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Korean vocabulary β€” Descriptive words 5

152 words from the "Descriptive words 5" theme, with romanization, meaning, and example sentences where available.

λΆ‰λ‹€

bukda
to be red
가을이 되자 λΉ¨κ°„ λ‹¨ν’λ‚˜λ¬΄λŠ” 온 산을 λΆ‰κ²Œ λ¬Όλ“€μ˜€λ‹€.
As autumn came, the red maple trees dyed the whole mountain red.
λ‚΄κ°€ 뢉은 색이 λ“€μ–΄κ°„ ν‹°μ…”μΈ λ₯Ό μž…μž μ–΄λ¨Έλ‹ˆλŠ” κΌ­ ν”Όκ°€ 묻어 μžˆλŠ” 것 κ°™λ‹€λ©° λ‹Ήμž₯ λ²—μœΌλΌκ³  ν•˜μ…¨λ‹€.
When I wore a T-shirt with red in it, my mother said it looked like it was stained with blood and told me to take it off right away.
저녁이 되자 ν•˜λŠ˜μ΄ λΆ‰κ²Œ λ¬Όλ“€κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆλ‹€.
As evening came, the sky began to turn red.

λΉ λ₯΄λ‹€

ppareuda
to be fast; to be quick
κ·Έκ°€ λΉ λ₯΄κ²Œ μŒμ‹μ„ λ¨Ήμ–΄μΉ˜μ› λ‹€.
He quickly wolfed down the food.
ν•΄κ°€ μ €λ¬Όμž μΌκΎΌλ“€μ˜ 손놀림이 λΉ¨λžλ‹€.
As the sun set, the workers' hand movements became fast.
μ§€μˆ˜λŠ” 일 μ²˜λ¦¬κ°€ λΉ λ₯΄κ³  ν™•μ‹€ν•΄μ„œ 같이 μΌν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€λ‘œλΆ€ν„° 쒋은 평을 λ“£λŠ”λ‹€.
Jisu handles work quickly and reliably, so she gets good reviews from the people she works with.

λΉ¨κ°›λ‹€

ppalgata
to be crimson
μ§€μˆ˜λŠ” μž…μˆ μ— ν”Όλ₯Ό 묻힌 κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ λΉ¨κ°„ λ¦½μŠ€ν‹±μ„ λ°”λ₯΄κ³  λ‚˜μ™”λ‹€.
Jisu came out wearing red lipstick, as if her lips were stained with blood.
뢉은 μž₯λ―ΈλŠ” 마치 κΉœκΉœν•œ 밀에 λΉ¨κ°›κ²Œ νƒ€μ˜€λ₯΄λŠ” μž‘μ€ μ΄›λΆˆμ²˜λŸΌ 아름닀웠닀.
The red rose was as beautiful as a small candle burning crimson in the dark night.
μ•„μ΄λŠ” μΆ”μš΄ 날씨에 λ°–μ—μ„œ 놀닀가 볼이 λΉ¨κ°›κ²Œ λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€.
The child's cheeks turned red from playing outside in the cold weather.

쉽닀

swipda
easy
동생은 항상 κ°„λ‹¨ν•˜κ²Œ ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” μ‰¬μš΄ 일만 ν•˜λ €κ³  ν•œλ‹€.
My younger sibling always tries to do only easy tasks that can be done simply.
이번 λ¬Έμ œλŠ” 쀑학ꡐλ₯Ό μ‘Έμ—…ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄λ©΄ μ‰½κ²Œ ν’€ 수 μžˆλ‹€.
This problem is easy enough for anyone who graduated middle school to solve.
μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ˜ μ„€λͺ…은 μΉœμ ˆν•˜κ³  μžμ„Έν•΄μ„œ μ΄ν•΄ν•˜κΈ° 쉽닀.
The teacher's explanation is kind and detailed, so it's easy to understand.

μ‹ μ„ ν•˜λ‹€

sinseonhada
novel, fresh, original
κ·ΈλŠ” μ‹ μ„ ν•œ 곡기λ₯Ό λ§ˆμ‹œλ©° 이λ₯Έ μƒˆλ²½μ— 집을 λ‚˜μ„°λ‹€.
He left home in the early dawn, breathing in the fresh air.
κΉ€ μž‘κ°€μ˜ μž‘ν’ˆμ€ κΈ°μ‘΄ μž‘κ°€λ“€μ—κ²Œμ„œλŠ” μ°Ύμ•„λ³Ό 수 μ—†λŠ” μ‹ μ„ ν•œ λ§€λ ₯이 μžˆλ‹€.
Writer Kim's work has a fresh charm not found in existing writers.
κ·Έλ…€μ˜ 행동은 또래 μ—¬μ„±λ“€κ³ΌλŠ” λ‹€λ₯΄κ²Œ μ—‰λš±ν•œ 면이 μžˆμœΌλ©΄μ„œλ„ μ‹ μ„ ν–ˆλ‹€.
Her behavior, unlike that of her peers, had a quirky side but felt fresh.

μ‹¬ν•˜λ‹€

simhada
severe, harsh, extreme
동생은 κΈ°μΉ¨κ³Ό 고열에 μ½§λ¬ΌκΉŒμ§€ 흘리며 감기λ₯Ό μ‹¬ν•˜κ²Œ μ•“μ•˜λ‹€.
My younger sibling suffered severely from a cold, with a cough, high fever, and a runny nose.
μ–΄λ¨Έλ‹ˆλŠ” 건망증이 심해 μ „ν™”κΈ°λ₯Ό 냉μž₯고에 λ„£μ–΄ 두기도 ν•œλ‹€.
My mother's forgetfulness is so severe that she even puts her phone in the refrigerator.
밀사이 눈이 μ‹¬ν•˜κ²Œ λ‚΄λ €μ„œ 길이 μ˜¨ν†΅ ν•˜μ–—κ²Œ λ³€ν–ˆλ‹€.
It snowed so heavily overnight that the roads turned completely white.

μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜λ‹€

annyeonghada
peaceful, calm, well
왕이 λ‚˜λΌκ°€ μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜κΈ°λ₯Ό λΉ„λŠ” 제의λ₯Ό ν•˜λŠ˜μ— μ˜¬λ Έλ‹€.
The king held a ritual, praying to heaven for the peace of the nation.
κ΅­κ°€κ°€ μ•ˆλ…•ν•΄μ•Ό κ·Έ 백성듀도 ν‰μ•ˆν•˜κ³  행볡할 수 μžˆλ‹€.
Only when the nation is at peace can its people also be tranquil and happy.
μΆ”μš΄ 날씨에 λͺ¨μͺΌλ‘ μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ‹œκΈ°λ₯Ό 바라며 이만 말을 μ€„μ΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
I hope you stay well in this cold weather, and I'll end my letter here.

μ•Œλ§žλ‹€

almatda
appropriate, proper, suitable
λΉˆμΉΈμ— λ“€μ–΄κ°ˆ 수 μžˆλŠ” μ•Œλ§žμ€ 말을 골라 λ„£μœΌμ‹œμ˜€.
Choose an appropriate word to fill in the blank.
미술 μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ΄ λ§Œλ“€κΈ° 재료둜 μ•Œλ§žμ€ 쒅이λ₯Ό κ³ λ₯΄κ³  계신닀.
The art teacher is choosing paper suitable for making a craft.
κΉ€μΉ˜κ°€ μ•Œλ§žκ²Œ μ΅μ–΄μ„œ 먹기에 μ’‹λ‹€.
The kimchi has fermented to just the right degree, so it's good to eat.

μ•½ν•˜λ‹€

yakada
weak
λ‚œ νŒ” 힘이 μ•„μ£Ό μ•½ν•˜λ‹€.
My arm strength is very weak.
λ°œν‘œμžμ˜ λ§μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ μ•½ν•΄μ„œ 무슨 말을 ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ 잘 μ•ˆ λ“€λ¦°λ‹€.
The presenter's voice is weak, so it's hard to hear what they're saying.
이곳 μˆ˜λ„κΌ­μ§€λŠ” μˆ˜μ••μ΄ μ•½ν•΄μ„œ μˆ˜λ—λ¬Όμ΄ μ œλŒ€λ‘œ λ‚˜μ˜€μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€.
The water pressure from this faucet is weak, so the tap water didn't come out properly.

μ–‡λ‹€

yalda
thin
이 ν‹°μ…”μΈ λŠ” μ•„μ£Ό μ–‡μ•„μš”.
This T-shirt is very thin.
날씨가 μŒ€μŒ€ν•œλ° 얇은 μ˜·μ„ μž…κ³  λ‚˜μ™€μ„œ μ’€ μΆ₯λ‹€.
The weather is chilly, but I came out wearing thin clothes, so I'm a bit cold.
이 책은 가볍고 μ–‡μ•„μ„œ λ“€κ³  λ‹€λ‹ˆλ©° 읽기에 μ’‹λ‹€.
This book is light and thin, so it's good to carry around and read.

μ–•λ‹€

yatda
shallow
언덕 같은 얕은 산을 λͺ‡ 번 였λ₯΄μž κ³§ 정상이 λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚¬λ‹€.
After climbing a shallow, hill-like mountain a few times, the summit soon appeared.
μ–•κ³  λ”°λœ»ν•œ λ¬Όμ—μ„œ μˆ˜μ˜μ„ ν•˜κ³  있으면 천ꡭ이 λ”°λ‘œ μ—†λ‹€.
Swimming in shallow, warm water feels like nothing short of heaven.
아이듀은 물이 얕은 κ°œμšΈκ°€μ—μ„œ λ¬Όμž₯λ‚œμ„ 치며 λ†€μ•˜λ‹€.
The children played splashing water at the stream where the water was shallow.

μ—†λ‹€

eopda
non-existent, to not have
이 세상에 귀신은 μ—†λ‹€.
There are no ghosts in this world.
λ‚˜λŠ” 신은 μ—†λ‹€κ³  λ―ΏλŠ” λ¬΄μ‹ λ‘ μžμ΄λ‹€.
I am an atheist who believes God does not exist.
λ―Όμ€€μ΄λŠ” 이 μš°μ£Όμ— 외계인 같은 것은 μ—†λ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•œλ‹€.
Minjun thinks that there are no aliens in this universe.

μ˜ˆμ˜λ‹€

yeppeuda
pretty, beautiful
μ§€μˆ˜λŠ” 얼꡴이 정말 μ˜ˆλ»μš”.
Jisu's face is really pretty.
길가에 예쁜 꽃듀이 쀄지어 ν”Όμ–΄ μžˆλ‹€.
Pretty flowers are blooming in a row along the road.
κ·Έ μ•„μ΄λŠ” 얼꡴도 예쁜데 μ°©ν•˜κΈ°κΉŒμ§€ ν•˜λ‹€.
That child not only has a pretty face but is also kind.

μœ„ν—˜ν•˜λ‹€

wiheomhada
dangerous, risky
μ–΄λ¨Έλ‹ˆλŠ” 수술 ν›„ 생λͺ…이 μœ„ν—˜ν•œ μƒνƒœμ˜€μœΌλ‚˜ λ‹€ν–‰νžˆ κ³§ νšŒλ³΅ν•˜μ…¨λ‹€.
My mother was in a life-threatening state after surgery, but fortunately she recovered soon.
μΉΌμ΄λ‚˜ 라이터 λ“± μœ„ν—˜ν•œ 물건을 μ‚¬μš©ν•  λ•ŒλŠ” μ‹ μ€‘ν•˜κ²Œ 닀루어야 ν•œλ‹€.
You should handle dangerous objects like knives or lighters with care.
범인은 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ—κ²Œλ„ ν•΄λ₯Ό 끼칠 수 μžˆλŠ” μœ„ν—˜ν•œ μΈλ¬Όμ΄λ―€λ‘œ λ°˜λ“œμ‹œ μž‘μ•„μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€.
The criminal is a dangerous person who could also harm others, so they must be caught.

유λͺ…

yumyeong
being famous, being popular
μ™•μ‹€μ˜ κ²°ν˜Όμ‹μ— 세계 각ꡭ의 유λͺ… 인사듀이 μ΄ˆλŒ€λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€.
Famous figures from countries around the world were invited to the royal wedding.
μ§€μˆ˜λŠ” 유λͺ… μƒν‘œμ˜ 가방을 사고 μ‹Άμ—ˆμ§€λ§Œ λ„ˆλ¬΄ λΉ„μ‹Έμ„œ ν¬κΈ°ν–ˆλ‹€.
Jisu wanted to buy a bag from a famous brand, but she gave up because it was too expensive.
κ·Έ 식당은 유λͺ… λ§›μ§‘μœΌλ‘œ μ†Œκ°œλœ λ’€ μ†λ‹˜μ΄ 크게 λŠ˜μ—ˆλ‹€.
After that restaurant was introduced as a famous eatery, the number of customers greatly increased.

유λͺ…ν•˜λ‹€

yumyeonghada
famous, popular
이 책은 μ›Œλ‚™ 유λͺ…ν•œ μ±…μ΄λΌμ„œ μ΄ˆλ“±ν•™μƒλ„ κ·Έ 제λͺ©μ€ μ•Œκ³  μžˆλ‹€.
This book is so famous that even elementary school students know its title.
우리 λ§ˆμ„μ€ λ²šκ½ƒμ΄ μ•„λ¦„λ‹΅κΈ°λ‘œ 유λͺ…ν•˜λ‹€.
Our village is famous for its beautiful cherry blossoms.
ν•œκ΅­ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ μ„Έκ³„μ—μ„œ κ°€μž₯ μ„±μ‹€ν•œ 민쑱으둜 유λͺ…ν•˜λ‹€.
Korean people are famous worldwide as one of the most diligent peoples.

μ΅μˆ™ν•˜λ‹€

iksukada
trained, experienced, skilled
백화점 포μž₯ μ½”λ„ˆμ˜ 직원은 μ΅μˆ™ν•œ μ†œμ”¨λ‘œ μ–΄λ¨Έλ‹ˆκ»˜ λ“œλ¦΄ 선물을 포μž₯ν•΄ μ£Όμ—ˆλ‹€.
The staff at the department store's wrapping counter skillfully wrapped the gift for my mother.
λ‚˜λŠ” 아직 μš΄μ „μ— μ΅μˆ™ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•„ 사고λ₯Ό λ‚΄κ³  λ§μ•˜λ‹€.
I'm still not experienced with driving, so I ended up causing an accident.
κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 였랜 κ²½ν—˜ 덕뢄에 μ–΄λ–€ μ†λ‹˜μ΄ 와도 μ΅μˆ™ν•˜κ²Œ μ‘λŒ€ν•œλ‹€.
Thanks to her long experience, she handles any customer skillfully, no matter who comes.

μž‘λ‹€

jakda
small, little
이 방은 λ„ˆλ¬΄ μž‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
This room is too small.
μ–Έλ‹ˆλŠ” μž‘μ€ ν‚€λ₯Ό 크게 보이렀고 늘 ν•˜μ΄νžμ„ μ‹ λŠ”λ‹€.
My older sister always wears high heels to make her small height look taller.
우리 λ‚¨νŽΈμ€ μ²΄κ΅¬λŠ” μž‘μ•„λ„ μš΄λ™μ„ ν•΄μ„œ λͺΈλ§€κ°€ λ‹€λΆ€μ§€λ‹€.
My husband has a small build, but he exercises so his body is sturdy.

μ λ‹Ήν•˜λ‹€

jeokdanghada
adequate
그곳은 μ˜ν™” 촬영 μž₯μ†Œλ‘œ λ”± μ λ‹Ήν–ˆλ‹€.
That place was just right as a filming location.
μ˜μ–΄ 학원은 μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό 처음 λ°°μš°λŠ” ν•™μƒλ“€μ—κ²Œ μ λ‹Ήν•œ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ μ—΄μ—ˆλ‹€.
The English academy opened a class suitable for students learning English for the first time.
이 정도 밝기의 μ‘°λͺ…은 λ…μ„œμ— λ”± μ λ‹Ήν–ˆλ‹€.
Lighting of about this brightness was just right for reading.

μ Šλ‹€

jeomda
young
κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ€ λ‚˜μ΄κ°€ μ Šμ–΄μš”.
That person is young in age.
κ΄‘μž₯μ—λŠ” λ§Žμ€ μ Šμ€ 남녀가 ν•œκ°€λ‘œμš΄ μ˜€ν›„λ₯Ό 즐기고 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€.
Many young men and women were enjoying a leisurely afternoon in the plaza.
μ • 선생은 μ Šμ—ˆμ„ λ•Œ 고생을 많이 ν–ˆμ§€λ§Œ μ§€κΈˆμ€ 자기 λΆ„μ•Όμ—μ„œ 인정을 λ°›κ³  μžˆλ‹€.
Teacher Jeong suffered a lot when he was young, but now he is recognized in his field.

μ •ν™•

jeonghwak
accuracy
우리 νšŒμ‚¬μ˜ 배솑은 신속과 정확을 보μž₯ν•œλ‹€.
Our company guarantees speed and accuracy in delivery.
졜 κΈ°μžλŠ” 사싀 κ·ΈλŒ€λ‘œμ˜ 기사λ₯Ό μ“°λ €κ³  정확을 κΈ°ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€.
Reporter Choi ensured accuracy in order to write an article exactly as the facts were.
κΉ€ κ΅μˆ˜λ‹˜μ€ λ‰΄μŠ€μ˜ λ‚΄μš©μ€ μ •ν™•κ³Ό 진싀이 κ°€μž₯ μ€‘μš”ν•˜λ‹€κ³  λ§ν–ˆλ‹€.
Professor Kim said that accuracy and truth are the most important things in news content.

μ •ν™•ν•˜λ‹€

jeonghwakada
accurate
λ―Όμ€€μ΄λŠ” λ―Έκ΅­μ—μ„œ 일 년밖에 μ‚΄μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜λŠ”λ°λ„ μ •ν™•ν•œ μ˜μ–΄ λ°œμŒμ„ κ΅¬μ‚¬ν–ˆλ‹€.
Minjun spoke accurate English pronunciation even though he had only lived in America for one year.
이번 달에 가계뢀λ₯Ό μž‘μ„±ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ€ μ§€μˆ˜λŠ” ν•œ 달 μ§€μΆœμ΄ μ–Όλ§ˆμΈμ§€ μ •ν™•ν•˜κ²Œ κ³„μ‚°ν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν–ˆλ‹€.
Jisu, who didn't keep a household ledger this month, couldn't calculate exactly how much she spent in a month.
κ·ΈλŠ” μ‹œκ°„μ„ μ •ν™•ν•˜κ²Œ μ§€ν‚€λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμœΌλ‘œ 유λͺ…ν•˜λ‹€.
He is famous for being a person who keeps time exactly.

쒁닀

jopda
small, narrow
우리 집은 거싀이 λ„ˆλ¬΄ μ’μ•„μš”.
Our living room is too narrow.
μ—¬κΈ°λŠ” μ£Όμ°¨μž₯이 μ’μ•„μ„œ 큰 μ°¨λŠ” λ“€μ–΄κ°ˆ μˆ˜κ°€ μ—†λ‹€.
The parking lot here is narrow, so a big car can't get in.
λ°• 선생은 높은 μžλ¦¬μ— μžˆμœΌλ©΄μ„œλ„ 쒁은 μ§‘μ—μ„œ κ²€μ†Œν•˜κ²Œ μ‚΄μ•˜λ‹€.
Teacher Park lived frugally in a small house even while holding a high position.

μ’‹λ‹€

jota
good, great, excellent
μŒμ•…μ΄ μ•„μ£Ό μ’‹μ•„μš”.
The music is very good.
μ§€μˆ˜λŠ” μ˜·μ„ λ§Œλ“œλŠ” μ†œμ”¨κ°€ μ’‹λ‹€.
Jisu has good skill at making clothes.
μœ λ―Όμ΄λŠ” 어릴 λ•ŒλΆ€ν„° 쒋은 글을 많이 μ ‘ν–ˆλ‹€.
Yumin has been exposed to many good pieces of writing since childhood.

μ€‘μš”

jungyo
importance
λ‚˜λŠ” μ€‘μš” 뢀뢄에 밑쀄을 μΉ˜λ©΄μ„œ 책을 μ½μ—ˆλ‹€.
I read the book while underlining the important parts.
λ°• λŒ€λ¦¬λŠ” 우리 νŒ€μ—μ„œ μ—†μ–΄μ„œλŠ” μ•ˆ 될 μ€‘μš” 인물이닀.
Assistant Manager Park is an important person our team cannot do without.
이 νšŒμ˜μ—μ„œλŠ” μ€‘μš” μ•ˆκ±΄λ§Œ λ‹€λ£¨κΈ°λ‘œ ν–ˆλ‹€.
It was decided that this meeting would deal only with important agenda items.

μ€‘μš”ν•˜λ‹€

jungyohada
important
살을 λΊ„ λ•ŒλŠ” μš΄λ™μ„ λ³‘ν–‰ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ€‘μš”ν•˜λ‹€.
When losing weight, it's important to combine it with exercise.
λ‚˜λŠ” ꡭ어와 μˆ˜ν•™κ°™μ΄ μ€‘μš”ν•œ κ³Όλͺ©μ„ μ§‘μ€‘μ μœΌλ‘œ κ³΅λΆ€ν–ˆλ‹€.
I intensively studied important subjects like Korean and math.
무엇보닀 건강을 μ§€ν‚€λŠ” 것이 κ°€μž₯ μ€‘μš”ν•˜λ‹€.
More than anything, protecting your health is the most important.

μ§„ν•˜λ‹€

jinhada
thick, strong
λ‚˜λŠ” 농도가 μ§„ν•œ 물감에 물을 νƒ€μ„œ μ—°ν•˜κ²Œ λ§Œλ“€μ—ˆλ‹€.
I diluted the thick paint with water to make it lighter.
μ–΄λ¨Έλ‹ˆλŠ” 된μž₯을 많이 λ„£κ³  μ§„ν•˜κ²Œ 된μž₯찌개λ₯Ό λ“μ˜€λ‹€.
My mother put in a lot of soybean paste and cooked a strong soybean paste stew.
돼지 뼈λ₯Ό λ„£κ³  μ•„μ£Ό 였래 λ“μ—¬μ„œμΈμ§€ ꡭ물은 μ•„μ£Ό μ§„ν–ˆλ‹€.
Perhaps because it was boiled for a very long time with pork bones, the broth was very thick.

μ§§λ‹€

jjalda
short
짧은 치마λ₯Ό μž…μ€ μ•„κΈ°κ°€ μ•„μž₯μ•„μž₯ κ±Έμ–΄κ°”λ‹€.
A baby wearing a short skirt toddled away.
μ§€μˆ˜λŠ” κΈ΄ 머리λ₯Ό λ‚¨μžμ²˜λŸΌ 짧게 μž˜λžλ‹€.
Jisu cut her long hair short like a man's.
승규의 ν‚€λ₯Ό μž¬κΈ°μ—λŠ” μ€„μžκ°€ λ„ˆλ¬΄ μ§§μ•˜λ‹€.
The tape measure was too short to measure Seunggyu's height.

μ°©ν•˜λ‹€

chakada
kind, generous
λ‚΄ μΉœκ΅¬λŠ” 성격이 μ°Έ μ°©ν•˜λ‹€.
My friend has a very kind personality.
λ‚˜λŠ” μ„ ν•œ 인상 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 항상 μ°©ν•œ μ—­ν• λ§Œμ„ ν–ˆλŠ”λ° 가끔은 λ‚˜μœ 역할도 ν•œλ²ˆ ν•΄ 보고 μ‹Άλ‹€.
Because of my kind looks, I've always only played kind roles, but sometimes I want to try a bad role too.
λ‚˜λŠ” μ’‹μ§€ μ•Šμ€ κ°€μ • ν˜•νŽΈ μ†μ—μ„œλ„ μ°©ν•˜κ²Œ 자라 μ€€ 우리 아이듀이 μ•„μ£Ό 예쁘고 λŒ€κ²¬μŠ€λŸ½λ‹€.
I'm very proud and fond of my children who grew up kind despite our difficult family circumstances.

μΆ©λΆ„ν•˜λ‹€

chungbunhada
sufficient, enough
λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ μš΄λ™μ€ 일주일에 ν•œ 번으둜 μΆ©λΆ„ν–ˆλ‹€.
Exercising once a week was enough for me.
λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 먹기에 μΆ©λΆ„ν•œ μŒμ‹μ΄ μ€€λΉ„λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€.
Enough food was prepared for many people to eat.
아이λ₯Ό μ΄ν•΄μ‹œν‚€λŠ” λ°λŠ” μ§€κΈˆκΉŒμ§€μ˜ μ„€λͺ…μœΌλ‘œ μΆ©λΆ„ν–ˆλ‹€.
The explanation given so far was sufficient to make the child understand.

친절

chinjeol
kindness, hospitality
ν˜•μ€ μ–Έμ œλ‚˜ λͺ¨λ“  μ—¬ν•™μƒλ“€μ—κ²Œ μΉœμ ˆμ„ λ² ν’€μ–΄μ„œ 인기가 μ’‹μ•˜λ‹€.
My older brother was always kind to all the girls, so he was popular.
λ‚˜λŠ” 길을 μžƒμ€ λ‚˜λ₯Ό 데렀닀 μ€€ μ•„μ£Όλ¨Έλ‹ˆμ˜ μΉœμ ˆμ— λͺΉμ‹œ κ°μ‚¬ν–ˆλ‹€.
I was deeply grateful for the kindness of the woman who brought me home when I was lost.
μ—¬κΈ° κ°€κ²Œλ§Œ μœ λ‚œνžˆ μž₯사가 μž˜λ˜λŠ” μ΄μœ κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
Is there a reason only this shop does especially well?

μΉœμ ˆν•˜λ‹€

chinjeolhada
kind, hospitable
κ°€κ²Œ 주인은 λͺ¨λ“  μ†λ‹˜λ“€μ„ 항상 μΉœμ ˆν•œ νƒœλ„λ‘œ λŒ€ν–ˆλ‹€.
The shop owner always treated every customer with a kind attitude.
μ„ μƒλ‹˜κ»˜μ„œλŠ” ν•™μƒλ“€μ˜ μž‘μ€ μ§ˆλ¬Έμ—λ„ 항상 μΉœμ ˆν•˜κ²Œ λŒ€λ‹΅ν•΄ μ£Όμ…¨λ‹€.
The teacher always answered even the students' small questions kindly.
주인아저씨가 μΉœμ ˆν•˜μ…”μ„œ μ €λ₯Ό μ•„λ“€μ²˜λŸΌ 잘 챙겨 μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
The landlord is so kind that he looks after me like a son.

νŠΉλ³„ν•˜λ‹€

teukbyeolhada
special
κ·Έ μ—¬μžμ— λŒ€ν•œ λ‚˜μ˜ 감정은 νŠΉλ³„ν•˜λ‹€.
My feelings for that woman are special.
μ–΄λ¨Έλ‹ˆκ»˜μ„œλŠ” λͺ…μ ˆ λ•Œλ§ˆλ‹€ νŠΉλ³„ν•œ μŒμ‹μ„ λ§Œλ“€μ–΄ μ£Όμ…¨λ‹€.
My mother made special food every holiday.
μŠΉκ·œλŠ” ν‰λ²”ν•œ μΉœκ΅¬λ“€κ³ΌλŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ νŠΉλ³„ν•œ 재주λ₯Ό κ°€μ§€κ³  μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€.
Seunggyu had a special talent different from ordinary friends.

νŠΌνŠΌν•˜λ‹€

teunteunhada
strong, sturdy
κ°•ν•œ λΉ„λ°”λžŒλ„ κ²¬λ”œ 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” νŠΌνŠΌν•˜κ²Œ μšΈνƒ€λ¦¬λ₯Ό μ³€λ‹€.
We built the fence sturdily so it could withstand strong wind and rain.
λ°©νŒ¨λŠ” 맀우 νŠΌνŠΌν•΄μ„œ μ–΄λ–€ μΉΌμ΄λ‚˜ 화살촉도 κ²¬λŽŒλ‚Ό 수 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€.
The shield was so sturdy that it could withstand any sword or arrowhead.
심은 μ§€ λ°± 년도 λ„˜μ€ κ·Έ λ‚˜λ¬΄λŠ” 쀄기가 크고 κ΅΅μ—ˆμœΌλ©° νŠΌνŠΌν–ˆλ‹€.
The tree, planted over a hundred years ago, had a thick, large, and sturdy trunk.

νŽΈμ•ˆν•˜λ‹€

pyeonanhada
comfortable, at ease
λ‚˜λŠ” κ΅¬λ‘λ³΄λ‹€λŠ” 발이 νŽΈμ•ˆν•œ μš΄λ™ν™”λ₯Ό 즐겨 μ‹ λŠ”λ‹€.
I prefer wearing sneakers that are comfortable for my feet rather than dress shoes.
λ‚˜λŠ” λ°€λ§ˆλ‹€ λ§ˆμŒμ„ νŽΈμ•ˆν•˜κ²Œ ν•΄ μ£ΌλŠ” μŒμ•…μ„ ν‹€κ³  λͺ…상을 ν•œλ‹€.
Every night, I play music that puts my mind at ease and meditate.
μ‹œν—˜μ— ν•©κ²©ν•˜κ³  λ‚˜λ‹ˆ κ·Έλ™μ•ˆμ˜ κΈ΄μž₯이 μ‚¬λΌμ§€λ©΄μ„œ 마음이 νŽΈμ•ˆν–ˆλ‹€.
After passing the exam, the tension I had felt disappeared and my mind was at ease.

νŽΈν•˜λ‹€

pyeonhada
comfortable, convenient
μ‹œν—˜μ΄ λλ‚˜κ³  λ©°μΉ  λ™μ•ˆμ€ 마음 νŽΈν•˜κ²Œ κ·Έμ € λ†€μ•˜λ‹€.
For a few days after the exam ended, I just played with a relaxed mind.
산속에 νŒŒλ¬»ν˜€ μ§€λ‚΄λŠ” λ™μ•ˆμ€ 세상 근심을 λ‹€ μžŠμ€ λ“― λͺΈλ„ λ§ˆμŒλ„ νŽΈν–ˆλ‹€.
While buried deep in the mountains, both my body and mind were comfortable, as if I had forgotten all worldly worries.
이 백화점은 편의 μ‹œμ„€μ΄ 잘 κ°–μΆ°μ Έ μžˆμ–΄ μ‡Όν•‘ν•˜κΈ°μ— νŽΈν•˜λ‹€.
This department store has good facilities, making it convenient for shopping.

ν•„μš”ν•˜λ‹€

piryohada
necessary, needed
μ„±κ³΅μ—λŠ” λ…Έλ ₯이 ν•„μš”ν•˜λ‹€.
Effort is necessary for success.
λ‚˜λŠ” 돈이 κΈ‰ν•˜κ²Œ ν•„μš”ν•΄μ„œ λΆ€λͺ¨λ‹˜κ»˜ 연락을 λ“œλ Έλ‹€.
I urgently needed money, so I contacted my parents.
λͺ¨λ“  생물이 μ‚΄μ•„κ°€κΈ° μœ„ν•΄μ„œλŠ” 곡기와 물이 ν•„μš”ν•˜λ‹€.
Air and water are necessary for all living things to survive.

ν–‰λ³΅ν•˜λ‹€

haengbokada
happy, content
μŠΉκ·œλŠ” κ°€λ‚œν•œ ν˜•νŽΈμ—λ„ λΆˆκ΅¬ν•˜κ³  ν–‰λ³΅ν•˜κ²Œ μ‚΄μ•˜λ‹€.
Seunggyu lived happily despite his poor circumstances.
λ‚˜λŠ” μ‚¬λž‘μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ μžλ…€λ“€μ΄ μžˆμ–΄ 늘 ν–‰λ³΅ν•˜λ‹€κ³  λŠλ‚€λ‹€.
I always feel happy because I have lovely children.
κ²°ν˜Όμ‹μž₯μ—μ„œ λ³Έ μ‹ λΆ€μ˜ λͺ¨μŠ΅μ€ λˆ„κ΅¬λ³΄λ‹€ 행볡해 λ³΄μ˜€λ‹€.
The bride I saw at the wedding hall looked happier than anyone.

ν™”λ €ν•˜λ‹€

hwaryeohada
splendid, flashy
λ‚˜λŠ” νŒŒν‹°λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄μ„œ λ°© μ•ˆμ„ ν™”λ €ν•œ μž₯μ‹μœΌλ‘œ κΎΈλ©° λ†“μ•˜λ‹€.
I decorated the room with splendid decorations for the party.
κ·Έ μ—¬μžλŠ” μž₯식이 많이 달린 크고 ν™”λ €ν•œ μ•‘μ„Έμ„œλ¦¬λ₯Ό ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€.
That woman was wearing a large, flashy accessory with a lot of decorations.
μ§€μˆ˜λŠ” ν™”λ €ν•˜μ§€λŠ” μ•Šμ§€λ§Œ μ†Œλ°•ν•˜λ©΄μ„œλ„ κ³ κΈ‰μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ μ°¨λ¦Όμ΄μ—ˆλ‹€.
Jisu's outfit wasn't flashy, but it was simple and elegant.

ν›Œλ₯­ν•˜λ‹€

hullyunghada
great, excellent, outstanding
친ꡬ의 λ°œν‘œλŠ” μ•„μ£Ό ν›Œλ₯­ν–ˆλ‹€.
My friend's presentation was excellent.
λ‚˜λŠ” μ‹ λ¬Έμ—μ„œ μ–΄λ €μš΄ μ²˜μ§€μ—λ„ κΈ°λΆ€λ₯Ό ν•œ ν›Œλ₯­ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒμ— λŒ€ν•œ 기사λ₯Ό μ½μ—ˆλ‹€.
I read an article in the newspaper about a great person who donated despite difficult circumstances.
λ‚˜λŠ” μžλ„€κ°™μ΄ ν›Œλ₯­ν•œ 청년이 λ‚΄ μ‚¬μœ„κ°€ 되면 정말 μ’‹κ² λ„€.
I would be truly happy if a wonderful young man like you became my son-in-law.

νž˜λ“€λ‹€

himdeulda
hard, tiring, difficult
μŠΉκ·œλŠ” 곡뢀 슀트레슀 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— νž˜λ“€μ—ˆλ‹€.
Seunggyu had a hard time because of study stress.
μ§€μˆ˜λŠ” λ„ˆλ¬΄ 였래 κ±Έμ–΄μ„œ νž˜λ“€λ‹€κ³  νˆ¬λœλŒ”λ‹€.
Jisu complained that it was tiring because she walked too long.
μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 느린 μ†λ„λ‘œ 일을 ν•˜λ‹€κ°€λŠ” 제 μ‹œκ°„μ— 끝내기 νž˜λ“€ λ“― μ‹Άμ—ˆλ‹€.
It seemed like it would be difficult to finish on time working at such a slow pace.

κ°€μ§œ

gajja
fake, forgery, imitation
λ‚¨μžλŠ” κ°€μ§œ λˆμ„ λ§Œλ“€μ–΄ μ“°λ‹€κ°€ κ²½μ°°μ—κ²Œ λΆ™μž‘ν˜”λ‹€.
The man was caught by the police while making and using fake money.
μ—¬μžκ°€ μ‚° μ§„μ£Ό λͺ©κ±Έμ΄λŠ” ν”ŒλΌμŠ€ν‹±μœΌλ‘œ λ§Œλ“  κ°€μ§œμ˜€λ‹€.
The pearl necklace the woman bought was a fake made of plastic.
λ‚˜λŠ” 미술 μž‘ν’ˆμ΄ μ§„μ§œμΈμ§€ κ°€μ§œμΈμ§€ κ΅¬λ³„ν•˜λŠ” 일을 ν•œλ‹€.
I do the work of distinguishing whether an artwork is real or fake.

감별λ ₯

gambyeollyeok
discerning ability
κ³¨λ™ν’ˆ λͺ¨μœΌλŠ” 데 관심을 κ°–λ‹€ λ³΄λ‹ˆ κ³¨λ™ν’ˆμ— λŒ€ν•œ 감별λ ₯이 생겼닀.
Having taken an interest in collecting antiques, I developed a discerning ability for them.
κ·Έ μ—¬λ°°μš°λŠ” λ›°μ–΄λ‚œ μ‹œλ‚˜λ¦¬μ˜€ 감별λ ₯으둜 μΆœμ—°ν•˜λŠ” μž‘ν’ˆλ§ˆλ‹€ ν₯행에 μ„±κ³΅ν–ˆλ‹€.
With her excellent ability to discern scripts, that actress succeeded commercially in every work she appeared in.
였랜 κ²½ν—˜μ„ 톡해 κ·ΈλŠ” λ›°μ–΄λ‚œ 감별λ ₯을 κ°–μΆ”κ²Œ λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€.
Through long experience, he acquired an excellent discerning ability.

건방

geonbang
arrogance, impertinence
μŠΉκ·œλŠ” μΉœκ΅¬λ“€ μ•žμ—μ„œ μž˜λ‚œ 척을 ν•˜λ©° 건방을 λ–¨μ—ˆλ‹€.
Seunggyu acted arrogantly and showed off in front of his friends.
λ―Όμ€€μ΄λŠ” μ£Όμ œλ„ λͺ¨λ₯΄κ³  우리 μ•žμ—μ„œ 건방을 λ–¨μ–΄ λŒ”λ‹€.
Minjun kept acting arrogant in front of us without knowing his place.
κ·ΈλŠ” μ„±κ³΅ν•œ λ’€λ‘œ 건방이 μ‹¬ν•΄μ Έμ„œ μ£Όλ³€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ λ‹€ λ– λ‚˜κ°”λ‹€.
After succeeding, his arrogance got so bad that all the people around him left.

겉멋

geonmeot
superficial beauty, showiness
λ‚˜λŠ” 고등학생 λ•Œ 겉멋을 λΆ€λ¦¬λŠλΌ κ³΅λΆ€λŠ” μ•ˆμ€‘μ—λ„ μ—†μ—ˆλ‹€.
When I was a high schooler, I was so focused on looking good that studying wasn't even a consideration.
μ§€μˆ˜λŠ” μš”μƒˆ 겉멋이 λ“€μ–΄μ„œ μ§„ν•˜κ²Œ ν™”μž₯을 ν•˜κ³  ν™”λ €ν•œ μ˜·μ„ μž…λŠ”λ‹€.
Jisu has been into superficial style lately, wearing heavy makeup and flashy clothes.
κ·ΈλŠ” κ²‰λ©‹λ§Œ μž”λœ© λ“€μ–΄μ„œ 싀속은 ν•˜λ‚˜λ„ μ—†λ‹€.
He's full of just superficial show and has no substance at all.

κ³§λ‹€

gotda
straight, upright, honest
λ©΄μ ‘μžλ“€μ€ λͺ¨λ‘ 상체λ₯Ό 곧게 펴고 μ„œ μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€.
All the interviewees stood with their upper bodies straight.
μ˜μžμ— 엉덩이λ₯Ό 뢙이고 ν—ˆλ¦¬λ₯Ό 곧게 νŽ΄μ„œ μ•‰λŠ” κ²ƒλ§ŒμœΌλ‘œλ„ μžμ„Έ ꡐ정에 도움이 λœλ‹€.
Just sitting with your hips on the chair and your back straight helps correct your posture.
μŠΉκ·œλŠ” 어릴 λ•ŒλΆ€ν„° 심지가 κ³§μ•„ 뢈의λ₯Ό 보면 μ°Έμ§€ λͺ»ν•œλ‹€.
Seunggyu has had an upright will since childhood and cannot tolerate injustice.

κ³Όν•™μ„±

gwahakseong
being scientifically accurate
세계 졜초의 κΈˆμ† ν™œμžλ₯Ό 발λͺ…ν•œ 우리 μ„ μ‘°λ“€μ˜ 과학성이 λ†€λžλ‹€.
The scientific accuracy of our ancestors, who invented the world's first metal type, is remarkable.
이 책은 μ² μ €ν•œ μ‹€ν—˜μ„ λ°”νƒ•μœΌλ‘œ ν•΄μ„œ 과학성을 κ°–μΆ˜ λ‚΄μš©μ„ λ‹΄κ³  μžˆλ‹€.
This book contains content that has scientific accuracy based on thorough experiments.
κ·Έ 이둠은 과학성이 λΆ€μ‘±ν•΄μ„œ ν•™κ³„μ—μ„œ 인정받지 λͺ»ν–ˆλ‹€.
That theory lacked scientific accuracy and was not recognized by academia.

ꡐ양

gyoyang
culture, refinement
우리 μ–Έλ‹ˆλŠ” μ•„λ¦„λ‹€μš΄ 용λͺ¨μ™€ ꡐ양을 두루 κ°–μΆ˜ μ—¬μžμ΄λ‹€.
My older sister is a woman who has both beautiful looks and refinement.
λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒ μ•žμ—μ„œ μ†Œλ¦¬ λ‚΄μ–΄ κ»Œμ„ μ”ΉλŠ” 것은 ꡐ양이 μ—†λŠ” 행동이닀.
Chewing gum loudly in front of others is an unrefined behavior.
책을 많이 읽으면 ꡐ양을 μŒ“μ„ 수 μžˆλ‹€.
If you read a lot of books, you can build up culture and refinement.

ꡭ곡립

gukgongnip
national and public
ꡭ곡립 λ„μ„œκ΄€κ³Ό λ―Έμˆ κ΄€μ€ μž₯애인도 νŽΈλ¦¬ν•˜κ²Œ μ΄μš©ν•  수 μžˆλ„λ‘ μ‹œμ„€μ„ κ°–μΆ”μ–΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€.
National and public libraries and museums should have facilities so that people with disabilities can conveniently use them.
ν•™μƒλ“€μ˜ 뢀담을 쀄여 μ£ΌκΈ° μœ„ν•΄ ꡭ곡립 λŒ€ν•™κ΅μ˜ μ˜¬ν•΄ λ“±λ‘κΈˆμ„ λ™κ²°ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€.
To reduce the burden on students, it was decided to freeze this year's tuition at national and public universities.
μ •λΆ€λŠ” λ†μ–΄μ΄Œ 지역에 κ΅­κ°€κ°€ μš΄μ˜λΉ„λ₯Ό μ§€μ›ν•˜λŠ” ꡭ곡립 보윑 μ‹œμ„€μ„ μΆ”κ°€λ‘œ κ±΄λ¦½ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ κ²°μ •ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€.
The government decided to build additional national and public childcare facilities in rural and fishing areas, supported by the state's operating budget.

ꡭ립

gungnip
national, state-run
κΉ€ μ”¨λŠ” ꡭ립 λ³‘μ›μ—μ„œ 전염병에 λŒ€ν•œ 연ꡬ와 치료λ₯Ό ν•œλ‹€.
Mr. Kim conducts research and treatment on infectious diseases at a national hospital.
ν•€λž€λ“œμ˜ λͺ¨λ“  λŒ€ν•™κ΅λŠ” ꡭ립으둜 κ΅μœ‘λΆ€κ°€ 직접 κ΄€μž₯ν•˜λ‚˜ λŒ€ν•™μ˜ μš΄μ˜μ€ 자체적으둜 이루어진닀.
All universities in Finland are national and directly overseen by the Ministry of Education, but the university operations are carried out independently.
μ§€λ‚œ μ£Όλ§μ—λŠ” 아이듀과 ν•¨κ»˜ ꡭ립 λ―Έμˆ κ΄€μ— κ°€μ„œ μ—¬λŸ¬ μž‘ν’ˆμ„ κ°μƒν–ˆλ‹€.
Last weekend, I went to a national art museum with my kids and appreciated several works.

κ·€μ—Όμ„±

gwiyeomseong
loveliness, cuteness
κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 마치 μ•„μ΄μ²˜λŸΌ κ·€μ—Όμ„± μžˆλŠ” μ›ƒμŒμ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λƒˆλ‹€.
She made a lovable laugh, just like a child.
μœ λ―Όμ΄λŠ” 행동이 μ‚¬λž‘μŠ€λŸ½κ³  귀염성이 μžˆμ–΄μ„œ μ„ λ°°λ“€μ—κ²Œ 인기가 λ§Žμ•˜λ‹€.
Yumin's behavior was lovable and cute, so she was popular with her seniors.
μ‚Όμ‹­ λ…„ μ „ 사진 μ†μ˜ μ—„λ§ˆλŠ” λ™κ·Έλž€ μ–Όκ΅΄κ³Ό 큰 λˆˆμ— κ·€μ—Όμ„± μžˆλŠ” λͺ¨μŠ΅μ΄μ—ˆλ‹€.
In the photo from thirty years ago, mom had a round face and big eyes and looked lovable.

κ· ν˜•

gyunhyeong
balance
체쑰 μ„ μˆ˜λ“€μ—κ²ŒλŠ” λͺΈμ˜ μœ μ—°μ„±κ³Ό κ· ν˜• 감각이 ν•„μš”ν•˜λ‹€.
Gymnasts need body flexibility and a sense of balance.
λš±λš±ν–ˆλ˜ μ•„μ£Όλ¨Έλ‹ˆλŠ” μš΄λ™μ„ ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ κ· ν˜• μžˆλŠ” λͺΈλ§€λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€μ—ˆλ‹€.
The woman who used to be fat made a balanced body while exercising.
λ§Žμ€ 직μž₯ 여성듀이 가사와 νšŒμ‚¬ 업무 μ‚¬μ΄μ—μ„œ κ· ν˜•μ„ μž‘κΈ°κ°€ μ–΄λ ΅λ‹€κ³  ν•˜μ†Œμ—°ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€.
Many working women complain that it's difficult to balance housework and company work.

극볡

geukbok
overcoming
κ²½κΈ° λΆˆν™©μ˜ 극볡을 μœ„ν•΄ 정뢀와 κ΅­λ―Ό λͺ¨λ‘ λ…Έλ ₯ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€.
Both the government and the people are making efforts to overcome the economic recession.
어린아이듀은 κ·Έ λ‚˜λ¦„μ˜ μ‹œλ ¨ 극볡 과정을 톡해 μ„±μž₯ν•΄ λ‚˜κ°„λ‹€.
Children grow up through their own process of overcoming hardships.
κ·ΈλŠ” 삢에 λŒ€ν•œ μ˜μ§€μ™€ κ°•μΈν•œ μ •μ‹ λ ₯으둜 λΆˆμΉ˜λ³‘ 극볡에 μ„±κ³΅ν–ˆλ‹€.
He succeeded in overcoming an incurable disease with his will to live and strong mental strength.

κ·Όλ³Έ

geunbon
essence, foundation
우리 κ°€μ‘± 문제의 근본은 μ„œλ‘œ λŒ€ν™”ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” 것에 μžˆλ‹€.
The root of our family's problems lies in not talking to each other.
μš°λ¦¬λ‚˜λΌλŠ” 민주주의λ₯Ό λ‚˜λΌμ˜ 근본으둜 ν•˜λŠ” ꡭ가이닀.
Our country is a nation whose foundation is democracy.
κΉ€ λ°•μ‚¬λŠ” μ•”μ˜ κ·Όλ³Έ 원인을 밝힌 λ…Όλ¬ΈμœΌλ‘œ 유λͺ…ν•΄μ‘Œλ‹€.
Dr. Kim became famous for a paper that revealed the fundamental cause of cancer.

κΈ°μšΈλ‹€

giulda
to tilt, incline, decline
μžμ„Έκ°€ λ°”λ₯΄μ§€ μ•ŠμœΌλ©΄ μ–΄κΉ¨λ‚˜ 골반이 ν•œμͺ½μœΌλ‘œ κΈ°μšΈμ–΄μ Έ κ·Όμœ‘ν†΅μ΄ 생길 수 μžˆλ‹€.
If your posture is bad, your shoulders or pelvis can tilt to one side and cause muscle pain.
이번 ν˜‘μƒμ˜ κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό λΉ„νŒν•˜λŠ” μͺ½μœΌλ‘œ 여둠이 기울고 μžˆλ‹€.
Public opinion is leaning toward criticizing the outcome of this negotiation.
μ•„λ²„μ§€μ˜ 사업 μ‹€νŒ¨λ‘œ μ§‘μ•ˆμ΄ κΈ°μšΈμ—ˆλ‹€.
The family's fortunes declined due to father's business failure.

κΈ°μ‘΄

gijon
existing already
μƒˆλ‘œ μΈμƒλœ 가격은 λ‚΄λ…„λΆ€ν„° 적용되며 κ·Έ μ΄μ „κΉŒμ§€λŠ” 기쑴의 μ œν’ˆ 가격이 μœ μ§€λœλ‹€.
The newly raised price will apply from next year, and until then the existing product price will be maintained.
μ§€λ‚œ 주말에 기쑴에 μ„€μΉ˜λ˜μ–΄ 있던 인터넷 νšŒμ„ μ„ μ—†μ• κ³  λ‹€λ₯Έ νšŒμ‚¬μ˜ 인터넷 νšŒμ„ μ„ μ„€μΉ˜ν–ˆλ‹€.
Last weekend, I removed the existing internet line and installed a line from a different company.
κΉ€ λ°•μ‚¬μ˜ λ…Όλ¬Έμ—μ„œ λ°ν˜€μ§„ 연ꡬ κ²°κ³ΌλŠ” 기쑴의 과학적 사싀듀에 μ˜λ¬Έμ„ μ œκΈ°ν•˜κ²Œ ν•œλ‹€.
The research results revealed in Dr. Kim's paper raise questions about existing scientific facts.

κΈ΄κΈ‰

gingeup
emergency, urgency
μ‚°λΆˆμ΄ 크게 λ‚˜μ„œ 사μž₯은 κΈ΄κΈ‰ 회의λ₯Ό μ†Œμ§‘ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€.
A big wildfire broke out, so the boss convened an emergency meeting.
λ―Όμ€€μ΄λŠ” μΉœκ΅¬μ™€ κ°•λ¬Όμ—μ„œ 놀닀가 μΉœκ΅¬κ°€ 물에 λΉ μ Έ μ†Œλ°©μ„œμ— κΈ΄κΈ‰ ꡬ쑰λ₯Ό μš”μ²­ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€.
Minjun was playing with a friend in the river and when the friend fell in, he requested an emergency rescue from the fire station.
μ°¨κ°€ λ„λ‘œμ—μ„œ λ©ˆμ·„λŠ”λ° μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ ν•˜μ£ ? κΈ΄κΈ‰ μƒν™©μ΄λ„€μš”. λ°”λ‘œ μΆœλ™ν•  ν…Œλ‹ˆ 쑰금만 κΈ°λ‹€λ¦¬μ„Έμš”.
My car stopped on the road, what should I do? That's an emergency. We'll dispatch right away, so please wait a moment.

κΈ΄κΈ‰ν•˜λ‹€

gingeupada
urgent, pressing
사μž₯의 κΈ΄κΈ‰ν•œ μ§€μ‹œμ— λΉ„μ„œλ“€μ΄ 맀우 λ°”μ˜κ²Œ 일을 μ²˜λ¦¬ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€.
The secretaries are very busy handling the boss's urgent instructions.
ν˜„μž¬ 상황이 κΈ΄κΈ‰ν•˜μ—¬ λͺ¨λ“  ꡰ인듀이 μž₯λΉ„λ₯Ό κ°–μΆ”κ³  λŒ€κΈ°ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€.
Since the current situation is urgent, all soldiers are equipped and on standby.
이거 κΈ΄κΈ‰ν•œ μΌμΈκ°€μš”? λ„€, κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ λ˜λ„λ‘μ΄λ©΄ 빨리 끝내 μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
Is this urgent? Yes, so please finish it as quickly as possible.

κΉ”λ”ν•˜λ‹€

kkalkkeumhada
neat, clean, tidy
보기에 κΉ”λ”ν•œ μŒμ‹μ΄ 맛도 μ’‹λ‹€.
Food that looks neat also tastes good.
λ‚˜λŠ” μ˜·λ§΅μ‹œκ°€ κΉ”λ”ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ μ’‹λ‹€.
I like a person whose sense of dress is neat.
μ§€μˆ˜ λ°© μ’€ 봐. 정말 μ§€μ €λΆ„ν•˜μ§€? μ–΄λ¨Έ! ν‰μ†Œμ—λŠ” κΉ”λ”ν•œ μ• κ°€ 방은 μ™œ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ μ§€μ €λΆ„ν•˜λƒ?
Look at Jisu's room. It's really messy, right? Oh my! Why is her room so messy when she's usually so neat?

κΉœκΉœν•˜λ‹€

kkamkkamhada
pitch-dark; at a loss; ignorant
달도 λœ¨μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” κΉœκΉœν•œ 밀에 ν™€λ‘œ 길을 κ±·λŠ” 것은 μƒκ°λ§Œ 해도 겁이 λ‚˜λŠ” μΌμ΄μ—ˆλ‹€.
Walking alone on a pitch-dark night with no moon rising was frightening just to think about.
μ§€μˆ˜λŠ” ν˜Όμžμ„œ 아이λ₯Ό ν‚€μš°λ©° μ‚΄μ•„κ°ˆ 생각을 ν•˜λ‹ˆ λˆˆμ•žμ΄ κΉœκΉœν–ˆλ‹€.
Jisu felt at a total loss thinking about raising her child alone.
κ·Έ μ•„κ°€μ”¨λŠ” μ§€ν•˜μ²  μš”κΈˆμ΄ μ–Όλ§ˆμΈμ§€λ„ λͺ¨λ₯Ό μ •λ„λΌλ‹ˆκΉŒμš”. κ±°μ°Έ, 세상 물정에 κΉœκΉœν•œ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄κ΅°μš”.
That young lady doesn't even know how much the subway fare is. Wow, she's really ignorant of the ways of the world.

κΉœμ°ν•˜λ‹€

kkamjjikada
cute, adorable
μ˜†μ§‘ μ•„κΈ°λŠ” 눈이 크고 κΉœμ°ν•˜κ²Œ 생겼닀.
The baby next door has big eyes and looks adorable.
동생은 κΉœμ°ν•œ ν‘œμ •μœΌλ‘œ 애ꡐλ₯Ό 뢀리며 μš©λˆμ„ 달라고 μ‘Έλžλ‹€.
My younger sibling pestered me for allowance with a cute expression and charm.
μ € κ°•μ•„μ§€ 정말 κΉœμ°ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•„μš”? λ„€, 정말 κ·€μ—½κ³  μ‚¬λž‘μŠ€λŸ¬μ›Œμš”.
Isn't that puppy really adorable? Yes, it's really cute and lovable.

꾸밈

kkumim
decoration; adornment
꾸밈이 μ—†λŠ” λͺ¨μŠ΅.
An appearance without adornment.
κ·ΈλŠ” κ·Έλ…€μ˜ 꾸밈이 μ—†λŠ” μˆ˜μˆ˜ν•œ μ˜·μ°¨λ¦Όμ— λ°˜ν–ˆλ‹€.
He fell for her plain, unadorned clothing.
μ‚¬λžŒμ„ λŒ€ν•  λ•ŒλŠ” 꾸밈이 없이 μ§„μ‹€ν•˜κ²Œ λŒ€ν•˜λŠ” 것이 κ°€μž₯ μ’‹λ‹€.
It is best to treat people sincerely, without any pretense.

κΎΈμ€€ν•˜λ‹€

kkujunhada
steady; constant
κΎΈμ€€ν•œ 인기.
Steady popularity.
λ‚˜λŠ” κ΅­κ°€λŒ€ν‘œ 좕ꡬ μ„ μˆ˜κ°€ 되기 μœ„ν•΄ 맀일 κΎΈμ€€νžˆ μ—°μŠ΅ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€.
I practice steadily every day to become a national soccer player.
μ•„λ¦„λ‹€μš΄ μ‚¬λž‘ 이야기λ₯Ό 담은 이 μ†Œμ„€μ€ 이십 λ…„ λ™μ•ˆ κΎΈμ€€ν•˜κ²Œ 잘 νŒ”λ¦¬κ³  μžˆλ‹€.
This novel about a beautiful love story has been selling steadily for twenty years.

끈적끈적

kkeunjeokkkeunjeok
sticky
λ•€ λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λͺΈμ— 옷이 끈적끈적 λ‹¬λΌλΆ™μ—ˆλ‹€.
Because of sweat, my clothes stuck to my body stickily.
밀가루 반죽이 μ§ˆμ–΄μ„œ 손에 끈적끈적 묻어났닀.
The flour dough was wet, so it stuck stickily to my hands.
그의 집착은 끈적끈적 λ–¨μ–΄μ§€μ§€ μ•Šκ³  κ·Έλ…€λ₯Ό κ΄΄λ‘­ν˜”λ‹€.
His obsession clung to her stickily and tormented her.

λˆμ λˆμ ν•˜λ‹€

kkeunjeokkkeunjeokada
sticky
그의 μ½”μ—μ„œ λˆμ λˆμ ν•œ ν”Όκ°€ ν˜λ €λ‹€.
Sticky blood flowed from his nose.
κ±°λ―Έκ°€ λˆμ λˆμ ν•œ 거미쀄을 쳐 놓고 먹이λ₯Ό 기닀리고 μžˆλ‹€.
The spider has spun a sticky web and is waiting for prey.
μ‚Όμ‹­ λ…„ λ§Œμ— λ§Œλ‚¬μ–΄λ„ μ„œλ‘œλ₯Ό μƒκ°ν•˜λŠ” κ·Έλ“€μ˜ λˆμ λˆμ ν•œ μš°μ •μ€ κ·ΈλŒ€λ‘œμ˜€λ‹€.
Even though they met again after thirty years, their close and sticky friendship of thinking of each other remained the same.

λˆμ ν•˜λ‹€

kkeunjeokada
sticky
κ·Έλ…€μ˜ 손바λ‹₯μ—” λˆμ ν•œ 땀이 λ°°μ–΄ μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€.
Sticky sweat had soaked into her palms.
λ‚˜λ¬΄λ₯Ό λ§Œμ‘Œλ”λ‹ˆ 솑진 같은 λˆμ ν•œ 것이 묻어났닀.
When I touched the tree, something sticky like resin stuck to my hand.
μ•„μŠ€νŒ”νŠΈκ°€ νƒœμ–‘μ— λ…Ήμ•„ λˆμ ν–ˆλ‹€.
The asphalt melted in the sun and became sticky.

끝없닀

kkeudeopda
endless
μ–΄λ¨Έλ‹ˆκ»˜μ„œλŠ” λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ λμ—†λŠ” μ‚¬λž‘μ„ μ£Όμ‹ λ‹€.
My mother gives me endless love.
μ „μ²˜μ™€ λ‚˜μ˜ 결혼 μƒν™œμ€ λμ—†λŠ” κ°ˆλ“±μ˜ μ—°μ†μ΄μ—ˆλ‹€.
My marriage with my ex-wife was a series of endless conflicts.
λμ—†λŠ” λ°”λ‹€λ₯Ό 바라보면 λ‚΄ λ§ˆμŒλ„ 탁 νŠΈμ΄λŠ” 것 κ°™λ‹€.
When I look at the endless sea, my mind feels refreshed too.

λ„‰λ„‰ν•˜λ‹€

neongneokada
sufficient; plentiful
μžλ¦¬κ°€ λ„‰λ„‰ν•΄μ„œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ›ν•˜λŠ” μžλ¦¬μ— 앉을 수 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€.
There were plenty of seats, so we could sit where we wanted.
λ‚˜λŠ” λ§ˆκ°κΉŒμ§€ μ‹œκ°„μ΄ λ„‰λ„‰ν•΄μ„œ 천천히 원고λ₯Ό μ“°κΈ°λ‘œ ν–ˆλ‹€.
I had plenty of time until the deadline, so I decided to write the manuscript slowly.
μ–΄λ¨Έλ‹ˆλŠ” 마음이 λ„‰λ„‰ν•˜μ…”μ„œ 무엇이든 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€κ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ λ‚˜λˆ„μ‹ λ‹€.
My mother is generous at heart, so she shares everything with people.

λˆ…λˆ…ν•˜λ‹€

nungnukada
damp; soggy
ν™μˆ˜ ν”Όν•΄λ₯Ό μž…μ–΄ λˆ…λˆ…ν•΄μ§„ μ„œκ°€μ˜ 책듀에 κ³°νŒ‘μ΄κ°€ μŠ¬μ—ˆλ‹€.
The books on the shelf, damp from flood damage, grew mold.
슡기λ₯Ό μž”λœ© λ¨ΈκΈˆμ€ 이뢈이 λˆ…λˆ…ν•΄μ„œ λ‚˜λŠ” μž μ„ 잘 μˆ˜κ°€ μ—†μ—ˆλ‹€.
The blanket, soaked with moisture, was so damp that I couldn't sleep.

λŠκΈ‹ν•˜λ‹€

neugeutada
relaxed; laid-back
μ§€μˆ˜λŠ” μ—„λ§ˆκ°€ 빨리 μ²­μ†Œν•˜λΌκ³  아무리 ν•€μž”μ„ μ€˜λ„ 늘 λŠκΈ‹ν•˜λ‹€.
No matter how much her mom nags her to clean up quickly, Jisu always stays laid-back.
λ‚¨νŽΈκ³Ό λ‚˜λŠ” λŠκΈ‹ν•˜κ²Œ 저녁을 λ¨Ήκ³  μ§‘ μ•ž κ³΅μ›μœΌλ‘œ 산책을 λ‚˜κ°”λ‹€.
My husband and I had a relaxed dinner and went out for a walk in the park in front of our house.

λŠ˜μ”¬ν•˜λ‹€

neulssinhada
slender; slim
λ―Έλ‹ˆμŠ€μ»€νŠΈλ₯Ό μž…μ€ λŠ˜μ”¬ν•œ μ—¬μžκ°€ μ§€λ‚˜κ°€μž λͺ¨λ“  λ‚¨μ„±λ“€μ˜ μ‹œμ„ μ΄ κ·Έμͺ½μœΌλ‘œ ν–₯ν–ˆλ‹€.
When a slender woman in a mini skirt passed by, all the men's eyes turned toward her.
λͺ¨λΈλ“€ λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ€ λͺΈλ§€κ°€ λŠ˜μ”¬ν•˜λ‹€.
Most models have slender figures.
κ·Έλ…€λŠ” ν•˜μ–—κ³  λŠ˜μ”¬ν•œ μ†κ°€λ½μœΌλ‘œ ν”Όμ•„λ…Έλ₯Ό μ—°μ£Όν–ˆλ‹€.
She played the piano with her white, slender fingers.

닀름없닀

dareumeopda
to be no different
μš°μ—°νžˆ λ§Œλ‚œ 친ꡬ의 λͺ¨μŠ΅μ€ μ‹­ λ…„ μ „κ³Ό λ‹€λ¦„μ—†μ—ˆλ‹€.
The friend I ran into by chance looked no different from ten years ago.
고아원 μ•„μ΄λ“€μ—κ²Œ κΉ€ 원μž₯λ‹˜μ€ μ–΄λ¨Έλ‹ˆλ‚˜ λ‹€λ¦„μ—†λŠ” 뢄이셨닀.
To the orphanage children, Director Kim was like a mother, no different at all.

λ‹€μ •

dajeong
affection; warmth
μΉœκ΅¬λŠ” 특유의 λ‹€μ •μœΌλ‘œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ„ κΈ°λΆ„ μ’‹κ²Œ ν•œλ‹€.
My friend makes others feel good with their characteristic warmth.
λ‚˜λŠ” κ·Έλ…€μ˜ λΆ€λ“œλŸ¬μš΄ λˆˆλΉ›κ³Ό 닀정에 내심 κ°€μŠ΄μ΄ λ–¨λ Έλ‹€.
My heart secretly trembled at her gentle gaze and warmth.

λ‹€μ •λ‹€κ°ν•˜λ‹€

dajeongdagamhada
affectionate and warm-hearted
κ·Έ μ»€ν”Œμ€ μ„œλ‘œ μŒμ‹μ„ λ¨Ήμ—¬ μ£ΌλŠ” λ“± λ‹€μ •λ‹€κ°ν•œ λͺ¨μŠ΅μ„ λ³΄μ˜€λ‹€.
The couple showed affectionate behavior, such as feeding each other.
μ‚Όμ΄Œμ€ 아이듀을 항상 λ―Έμ†Œλ‘œ λŒ€ν•˜κ³  μ•„λ‚΄μ˜ 일을 잘 λ„μ™€μ£ΌλŠ” λ‹€μ •λ‹€κ°ν•œ λ‚¨νŽΈμ΄μ—ˆλ‹€.
My uncle was an affectionate, warm-hearted husband who always smiled at the children and helped his wife well.

λ‹€μ •μŠ€λŸ½λ‹€

dajeongseureopda
affectionate; friendly
μŠΉκ·œλŠ” μ—¬μž μΉœκ΅¬μ™€ λ‹€μ •μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ 포즈둜 찍은 사진을 λ‚΄κ²Œ 보여 μ£Όμ—ˆλ‹€.
Seunggyu showed me a photo taken with his girlfriend in an affectionate pose.
μ§€μˆ˜λŠ” λˆ„κ΅¬μ—κ²Œλ“  λ‹€μ •μŠ€λŸ½κ²Œ 말을 ν•΄μ„œ μ£Όμœ„ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ 인기가 λ§Žλ‹€.
Jisu speaks affectionately to everyone, so she's popular with the people around her.

λ‹€μ •ν•˜λ‹€

dajeonghada
affectionate; warm-hearted
μΉœκ΅¬κ°€ λ‚˜λ₯Ό 보고 λ‹€μ •ν•˜κ²Œ 웃어 μ€˜μ„œ 기뢄이 μ’‹μ•„μ‘Œλ‹€.
My friend smiled at me affectionately, and it made me feel good.
λ‚΄ λ‚¨νŽΈμ€ 늘 λΆ€λ“œλŸ½κ²Œ μ›ƒμœΌλ©° μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” λ‹€μ •ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄λ‹€.
My husband is a warm-hearted person who always talks with a gentle smile.

λ‹¨λ‹¨ν•˜λ‹€

dandanhada
hard; solid
λ‹¨λ‹¨ν•œ μœ λ¦¬λŠ” 떨어져도 잘 κΉ¨μ–΄μ§€μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€.
Hard glass doesn't break easily even if it falls.
냉μž₯고에 λ„£μ–΄ λ‘μ—ˆλ˜ 떑이 λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ‹¨λ‹¨ν•΄μ„œ 냄비에 μͺ„μ„œ λ¨Ήμ—ˆλ‹€.
The rice cake I had put in the fridge was too hard, so I steamed it in a pot and ate it.
우리 μ•„λ²„μ§€λŠ” νŒ” 근윑이 λ‹¨λ‹¨ν•΄μ„œ λ‚˜μ™€ 동생이 맀달렀도 끄떑없닀.
My father's arm muscles are so solid that he doesn't budge even when my sibling and I hang on him.

단점

danjeom
shortcoming; weakness
μžμ‹ μ˜ 단점을 λ˜‘λ°”λ‘œ 바라보아야 그것을 극볡할 수 μžˆλ‹€.
You can overcome your shortcomings only by looking at them squarely.
그의 κ°€μž₯ 큰 단점은 μ‹¬κ°ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ§„μ§€ν•œ μƒν™©μ—μ„œλ„ κ°€λ²Όμš΄ νƒœλ„λ§Œ μ·¨ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 점이닀.
His biggest shortcoming is that he only takes a light attitude even in serious or grave situations.

λ‹Ήλ‹Ήν•˜λ‹€

dangdanghada
confident; dignified
잘λͺ»μ„ ν•œ μΉœκ΅¬κ°€ 였히렀 λ‹Ήλ‹Ήν•œ νƒœλ„λ₯Ό λ³΄μ—¬μ„œ λ‚˜λŠ” 어이가 μ—†μ—ˆλ‹€.
My friend, who had done something wrong, actually showed a confident attitude, which left me stunned.
κ·Έ 수영 μ„ μˆ˜λŠ” μ•„μ‹œμ•„ λŒ€νšŒμ—μ„œ 신기둝을 μ„Έμš°κ³  λ‹Ήλ‹Ήν•˜κ²Œ κΈˆλ©”λ‹¬μ„ λ•„λ‹€.
That swimmer set a new record at the Asian Games and confidently won the gold medal.

λ‹Ήμ—°ν•˜λ‹€

dangyeonhada
natural; obvious; of course
곡뢀λ₯Ό μ•ˆ ν–ˆμœΌλ‹ˆ μ‹œν—˜ 성적이 λ‚˜μœ 것은 λ‹Ήμ—°ν•œ 결과라고 ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€.
Since you didn't study, it's a natural result that your exam score is bad.
μ²­μ†Œλ…„ μ‹œκΈ°μ—λŠ” 이성에 관심이 λ§Žμ€ 것이 λ‹Ήμ—°ν•˜λ‹€.
It's natural for teenagers to be very interested in the opposite sex.

λ€λ²™λŒ€λ‹€

deombeongdaeda
to be careless and hasty
성격이 κΈ‰ν•œ μ§€μˆ˜λŠ” 맀사에 λ€λ²™λŒ€λ‹€ μ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Ό ν•˜λŠ” κ²½μš°κ°€ λ§Žμ•˜λ‹€.
Jisu, who is impatient by nature, often made mistakes by being careless and hasty in everything.
λ―Όμ€€μ΄λŠ” κΈ‰ν•˜κ²Œ λ›°μ–΄λ‚˜κ°€λŠλΌ λ€λ²™λŒ€λ‹€κ°€ 문지방에 발이 κ±Έλ € λ„˜μ–΄μ‘Œλ‹€.
Minjun, rushing out hastily and carelessly, tripped over the doorsill and fell.

독창λ ₯

dokchangnyeok
originality; creativity
μ§€μˆ˜μ˜ μž‘ν’ˆμ€ 친ꡬ의 것을 λͺ¨λ°©ν•œ κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ μ „ν˜€ 독창λ ₯을 μ°Ύμ•„λ³Ό 수 μ—†λ‹€.
Jisu's work is a copy of her friend's, showing no originality at all.
이 발λͺ…ν’ˆμ€ μ΄μ „μ—λŠ” μ—†λ˜ κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ 독창λ ₯이 λ›°μ–΄λ‚  뿐 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ μ‹€μš©μ μ΄λ‹€.
This invention, which didn't exist before, is not only highly original but also practical.

λ…νŠΉν•˜λ‹€

dokteukada
unique; distinctive
μ‹œμƒμ‹μ— κ·Έ μ—¬λ°°μš°κ°€ μ‹ κ³  λ‚˜μ˜¨ κ΅¬λ‘μ˜ λ””μžμΈμ€ λˆˆμ— λ„κ²Œ λ…νŠΉν–ˆλ‹€.
The design of the shoes that actress wore to the awards ceremony was strikingly unique.
이 μ±„μ†ŒλŠ” ν–₯이 λ…νŠΉν•΄μ„œ μ’‹μ•„ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒκ³Ό λͺ» λ¨ΉλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ ν™•μ—°νžˆ λ‚˜λ‰œλ‹€.
This vegetable has such a distinctive scent that people are clearly split between those who like it and those who can't eat it.

λ…ν•˜λ‹€

dokada
toxic; strong (taste/smell)
λ…ν•œ 농약을 μ³€λ”λ‹ˆ 논에 λ²Œλ ˆκ°€ μ€„μ–΄λ“€μ—ˆλ‹€.
After applying strong pesticide, the insects in the rice paddy decreased.
λ…ν•œ μˆ μ€ μ–ΌμŒμ„ λ„£μ–΄ ν¬μ„μ‹œμΌœμ„œ λ§ˆμ…”μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€.
Strong liquor should be diluted with ice before drinking.

λ’€λŠ¦λ‹€

dwineutda
belated; too late
κ·ΈλŠ” λ’€λŠ¦μ€ ν›„νšŒλ₯Ό ν•˜λ©° λˆˆλ¬Όμ„ ν˜λ Έλ‹€.
He shed tears in belated regret.
λ’€λŠ¦μ€ κΉ¨λ‹¬μŒμ΄μ—ˆμ§€λ§Œ μ§€κΈˆμ΄λΌλ„ μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λŠ” 것이 λ‚«λ‹€.
It was a belated realization, but it's better to start now than never.

λ“œλ¬Όλ‹€

deumulda
rare; infrequent
μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 눈이 많이 μ˜€λŠ” 것은 이 μ§€μ—­μ—μ„œ μ•„μ£Ό λ“œλ¬Έ 일이닀.
This much snow is a very rare occurrence in this region.
그런 재λŠ₯을 κ°€μ§„ μ‚¬λžŒμ€ λ“œλ¬Όλ‹€.
People with that kind of talent are rare.

λ”°λˆλ”°λˆν•˜λ‹€

ttakkeunttakkeunhada
piping hot
κ°“ 지은 λ°₯은 λ”°λˆλ”°λˆν•΄μ„œ 더 λ§›μžˆκ²Œ λŠκ»΄μ§„λ‹€.
Freshly cooked rice feels more delicious because it's piping hot.
λ”°λˆλ”°λˆν•œ ꡭ물을 λ§ˆμ‹œλ‹ˆ λͺΈμ΄ κΈˆμ„Έ λ”°λœ»ν•΄μ‘Œλ‹€.
Drinking the piping hot broth quickly warmed up my body.

λ”±λ”±ν•˜λ‹€

ttaktakada
hard; stiff
이 빡은 μ˜€λž˜λ˜μ–΄μ„œ 돌처럼 λ”±λ”±ν•˜λ‹€.
This bread is so old that it's as hard as a rock.
λ”±λ”±ν•œ μ˜μžμ— 였래 앉아 μžˆμ—ˆλ”λ‹ˆ ν—ˆλ¦¬κ°€ μ•„ν”„λ‹€.
My back hurts from sitting on a hard chair for a long time.

λšœλ ·ν•˜λ‹€

tturyeotada
clear; distinct
κ·Έ 사진은 ν™”μ§ˆμ΄ μ’‹μ•„μ„œ 얼꡴이 λšœλ ·ν•˜κ²Œ 보인닀.
The photo has good quality, so the face looks distinct.
κ·ΈλŠ” μžμ‹ μ˜ λͺ©ν‘œμ— λŒ€ν•΄ λšœλ ·ν•œ 생각을 κ°€μ§€κ³  μžˆλ‹€.
He has a clear idea about his goal.

λ§‰μ—°ν•˜λ‹€

magyeonhada
vague; hazy
κ·ΈλŠ” μ•žμœΌλ‘œμ˜ κ³„νšμ— λŒ€ν•΄ 아직 λ§‰μ—°ν•œ μƒκ°λ§Œ κ°€μ§€κ³  μžˆλ‹€.
He still only has vague ideas about his future plans.
κ°‘μž‘μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ μ†Œμ‹μ— κ·Έλ…€λŠ” λ§‰μ—°ν•œ λΆˆμ•ˆμ„ λŠκΌˆλ‹€.
She felt a vague anxiety at the sudden news.

λ©€μ©‘ν•˜λ‹€

meoljjeonghada
uninjured; intact
μžλ™μ°¨ 사고가 λ‚¬μ§€λ§Œ λ‹€ν–‰νžˆ κ·ΈλŠ” λ©€μ©‘ν–ˆλ‹€.
There was a car accident, but fortunately he was uninjured.
였래된 μ‹œκ³„μΈλ°λ„ μ—¬μ „νžˆ λ©€μ©‘ν•˜κ²Œ μž‘λ™ν•œλ‹€.
Even though it's an old clock, it still works perfectly fine.

λͺ…ν™•ν•˜λ‹€

myeonghwakada
clear; obvious
κ·ΈλŠ” μžμ‹ μ˜ μž…μž₯을 λͺ…ν™•ν•˜κ²Œ λ°ν˜”λ‹€.
He clearly stated his position.
이 λ¬Έμ œμ—λŠ” λͺ…ν™•ν•œ 닡이 μ‘΄μž¬ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€.
There is no clear answer to this problem.

λͺ»λ˜λ‹€

motdoeda
nasty; naughty; bad-natured
κ·ΈλŠ” λͺ»λœ μž₯λ‚œμœΌλ‘œ 친ꡬλ₯Ό 울리고 λ§μ•˜λ‹€.
He ended up making his friend cry with his nasty prank.
어릴 μ μ—λŠ” λͺ»λœ 짓을 많이 ν–ˆμ§€λ§Œ μ§€κΈˆμ€ μ°©μ‹€ν•˜κ²Œ μ‚°λ‹€.
I did a lot of naughty things when I was young, but now I live diligently.

λͺ»μ§€μ•Šλ‹€

motjianta
be no less than; be as good as
그의 μ‹€λ ₯은 μ „λ¬Έκ°€ λͺ»μ§€μ•Šλ‹€λŠ” 평가λ₯Ό λ°›λŠ”λ‹€.
His skills are evaluated as being no less than an expert's.
μ–΄λ¦° μ„ μˆ˜μ˜ 열정이 μ–΄λ₯Έ μ„ μˆ˜ λͺ»μ§€μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€.
The young athlete's passion was no less than that of the adult athletes.

λ―ΏμŒμ§ν•˜λ‹€

mideumjikada
reliable; trustworthy
κ·ΈλŠ” 항상 μΉ¨μ°©ν•΄μ„œ λ―ΏμŒμ§ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒμœΌλ‘œ 보인닀.
He always stays calm, so he seems like a reliable person.
μƒˆλ‘œ 온 직원은 일 μ²˜λ¦¬κ°€ κΌΌκΌΌν•΄μ„œ λ―ΏμŒμ§μŠ€λŸ½λ‹€.
The new employee is thorough with tasks, so they seem trustworthy.

λ°œλž„ν•˜λ‹€

ballalhada
lively; vivacious
λΉ¨κ°„μƒ‰μ—μ„œ μ˜€λ Œμ§€μƒ‰μœΌλ‘œ μ—°κ²°λ˜λŠ” 색듀을 주둜 μ“°λ©΄ 젊고 λ°œλž„ν•œ λΆ„μœ„κΈ°κ°€ λ§Œλ“€μ–΄μ§„λ‹€.
Using colors ranging from red to orange creates a young, lively atmosphere.
λ„ˆλŠ” 밝고 λ°œλž„ν•œ λŠλ‚Œμ΄ 잘 μ–΄μšΈλ¦¬λ‹ˆκΉŒ, 이 옷이 μ’‹κ² μ–΄.
A bright, lively feel suits you well, so this outfit would be good.

λ°€λŠ¦λ‹€

bamneutda
to be late at night
κ·ΈλŠ” λ°€λŠ¦μ€ μ‹œκ°κΉŒμ§€ νšŒμ‚¬μ— 남아 일을 ν–ˆλ‹€.
He stayed at the office working until a late hour of the night.
아이듀은 λ°€λŠ¦κ²ŒκΉŒμ§€ 놀닀가 늦게 μž λ“€μ—ˆλ‹€.
The children played until late at night and fell asleep late.

λ²ˆν™”ν•˜λ‹€

beonhwahada
to be bustling; to be lively (a commercial area)
이 κ±°λ¦¬λŠ” 밀이 되면 λ”μš± λ²ˆν™”ν•΄μ§„λ‹€.
This street becomes even more bustling at night.
κ·ΈλŠ” λ²ˆν™”ν•œ μ‹œμž₯을 μ§€λ‚˜ μ‘°μš©ν•œ 골λͺ©μœΌλ‘œ λ“€μ–΄μ„°λ‹€.
He passed through the bustling market and entered a quiet alley.

λ³€λ•μŠ€λŸ½λ‹€

byeondeokseureopda
to be capricious; to be fickle
μš”μ¦˜ 날씨가 λ³€λ•μŠ€λŸ¬μ›Œμ„œ μ˜·μ°¨λ¦Όμ„ μ •ν•˜κΈ° μ–΄λ ΅λ‹€.
The weather has been fickle lately, so it's hard to decide what to wear.
κ·ΈλŠ” λ³€λ•μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ 성격 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μΉœκ΅¬λ“€μ„ 자주 λ‹Ήν™©ν•˜κ²Œ λ§Œλ“ λ‹€.
He often flusters his friends because of his fickle personality.

별닀λ₯΄λ‹€

byeoldareuda
to be particularly different
그의 κ³„νšμ—λŠ” 별닀λ₯Έ λ¬Έμ œκ°€ μ—†μ–΄ λ³΄μ˜€λ‹€.
There didn't seem to be any particular problem with his plan.
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 별닀λ₯Έ μ€€λΉ„ 없이 여행을 떠났닀.
We left on the trip without any particular preparation.

λ³΅λ˜λ‹€

bokdoeda
to be blessed
κ·ΈλŠ” κ°€μ‘±κ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ν•˜λŠ” 볡된 삢에 κ°μ‚¬ν–ˆλ‹€.
He was grateful for the blessed life he had with his family.
μƒˆν•΄μ—λŠ” λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ 볡되기λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
I hope everyone will be blessed in the new year.

λΆˆκ°€λŠ₯ν•˜λ‹€

bulganeunghada
to be impossible
κ·Έ λ°°λŠ” νŒŒμ†μ΄ μ‹¬ν•΄μ„œ μˆ˜λ¦¬κ°€ λΆˆκ°€λŠ₯ν•˜λ‹€.
The ship is so badly damaged that repair is impossible.
이 μΌμ •μœΌλ‘œλŠ” μˆ˜μ •μ΄ λΆˆκ°€λŠ₯ν•˜λ‹ˆ λ‹€μ‹œ κ³„νšμ„ μ„Έμ›Œμ•Ό ν•œλ‹€.
With this schedule, revision is impossible, so we need to plan again.

λΆˆκ°€ν•˜λ‹€

bulgahada
to not be right; to not be possible
회의 쀑 λ¬΄λ‹¨μœΌλ‘œ 자리λ₯Ό λœ¨λŠ” 것은 λΆˆκ°€ν•˜λ‹€.
Leaving one's seat without permission during a meeting is not right.
날씨가 λ‚˜λΉ μ Έμ„œ 였늘 λΉ„ν–‰κΈ° μ°©λ₯™μ΄ λΆˆκ°€ν•˜λ‹€.
The weather has worsened, so landing the plane today is not possible.

λΆˆκ·œμΉ™ν•˜λ‹€

bulgyuchikada
to be irregular
κ·ΈλŠ” λΆˆκ·œμΉ™ν•œ μƒν™œ μŠ΅κ΄€ λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 건강이 λ‚˜λΉ μ‘Œλ‹€.
His health worsened because of his irregular lifestyle habits.
λΆˆκ·œμΉ™ν•œ 근무 μ‹œκ°„ 탓에 κ°€μ‘±κ³Ό μ‹œκ°„μ„ 보내기 μ–΄λ ΅λ‹€.
Due to the irregular working hours, it's hard to spend time with family.

λΆˆκ· ν˜•ν•˜λ‹€

bulgyunhyeonghada
to be unbalanced; to be lopsided
이 μ§€μ—­μ˜ κ°œλ°œμ€ μ—¬μ „νžˆ λΆˆκ· ν˜•ν•˜λ‹€.
The development of this region is still unbalanced.
κ°€μ •μ˜ μ˜ˆμ‚°μ΄ λΆˆκ· ν˜•ν•˜κ²Œ μ§œμ—¬ μžˆμ–΄ 쑰정이 ν•„μš”ν•˜λ‹€.
The household budget is unbalanced and needs adjustment.

λΆˆλŸ‰μŠ€λŸ½λ‹€

bullyangseureopda
to seem delinquent; to look like a troublemaker
그의 λΆˆλŸ‰μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ 말투 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ΄ 자주 ν˜Όμ„ λ‚΄μ…¨λ‹€.
Because of his delinquent-sounding way of speaking, the teacher scolded him often.
κ·ΈλŠ” λΆˆλŸ‰μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ μžμ„Έλ‘œ μ˜μžμ— 앉아 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€.
He was sitting in the chair with a delinquent-looking posture.

λΆˆλ¦¬ν•˜λ‹€

bullihada
to be disadvantageous
이 계약은 μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²Œ λ„ˆλ¬΄ λΆˆλ¦¬ν•œ 쑰건이닀.
This contract has terms that are too disadvantageous for us.
날씨가 κ²½κΈ° 결과에 λΆˆλ¦¬ν•˜κ²Œ μž‘μš©ν–ˆλ‹€.
The weather worked disadvantageously on the outcome of the match.

λΆˆλ§ŒμŠ€λŸ½λ‹€

bulmanseureopda
to seem dissatisfied
그의 뢈만슀러운 ν‘œμ •μ„ λ³΄λ‹ˆ κ²°κ³Όκ°€ λ§ˆμŒμ— μ•ˆ λ“  것 κ°™λ‹€.
Seeing his dissatisfied expression, it seems he didn't like the result.
κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 뢈만슀러운 말투둜 상황을 μ„€λͺ…ν–ˆλ‹€.
She explained the situation in a dissatisfied tone.

λΆˆλ§Œμ‘±μŠ€λŸ½λ‹€

bulmanjokseureopda
to seem unsatisfactory
κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 뢈만쑱슀러운 ν‘œμ •μœΌλ‘œ μ‹œν—˜μ§€λ₯Ό λ‚΄λ €λ†“μ•˜λ‹€.
She put down the test paper with an unsatisfied expression.
κ²°κ³Όκ°€ λΆˆλ§Œμ‘±μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄μ§€ 그의 μ–Όκ΅΄μ—λŠ” 싀망이 κ°€λ“ν–ˆλ‹€.
As if unsatisfied with the result, his face was full of disappointment.

λΆˆλ§Œμ‘±ν•˜λ‹€

bulmanjokada
to be dissatisfied
κ·ΈλŠ” μžμ‹ μ˜ 성과에 늘 λΆˆλ§Œμ‘±ν•œ νƒœλ„λ₯Ό λ³΄μ˜€λ‹€.
He always showed a dissatisfied attitude toward his own achievements.
κ·Έλ…€λŠ” νšŒμ‚¬μ˜ 결정에 λΆˆλ§Œμ‘±ν•˜λ©° 재고λ₯Ό μš”μ²­ν–ˆλ‹€.
Dissatisfied with the company's decision, she requested a reconsideration.

λΆˆμ•ˆμŠ€λŸ½λ‹€

buranseureopda
to seem anxious/uneasy
κ·Έλ…€λŠ” λΆˆμ•ˆμŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ λˆˆλΉ›μœΌλ‘œ 주변을 λ‘λ¦¬λ²ˆκ±°λ Έλ‹€.
She looked around with an anxious-looking gaze.
그의 λͺ©μ†Œλ¦¬μ—μ„œ λΆˆμ•ˆμŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ 기색이 λŠκ»΄μ‘Œλ‹€.
An uneasy tone could be felt in his voice.

λΆˆμΆ©λΆ„ν•˜λ‹€

bulchungbunhada
to be insufficient
이 식단은 μ„±μž₯κΈ° μ•„μ΄μ—κ²Œ μ˜μ–‘μ΄ λΆˆμΆ©λΆ„ν•˜λ‹€.
This diet is nutritionally insufficient for a growing child.
제좜된 μ¦κ±°λŠ” 그의 무죄λ₯Ό μž…μ¦ν•˜κΈ°μ— λΆˆμΆ©λΆ„ν–ˆλ‹€.
The submitted evidence was insufficient to prove his innocence.

λΆˆμΉœμ ˆν•˜λ‹€

bulchinjeolhada
to be unkind
κ·Έ μ‹λ‹Ήμ˜ 직원은 μ†λ‹˜μ—κ²Œ λΆˆμΉœμ ˆν–ˆλ‹€.
The restaurant's employee was unkind to the customers.
κ·ΈλŠ” λΆˆμΉœμ ˆν•œ 말투 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ‚¬λžŒλ“€κ³Ό 자주 μ˜€ν•΄λ₯Ό λΉšμ—ˆλ‹€.
Because of his unkind way of speaking, he often had misunderstandings with people.

λΆˆμΎŒν•˜λ‹€

bulkwaehada
to be displeased; to be unpleasant
κ·ΈλŠ” μžμ‹ μ„ λ¬΄μ‹œν•˜λŠ” νƒœλ„μ— λΆˆμΎŒν•΄ν–ˆλ‹€.
He was displeased by the attitude that disregarded him.
λ¬΄λ”μš΄ 날씨에 μŠ΅κΈ°κΉŒμ§€ 더해져 맀우 λΆˆμΎŒν–ˆλ‹€.
The humid weather combined with moisture was very unpleasant.

λΆˆνŽΈμŠ€λŸ½λ‹€

bulpyeonseureopda
to seem inconvenient/uncomfortable
이 μ‹ λ°œμ€ μ˜ˆμ˜μ§€λ§Œ 걸을 λ•Œ λΆˆνŽΈμŠ€λŸ½λ‹€.
These shoes are pretty, but they seem uncomfortable when walking.
κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 뢈편슀러운 μ˜› 애인과 μš°μ—°νžˆ λ§ˆμ£Όμ³€λ‹€.
She accidentally ran into an ex whose presence felt uncomfortable.

λΆˆν‰λ“±ν•˜λ‹€

bulpyeongdeunghada
to be unequal
두 μ‚¬λžŒ μ‚¬μ΄μ˜ κ΄€κ³„λŠ” μ²˜μŒλΆ€ν„° λΆˆν‰λ“±ν–ˆλ‹€.
The relationship between the two people was unequal from the start.
κ·Έ μ‹œλŒ€μ˜ μ‚¬νšŒ κ΅¬μ‘°λŠ” 맀우 λΆˆν‰λ“±ν–ˆλ‹€.
The social structure of that era was very unequal.

λΆˆν•„μš”ν•˜λ‹€

bulpiryohada
to be unnecessary
κ·ΈλŠ” λΆˆν•„μš”ν•œ 물건듀을 μ •λ¦¬ν•΄μ„œ 버렸닀.
He sorted out and threw away unnecessary items.
이 μ‚¬μ•ˆμ— λŒ€ν•΄ λΆˆν•„μš”ν•œ λ…Όλž€μ΄ κ³„μ†λ˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€.
Unnecessary controversy continues over this matter.

λΆˆν•©λ¦¬ν•˜λ‹€

bulhamnihada
to be irrational; to be unreasonable
κ·Έ 결정은 λˆ„κ°€ 봐도 λΆˆν•©λ¦¬ν–ˆλ‹€.
That decision was unreasonable to anyone's eyes.
λΆˆν•©λ¦¬ν•œ μ œλ„λŠ” ν•˜λ£¨λΉ¨λ¦¬ κ°œμ„ λ˜μ–΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€.
The irrational system must be improved as soon as possible.

λΆˆν–‰ν•˜λ‹€

bulhaenghada
to be unhappy
κ·ΈλŠ” μ–΄λ¦° μ‹œμ ˆμ΄ λΆˆν–‰ν–ˆλ‹€κ³  νšŒμƒν–ˆλ‹€.
He recalled that his childhood was unhappy.
κ·Έλ…€λŠ” κ²‰μœΌλ‘œλŠ” 웃고 μžˆμ—ˆμ§€λ§Œ μ†μœΌλ‘œλŠ” λΆˆν–‰ν–ˆλ‹€.
She was smiling on the outside, but was unhappy on the inside.

λΆˆν™•μ‹€ν•˜λ‹€

bulhwaksilhada
to be uncertain
그의 κ³„νšμ€ μ—¬μ „νžˆ λΆˆν™•μ‹€ν•œ 뢀뢄이 λ§Žλ‹€.
There are still many uncertain parts in his plan.
νšŒμ‚¬μ˜ λ―Έλž˜λŠ” λΆˆν™•μ‹€ν•˜κ²Œ λŠκ»΄μ‘Œλ‹€.
The company's future felt uncertain.

λ»£λ»£ν•˜λ‹€

ppeotppeotada
to be stiff; to be rigid
였래 앉아 μžˆμ—ˆλ”λ‹ˆ λͺ©κ³Ό μ–΄κΉ¨κ°€ λ»£λ»£ν•˜λ‹€.
My neck and shoulders are stiff from sitting for a long time.
κ·ΈλŠ” ν™”κ°€ λ‚¬λŠ”μ§€ νƒœλ„κ°€ λ»£λ»£ν–ˆλ‹€.
He seemed angry, as his attitude was stiff and unfriendly.

λ»₯ν•˜λ‹€

ppeonghada
to be in a daze
κ·ΈλŠ” μ†Œμ‹μ„ λ“£κ³  λ»₯ν•œ ν‘œμ •μœΌλ‘œ μ„œ μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€.
He stood there with a dazed expression after hearing the news.
λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ†€λΌμ„œ μž μ‹œ λ»₯ν•˜λ‹ˆ 정신을 차리지 λͺ»ν–ˆλ‹€.
I was so surprised that I was in a daze for a moment and couldn't collect myself.

λ½€μ–—λ‹€

ppoyata
to be milky white; to be fair-skinned
μ•ˆκ°œκ°€ κ»΄μ„œ 창밖이 λ½€μ–—κ²Œ λ³΄μ˜€λ‹€.
Fog had settled, so the outside looked milky white through the window.
μ•„κΈ°μ˜ ν”ΌλΆ€λŠ” λ½€μ–—κ³  λ§€λ„λŸ¬μ› λ‹€.
The baby's skin was fair and smooth.

λΏŒμ˜‡λ‹€

ppuyeota
to be hazy; to be blurry
λ―Έμ„Έ λ¨Όμ§€ λ•Œλ¬Έμ— ν•˜λŠ˜μ΄ λΏŒμ˜‡κ²Œ λ³΄μ˜€λ‹€.
The sky looked hazy because of fine dust.
μ•ˆκ²½μ— 김이 μ„œλ €μ„œ μ•žμ΄ λΏŒμ˜‡κ²Œ λ³΄μ˜€λ‹€.
The glasses fogged up, so everything ahead looked blurry.

사이쒋닀

saijota
to get along well
두 ν˜•μ œλŠ” 어릴 λ•ŒλΆ€ν„° μ‚¬μ΄μ’‹κ²Œ μ§€λƒˆλ‹€.
The two brothers have gotten along well since childhood.
κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 반 μΉœκ΅¬λ“€κ³Ό μ‚¬μ΄μ’‹κ²Œ μ–΄μšΈλ Έλ‹€.
She got along well with her classmates.

색닀λ₯΄λ‹€

saekdareuda
to be unique; to be different
이 μ‹λ‹Ήμ˜ μš”λ¦¬λŠ” 맛이 색닀λ₯΄λ‹€.
The food at this restaurant tastes unique.
κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 색닀λ₯Έ λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ 문제λ₯Ό ν•΄κ²°ν–ˆλ‹€.
She solved the problem in a unique way.

μƒμƒν•˜λ‹€

saengsaenghada
to be vivid; to be lively
κ·Έ 사건에 λŒ€ν•œ 그의 기얡은 아직도 μƒμƒν•˜λ‹€.
His memory of that incident is still vivid.
μ‹œμž₯μ—λŠ” μƒμƒν•œ μ±„μ†Œμ™€ 과일이 κ°€λ“ν–ˆλ‹€.
The market was full of fresh, lively vegetables and fruits.

μ„±μ‹€ν•˜λ‹€

seongsilhada
to be sincere; to be diligent
κ·ΈλŠ” μ–Έμ œλ‚˜ μ„±μ‹€ν•˜κ²Œ μΌν•œλ‹€.
He always works diligently.
κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μ„±μ‹€ν•œ νƒœλ„λ‘œ μˆ˜μ—…μ— μž„ν–ˆλ‹€.
She approached the class with a sincere attitude.

μ†Œμš©μ—†λ‹€

soyongeopda
to be useless; to be of no use
μ§€κΈˆ ν›„νšŒν•΄λ„ μ†Œμš©μ—†λ‹€.
It's useless to regret it now.
κ³ μž₯ λ‚œ μš°μ‚°μ€ 이제 μ†Œμš©μ—†κ²Œ λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€.
The broken umbrella has now become useless.

μ†Œν™€ν•˜λ‹€

soholhada
to be negligent; to be careless
κ·ΈλŠ” μš”μ¦˜ 건강 관리에 μ†Œν™€ν–ˆλ‹€.
He has been negligent about managing his health recently.
λ°”μ˜λ‹€λŠ” 이유둜 κ°€μ‘±μ—κ²Œ μ†Œν™€ν•˜λ©΄ μ•ˆ λœλ‹€.
You shouldn't be neglectful of your family just because you're busy.

손쉽닀

sonswipda
to be easy; to be simple
이 μš”λ¦¬λ²•μ€ μ†μ‰½κ²Œ 따라 ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€.
This recipe can be followed easily.
μƒˆ ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ€ μ‚¬μš©λ²•μ΄ μ†μ‰¬μ›Œμ„œ 인기가 λ§Žλ‹€.
The new program is popular because it's easy to use.

μ†”μ§ν•˜λ‹€

soljikada
to be honest, frank
κ·ΈλŠ” μ–Έμ œλ‚˜ μ†”μ§ν•˜κ²Œ λ§ν•œλ‹€.
He always speaks honestly.
μ†”μ§νžˆ λ§ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έ μ˜ν™”λŠ” λ³„λ‘œμ˜€λ‹€.
To be honest, the movie wasn't very good.

μ†œμ”¨

somssi
skill, craftsmanship
μ–΄λ¨Έλ‹ˆμ˜ μš”λ¦¬ μ†œμ”¨λŠ” 정말 λ›°μ–΄λ‚˜λ‹€.
My mother's cooking skill is truly outstanding.
κ·ΈλŠ” μ†μž¬μ£Όκ°€ μ’‹μ•„μ„œ 무엇이든 μ†œμ”¨ 있게 λ§Œλ“ λ‹€.
He's good with his hands and makes everything skillfully.

μˆœμˆ˜ν•˜λ‹€

sunsuhada
to be pure
κ·ΈλŠ” μˆœμˆ˜ν•œ 마음으둜 봉사 ν™œλ™μ— μ°Έμ—¬ν–ˆλ‹€.
He participated in the volunteer activity with a pure heart.
이 μ œν’ˆμ€ μˆœμˆ˜ν•œ μžμ—° 재료둜만 λ§Œλ“€μ–΄μ‘Œλ‹€.
This product is made only with pure natural materials.

μˆœμ§„

sunjin
innocence, naivety
μ•„μ΄μ˜ μˆœμ§„μ— μ–΄λ₯Έλ“€λ„ λ―Έμ†Œλ₯Ό μ§€μ—ˆλ‹€.
Even the adults smiled at the child's innocence.
그의 μˆœμ§„μ€ λ•Œλ‘œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ„ κ°λ™μ‹œν‚¨λ‹€.
His innocence sometimes moves people.

μˆœμ§„ν•˜λ‹€

sunjinhada
to be naive, innocent
κ·ΈλŠ” λ„ˆλ¬΄ μˆœμ§„ν•΄μ„œ μ‰½κ²Œ μ†λŠ”λ‹€.
He is so naive that he is easily deceived.
μˆœμ§„ν•œ ν‘œμ •μœΌλ‘œ κ·Έλ…€κ°€ λ¬Όμ—ˆλ‹€.
She asked with an innocent expression.

μˆœν•˜λ‹€

sunhada
to be gentle, mild-tempered
κ·Έ κ°•μ•„μ§€λŠ” 성격이 μˆœν•΄μ„œ 아이듀과 잘 λ…Όλ‹€.
That puppy is gentle-natured, so it plays well with children.
이 맀운 μ†ŒμŠ€λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ 것보닀 μˆœν•œ νŽΈμ΄λ‹€.
This spicy sauce is milder compared to others.

슬기

seulgi
wisdom
κ·ΈλŠ” μ–΄λ €μš΄ 문제λ₯Ό 슬기둜 ν•΄κ²°ν–ˆλ‹€.
He solved the difficult problem with wisdom.
ν• λ¨Έλ‹ˆμ˜ 슬기 덕뢄에 μœ„κΈ°λ₯Ό λ„˜κ²Όλ‹€.
Thanks to grandmother's wisdom, we got through the crisis.

신념

sinnyeom
belief, conviction
κ·ΈλŠ” μžμ‹ μ˜ 신념을 λκΉŒμ§€ μ§€μΌ°λ‹€.
He upheld his own convictions to the end.
κ°•ν•œ 신념이 κ·Έλ₯Ό μ„±κ³΅μœΌλ‘œ μ΄λŒμ—ˆλ‹€.
Strong convictions led him to success.

μ‹ λ’°

silloe
trust
두 μ‚¬λžŒ μ‚¬μ΄μ—λŠ” κΉŠμ€ μ‹ λ’°κ°€ μžˆλ‹€.
There is deep trust between the two people.
κ·ΈλŠ” 였랜 μ‹œκ°„μ— 걸쳐 μ‹ λ’°λ₯Ό μŒ“μ•˜λ‹€.
He built trust over a long period of time.

신뒰감

silloegam
feeling of trust
그의 λͺ©μ†Œλ¦¬μ—μ„œ 신뒰감이 λŠκ»΄μ‘Œλ‹€.
A feeling of trust could be felt in his voice.
νšŒμ‚¬λŠ” κ³ κ°μ—κ²Œ 신뒰감을 μ£Όλ €κ³  λ…Έλ ₯ν•œλ‹€.
The company tries to give customers a feeling of trust.

μ‹ λΉ„ν•˜λ‹€

sinbihada
to be mysterious
λ°€ν•˜λŠ˜μ˜ 별듀이 μ‹ λΉ„ν•˜κ²Œ 빛났닀.
The stars in the night sky shone mysteriously.
κ·Έ μˆ²μ—λŠ” μ‹ λΉ„ν•œ 기운이 κ°λŒμ•˜λ‹€.
A mysterious atmosphere lingered in that forest.

신쀑

sinjung
prudence, caution
κ·ΈλŠ” 결정을 내릴 λ•Œ 항상 신쀑을 κΈ°ν•œλ‹€.
He always exercises prudence when making decisions.
μ€‘μš”ν•œ 계약이라 신쀑이 ν•„μš”ν–ˆλ‹€.
Since it was an important contract, caution was needed.

μ‹ μ€‘ν•˜λ‹€

sinjunghada
to be prudent, cautious
κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 맀우 μ‹ μ€‘ν•œ 성격이닀.
She has a very cautious personality.
μ‹ μ€‘ν•˜κ²Œ μƒκ°ν•œ 후에 결정을 λ‚΄λ Έλ‹€.
I made the decision after thinking cautiously.

μ‹€λ ₯

sillyeok
skill, ability
κ·ΈλŠ” λ›°μ–΄λ‚œ μ˜μ–΄ μ‹€λ ₯을 κ°€μ§€κ³  μžˆλ‹€.
He has excellent English ability.
κΎΈμ€€ν•œ μ—°μŠ΅μœΌλ‘œ μ‹€λ ₯이 많이 λŠ˜μ—ˆλ‹€.
My skill improved a lot through consistent practice.

μ‹€μ²œ

silcheon
practice, putting into action
말보닀 μ‹€μ²œμ΄ 더 μ€‘μš”ν•˜λ‹€.
Practice is more important than words.
μƒˆν•΄ λͺ©ν‘œμ˜ μ‹€μ²œμ΄ 쉽지 μ•Šλ‹€.
Putting the new year's goals into practice is not easy.

μ‹€ν˜„

silhyeon
realization, actualization
그의 κΏˆμ€ λ§ˆμΉ¨λ‚΄ μ‹€ν˜„λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€.
His dream was finally realized.
이 κ³„νšμ˜ μ‹€ν˜„μ€ μ‹œκ°„μ΄ 걸릴 것이닀.
The realization of this plan will take time.

μ‹¬κ°ν•˜λ‹€

simgakada
to be serious, grave
κ·Έ λ‚˜λΌμ˜ ν™˜κ²½ μ˜€μ—Ό λ¬Έμ œκ°€ 맀우 μ‹¬κ°ν•˜λ‹€.
The environmental pollution problem in that country is very serious.
κ·ΈλŠ” μ‹¬κ°ν•œ ν‘œμ •μœΌλ‘œ 말을 κΊΌλƒˆλ‹€.
He brought up the matter with a serious expression.

심리

simni
psychology, state of mind
κ·ΈλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ˜ 심리λ₯Ό 잘 νŒŒμ•…ν•œλ‹€.
He understands people's psychology well.
μ‹œν—˜ μ „ ν•™μƒλ“€μ˜ λΆˆμ•ˆν•œ 심리가 λŠκ»΄μ‘Œλ‹€.
The students' anxious state of mind before the exam could be felt.

μ°λ ν•˜λ‹€

sseolleonghada
to be chilly, cold
창문을 μ—΄μ–΄ λ‘μ—ˆλ”λ‹ˆ 방이 μ°λ ν•˜λ‹€.
I left the window open, so the room is chilly.
겨울 μ•„μΉ¨μ˜ ꡐ싀은 맀우 μ°λ ν–ˆλ‹€.
The classroom on a winter morning was very chilly.

μœμ‚΄κ°™λ‹€

sseonsalgatda
to be as swift as an arrow
κ·ΈλŠ” 벨이 울리자마자 μœμ‚΄κ°™μ΄ ꡐ싀을 λ›°μ³λ‚˜κ°”λ‹€.
As soon as the bell rang, he dashed out of the classroom like an arrow.
κ³ μ–‘μ΄λŠ” μ₯λ₯Ό 보자마자 μœμ‚΄κ°™μ΄ 달렀갔닀.
The cat dashed off as swiftly as an arrow the moment it saw the mouse.

μ”©μ”©ν•˜λ‹€

ssikssikada
to be lively, spirited, energetic
κ·Έ μ•„μ΄λŠ” λ„˜μ–΄μ Έλ„ μšΈμ§€ μ•Šκ³  μ”©μ”©ν•˜κ²Œ 일어났닀.
Even after falling, the child stood up energetically without crying.
μ‹ μž… 사원은 μ”©μ”©ν•œ λͺ©μ†Œλ¦¬λ‘œ μžκΈ°μ†Œκ°œλ₯Ό ν–ˆλ‹€.
The new employee introduced himself in a lively voice.
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