Korean vocabulary β Descriptive words 5
152 words from the "Descriptive words 5" theme, with romanization, meaning, and example sentences where available.
λΆλ€
bukda
to be red
κ°μμ΄ λμ λΉ¨κ° λ¨νλ무λ μ¨ μ°μ λΆκ² λ¬Όλ€μλ€.
As autumn came, the red maple trees dyed the whole mountain red.
λ΄κ° λΆμ μμ΄ λ€μ΄κ° ν°μ
μΈ λ₯Ό μ
μ μ΄λ¨Έλλ κΌ νΌκ° λ¬»μ΄ μλ κ² κ°λ€λ©° λΉμ₯ λ²μΌλΌκ³ νμ
¨λ€.
When I wore a T-shirt with red in it, my mother said it looked like it was stained with blood and told me to take it off right away.
μ λ
μ΄ λμ νλμ΄ λΆκ² λ¬Όλ€κΈ° μμνλ€.
As evening came, the sky began to turn red.
λΉ λ₯΄λ€
ppareuda
to be fast; to be quick
κ·Έκ° λΉ λ₯΄κ² μμμ λ¨Ήμ΄μΉμ λ€.
He quickly wolfed down the food.
ν΄κ° μ λ¬Όμ μΌκΎΌλ€μ μλλ¦Όμ΄ λΉ¨λλ€.
As the sun set, the workers' hand movements became fast.
μ§μλ μΌ μ²λ¦¬κ° λΉ λ₯΄κ³ νμ€ν΄μ κ°μ΄ μΌνλ μ¬λλ€λ‘λΆν° μ’μ νμ λ£λλ€.
Jisu handles work quickly and reliably, so she gets good reviews from the people she works with.
λΉ¨κ°λ€
ppalgata
to be crimson
μ§μλ μ
μ μ νΌλ₯Ό 묻ν κ²μ²λΌ λΉ¨κ° λ¦½μ€ν±μ λ°λ₯΄κ³ λμλ€.
Jisu came out wearing red lipstick, as if her lips were stained with blood.
λΆμ μ₯λ―Έλ λ§μΉ κΉκΉν λ°€μ λΉ¨κ°κ² νμ€λ₯΄λ μμ μ΄λΆμ²λΌ μλ¦λ€μ λ€.
The red rose was as beautiful as a small candle burning crimson in the dark night.
μμ΄λ μΆμ΄ λ μ¨μ λ°μμ λλ€κ° λ³Όμ΄ λΉ¨κ°κ² λμλ€.
The child's cheeks turned red from playing outside in the cold weather.
μ½λ€
swipda
easy
λμμ νμ κ°λ¨νκ² ν μ μλ μ¬μ΄ μΌλ§ νλ €κ³ νλ€.
My younger sibling always tries to do only easy tasks that can be done simply.
μ΄λ² λ¬Έμ λ μ€νκ΅λ₯Ό μ‘Έμ
ν μ¬λμ΄λ©΄ μ½κ² ν μ μλ€.
This problem is easy enough for anyone who graduated middle school to solve.
μ μλμ μ€λͺ
μ μΉμ νκ³ μμΈν΄μ μ΄ν΄νκΈ° μ½λ€.
The teacher's explanation is kind and detailed, so it's easy to understand.
μ μ νλ€
sinseonhada
novel, fresh, original
κ·Έλ μ μ ν 곡기λ₯Ό λ§μλ©° μ΄λ₯Έ μλ²½μ μ§μ λμ°λ€.
He left home in the early dawn, breathing in the fresh air.
κΉ μκ°μ μνμ κΈ°μ‘΄ μκ°λ€μκ²μλ μ°Ύμλ³Ό μ μλ μ μ ν λ§€λ ₯μ΄ μλ€.
Writer Kim's work has a fresh charm not found in existing writers.
κ·Έλ
μ νλμ λλ μ¬μ±λ€κ³Όλ λ€λ₯΄κ² μλ±ν λ©΄μ΄ μμΌλ©΄μλ μ μ νλ€.
Her behavior, unlike that of her peers, had a quirky side but felt fresh.
μ¬νλ€
simhada
severe, harsh, extreme
λμμ κΈ°μΉ¨κ³Ό κ³ μ΄μ μ½§λ¬ΌκΉμ§ ν리며 κ°κΈ°λ₯Ό μ¬νκ² μμλ€.
My younger sibling suffered severely from a cold, with a cough, high fever, and a runny nose.
μ΄λ¨Έλλ 건λ§μ¦μ΄ μ¬ν΄ μ νκΈ°λ₯Ό λμ₯κ³ μ λ£μ΄ λκΈ°λ νλ€.
My mother's forgetfulness is so severe that she even puts her phone in the refrigerator.
λ°€μ¬μ΄ λμ΄ μ¬νκ² λ΄λ €μ κΈΈμ΄ μ¨ν΅ νμκ² λ³νλ€.
It snowed so heavily overnight that the roads turned completely white.
μλ
νλ€
annyeonghada
peaceful, calm, well
μμ΄ λλΌκ° μλ
νκΈ°λ₯Ό λΉλ μ μλ₯Ό νλμ μ¬λ Έλ€.
The king held a ritual, praying to heaven for the peace of the nation.
κ΅κ°κ° μλ
ν΄μΌ κ·Έ λ°±μ±λ€λ νμνκ³ ν볡ν μ μλ€.
Only when the nation is at peace can its people also be tranquil and happy.
μΆμ΄ λ μ¨μ λͺ¨μͺΌλ‘ μλ
νμκΈ°λ₯Ό λ°λΌλ©° μ΄λ§ λ§μ μ€μ΄κ² μ΅λλ€.
I hope you stay well in this cold weather, and I'll end my letter here.
μλ§λ€
almatda
appropriate, proper, suitable
λΉμΉΈμ λ€μ΄κ° μ μλ μλ§μ λ§μ κ³¨λΌ λ£μΌμμ€.
Choose an appropriate word to fill in the blank.
λ―Έμ μ μλμ΄ λ§λ€κΈ° μ¬λ£λ‘ μλ§μ μ’
μ΄λ₯Ό κ³ λ₯΄κ³ κ³μ λ€.
The art teacher is choosing paper suitable for making a craft.
κΉμΉκ° μλ§κ² μ΅μ΄μ λ¨ΉκΈ°μ μ’λ€.
The kimchi has fermented to just the right degree, so it's good to eat.
μ½νλ€
yakada
weak
λ ν νμ΄ μμ£Ό μ½νλ€.
My arm strength is very weak.
λ°νμμ λ§μλ¦¬κ° μ½ν΄μ λ¬΄μ¨ λ§μ νλμ§ μ μ λ€λ¦°λ€.
The presenter's voice is weak, so it's hard to hear what they're saying.
μ΄κ³³ μλκΌμ§λ μμμ΄ μ½ν΄μ μλλ¬Όμ΄ μ λλ‘ λμ€μ§ μμλ€.
The water pressure from this faucet is weak, so the tap water didn't come out properly.
μλ€
yalda
thin
μ΄ ν°μ
μΈ λ μμ£Ό μμμ.
This T-shirt is very thin.
λ μ¨κ° μμνλ° μμ μ·μ μ
κ³ λμμ μ’ μΆ₯λ€.
The weather is chilly, but I came out wearing thin clothes, so I'm a bit cold.
μ΄ μ±
μ κ°λ³κ³ μμμ λ€κ³ λ€λλ©° μ½κΈ°μ μ’λ€.
This book is light and thin, so it's good to carry around and read.
μλ€
yatda
shallow
μΈλ κ°μ μμ μ°μ λͺ λ² μ€λ₯΄μ κ³§ μ μμ΄ λνλ¬λ€.
After climbing a shallow, hill-like mountain a few times, the summit soon appeared.
μκ³ λ°λ»ν λ¬Όμμ μμμ νκ³ μμΌλ©΄ μ²κ΅μ΄ λ°λ‘ μλ€.
Swimming in shallow, warm water feels like nothing short of heaven.
μμ΄λ€μ λ¬Όμ΄ μμ κ°μΈκ°μμ λ¬Όμ₯λμ μΉλ©° λμλ€.
The children played splashing water at the stream where the water was shallow.
μλ€
eopda
non-existent, to not have
μ΄ μΈμμ κ·μ μ μλ€.
There are no ghosts in this world.
λλ μ μ μλ€κ³ λ―Ώλ 무μ λ‘ μμ΄λ€.
I am an atheist who believes God does not exist.
λ―Όμ€μ΄λ μ΄ μ°μ£Όμ μΈκ³μΈ κ°μ κ²μ μλ€κ³ μκ°νλ€.
Minjun thinks that there are no aliens in this universe.
μμλ€
yeppeuda
pretty, beautiful
μ§μλ μΌκ΅΄μ΄ μ λ§ μλ»μ.
Jisu's face is really pretty.
κΈΈκ°μ μμ κ½λ€μ΄ μ€μ§μ΄ νΌμ΄ μλ€.
Pretty flowers are blooming in a row along the road.
κ·Έ μμ΄λ μΌκ΅΄λ μμλ° μ°©νκΈ°κΉμ§ νλ€.
That child not only has a pretty face but is also kind.
μννλ€
wiheomhada
dangerous, risky
μ΄λ¨Έλλ μμ ν μλͺ
μ΄ μνν μνμμΌλ λ€νν κ³§ ν볡νμ
¨λ€.
My mother was in a life-threatening state after surgery, but fortunately she recovered soon.
μΉΌμ΄λ λΌμ΄ν° λ± μνν 물건μ μ¬μ©ν λλ μ μ€νκ² λ€λ£¨μ΄μΌ νλ€.
You should handle dangerous objects like knives or lighters with care.
λ²μΈμ λ€λ₯Έ μ¬λμκ²λ ν΄λ₯Ό λΌμΉ μ μλ μνν μΈλ¬Όμ΄λ―λ‘ λ°λμ μ‘μμΌ νλ€.
The criminal is a dangerous person who could also harm others, so they must be caught.
μ λͺ
yumyeong
being famous, being popular
μμ€μ κ²°νΌμμ μΈκ³ κ°κ΅μ μ λͺ
μΈμ¬λ€μ΄ μ΄λλμλ€.
Famous figures from countries around the world were invited to the royal wedding.
μ§μλ μ λͺ
μνμ κ°λ°©μ μ¬κ³ μΆμμ§λ§ λ무 λΉμΈμ ν¬κΈ°νλ€.
Jisu wanted to buy a bag from a famous brand, but she gave up because it was too expensive.
κ·Έ μλΉμ μ λͺ
λ§μ§μΌλ‘ μκ°λ λ€ μλμ΄ ν¬κ² λμλ€.
After that restaurant was introduced as a famous eatery, the number of customers greatly increased.
μ λͺ
νλ€
yumyeonghada
famous, popular
μ΄ μ±
μ μλ μ λͺ
ν μ±
μ΄λΌμ μ΄λ±νμλ κ·Έ μ λͺ©μ μκ³ μλ€.
This book is so famous that even elementary school students know its title.
μ°λ¦¬ λ§μμ λ²κ½μ΄ μλ¦λ΅κΈ°λ‘ μ λͺ
νλ€.
Our village is famous for its beautiful cherry blossoms.
νκ΅ μ¬λλ€μ μΈκ³μμ κ°μ₯ μ±μ€ν λ―Όμ‘±μΌλ‘ μ λͺ
νλ€.
Korean people are famous worldwide as one of the most diligent peoples.
μ΅μνλ€
iksukada
trained, experienced, skilled
λ°±νμ ν¬μ₯ μ½λμ μ§μμ μ΅μν μμ¨λ‘ μ΄λ¨Έλκ» λ릴 μ λ¬Όμ ν¬μ₯ν΄ μ£Όμλ€.
The staff at the department store's wrapping counter skillfully wrapped the gift for my mother.
λλ μμ§ μ΄μ μ μ΅μνμ§ μμ μ¬κ³ λ₯Ό λ΄κ³ λ§μλ€.
I'm still not experienced with driving, so I ended up causing an accident.
κ·Έλ
λ μ€λ κ²½ν λλΆμ μ΄λ€ μλμ΄ μλ μ΅μνκ² μλνλ€.
Thanks to her long experience, she handles any customer skillfully, no matter who comes.
μλ€
jakda
small, little
μ΄ λ°©μ λ무 μμ΅λλ€.
This room is too small.
μΈλλ μμ ν€λ₯Ό ν¬κ² 보μ΄λ €κ³ λ νμ΄νμ μ λλ€.
My older sister always wears high heels to make her small height look taller.
μ°λ¦¬ λ¨νΈμ 체ꡬλ μμλ μ΄λμ ν΄μ λͺΈλ§€κ° λ€λΆμ§λ€.
My husband has a small build, but he exercises so his body is sturdy.
μ λΉνλ€
jeokdanghada
adequate
κ·Έκ³³μ μν 촬μ μ₯μλ‘ λ± μ λΉνλ€.
That place was just right as a filming location.
μμ΄ νμμ μμ΄λ₯Ό μ²μ λ°°μ°λ νμλ€μκ² μ λΉν μμ
μ μ΄μλ€.
The English academy opened a class suitable for students learning English for the first time.
μ΄ μ λ λ°κΈ°μ μ‘°λͺ
μ λ
μμ λ± μ λΉνλ€.
Lighting of about this brightness was just right for reading.
μ λ€
jeomda
young
κ·Έ μ¬λμ λμ΄κ° μ μ΄μ.
That person is young in age.
κ΄μ₯μλ λ§μ μ μ λ¨λ
κ° νκ°λ‘μ΄ μ€νλ₯Ό μ¦κΈ°κ³ μμλ€.
Many young men and women were enjoying a leisurely afternoon in the plaza.
μ μ μμ μ μμ λ κ³ μμ λ§μ΄ νμ§λ§ μ§κΈμ μκΈ° λΆμΌμμ μΈμ μ λ°κ³ μλ€.
Teacher Jeong suffered a lot when he was young, but now he is recognized in his field.
μ ν
jeonghwak
accuracy
μ°λ¦¬ νμ¬μ λ°°μ‘μ μ μκ³Ό μ νμ 보μ₯νλ€.
Our company guarantees speed and accuracy in delivery.
μ΅ κΈ°μλ μ¬μ€ κ·Έλλ‘μ κΈ°μ¬λ₯Ό μ°λ €κ³ μ νμ κΈ°νμλ€.
Reporter Choi ensured accuracy in order to write an article exactly as the facts were.
κΉ κ΅μλμ λ΄μ€μ λ΄μ©μ μ νκ³Ό μ§μ€μ΄ κ°μ₯ μ€μνλ€κ³ λ§νλ€.
Professor Kim said that accuracy and truth are the most important things in news content.
μ ννλ€
jeonghwakada
accurate
λ―Όμ€μ΄λ λ―Έκ΅μμ μΌ λ
λ°μ μ΄μ§ μμλλ°λ μ νν μμ΄ λ°μμ ꡬμ¬νλ€.
Minjun spoke accurate English pronunciation even though he had only lived in America for one year.
μ΄λ² λ¬μ κ°κ³λΆλ₯Ό μμ±νμ§ μμ μ§μλ ν λ¬ μ§μΆμ΄ μΌλ§μΈμ§ μ ννκ² κ³μ°νμ§ λͺ»νλ€.
Jisu, who didn't keep a household ledger this month, couldn't calculate exactly how much she spent in a month.
κ·Έλ μκ°μ μ ννκ² μ§ν€λ μ¬λμΌλ‘ μ λͺ
νλ€.
He is famous for being a person who keeps time exactly.
μ’λ€
jopda
small, narrow
μ°λ¦¬ μ§μ κ±°μ€μ΄ λ무 μ’μμ.
Our living room is too narrow.
μ¬κΈ°λ μ£Όμ°¨μ₯μ΄ μ’μμ ν° μ°¨λ λ€μ΄κ° μκ° μλ€.
The parking lot here is narrow, so a big car can't get in.
λ° μ μμ λμ μ리μ μμΌλ©΄μλ μ’μ μ§μμ κ²μνκ² μ΄μλ€.
Teacher Park lived frugally in a small house even while holding a high position.
μ’λ€
jota
good, great, excellent
μμ
μ΄ μμ£Ό μ’μμ.
The music is very good.
μ§μλ μ·μ λ§λλ μμ¨κ° μ’λ€.
Jisu has good skill at making clothes.
μ λ―Όμ΄λ μ΄λ¦΄ λλΆν° μ’μ κΈμ λ§μ΄ μ νλ€.
Yumin has been exposed to many good pieces of writing since childhood.
μ€μ
jungyo
importance
λλ μ€μ λΆλΆμ λ°μ€μ μΉλ©΄μ μ±
μ μ½μλ€.
I read the book while underlining the important parts.
λ° λ리λ μ°λ¦¬ νμμ μμ΄μλ μ λ μ€μ μΈλ¬Όμ΄λ€.
Assistant Manager Park is an important person our team cannot do without.
μ΄ νμμμλ μ€μ μκ±΄λ§ λ€λ£¨κΈ°λ‘ νλ€.
It was decided that this meeting would deal only with important agenda items.
μ€μνλ€
jungyohada
important
μ΄μ λΊ λλ μ΄λμ λ³ννλ κ²μ΄ μ€μνλ€.
When losing weight, it's important to combine it with exercise.
λλ κ΅μ΄μ μνκ°μ΄ μ€μν κ³Όλͺ©μ μ§μ€μ μΌλ‘ 곡λΆνλ€.
I intensively studied important subjects like Korean and math.
무μλ³΄λ€ κ±΄κ°μ μ§ν€λ κ²μ΄ κ°μ₯ μ€μνλ€.
More than anything, protecting your health is the most important.
μ§νλ€
jinhada
thick, strong
λλ λλκ° μ§ν λ¬Όκ°μ λ¬Όμ νμ μ°νκ² λ§λ€μλ€.
I diluted the thick paint with water to make it lighter.
μ΄λ¨Έλλ λμ₯μ λ§μ΄ λ£κ³ μ§νκ² λμ₯μ°κ°λ₯Ό λμλ€.
My mother put in a lot of soybean paste and cooked a strong soybean paste stew.
λΌμ§ λΌλ₯Ό λ£κ³ μμ£Ό μ€λ λμ¬μμΈμ§ κ΅λ¬Όμ μμ£Ό μ§νλ€.
Perhaps because it was boiled for a very long time with pork bones, the broth was very thick.
μ§§λ€
jjalda
short
μ§§μ μΉλ§λ₯Ό μ
μ μκΈ°κ° μμ₯μμ₯ κ±Έμ΄κ°λ€.
A baby wearing a short skirt toddled away.
μ§μλ κΈ΄ 머리λ₯Ό λ¨μμ²λΌ μ§§κ² μλλ€.
Jisu cut her long hair short like a man's.
μΉκ·μ ν€λ₯Ό μ¬κΈ°μλ μ€μκ° λ무 μ§§μλ€.
The tape measure was too short to measure Seunggyu's height.
μ°©νλ€
chakada
kind, generous
λ΄ μΉκ΅¬λ μ±κ²©μ΄ μ°Έ μ°©νλ€.
My friend has a very kind personality.
λλ μ ν μΈμ λλ¬Έμ νμ μ°©ν μν λ§μ νλλ° κ°λμ λμ μν λ νλ² ν΄ λ³΄κ³ μΆλ€.
Because of my kind looks, I've always only played kind roles, but sometimes I want to try a bad role too.
λλ μ’μ§ μμ κ°μ ννΈ μμμλ μ°©νκ² μλΌ μ€ μ°λ¦¬ μμ΄λ€μ΄ μμ£Ό μμκ³ λ견μ€λ½λ€.
I'm very proud and fond of my children who grew up kind despite our difficult family circumstances.
μΆ©λΆνλ€
chungbunhada
sufficient, enough
λμκ² μ΄λμ μΌμ£ΌμΌμ ν λ²μΌλ‘ μΆ©λΆνλ€.
Exercising once a week was enough for me.
λ§μ μ¬λλ€μ΄ λ¨ΉκΈ°μ μΆ©λΆν μμμ΄ μ€λΉλμλ€.
Enough food was prepared for many people to eat.
μμ΄λ₯Ό μ΄ν΄μν€λ λ°λ μ§κΈκΉμ§μ μ€λͺ
μΌλ‘ μΆ©λΆνλ€.
The explanation given so far was sufficient to make the child understand.
μΉμ
chinjeol
kindness, hospitality
νμ μΈμ λ λͺ¨λ μ¬νμλ€μκ² μΉμ μ λ² νμ΄μ μΈκΈ°κ° μ’μλ€.
My older brother was always kind to all the girls, so he was popular.
λλ κΈΈμ μμ λλ₯Ό λ°λ €λ€ μ€ μμ£Όλ¨Έλμ μΉμ μ λͺΉμ κ°μ¬νλ€.
I was deeply grateful for the kindness of the woman who brought me home when I was lost.
μ¬κΈ° κ°κ²λ§ μ λν μ₯μ¬κ° μλλ μ΄μ κ° μμ΅λκΉ?
Is there a reason only this shop does especially well?
μΉμ νλ€
chinjeolhada
kind, hospitable
κ°κ² μ£ΌμΈμ λͺ¨λ μλλ€μ νμ μΉμ ν νλλ‘ λνλ€.
The shop owner always treated every customer with a kind attitude.
μ μλκ»μλ νμλ€μ μμ μ§λ¬Έμλ νμ μΉμ νκ² λλ΅ν΄ μ£Όμ
¨λ€.
The teacher always answered even the students' small questions kindly.
μ£ΌμΈμμ μ¨κ° μΉμ νμ
μ μ λ₯Ό μλ€μ²λΌ μ μ±κ²¨ μ£ΌμΈμ.
The landlord is so kind that he looks after me like a son.
νΉλ³νλ€
teukbyeolhada
special
κ·Έ μ¬μμ λν λμ κ°μ μ νΉλ³νλ€.
My feelings for that woman are special.
μ΄λ¨Έλκ»μλ λͺ
μ λλ§λ€ νΉλ³ν μμμ λ§λ€μ΄ μ£Όμ
¨λ€.
My mother made special food every holiday.
μΉκ·λ νλ²ν μΉκ΅¬λ€κ³Όλ λ€λ₯Έ νΉλ³ν μ¬μ£Όλ₯Ό κ°μ§κ³ μμλ€.
Seunggyu had a special talent different from ordinary friends.
νΌνΌνλ€
teunteunhada
strong, sturdy
κ°ν λΉλ°λλ 견λ μ μλλ‘ μ°λ¦¬λ νΌνΌνκ² μΈν리λ₯Ό μ³€λ€.
We built the fence sturdily so it could withstand strong wind and rain.
λ°©ν¨λ λ§€μ° νΌνΌν΄μ μ΄λ€ μΉΌμ΄λ νμ΄μ΄λ 견λλΌ μ μμλ€.
The shield was so sturdy that it could withstand any sword or arrowhead.
μ¬μ μ§ λ°± λ
λ λμ κ·Έ λ무λ μ€κΈ°κ° ν¬κ³ κ΅΅μμΌλ©° νΌνΌνλ€.
The tree, planted over a hundred years ago, had a thick, large, and sturdy trunk.
νΈμνλ€
pyeonanhada
comfortable, at ease
λλ ꡬλ보λ€λ λ°μ΄ νΈμν μ΄λνλ₯Ό μ¦κ²¨ μ λλ€.
I prefer wearing sneakers that are comfortable for my feet rather than dress shoes.
λλ λ°€λ§λ€ λ§μμ νΈμνκ² ν΄ μ£Όλ μμ
μ νκ³ λͺ
μμ νλ€.
Every night, I play music that puts my mind at ease and meditate.
μνμ ν©κ²©νκ³ λλ κ·Έλμμ κΈ΄μ₯μ΄ μ¬λΌμ§λ©΄μ λ§μμ΄ νΈμνλ€.
After passing the exam, the tension I had felt disappeared and my mind was at ease.
νΈνλ€
pyeonhada
comfortable, convenient
μνμ΄ λλκ³ λ©°μΉ λμμ λ§μ νΈνκ² κ·Έμ λμλ€.
For a few days after the exam ended, I just played with a relaxed mind.
μ°μμ ν묻ν μ§λ΄λ λμμ μΈμ κ·Όμ¬μ λ€ μμ λ― λͺΈλ λ§μλ νΈνλ€.
While buried deep in the mountains, both my body and mind were comfortable, as if I had forgotten all worldly worries.
μ΄ λ°±νμ μ νΈμ μμ€μ΄ μ κ°μΆ°μ Έ μμ΄ μΌννκΈ°μ νΈνλ€.
This department store has good facilities, making it convenient for shopping.
νμνλ€
piryohada
necessary, needed
μ±κ³΅μλ λ
Έλ ₯μ΄ νμνλ€.
Effort is necessary for success.
λλ λμ΄ κΈνκ² νμν΄μ λΆλͺ¨λκ» μ°λ½μ λλ Έλ€.
I urgently needed money, so I contacted my parents.
λͺ¨λ μλ¬Όμ΄ μ΄μκ°κΈ° μν΄μλ 곡기μ λ¬Όμ΄ νμνλ€.
Air and water are necessary for all living things to survive.
ν볡νλ€
haengbokada
happy, content
μΉκ·λ κ°λν ννΈμλ λΆκ΅¬νκ³ ν볡νκ² μ΄μλ€.
Seunggyu lived happily despite his poor circumstances.
λλ μ¬λμ€λ¬μ΄ μλ
λ€μ΄ μμ΄ λ ν볡νλ€κ³ λλλ€.
I always feel happy because I have lovely children.
κ²°νΌμμ₯μμ λ³Έ μ λΆμ λͺ¨μ΅μ λκ΅¬λ³΄λ€ νλ³΅ν΄ λ³΄μλ€.
The bride I saw at the wedding hall looked happier than anyone.
νλ €νλ€
hwaryeohada
splendid, flashy
λλ νν°λ₯Ό μν΄μ λ°© μμ νλ €ν μ₯μμΌλ‘ κΎΈλ©° λμλ€.
I decorated the room with splendid decorations for the party.
κ·Έ μ¬μλ μ₯μμ΄ λ§μ΄ λ¬λ¦° ν¬κ³ νλ €ν μ‘μΈμ리λ₯Ό νκ³ μμλ€.
That woman was wearing a large, flashy accessory with a lot of decorations.
μ§μλ νλ €νμ§λ μμ§λ§ μλ°νλ©΄μλ κ³ κΈμ€λ¬μ΄ μ°¨λ¦Όμ΄μλ€.
Jisu's outfit wasn't flashy, but it was simple and elegant.
νλ₯νλ€
hullyunghada
great, excellent, outstanding
μΉκ΅¬μ λ°νλ μμ£Ό νλ₯νλ€.
My friend's presentation was excellent.
λλ μ λ¬Έμμ μ΄λ €μ΄ μ²μ§μλ κΈ°λΆλ₯Ό ν νλ₯ν μ¬λμ λν κΈ°μ¬λ₯Ό μ½μλ€.
I read an article in the newspaper about a great person who donated despite difficult circumstances.
λλ μλ€κ°μ΄ νλ₯ν μ²λ
μ΄ λ΄ μ¬μκ° λλ©΄ μ λ§ μ’κ² λ€.
I would be truly happy if a wonderful young man like you became my son-in-law.
νλ€λ€
himdeulda
hard, tiring, difficult
μΉκ·λ κ³΅λΆ μ€νΈλ μ€ λλ¬Έμ νλ€μλ€.
Seunggyu had a hard time because of study stress.
μ§μλ λ무 μ€λ κ±Έμ΄μ νλ€λ€κ³ ν¬λλλ€.
Jisu complained that it was tiring because she walked too long.
μ΄λ κ² λλ¦° μλλ‘ μΌμ νλ€κ°λ μ μκ°μ λλ΄κΈ° νλ€ λ― μΆμλ€.
It seemed like it would be difficult to finish on time working at such a slow pace.
κ°μ§
gajja
fake, forgery, imitation
λ¨μλ κ°μ§ λμ λ§λ€μ΄ μ°λ€κ° κ²½μ°°μκ² λΆμ‘νλ€.
The man was caught by the police while making and using fake money.
μ¬μκ° μ° μ§μ£Ό λͺ©κ±Έμ΄λ νλΌμ€ν±μΌλ‘ λ§λ κ°μ§μλ€.
The pearl necklace the woman bought was a fake made of plastic.
λλ λ―Έμ μνμ΄ μ§μ§μΈμ§ κ°μ§μΈμ§ ꡬλ³νλ μΌμ νλ€.
I do the work of distinguishing whether an artwork is real or fake.
κ°λ³λ ₯
gambyeollyeok
discerning ability
골λν λͺ¨μΌλ λ° κ΄μ¬μ κ°λ€ 보λ 골λνμ λν κ°λ³λ ₯μ΄ μκ²Όλ€.
Having taken an interest in collecting antiques, I developed a discerning ability for them.
κ·Έ μ¬λ°°μ°λ λ°μ΄λ μλλ¦¬μ€ κ°λ³λ ₯μΌλ‘ μΆμ°νλ μνλ§λ€ ν₯νμ μ±κ³΅νλ€.
With her excellent ability to discern scripts, that actress succeeded commercially in every work she appeared in.
μ€λ κ²½νμ ν΅ν΄ κ·Έλ λ°μ΄λ κ°λ³λ ₯μ κ°μΆκ² λμλ€.
Through long experience, he acquired an excellent discerning ability.
건방
geonbang
arrogance, impertinence
μΉκ·λ μΉκ΅¬λ€ μμμ μλ μ²μ νλ©° 건방μ λ¨μλ€.
Seunggyu acted arrogantly and showed off in front of his friends.
λ―Όμ€μ΄λ μ£Όμ λ λͺ¨λ₯΄κ³ μ°λ¦¬ μμμ 건방μ λ¨μ΄ λλ€.
Minjun kept acting arrogant in front of us without knowing his place.
κ·Έλ μ±κ³΅ν λ€λ‘ κ±΄λ°©μ΄ μ¬ν΄μ Έμ μ£Όλ³ μ¬λλ€μ΄ λ€ λ λκ°λ€.
After succeeding, his arrogance got so bad that all the people around him left.
κ²λ©
geonmeot
superficial beauty, showiness
λλ κ³ λ±νμ λ κ²λ©μ λΆλ¦¬λλΌ κ³΅λΆλ μμ€μλ μμλ€.
When I was a high schooler, I was so focused on looking good that studying wasn't even a consideration.
μ§μλ μμ κ²λ©μ΄ λ€μ΄μ μ§νκ² νμ₯μ νκ³ νλ €ν μ·μ μ
λλ€.
Jisu has been into superficial style lately, wearing heavy makeup and flashy clothes.
κ·Έλ κ²λ©λ§ μλ© λ€μ΄μ μ€μμ νλλ μλ€.
He's full of just superficial show and has no substance at all.
κ³§λ€
gotda
straight, upright, honest
λ©΄μ μλ€μ λͺ¨λ μ체λ₯Ό κ³§κ² ν΄κ³ μ μμλ€.
All the interviewees stood with their upper bodies straight.
μμμ μλ©μ΄λ₯Ό λΆμ΄κ³ ν리λ₯Ό κ³§κ² ν΄μ μλ κ²λ§μΌλ‘λ μμΈ κ΅μ μ λμμ΄ λλ€.
Just sitting with your hips on the chair and your back straight helps correct your posture.
μΉκ·λ μ΄λ¦΄ λλΆν° μ¬μ§κ° κ³§μ λΆμλ₯Ό 보면 μ°Έμ§ λͺ»νλ€.
Seunggyu has had an upright will since childhood and cannot tolerate injustice.
κ³Όνμ±
gwahakseong
being scientifically accurate
μΈκ³ μ΅μ΄μ κΈμ νμλ₯Ό λ°λͺ
ν μ°λ¦¬ μ μ‘°λ€μ κ³Όνμ±μ΄ λλλ€.
The scientific accuracy of our ancestors, who invented the world's first metal type, is remarkable.
μ΄ μ±
μ μ² μ ν μ€νμ λ°νμΌλ‘ ν΄μ κ³Όνμ±μ κ°μΆ λ΄μ©μ λ΄κ³ μλ€.
This book contains content that has scientific accuracy based on thorough experiments.
κ·Έ μ΄λ‘ μ κ³Όνμ±μ΄ λΆμ‘±ν΄μ νκ³μμ μΈμ λ°μ§ λͺ»νλ€.
That theory lacked scientific accuracy and was not recognized by academia.
κ΅μ
gyoyang
culture, refinement
μ°λ¦¬ μΈλλ μλ¦λ€μ΄ μ©λͺ¨μ κ΅μμ λ루 κ°μΆ μ¬μμ΄λ€.
My older sister is a woman who has both beautiful looks and refinement.
λ€λ₯Έ μ¬λ μμμ μ리 λ΄μ΄ κ»μ μΉλ κ²μ κ΅μμ΄ μλ νλμ΄λ€.
Chewing gum loudly in front of others is an unrefined behavior.
μ±
μ λ§μ΄ μ½μΌλ©΄ κ΅μμ μμ μ μλ€.
If you read a lot of books, you can build up culture and refinement.
κ΅κ³΅λ¦½
gukgongnip
national and public
κ΅κ³΅λ¦½ λμκ΄κ³Ό λ―Έμ κ΄μ μ₯μ μΈλ νΈλ¦¬νκ² μ΄μ©ν μ μλλ‘ μμ€μ κ°μΆμ΄μΌ νλ€.
National and public libraries and museums should have facilities so that people with disabilities can conveniently use them.
νμλ€μ λΆλ΄μ μ€μ¬ μ£ΌκΈ° μν΄ κ΅κ³΅λ¦½ λνκ΅μ μ¬ν΄ λ±λ‘κΈμ λκ²°νκΈ°λ‘ νμλ€.
To reduce the burden on students, it was decided to freeze this year's tuition at national and public universities.
μ λΆλ λμ΄μ΄ μ§μμ κ΅κ°κ° μ΄μλΉλ₯Ό μ§μνλ κ΅κ³΅λ¦½ λ³΄μ‘ μμ€μ μΆκ°λ‘ 건립νκΈ°λ‘ κ²°μ νμλ€.
The government decided to build additional national and public childcare facilities in rural and fishing areas, supported by the state's operating budget.
κ΅λ¦½
gungnip
national, state-run
κΉ μ¨λ κ΅λ¦½ λ³μμμ μ μΌλ³μ λν μ°κ΅¬μ μΉλ£λ₯Ό νλ€.
Mr. Kim conducts research and treatment on infectious diseases at a national hospital.
νλλμ λͺ¨λ λνκ΅λ κ΅λ¦½μΌλ‘ κ΅μ‘λΆκ° μ§μ κ΄μ₯νλ λνμ μ΄μμ μ체μ μΌλ‘ μ΄λ£¨μ΄μ§λ€.
All universities in Finland are national and directly overseen by the Ministry of Education, but the university operations are carried out independently.
μ§λ μ£Όλ§μλ μμ΄λ€κ³Ό ν¨κ» κ΅λ¦½ λ―Έμ κ΄μ κ°μ μ¬λ¬ μνμ κ°μνλ€.
Last weekend, I went to a national art museum with my kids and appreciated several works.
κ·μΌμ±
gwiyeomseong
loveliness, cuteness
κ·Έλ
λ λ§μΉ μμ΄μ²λΌ κ·μΌμ± μλ μμμ리λ₯Ό λλ€.
She made a lovable laugh, just like a child.
μ λ―Όμ΄λ νλμ΄ μ¬λμ€λ½κ³ κ·μΌμ±μ΄ μμ΄μ μ λ°°λ€μκ² μΈκΈ°κ° λ§μλ€.
Yumin's behavior was lovable and cute, so she was popular with her seniors.
μΌμ λ
μ μ¬μ§ μμ μλ§λ λκ·Έλ μΌκ΅΄κ³Ό ν° λμ κ·μΌμ± μλ λͺ¨μ΅μ΄μλ€.
In the photo from thirty years ago, mom had a round face and big eyes and looked lovable.
κ· ν
gyunhyeong
balance
체쑰 μ μλ€μκ²λ λͺΈμ μ μ°μ±κ³Ό κ· ν κ°κ°μ΄ νμνλ€.
Gymnasts need body flexibility and a sense of balance.
λ±λ±νλ μμ£Όλ¨Έλλ μ΄λμ νλ©΄μ κ· ν μλ λͺΈλ§€λ₯Ό λ§λ€μλ€.
The woman who used to be fat made a balanced body while exercising.
λ§μ μ§μ₯ μ¬μ±λ€μ΄ κ°μ¬μ νμ¬ μ
무 μ¬μ΄μμ κ· νμ μ‘κΈ°κ° μ΄λ ΅λ€κ³ νμμ°νκ³ μλ€.
Many working women complain that it's difficult to balance housework and company work.
극볡
geukbok
overcoming
κ²½κΈ° λΆν©μ 극볡μ μν΄ μ λΆμ κ΅λ―Ό λͺ¨λ λ
Έλ ₯νκ³ μλ€.
Both the government and the people are making efforts to overcome the economic recession.
μ΄λ¦°μμ΄λ€μ κ·Έ λλ¦μ μλ ¨ 극볡 κ³Όμ μ ν΅ν΄ μ±μ₯ν΄ λκ°λ€.
Children grow up through their own process of overcoming hardships.
κ·Έλ μΆμ λν μμ§μ κ°μΈν μ μ λ ₯μΌλ‘ λΆμΉλ³ 극볡μ μ±κ³΅νλ€.
He succeeded in overcoming an incurable disease with his will to live and strong mental strength.
κ·Όλ³Έ
geunbon
essence, foundation
μ°λ¦¬ κ°μ‘± λ¬Έμ μ κ·Όλ³Έμ μλ‘ λννμ§ μλ κ²μ μλ€.
The root of our family's problems lies in not talking to each other.
μ°λ¦¬λλΌλ λ―Όμ£Όμ£Όμλ₯Ό λλΌμ κ·Όλ³ΈμΌλ‘ νλ κ΅κ°μ΄λ€.
Our country is a nation whose foundation is democracy.
κΉ λ°μ¬λ μμ κ·Όλ³Έ μμΈμ λ°ν λ
Όλ¬ΈμΌλ‘ μ λͺ
ν΄μ‘λ€.
Dr. Kim became famous for a paper that revealed the fundamental cause of cancer.
κΈ°μΈλ€
giulda
to tilt, incline, decline
μμΈκ° λ°λ₯΄μ§ μμΌλ©΄ μ΄κΉ¨λ 골λ°μ΄ νμͺ½μΌλ‘ κΈ°μΈμ΄μ Έ κ·Όμ‘ν΅μ΄ μκΈΈ μ μλ€.
If your posture is bad, your shoulders or pelvis can tilt to one side and cause muscle pain.
μ΄λ² νμμ κ²°κ³Όλ₯Ό λΉννλ μͺ½μΌλ‘ μ¬λ‘ μ΄ κΈ°μΈκ³ μλ€.
Public opinion is leaning toward criticizing the outcome of this negotiation.
μλ²μ§μ μ¬μ
μ€ν¨λ‘ μ§μμ΄ κΈ°μΈμλ€.
The family's fortunes declined due to father's business failure.
κΈ°μ‘΄
gijon
existing already
μλ‘ μΈμλ κ°κ²©μ λ΄λ
λΆν° μ μ©λλ©° κ·Έ μ΄μ κΉμ§λ κΈ°μ‘΄μ μ ν κ°κ²©μ΄ μ μ§λλ€.
The newly raised price will apply from next year, and until then the existing product price will be maintained.
μ§λ μ£Όλ§μ κΈ°μ‘΄μ μ€μΉλμ΄ μλ μΈν°λ· νμ μ μμ κ³ λ€λ₯Έ νμ¬μ μΈν°λ· νμ μ μ€μΉνλ€.
Last weekend, I removed the existing internet line and installed a line from a different company.
κΉ λ°μ¬μ λ
Όλ¬Έμμ λ°νμ§ μ°κ΅¬ κ²°κ³Όλ κΈ°μ‘΄μ κ³Όνμ μ¬μ€λ€μ μλ¬Έμ μ κΈ°νκ² νλ€.
The research results revealed in Dr. Kim's paper raise questions about existing scientific facts.
κΈ΄κΈ
gingeup
emergency, urgency
μ°λΆμ΄ ν¬κ² λμ μ¬μ₯μ κΈ΄κΈ νμλ₯Ό μμ§νμλ€.
A big wildfire broke out, so the boss convened an emergency meeting.
λ―Όμ€μ΄λ μΉκ΅¬μ κ°λ¬Όμμ λλ€κ° μΉκ΅¬κ° λ¬Όμ λΉ μ Έ μλ°©μμ κΈ΄κΈ κ΅¬μ‘°λ₯Ό μμ²νμλ€.
Minjun was playing with a friend in the river and when the friend fell in, he requested an emergency rescue from the fire station.
μ°¨κ° λλ‘μμ λ©μ·λλ° μ΄λ»κ² νμ£ ? κΈ΄κΈ μν©μ΄λ€μ. λ°λ‘ μΆλν ν
λ μ‘°κΈλ§ κΈ°λ€λ¦¬μΈμ.
My car stopped on the road, what should I do? That's an emergency. We'll dispatch right away, so please wait a moment.
κΈ΄κΈνλ€
gingeupada
urgent, pressing
μ¬μ₯μ κΈ΄κΈν μ§μμ λΉμλ€μ΄ λ§€μ° λ°μκ² μΌμ μ²λ¦¬νκ³ μλ€.
The secretaries are very busy handling the boss's urgent instructions.
νμ¬ μν©μ΄ κΈ΄κΈνμ¬ λͺ¨λ κ΅°μΈλ€μ΄ μ₯λΉλ₯Ό κ°μΆκ³ λκΈ°νκ³ μλ€.
Since the current situation is urgent, all soldiers are equipped and on standby.
μ΄κ±° κΈ΄κΈν μΌμΈκ°μ? λ€, κ·Έλ¬λ λλλ‘μ΄λ©΄ 빨리 λλ΄ μ£ΌμΈμ.
Is this urgent? Yes, so please finish it as quickly as possible.
κΉλνλ€
kkalkkeumhada
neat, clean, tidy
보기μ κΉλν μμμ΄ λ§λ μ’λ€.
Food that looks neat also tastes good.
λλ μ·λ§΅μκ° κΉλν μ¬λμ΄ μ’λ€.
I like a person whose sense of dress is neat.
μ§μ λ°© μ’ λ΄. μ λ§ μ§μ λΆνμ§? μ΄λ¨Έ! νμμλ κΉλν μ κ° λ°©μ μ μ΄λ κ² μ§μ λΆνλ?
Look at Jisu's room. It's really messy, right? Oh my! Why is her room so messy when she's usually so neat?
κΉκΉνλ€
kkamkkamhada
pitch-dark; at a loss; ignorant
λ¬λ λ¨μ§ μλ κΉκΉν λ°€μ νλ‘ κΈΈμ κ±·λ κ²μ μκ°λ§ ν΄λ κ²μ΄ λλ μΌμ΄μλ€.
Walking alone on a pitch-dark night with no moon rising was frightening just to think about.
μ§μλ νΌμμ μμ΄λ₯Ό ν€μ°λ©° μ΄μκ° μκ°μ νλ λμμ΄ κΉκΉνλ€.
Jisu felt at a total loss thinking about raising her child alone.
κ·Έ μκ°μ¨λ μ§νμ² μκΈμ΄ μΌλ§μΈμ§λ λͺ¨λ₯Ό μ λλΌλκΉμ. κ±°μ°Έ, μΈμ λ¬Όμ μ κΉκΉν μ¬λμ΄κ΅°μ.
That young lady doesn't even know how much the subway fare is. Wow, she's really ignorant of the ways of the world.
κΉμ°νλ€
kkamjjikada
cute, adorable
μμ§ μκΈ°λ λμ΄ ν¬κ³ κΉμ°νκ² μκ²Όλ€.
The baby next door has big eyes and looks adorable.
λμμ κΉμ°ν νμ μΌλ‘ μ κ΅λ₯Ό λΆλ¦¬λ©° μ©λμ λ¬λΌκ³ μ‘Έλλ€.
My younger sibling pestered me for allowance with a cute expression and charm.
μ κ°μμ§ μ λ§ κΉμ°νμ§ μμμ? λ€, μ λ§ κ·μ½κ³ μ¬λμ€λ¬μμ.
Isn't that puppy really adorable? Yes, it's really cute and lovable.
κΎΈλ°
kkumim
decoration; adornment
κΎΈλ°μ΄ μλ λͺ¨μ΅.
An appearance without adornment.
κ·Έλ κ·Έλ
μ κΎΈλ°μ΄ μλ μμν μ·μ°¨λ¦Όμ λ°νλ€.
He fell for her plain, unadorned clothing.
μ¬λμ λν λλ κΎΈλ°μ΄ μμ΄ μ§μ€νκ² λνλ κ²μ΄ κ°μ₯ μ’λ€.
It is best to treat people sincerely, without any pretense.
κΎΈμ€νλ€
kkujunhada
steady; constant
κΎΈμ€ν μΈκΈ°.
Steady popularity.
λλ κ΅κ°λν μΆκ΅¬ μ μκ° λκΈ° μν΄ λ§€μΌ κΎΈμ€ν μ°μ΅νκ³ μλ€.
I practice steadily every day to become a national soccer player.
μλ¦λ€μ΄ μ¬λ μ΄μΌκΈ°λ₯Ό λ΄μ μ΄ μμ€μ μ΄μ λ
λμ κΎΈμ€νκ² μ νλ¦¬κ³ μλ€.
This novel about a beautiful love story has been selling steadily for twenty years.
λμ λμ
kkeunjeokkkeunjeok
sticky
λ λλ¬Έμ λͺΈμ μ·μ΄ λμ λμ λ¬λΌλΆμλ€.
Because of sweat, my clothes stuck to my body stickily.
λ°κ°λ£¨ λ°μ£½μ΄ μ§μ΄μ μμ λμ λμ 묻μ΄λ¬λ€.
The flour dough was wet, so it stuck stickily to my hands.
κ·Έμ μ§μ°©μ λμ λμ λ¨μ΄μ§μ§ μκ³ κ·Έλ
λ₯Ό κ΄΄λ‘νλ€.
His obsession clung to her stickily and tormented her.
λμ λμ νλ€
kkeunjeokkkeunjeokada
sticky
κ·Έμ μ½μμ λμ λμ ν νΌκ° νλ λ€.
Sticky blood flowed from his nose.
κ±°λ―Έκ° λμ λμ ν κ±°λ―Έμ€μ μ³ λκ³ λ¨Ήμ΄λ₯Ό κΈ°λ€λ¦¬κ³ μλ€.
The spider has spun a sticky web and is waiting for prey.
μΌμ λ
λ§μ λ§λ¬μ΄λ μλ‘λ₯Ό μκ°νλ κ·Έλ€μ λμ λμ ν μ°μ μ κ·Έλλ‘μλ€.
Even though they met again after thirty years, their close and sticky friendship of thinking of each other remained the same.
λμ νλ€
kkeunjeokada
sticky
κ·Έλ
μ μλ°λ₯μ λμ ν λμ΄ λ°°μ΄ μμλ€.
Sticky sweat had soaked into her palms.
λ무λ₯Ό λ§μ‘λλ μ‘μ§ κ°μ λμ ν κ²μ΄ 묻μ΄λ¬λ€.
When I touched the tree, something sticky like resin stuck to my hand.
μμ€ννΈκ° νμμ λ
Ήμ λμ νλ€.
The asphalt melted in the sun and became sticky.
λμλ€
kkeudeopda
endless
μ΄λ¨Έλκ»μλ λμκ² λμλ μ¬λμ μ£Όμ λ€.
My mother gives me endless love.
μ μ²μ λμ κ²°νΌ μνμ λμλ κ°λ±μ μ°μμ΄μλ€.
My marriage with my ex-wife was a series of endless conflicts.
λμλ λ°λ€λ₯Ό λ°λΌλ³΄λ©΄ λ΄ λ§μλ ν νΈμ΄λ κ² κ°λ€.
When I look at the endless sea, my mind feels refreshed too.
λλνλ€
neongneokada
sufficient; plentiful
μλ¦¬κ° λλν΄μ μ°λ¦¬κ° μνλ μ리μ μμ μ μμλ€.
There were plenty of seats, so we could sit where we wanted.
λλ λ§κ°κΉμ§ μκ°μ΄ λλν΄μ μ²μ²ν μκ³ λ₯Ό μ°κΈ°λ‘ νλ€.
I had plenty of time until the deadline, so I decided to write the manuscript slowly.
μ΄λ¨Έλλ λ§μμ΄ λλνμ
μ 무μμ΄λ μ¬λλ€κ³Ό ν¨κ» λλμ λ€.
My mother is generous at heart, so she shares everything with people.
λ
λ
νλ€
nungnukada
damp; soggy
νμ νΌν΄λ₯Ό μ
μ΄ λ
λ
ν΄μ§ μκ°μ μ±
λ€μ κ³°ν‘μ΄κ° μ¬μλ€.
The books on the shelf, damp from flood damage, grew mold.
μ΅κΈ°λ₯Ό μλ© λ¨ΈκΈμ μ΄λΆμ΄ λ
λ
ν΄μ λλ μ μ μ μκ° μμλ€.
The blanket, soaked with moisture, was so damp that I couldn't sleep.
λκΈνλ€
neugeutada
relaxed; laid-back
μ§μλ μλ§κ° 빨리 μ²μνλΌκ³ μ무리 νμμ μ€λ λ λκΈνλ€.
No matter how much her mom nags her to clean up quickly, Jisu always stays laid-back.
λ¨νΈκ³Ό λλ λκΈνκ² μ λ
μ λ¨Ήκ³ μ§ μ 곡μμΌλ‘ μ°μ±
μ λκ°λ€.
My husband and I had a relaxed dinner and went out for a walk in the park in front of our house.
λμ¬νλ€
neulssinhada
slender; slim
λ―Έλμ€μ»€νΈλ₯Ό μ
μ λμ¬ν μ¬μκ° μ§λκ°μ λͺ¨λ λ¨μ±λ€μ μμ μ΄ κ·Έμͺ½μΌλ‘ ν₯νλ€.
When a slender woman in a mini skirt passed by, all the men's eyes turned toward her.
λͺ¨λΈλ€ λλΆλΆμ λͺΈλ§€κ° λμ¬νλ€.
Most models have slender figures.
κ·Έλ
λ νμκ³ λμ¬ν μκ°λ½μΌλ‘ νΌμλ
Έλ₯Ό μ°μ£Όνλ€.
She played the piano with her white, slender fingers.
λ€λ¦μλ€
dareumeopda
to be no different
μ°μ°ν λ§λ μΉκ΅¬μ λͺ¨μ΅μ μ λ
μ κ³Ό λ€λ¦μμλ€.
The friend I ran into by chance looked no different from ten years ago.
κ³ μμ μμ΄λ€μκ² κΉ μμ₯λμ μ΄λ¨Έλλ λ€λ¦μλ λΆμ΄μ
¨λ€.
To the orphanage children, Director Kim was like a mother, no different at all.
λ€μ
dajeong
affection; warmth
μΉκ΅¬λ νΉμ μ λ€μ μΌλ‘ λ€λ₯Έ μ¬λλ€μ κΈ°λΆ μ’κ² νλ€.
My friend makes others feel good with their characteristic warmth.
λλ κ·Έλ
μ λΆλλ¬μ΄ λλΉκ³Ό λ€μ μ λ΄μ¬ κ°μ΄μ΄ λ¨λ Έλ€.
My heart secretly trembled at her gentle gaze and warmth.
λ€μ λ€κ°νλ€
dajeongdagamhada
affectionate and warm-hearted
κ·Έ 컀νμ μλ‘ μμμ λ¨Ήμ¬ μ£Όλ λ± λ€μ λ€κ°ν λͺ¨μ΅μ 보μλ€.
The couple showed affectionate behavior, such as feeding each other.
μΌμ΄μ μμ΄λ€μ νμ λ―Έμλ‘ λνκ³ μλ΄μ μΌμ μ λμμ£Όλ λ€μ λ€κ°ν λ¨νΈμ΄μλ€.
My uncle was an affectionate, warm-hearted husband who always smiled at the children and helped his wife well.
λ€μ μ€λ½λ€
dajeongseureopda
affectionate; friendly
μΉκ·λ μ¬μ μΉκ΅¬μ λ€μ μ€λ¬μ΄ ν¬μ¦λ‘ μ°μ μ¬μ§μ λ΄κ² λ³΄μ¬ μ£Όμλ€.
Seunggyu showed me a photo taken with his girlfriend in an affectionate pose.
μ§μλ λꡬμκ²λ λ€μ μ€λ½κ² λ§μ ν΄μ μ£Όμ μ¬λλ€μκ² μΈκΈ°κ° λ§λ€.
Jisu speaks affectionately to everyone, so she's popular with the people around her.
λ€μ νλ€
dajeonghada
affectionate; warm-hearted
μΉκ΅¬κ° λλ₯Ό λ³΄κ³ λ€μ νκ² μμ΄ μ€μ κΈ°λΆμ΄ μ’μμ‘λ€.
My friend smiled at me affectionately, and it made me feel good.
λ΄ λ¨νΈμ λ λΆλλ½κ² μμΌλ©° μ΄μΌκΈ°νλ λ€μ ν μ¬λμ΄λ€.
My husband is a warm-hearted person who always talks with a gentle smile.
λ¨λ¨νλ€
dandanhada
hard; solid
λ¨λ¨ν μ 리λ λ¨μ΄μ Έλ μ κΉ¨μ΄μ§μ§ μλλ€.
Hard glass doesn't break easily even if it falls.
λμ₯κ³ μ λ£μ΄ λμλ λ‘μ΄ λ무 λ¨λ¨ν΄μ λλΉμ μͺμ λ¨Ήμλ€.
The rice cake I had put in the fridge was too hard, so I steamed it in a pot and ate it.
μ°λ¦¬ μλ²μ§λ ν κ·Όμ‘μ΄ λ¨λ¨ν΄μ λμ λμμ΄ λ§€λ¬λ €λ λλ‘μλ€.
My father's arm muscles are so solid that he doesn't budge even when my sibling and I hang on him.
λ¨μ
danjeom
shortcoming; weakness
μμ μ λ¨μ μ λλ°λ‘ λ°λΌλ³΄μμΌ κ·Έκ²μ 극볡ν μ μλ€.
You can overcome your shortcomings only by looking at them squarely.
κ·Έμ κ°μ₯ ν° λ¨μ μ μ¬κ°νκ±°λ μ§μ§ν μν©μμλ κ°λ²Όμ΄ νλλ§ μ·¨νλ€λ μ μ΄λ€.
His biggest shortcoming is that he only takes a light attitude even in serious or grave situations.
λΉλΉνλ€
dangdanghada
confident; dignified
μλͺ»μ ν μΉκ΅¬κ° μ€νλ € λΉλΉν νλλ₯Ό 보μ¬μ λλ μ΄μ΄κ° μμλ€.
My friend, who had done something wrong, actually showed a confident attitude, which left me stunned.
κ·Έ μμ μ μλ μμμ λνμμ μ κΈ°λ‘μ μΈμ°κ³ λΉλΉνκ² κΈλ©λ¬μ λλ€.
That swimmer set a new record at the Asian Games and confidently won the gold medal.
λΉμ°νλ€
dangyeonhada
natural; obvious; of course
곡λΆλ₯Ό μ νμΌλ μν μ±μ μ΄ λμ κ²μ λΉμ°ν κ²°κ³ΌλΌκ³ ν μ μλ€.
Since you didn't study, it's a natural result that your exam score is bad.
μ²μλ
μκΈ°μλ μ΄μ±μ κ΄μ¬μ΄ λ§μ κ²μ΄ λΉμ°νλ€.
It's natural for teenagers to be very interested in the opposite sex.
λ€λ²λλ€
deombeongdaeda
to be careless and hasty
μ±κ²©μ΄ κΈν μ§μλ λ§€μ¬μ λ€λ²λλ€ μ€μλ₯Ό νλ κ²½μ°κ° λ§μλ€.
Jisu, who is impatient by nature, often made mistakes by being careless and hasty in everything.
λ―Όμ€μ΄λ κΈνκ² λ°μ΄λκ°λλΌ λ€λ²λλ€κ° λ¬Έμ§λ°©μ λ°μ΄ κ±Έλ € λμ΄μ‘λ€.
Minjun, rushing out hastily and carelessly, tripped over the doorsill and fell.
λ
μ°½λ ₯
dokchangnyeok
originality; creativity
μ§μμ μνμ μΉκ΅¬μ κ²μ λͺ¨λ°©ν κ²μΌλ‘ μ ν λ
μ°½λ ₯μ μ°Ύμλ³Ό μ μλ€.
Jisu's work is a copy of her friend's, showing no originality at all.
μ΄ λ°λͺ
νμ μ΄μ μλ μλ κ²μΌλ‘ λ
μ°½λ ₯μ΄ λ°μ΄λ λΏ μλλΌ μ€μ©μ μ΄λ€.
This invention, which didn't exist before, is not only highly original but also practical.
λ
νΉνλ€
dokteukada
unique; distinctive
μμμμ κ·Έ μ¬λ°°μ°κ° μ κ³ λμ¨ κ΅¬λμ λμμΈμ λμ λκ² λ
νΉνλ€.
The design of the shoes that actress wore to the awards ceremony was strikingly unique.
μ΄ μ±μλ ν₯μ΄ λ
νΉν΄μ μ’μνλ μ¬λκ³Ό λͺ» λ¨Ήλ μ¬λμ΄ νμ°ν λλλ€.
This vegetable has such a distinctive scent that people are clearly split between those who like it and those who can't eat it.
λ
νλ€
dokada
toxic; strong (taste/smell)
λ
ν λμ½μ μ³€λλ λ
Όμ λ²λ κ° μ€μ΄λ€μλ€.
After applying strong pesticide, the insects in the rice paddy decreased.
λ
ν μ μ μΌμμ λ£μ΄ ν¬μμμΌμ λ§μ
μΌ νλ€.
Strong liquor should be diluted with ice before drinking.
λ€λ¦λ€
dwineutda
belated; too late
κ·Έλ λ€λ¦μ ννλ₯Ό νλ©° λλ¬Όμ νλ Έλ€.
He shed tears in belated regret.
λ€λ¦μ κΉ¨λ¬μμ΄μμ§λ§ μ§κΈμ΄λΌλ μμνλ κ²μ΄ λ«λ€.
It was a belated realization, but it's better to start now than never.
λλ¬Όλ€
deumulda
rare; infrequent
μ΄λ κ² λμ΄ λ§μ΄ μ€λ κ²μ μ΄ μ§μμμ μμ£Ό λλ¬Έ μΌμ΄λ€.
This much snow is a very rare occurrence in this region.
κ·Έλ° μ¬λ₯μ κ°μ§ μ¬λμ λλ¬Όλ€.
People with that kind of talent are rare.
λ°λλ°λνλ€
ttakkeunttakkeunhada
piping hot
κ° μ§μ λ°₯μ λ°λλ°λν΄μ λ λ§μκ² λκ»΄μ§λ€.
Freshly cooked rice feels more delicious because it's piping hot.
λ°λλ°λν κ΅λ¬Όμ λ§μλ λͺΈμ΄ κΈμΈ λ°λ»ν΄μ‘λ€.
Drinking the piping hot broth quickly warmed up my body.
λ±λ±νλ€
ttaktakada
hard; stiff
μ΄ λΉ΅μ μ€λλμ΄μ λμ²λΌ λ±λ±νλ€.
This bread is so old that it's as hard as a rock.
λ±λ±ν μμμ μ€λ μμ μμλλ νλ¦¬κ° μνλ€.
My back hurts from sitting on a hard chair for a long time.
λλ ·νλ€
tturyeotada
clear; distinct
κ·Έ μ¬μ§μ νμ§μ΄ μ’μμ μΌκ΅΄μ΄ λλ ·νκ² λ³΄μΈλ€.
The photo has good quality, so the face looks distinct.
κ·Έλ μμ μ λͺ©νμ λν΄ λλ ·ν μκ°μ κ°μ§κ³ μλ€.
He has a clear idea about his goal.
λ§μ°νλ€
magyeonhada
vague; hazy
κ·Έλ μμΌλ‘μ κ³νμ λν΄ μμ§ λ§μ°ν μκ°λ§ κ°μ§κ³ μλ€.
He still only has vague ideas about his future plans.
κ°μμ€λ¬μ΄ μμμ κ·Έλ
λ λ§μ°ν λΆμμ λκΌλ€.
She felt a vague anxiety at the sudden news.
λ©μ©‘νλ€
meoljjeonghada
uninjured; intact
μλμ°¨ μ¬κ³ κ° λ¬μ§λ§ λ€νν κ·Έλ λ©μ©‘νλ€.
There was a car accident, but fortunately he was uninjured.
μ€λλ μκ³μΈλ°λ μ¬μ ν λ©μ©‘νκ² μλνλ€.
Even though it's an old clock, it still works perfectly fine.
λͺ
ννλ€
myeonghwakada
clear; obvious
κ·Έλ μμ μ μ
μ₯μ λͺ
ννκ² λ°νλ€.
He clearly stated his position.
μ΄ λ¬Έμ μλ λͺ
νν λ΅μ΄ μ‘΄μ¬νμ§ μλλ€.
There is no clear answer to this problem.
λͺ»λλ€
motdoeda
nasty; naughty; bad-natured
κ·Έλ λͺ»λ μ₯λμΌλ‘ μΉκ΅¬λ₯Ό μΈλ¦¬κ³ λ§μλ€.
He ended up making his friend cry with his nasty prank.
μ΄λ¦΄ μ μλ λͺ»λ μ§μ λ§μ΄ νμ§λ§ μ§κΈμ μ°©μ€νκ² μ°λ€.
I did a lot of naughty things when I was young, but now I live diligently.
λͺ»μ§μλ€
motjianta
be no less than; be as good as
κ·Έμ μ€λ ₯μ μ λ¬Έκ° λͺ»μ§μλ€λ νκ°λ₯Ό λ°λλ€.
His skills are evaluated as being no less than an expert's.
μ΄λ¦° μ μμ μ΄μ μ΄ μ΄λ₯Έ μ μ λͺ»μ§μμλ€.
The young athlete's passion was no less than that of the adult athletes.
λ―Ώμμ§νλ€
mideumjikada
reliable; trustworthy
κ·Έλ νμ μΉ¨μ°©ν΄μ λ―Ώμμ§ν μ¬λμΌλ‘ 보μΈλ€.
He always stays calm, so he seems like a reliable person.
μλ‘ μ¨ μ§μμ μΌ μ²λ¦¬κ° κΌΌκΌΌν΄μ λ―Ώμμ§μ€λ½λ€.
The new employee is thorough with tasks, so they seem trustworthy.
λ°λνλ€
ballalhada
lively; vivacious
λΉ¨κ°μμμ μ€λ μ§μμΌλ‘ μ°κ²°λλ μλ€μ μ£Όλ‘ μ°λ©΄ μ κ³ λ°λν λΆμκΈ°κ° λ§λ€μ΄μ§λ€.
Using colors ranging from red to orange creates a young, lively atmosphere.
λλ λ°κ³ λ°λν λλμ΄ μ μ΄μΈλ¦¬λκΉ, μ΄ μ·μ΄ μ’κ² μ΄.
A bright, lively feel suits you well, so this outfit would be good.
λ°€λ¦λ€
bamneutda
to be late at night
κ·Έλ λ°€λ¦μ μκ°κΉμ§ νμ¬μ λ¨μ μΌμ νλ€.
He stayed at the office working until a late hour of the night.
μμ΄λ€μ λ°€λ¦κ²κΉμ§ λλ€κ° λ¦κ² μ λ€μλ€.
The children played until late at night and fell asleep late.
λ²ννλ€
beonhwahada
to be bustling; to be lively (a commercial area)
μ΄ κ±°λ¦¬λ λ°€μ΄ λλ©΄ λμ± λ²νν΄μ§λ€.
This street becomes even more bustling at night.
κ·Έλ λ²νν μμ₯μ μ§λ μ‘°μ©ν 골λͺ©μΌλ‘ λ€μ΄μ°λ€.
He passed through the bustling market and entered a quiet alley.
λ³λμ€λ½λ€
byeondeokseureopda
to be capricious; to be fickle
μμ¦ λ μ¨κ° λ³λμ€λ¬μμ μ·μ°¨λ¦Όμ μ νκΈ° μ΄λ ΅λ€.
The weather has been fickle lately, so it's hard to decide what to wear.
κ·Έλ λ³λμ€λ¬μ΄ μ±κ²© λλ¬Έμ μΉκ΅¬λ€μ μμ£Ό λΉν©νκ² λ§λ λ€.
He often flusters his friends because of his fickle personality.
λ³λ€λ₯΄λ€
byeoldareuda
to be particularly different
κ·Έμ κ³νμλ λ³λ€λ₯Έ λ¬Έμ κ° μμ΄ λ³΄μλ€.
There didn't seem to be any particular problem with his plan.
μ°λ¦¬λ λ³λ€λ₯Έ μ€λΉ μμ΄ μ¬νμ λ λ¬λ€.
We left on the trip without any particular preparation.
볡λλ€
bokdoeda
to be blessed
κ·Έλ κ°μ‘±κ³Ό ν¨κ»νλ 볡λ μΆμ κ°μ¬νλ€.
He was grateful for the blessed life he had with his family.
μν΄μλ λͺ¨λκ° λ³΅λκΈ°λ₯Ό λ°λλλ€.
I hope everyone will be blessed in the new year.
λΆκ°λ₯νλ€
bulganeunghada
to be impossible
κ·Έ λ°°λ νμμ΄ μ¬ν΄μ μλ¦¬κ° λΆκ°λ₯νλ€.
The ship is so badly damaged that repair is impossible.
μ΄ μΌμ μΌλ‘λ μμ μ΄ λΆκ°λ₯νλ λ€μ κ³νμ μΈμμΌ νλ€.
With this schedule, revision is impossible, so we need to plan again.
λΆκ°νλ€
bulgahada
to not be right; to not be possible
νμ μ€ λ¬΄λ¨μΌλ‘ μ리λ₯Ό λ¨λ κ²μ λΆκ°νλ€.
Leaving one's seat without permission during a meeting is not right.
λ μ¨κ° λλΉ μ Έμ μ€λ λΉνκΈ° μ°©λ₯μ΄ λΆκ°νλ€.
The weather has worsened, so landing the plane today is not possible.
λΆκ·μΉνλ€
bulgyuchikada
to be irregular
κ·Έλ λΆκ·μΉν μν μ΅κ΄ λλ¬Έμ 건κ°μ΄ λλΉ μ‘λ€.
His health worsened because of his irregular lifestyle habits.
λΆκ·μΉν 근무 μκ° νμ κ°μ‘±κ³Ό μκ°μ 보λ΄κΈ° μ΄λ ΅λ€.
Due to the irregular working hours, it's hard to spend time with family.
λΆκ· ννλ€
bulgyunhyeonghada
to be unbalanced; to be lopsided
μ΄ μ§μμ κ°λ°μ μ¬μ ν λΆκ· ννλ€.
The development of this region is still unbalanced.
κ°μ μ μμ°μ΄ λΆκ· ννκ² μ§μ¬ μμ΄ μ‘°μ μ΄ νμνλ€.
The household budget is unbalanced and needs adjustment.
λΆλμ€λ½λ€
bullyangseureopda
to seem delinquent; to look like a troublemaker
κ·Έμ λΆλμ€λ¬μ΄ λ§ν¬ λλ¬Έμ μ μλμ΄ μμ£Ό νΌμ λ΄μ
¨λ€.
Because of his delinquent-sounding way of speaking, the teacher scolded him often.
κ·Έλ λΆλμ€λ¬μ΄ μμΈλ‘ μμμ μμ μμλ€.
He was sitting in the chair with a delinquent-looking posture.
λΆλ¦¬νλ€
bullihada
to be disadvantageous
μ΄ κ³μ½μ μ°λ¦¬μκ² λ무 λΆλ¦¬ν 쑰건μ΄λ€.
This contract has terms that are too disadvantageous for us.
λ μ¨κ° κ²½κΈ° κ²°κ³Όμ λΆλ¦¬νκ² μμ©νλ€.
The weather worked disadvantageously on the outcome of the match.
λΆλ§μ€λ½λ€
bulmanseureopda
to seem dissatisfied
κ·Έμ λΆλ§μ€λ¬μ΄ νμ μ 보λ κ²°κ³Όκ° λ§μμ μ λ κ² κ°λ€.
Seeing his dissatisfied expression, it seems he didn't like the result.
κ·Έλ
λ λΆλ§μ€λ¬μ΄ λ§ν¬λ‘ μν©μ μ€λͺ
νλ€.
She explained the situation in a dissatisfied tone.
λΆλ§μ‘±μ€λ½λ€
bulmanjokseureopda
to seem unsatisfactory
κ·Έλ
λ λΆλ§μ‘±μ€λ¬μ΄ νμ μΌλ‘ μνμ§λ₯Ό λ΄λ €λμλ€.
She put down the test paper with an unsatisfied expression.
κ²°κ³Όκ° λΆλ§μ‘±μ€λ¬μ΄μ§ κ·Έμ μΌκ΅΄μλ μ€λ§μ΄ κ°λνλ€.
As if unsatisfied with the result, his face was full of disappointment.
λΆλ§μ‘±νλ€
bulmanjokada
to be dissatisfied
κ·Έλ μμ μ μ±κ³Όμ λ λΆλ§μ‘±ν νλλ₯Ό 보μλ€.
He always showed a dissatisfied attitude toward his own achievements.
κ·Έλ
λ νμ¬μ κ²°μ μ λΆλ§μ‘±νλ©° μ¬κ³ λ₯Ό μμ²νλ€.
Dissatisfied with the company's decision, she requested a reconsideration.
λΆμμ€λ½λ€
buranseureopda
to seem anxious/uneasy
κ·Έλ
λ λΆμμ€λ¬μ΄ λλΉμΌλ‘ μ£Όλ³μ λ리λ²κ±°λ Έλ€.
She looked around with an anxious-looking gaze.
κ·Έμ λͺ©μ리μμ λΆμμ€λ¬μ΄ κΈ°μμ΄ λκ»΄μ‘λ€.
An uneasy tone could be felt in his voice.
λΆμΆ©λΆνλ€
bulchungbunhada
to be insufficient
μ΄ μλ¨μ μ±μ₯κΈ° μμ΄μκ² μμμ΄ λΆμΆ©λΆνλ€.
This diet is nutritionally insufficient for a growing child.
μ μΆλ μ¦κ±°λ κ·Έμ 무μ£λ₯Ό μ
μ¦νκΈ°μ λΆμΆ©λΆνλ€.
The submitted evidence was insufficient to prove his innocence.
λΆμΉμ νλ€
bulchinjeolhada
to be unkind
κ·Έ μλΉμ μ§μμ μλμκ² λΆμΉμ νλ€.
The restaurant's employee was unkind to the customers.
κ·Έλ λΆμΉμ ν λ§ν¬ λλ¬Έμ μ¬λλ€κ³Ό μμ£Ό μ€ν΄λ₯Ό λΉμλ€.
Because of his unkind way of speaking, he often had misunderstandings with people.
λΆμΎνλ€
bulkwaehada
to be displeased; to be unpleasant
κ·Έλ μμ μ 무μνλ νλμ λΆμΎν΄νλ€.
He was displeased by the attitude that disregarded him.
무λμ΄ λ μ¨μ μ΅κΈ°κΉμ§ λν΄μ Έ λ§€μ° λΆμΎνλ€.
The humid weather combined with moisture was very unpleasant.
λΆνΈμ€λ½λ€
bulpyeonseureopda
to seem inconvenient/uncomfortable
μ΄ μ λ°μ μμμ§λ§ κ±Έμ λ λΆνΈμ€λ½λ€.
These shoes are pretty, but they seem uncomfortable when walking.
κ·Έλ
λ λΆνΈμ€λ¬μ΄ μ μ μΈκ³Ό μ°μ°ν λ§μ£Όμ³€λ€.
She accidentally ran into an ex whose presence felt uncomfortable.
λΆνλ±νλ€
bulpyeongdeunghada
to be unequal
λ μ¬λ μ¬μ΄μ κ΄κ³λ μ²μλΆν° λΆνλ±νλ€.
The relationship between the two people was unequal from the start.
κ·Έ μλμ μ¬ν ꡬ쑰λ λ§€μ° λΆνλ±νλ€.
The social structure of that era was very unequal.
λΆνμνλ€
bulpiryohada
to be unnecessary
κ·Έλ λΆνμν 물건λ€μ μ 리ν΄μ λ²λ Έλ€.
He sorted out and threw away unnecessary items.
μ΄ μ¬μμ λν΄ λΆνμν λ
Όλμ΄ κ³μλκ³ μλ€.
Unnecessary controversy continues over this matter.
λΆν©λ¦¬νλ€
bulhamnihada
to be irrational; to be unreasonable
κ·Έ κ²°μ μ λκ° λ΄λ λΆν©λ¦¬νλ€.
That decision was unreasonable to anyone's eyes.
λΆν©λ¦¬ν μ λλ ν루빨리 κ°μ λμ΄μΌ νλ€.
The irrational system must be improved as soon as possible.
λΆννλ€
bulhaenghada
to be unhappy
κ·Έλ μ΄λ¦° μμ μ΄ λΆννλ€κ³ νμνλ€.
He recalled that his childhood was unhappy.
κ·Έλ
λ κ²μΌλ‘λ μκ³ μμμ§λ§ μμΌλ‘λ λΆννλ€.
She was smiling on the outside, but was unhappy on the inside.
λΆνμ€νλ€
bulhwaksilhada
to be uncertain
κ·Έμ κ³νμ μ¬μ ν λΆνμ€ν λΆλΆμ΄ λ§λ€.
There are still many uncertain parts in his plan.
νμ¬μ λ―Έλλ λΆνμ€νκ² λκ»΄μ‘λ€.
The company's future felt uncertain.
뻣뻣νλ€
ppeotppeotada
to be stiff; to be rigid
μ€λ μμ μμλλ λͺ©κ³Ό μ΄κΉ¨κ° 뻣뻣νλ€.
My neck and shoulders are stiff from sitting for a long time.
κ·Έλ νκ° λ¬λμ§ νλκ° λ»£λ»£νλ€.
He seemed angry, as his attitude was stiff and unfriendly.
λ»₯νλ€
ppeonghada
to be in a daze
κ·Έλ μμμ λ£κ³ λ»₯ν νμ μΌλ‘ μ μμλ€.
He stood there with a dazed expression after hearing the news.
λ무 λλΌμ μ μ λ»₯νλ μ μ μ μ°¨λ¦¬μ§ λͺ»νλ€.
I was so surprised that I was in a daze for a moment and couldn't collect myself.
λ½μλ€
ppoyata
to be milky white; to be fair-skinned
μκ°κ° κ»΄μ μ°½λ°μ΄ λ½μκ² λ³΄μλ€.
Fog had settled, so the outside looked milky white through the window.
μκΈ°μ νΌλΆλ λ½μκ³ λ§€λλ¬μ λ€.
The baby's skin was fair and smooth.
λΏμλ€
ppuyeota
to be hazy; to be blurry
λ―ΈμΈ λ¨Όμ§ λλ¬Έμ νλμ΄ λΏμκ² λ³΄μλ€.
The sky looked hazy because of fine dust.
μκ²½μ κΉμ΄ μλ €μ μμ΄ λΏμκ² λ³΄μλ€.
The glasses fogged up, so everything ahead looked blurry.
μ¬μ΄μ’λ€
saijota
to get along well
λ νμ λ μ΄λ¦΄ λλΆν° μ¬μ΄μ’κ² μ§λλ€.
The two brothers have gotten along well since childhood.
κ·Έλ
λ λ° μΉκ΅¬λ€κ³Ό μ¬μ΄μ’κ² μ΄μΈλ Έλ€.
She got along well with her classmates.
μλ€λ₯΄λ€
saekdareuda
to be unique; to be different
μ΄ μλΉμ μ리λ λ§μ΄ μλ€λ₯΄λ€.
The food at this restaurant tastes unique.
κ·Έλ
λ μλ€λ₯Έ λ°©μμΌλ‘ λ¬Έμ λ₯Ό ν΄κ²°νλ€.
She solved the problem in a unique way.
μμνλ€
saengsaenghada
to be vivid; to be lively
κ·Έ μ¬κ±΄μ λν κ·Έμ κΈ°μ΅μ μμ§λ μμνλ€.
His memory of that incident is still vivid.
μμ₯μλ μμν μ±μμ κ³ΌμΌμ΄ κ°λνλ€.
The market was full of fresh, lively vegetables and fruits.
μ±μ€νλ€
seongsilhada
to be sincere; to be diligent
κ·Έλ μΈμ λ μ±μ€νκ² μΌνλ€.
He always works diligently.
κ·Έλ
λ μ±μ€ν νλλ‘ μμ
μ μνλ€.
She approached the class with a sincere attitude.
μμ©μλ€
soyongeopda
to be useless; to be of no use
μ§κΈ ννν΄λ μμ©μλ€.
It's useless to regret it now.
κ³ μ₯ λ μ°μ°μ μ΄μ μμ©μκ² λμλ€.
The broken umbrella has now become useless.
μννλ€
soholhada
to be negligent; to be careless
κ·Έλ μμ¦ κ±΄κ° κ΄λ¦¬μ μννλ€.
He has been negligent about managing his health recently.
λ°μλ€λ μ΄μ λ‘ κ°μ‘±μκ² μννλ©΄ μ λλ€.
You shouldn't be neglectful of your family just because you're busy.
μμ½λ€
sonswipda
to be easy; to be simple
μ΄ μ리λ²μ μμ½κ² λ°λΌ ν μ μλ€.
This recipe can be followed easily.
μ νλ‘κ·Έλ¨μ μ¬μ©λ²μ΄ μμ¬μμ μΈκΈ°κ° λ§λ€.
The new program is popular because it's easy to use.
μμ§νλ€
soljikada
to be honest, frank
κ·Έλ μΈμ λ μμ§νκ² λ§νλ€.
He always speaks honestly.
μμ§ν λ§νλ©΄ κ·Έ μνλ λ³λ‘μλ€.
To be honest, the movie wasn't very good.
μμ¨
somssi
skill, craftsmanship
μ΄λ¨Έλμ μ리 μμ¨λ μ λ§ λ°μ΄λλ€.
My mother's cooking skill is truly outstanding.
κ·Έλ μμ¬μ£Όκ° μ’μμ 무μμ΄λ μμ¨ μκ² λ§λ λ€.
He's good with his hands and makes everything skillfully.
μμνλ€
sunsuhada
to be pure
κ·Έλ μμν λ§μμΌλ‘ λ΄μ¬ νλμ μ°Έμ¬νλ€.
He participated in the volunteer activity with a pure heart.
μ΄ μ νμ μμν μμ° μ¬λ£λ‘λ§ λ§λ€μ΄μ‘λ€.
This product is made only with pure natural materials.
μμ§
sunjin
innocence, naivety
μμ΄μ μμ§μ μ΄λ₯Έλ€λ λ―Έμλ₯Ό μ§μλ€.
Even the adults smiled at the child's innocence.
κ·Έμ μμ§μ λλ‘ μ¬λλ€μ κ°λμν¨λ€.
His innocence sometimes moves people.
μμ§νλ€
sunjinhada
to be naive, innocent
κ·Έλ λ무 μμ§ν΄μ μ½κ² μλλ€.
He is so naive that he is easily deceived.
μμ§ν νμ μΌλ‘ κ·Έλ
κ° λ¬Όμλ€.
She asked with an innocent expression.
μνλ€
sunhada
to be gentle, mild-tempered
κ·Έ κ°μμ§λ μ±κ²©μ΄ μν΄μ μμ΄λ€κ³Ό μ λ
Όλ€.
That puppy is gentle-natured, so it plays well with children.
μ΄ λ§€μ΄ μμ€λ λ€λ₯Έ κ²λ³΄λ€ μν νΈμ΄λ€.
This spicy sauce is milder compared to others.
μ¬κΈ°
seulgi
wisdom
κ·Έλ μ΄λ €μ΄ λ¬Έμ λ₯Ό μ¬κΈ°λ‘ ν΄κ²°νλ€.
He solved the difficult problem with wisdom.
ν λ¨Έλμ μ¬κΈ° λλΆμ μκΈ°λ₯Ό λκ²Όλ€.
Thanks to grandmother's wisdom, we got through the crisis.
μ λ
sinnyeom
belief, conviction
κ·Έλ μμ μ μ λ
μ λκΉμ§ μ§μΌ°λ€.
He upheld his own convictions to the end.
κ°ν μ λ
μ΄ κ·Έλ₯Ό μ±κ³΅μΌλ‘ μ΄λμλ€.
Strong convictions led him to success.
μ λ’°
silloe
trust
λ μ¬λ μ¬μ΄μλ κΉμ μ λ’°κ° μλ€.
There is deep trust between the two people.
κ·Έλ μ€λ μκ°μ κ±Έμ³ μ λ’°λ₯Ό μμλ€.
He built trust over a long period of time.
μ λ’°κ°
silloegam
feeling of trust
κ·Έμ λͺ©μ리μμ μ λ’°κ°μ΄ λκ»΄μ‘λ€.
A feeling of trust could be felt in his voice.
νμ¬λ κ³ κ°μκ² μ λ’°κ°μ μ£Όλ €κ³ λ
Έλ ₯νλ€.
The company tries to give customers a feeling of trust.
μ λΉνλ€
sinbihada
to be mysterious
λ°€νλμ λ³λ€μ΄ μ λΉνκ² λΉλ¬λ€.
The stars in the night sky shone mysteriously.
κ·Έ μ²μλ μ λΉν κΈ°μ΄μ΄ κ°λμλ€.
A mysterious atmosphere lingered in that forest.
μ μ€
sinjung
prudence, caution
κ·Έλ κ²°μ μ λ΄λ¦΄ λ νμ μ μ€μ κΈ°νλ€.
He always exercises prudence when making decisions.
μ€μν κ³μ½μ΄λΌ μ μ€μ΄ νμνλ€.
Since it was an important contract, caution was needed.
μ μ€νλ€
sinjunghada
to be prudent, cautious
κ·Έλ
λ λ§€μ° μ μ€ν μ±κ²©μ΄λ€.
She has a very cautious personality.
μ μ€νκ² μκ°ν νμ κ²°μ μ λ΄λ Έλ€.
I made the decision after thinking cautiously.
μ€λ ₯
sillyeok
skill, ability
κ·Έλ λ°μ΄λ μμ΄ μ€λ ₯μ κ°μ§κ³ μλ€.
He has excellent English ability.
κΎΈμ€ν μ°μ΅μΌλ‘ μ€λ ₯μ΄ λ§μ΄ λμλ€.
My skill improved a lot through consistent practice.
μ€μ²
silcheon
practice, putting into action
λ§λ³΄λ€ μ€μ²μ΄ λ μ€μνλ€.
Practice is more important than words.
μν΄ λͺ©νμ μ€μ²μ΄ μ½μ§ μλ€.
Putting the new year's goals into practice is not easy.
μ€ν
silhyeon
realization, actualization
κ·Έμ κΏμ λ§μΉ¨λ΄ μ€νλμλ€.
His dream was finally realized.
μ΄ κ³νμ μ€νμ μκ°μ΄ 걸릴 κ²μ΄λ€.
The realization of this plan will take time.
μ¬κ°νλ€
simgakada
to be serious, grave
κ·Έ λλΌμ νκ²½ μ€μΌ λ¬Έμ κ° λ§€μ° μ¬κ°νλ€.
The environmental pollution problem in that country is very serious.
κ·Έλ μ¬κ°ν νμ μΌλ‘ λ§μ κΊΌλλ€.
He brought up the matter with a serious expression.
μ¬λ¦¬
simni
psychology, state of mind
κ·Έλ μ¬λμ μ¬λ¦¬λ₯Ό μ νμ
νλ€.
He understands people's psychology well.
μν μ νμλ€μ λΆμν μ¬λ¦¬κ° λκ»΄μ‘λ€.
The students' anxious state of mind before the exam could be felt.
μ°λ νλ€
sseolleonghada
to be chilly, cold
μ°½λ¬Έμ μ΄μ΄ λμλλ λ°©μ΄ μ°λ νλ€.
I left the window open, so the room is chilly.
κ²¨μΈ μμΉ¨μ κ΅μ€μ λ§€μ° μ°λ νλ€.
The classroom on a winter morning was very chilly.
μμ΄κ°λ€
sseonsalgatda
to be as swift as an arrow
κ·Έλ λ²¨μ΄ μΈλ¦¬μλ§μ μμ΄κ°μ΄ κ΅μ€μ λ°μ³λκ°λ€.
As soon as the bell rang, he dashed out of the classroom like an arrow.
κ³ μμ΄λ μ₯λ₯Ό 보μλ§μ μμ΄κ°μ΄ λ¬λ €κ°λ€.
The cat dashed off as swiftly as an arrow the moment it saw the mouse.
μ©μ©νλ€
ssikssikada
to be lively, spirited, energetic
κ·Έ μμ΄λ λμ΄μ Έλ μΈμ§ μκ³ μ©μ©νκ² μΌμ΄λ¬λ€.
Even after falling, the child stood up energetically without crying.
μ μ
μ¬μμ μ©μ©ν λͺ©μλ¦¬λ‘ μκΈ°μκ°λ₯Ό νλ€.
The new employee introduced himself in a lively voice.
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