 운전했어요.
Since the roads were unfamiliar, he relied on the navigation to drive.
중간에 길을 한 번 잘못 들었지만 금방 되돌아왔어요.
He took a wrong turn once along the way but quickly got back on track.
도현이는 직접 운전한 덕분에 여행이 더 자유로웠다고 느꼈어요.
Dohyun felt the trip was much freer thanks to driving himself.
차가 있어서 버스로는 가기 어려운 작은 바닷가 마을에도 들를 수 있었어요.
Having a car, he could even stop by a small seaside village that is hard to reach by bus.
여행 마지막 날에는 기름을 가득 채워서 차를 반납했어요.
On the last day of the trip, he filled up the tank and returned the car.
도현이는 다음 여행에서도 렌터카를 빌리고 싶다고 생각했어요.
Dohyun thought he would like to rent a car on his next trip too.
Why did Dohyun rely on navigation?
- He was driving at night
- He couldn't read road signs
- It was raining heavily
- The roads were unfamiliar ✓
How did Dohyun feel about the trip?
- It felt much freer ✓
- It was too stressful
- He regretted renting a car
- It felt no different than usual
What did Dohyun do on the last day of the trip?
- Rented the car one more day
- Filled the tank and returned the car ✓
- Took a bus to a seaside village
- Bought a new navigation device