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Korean vocabulary โ€” Daily life words 9

300 words from the "Daily life words 9" theme, with romanization, meaning, and example sentences where available.

์ข…ํŒŒ

jongpa
faction
์ด ์„ฑ์”จ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ํ›„์†๋“ค์„ ๊ฑฐ๋А๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๊ทธ ์ข…ํŒŒ๋„ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋‹ค.
This surname has many descendants, so its sects are also very diverse.
์•„๋น , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘์•ˆ๊ณผ ์ € ์ง‘์•ˆ์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ํ•์ค„์ด๋ผ๋Š”๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด์—์š”?
Dad, is it true that my family and that family share the same blood?

๊ฐํ•˜

gaka
rejection; dismissal
๋ฒ•์›์€ ํŒ๊ฒฐ์— ๋ถˆ๋ณตํ•œ ํ”ผ๊ณ  ์ธก์˜ ํ•ญ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐํ•˜ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
The court dismissed the defendant's appeal against the ruling.
์ด๋ฒˆ ์žฌํŒ์—์„œ ๊น€ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•œ ์‹ ์ฒญ์— ๊ฐํ•˜ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ ธ๋‹ค.
In this trial, the decision was made to dismiss the application filed by Mr. Kim.
์™œ ์†Œ์†ก์ด ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
Why was the case dismissed?

๊ฐ€์‹œ๊ณ ๊ธฐ

gasigogi
stickleback
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ๊ฐ€์‹œ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์žก์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ง‘๊ณ  ์ˆ˜ํ’€์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฐ•์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
My family went to a river with clear water and lots of grass to catch spiny fish.
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์‹œ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ์„ ๊นจ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์•Œ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์— ๊ฐ๋ช…์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค.
I was impressed by the fact that spinyfish protect their eggs until they hatch.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘ ์–ดํ•ญ์— ๊ฐ€์‹œ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ง€๋А๋Ÿฌ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์‹ ๊ธฐํ•ด.
There is a spiny fish in my fish tank, and its fins are amazing.

๊ฐ„๊ณ ๋“ฑ์–ด

gangodeungeo
gangodeungeo; salted mackerel
์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ฐ„๊ณ ๋“ฑ์–ด ํ•œ ์†์„ ์‚ฌ ์˜ค์…จ๋‹ค.
My mother bought a handful of minced mackerel from the market.
์†Œ๊ธˆ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ”๋Š”์ง€ ๊ฐ„๊ณ ๋“ฑ์–ด ๊ตฌ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์งฐ๋‹ค.
The grilled mackerel was too salty, probably because too much salt was added.
์—ฌ๋ณด, ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ƒ์„  ์š”๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋จน๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋„ค.
Honey, I want to eat fish today.

๊ฐฏ๊ณ ๋ž‘

gaetkkorang
tidal channel
๋ฐ€๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ฐ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ํฐ ํ•ด๋ณ€์€ ๊ฐฏ๊ณ ๋ž‘์ด ๊นŠ์–ด์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋น ์งˆ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Beaches where there is a large difference between high and low tides have deep furrows, so there is a risk of people falling into them.

๊ฑฐ๋ฌธ๊ณ 

geomungo
geomungo
์—ฐ์ฃผ์ž๋Š” ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜„๋ž€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฑฐ๋ฌธ๊ณ  ์ค„์„ ํŠ•๊ธฐ๋ฉฐ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The performer played by plucking the lyre strings with his fingers.
ํ•œ๋ณต์„ ์ž…์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฑฐ๋ฌธ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ฝ์— ๋งž์ถ”์–ด ์ถค์„ ์ถ”์—ˆ๋‹ค.
People wearing hanbok danced to the tune of the geomungo.
์˜ค๋Š˜๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฑฐ๋ฌธ๊ณ  ์Œ์ƒ‰์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„.
I donโ€™t think the harpโ€™s tone is good today.

๊ฒฉ๋‚ฉ๊ณ 

gyeongnapkko
hangar
๊ณต๊ตฐ ๊ธฐ์ง€ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ๋ถˆ์ด ๋‚˜์„œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ „ํˆฌ๊ธฐ ๊ฒฉ๋‚ฉ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ํŒŒ์†๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
A fire broke out near an air force base, damaging some fighter jet hangars.
๊ณตํ•ญ์˜ ๊ฒฉ๋‚ฉ๊ณ ์—๋Š” ์ •๋น„๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์นœ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋น„ํ–‰์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
In the airport's hangar, planes that have completed maintenance are waiting for their next flight.
์‹ ํ˜• ํ—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ž…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด์„œ์š”?
I heard you imported a new helicopter?

๊ฒฌ๊ณ ์„ฑ

gyeongoseong
ruggedness; solidity; firmness
๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ฒฌ๊ณ ์„ฑ์„ ๋†’์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ์›๋ชฉ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ชป์งˆ๋„ ๋”์šฑ ๊ผผ๊ผผํžˆ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
To increase the sturdiness of the furniture, hard wood was used and nailing was done more thoroughly.
์ƒˆ๋กœ ๋‚˜์˜จ ํœด๋Œ€ ์ „ํ™”๋Š” ๊ธฐ์กด ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋””์ž์ธ์ด ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ข‹์€ ์žฌ์งˆ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๊ฒฌ๊ณ ์„ฑ์ด ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์žฅ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.
The new mobile phone has a simple design compared to existing products, but has the advantage of being made of good materials and having excellent durability.
๋น„์‹ผ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์ธ๋ฐ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์— ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ง๊ฐ€์งˆ๊นŒ ๋ด ๊ฑฑ์ •์ด๋„ค์š”.
It's an expensive computer, but I'm worried that it could be easily damaged by impact.

๊ฒฌ๊ณ ํžˆ

gyeongohi
solidly; robustly
์˜›๋‚  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํƒ‘์„ ์•„์ฃผ ๊ฒฌ๊ณ ํžˆ ์Œ“์•„ ์˜ฌ๋ ค์„œ 100๋…„์ด ์ง€๋‚œ ์ง€๊ธˆ๋„ ์›๋ž˜์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ฐ„์งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
People in the past built the tower so firmly that it still retains its original appearance even after 100 years.
์ด ์นจ๋Œ€๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ๊ฒฌ๊ณ ํžˆ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ ธ์„œ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์œ„์—์„œ ์ฟต์ฟต ๋›ฐ์–ด๋„ ๋ถ€์„œ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
This bed is made so sturdy that it doesn't break even when children jump on it.
ํƒœํ’์ด ์˜จ๋‹ค๋Š”๋ฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘๋„ ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ž…์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์„๊นŒ?
A typhoon is coming. Will my house be damaged?

๊ฒฝ๊ณ ๋ฌธ

gyeonggomun
warning
ํƒ๋ฐฐ ์ƒ์ž์—๋Š” '๊นจ์ง€๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ด๋‹ˆ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์‹œ์˜ค'๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ๋ฌธ์ด ์“ฐ์—ฌ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
A warning was written on the delivery box: 'This is a fragile item, so be careful.'
ํ•™๊ต ์ธก์€ ์„ฑ์ ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํ•™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚™์ œ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐœ์†กํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The school sent a warning letter to students with poor grades informing them of the risk of failing.

๊ณ ๊ฐ€

goga
old song; old lyrics
์˜†์ง‘ ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ๋†์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ ๋‹ค.
The grandfather next door knows many expensive things related to farming.
๊ณ ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋ก๋œ ์˜› ์ฑ…์ด ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜์–ด์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์ด ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Many researchers are interested in the discovery of an old book recording high prices.
์˜› ๋†๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋˜ ๊ณ ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ ๋‹น์‹œ ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
I think we can understand the state of society at the time through the old songs that farmers used to sing.

๊ณ ๊ฐ€ํ’ˆ

gogapum
costly article; high-priced article
๊ณ ๊ฐ€ํ’ˆ์˜ ์˜ท๋“ค์„ ์ž์ฃผ ์ž…๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ˆ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค.
Jisoo seems to have a lot of money, as she often wears expensive clothes.
ํฌ๊ท€ํ•œ ๋„์ž๊ธฐ๋Š” ์†Œ์žฅ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์•„์„œ ์–ต๋Œ€์˜ ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ทจ๊ธ‰๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
Rare ceramics are highly collectible and are often treated as expensive items worth hundreds of millions of won.
์—„๋งˆ๋Š” ์ € ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ์œ ๋‚œํžˆ ์†Œ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
My mom seems to treat that painting with special care.

๊ณ ๊ฐˆ

gogal
being dried up
์šฐ๋ฌผ ๋ฌผ์ด ๊ณ ๊ฐˆ์ด ๋˜์–ด ๋งˆ์„ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ๋งˆ์‹ค ๋ฌผ์ด ์—†์–ด ๊ณ ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
The well water has dried up and the villagers are suffering because they have no water to drink.
๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์•ˆ ์™€์„œ ๊ฑฑ์ •์ด์—์š”.
I'm worried because it hasn't rained too much.

๊ณ ๊ฐ๋„

gogamdo
high sensitivity
์ด ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋„์˜ ํ™”์งˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ํ”๋“ค๋ฆผ ์—†์ด ๋ฌผ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ฐ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
This camera has high sensitivity and image quality, so it can take pictures of objects without shaking.

๊ณ ๊ฐ•๋„

gogangdo
being high-strength; being high-intensity
์ƒˆ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ์“ฐ์ธ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ•๋„ ์ œํ’ˆ์ด์–ด์„œ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
The plastic used in the new product is high-strength and does not break easily.
๊ณ ๊ฐ•๋„์˜ ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๋กœ ๊ณต์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์–ด๋А ์ง์›์˜ ์ž˜๋ชป์ธ์ง€ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
An intensive investigation finally revealed which employee was at fault for the problems that occurred at the factory.
์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์ •๋ถ€์—์„œ ๋น„๋ฆฌ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ณ ๊ฐ•๋„ ๋Œ€์ฑ…์„ ์„ธ์šด๋Œ€.
It is said that the government will take strong measures against corruption in the future.

๊ณ ๊ฐœํ„ฑ

gogaeteok
top of a pass; top of a slope
๊ณ ๊ฐœํ„ฑ์— ์˜ฌ๋ผ์„œ๋‹ˆ ๋งˆ์„ ์ „์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ทธ๋งฃ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค.
When I climbed up to the top of the hill, the entire village looked small.
๋“œ๋””์–ด ๊ณ ๊ฐœํ„ฑ์ด ๋ณด์ด๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž ๋“ฑ์‚ฐ๊ฐ๋“ค์€ ๋”์šฑ ํž˜์„ ๋‚ด์–ด ๋“ฑ์‚ฐ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
When the ledge finally became visible, the hikers climbed with even more strength.
์–ด์ฉŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์นœ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ?
How did you get hurt like this?

๊ณ ๊ฐฏ๊ธธ

gogaetkkil
uphill path; ascending path
ํ—˜ํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ฐฏ๊ธธ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋А๋ผ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์ง€์ณ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
People were very tired from climbing the steep hill.
๊ณ ๊ฐฏ๊ธธ์ด ์ข๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋ถˆ๊ตฌ๋ถˆํ•ด.
The hill is narrow and winding.

๊ณ ๊ฑฐ

gogeo
that (thing) (colloquial contraction of ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ)
๋ฉ์น˜๋Š” ์ปค์„œ ๊ฒจ์šฐ ๊ณ ๊ฑฐ๋ฐ–์— ๋ชป ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
Is he so big that he can barely lift his weight?
๊ฐ“ ์žก์•„์˜จ ์˜ค์ง•์–ด ์‚ฌ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”.
Buy some freshly caught squid.
๊ณ ๊ฑฐ ์ฐธ ์‹ฑ์‹ฑํ•ด ๋ณด์ด๋„ค์š”. ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
It looks so fresh. Please give me one.

๊ณ ๊ฒƒ

gogeot
that (thing) (colloquial/dialectal form of ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ)
์š”๊ฒƒ ๋ง๊ณ  ๊ณ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์—ฌ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
Please show me this, not this.
๋„ค ์˜†์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ฒƒ ์ข€ ๋‚˜ํ•œํ…Œ ๊ฐ–๋‹ค ์ฃผ๊ฒ ๋‹ˆ?
Could you please take that one next to you and give it to me?
๊ณ ๊ฒƒ ์ฐธ ์˜ˆ์˜๋„ค, ์–ด๋””์„œ ์ƒ€์–ด?
That's really pretty. Where did you get it?

๊ณ ๊ฒฌ

gogyeon
excellent opinion
๊น€ ์‚ฌ์žฅ์€ ์œ ๋ช… ๊ฑด์ถ•๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ณ ๊ฒฌ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•ด ์ง‘์„ ์ง€์—ˆ๋‹ค.
President Kim built a house that reflected the opinions of a famous architect.

๊ณ ๊ณ ํ•™

gogohak
archeology
์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ๊ณ ๊ณ ํ•™ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์ด์‹œ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜› ์—ญ์‚ฌ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ ๋‹ค.
Since you are an archeology expert, you know a lot about old history.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ ์ „ํ†ต ์ƒํ™œ ์–‘์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ด ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜๋„ ์—†์–ด์„œ ๊ณ ๋ฏผ์ด์•ผ.
I need to research our country's traditional lifestyle, but I'm worried because I don't know anything about it.

๊ณ ๊ณ ํ•™์ 

gogohakjjeok
being archeological
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์กฐ์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์–ธ์ œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ˆŸ๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ๋ฐฅ์„ ๋จน์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
How do we know when our ancestors started using spoons to eat?

๊ณ ๊ณต

gogong
high altitude
๊ตฐ์ธ๋“ค์ด ๋‚™ํ•˜์‚ฐ์„ ๋ฉ”๊ณ  ๊ณ ๊ณต์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Soldiers are training to fall from high altitude while carrying parachutes.
๊ด€๊ฐ๋“ค์€ ์„œ์ปค์Šค ๋‹จ์›์ด ๊ณ ๊ณต์—์„œ ์ค„ํƒ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌ˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ˆจ์ฃฝ์ด๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค.
The audience watched with bated breath as the circus performer performed a high-altitude tightrope stunt.
์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ด ํฐ ๋งˆ์„์ด ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์•„์นจ์— ํํ—ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋์ง€?
How did this large town become ruins overnight?

๊ณ ๊ด€

gogwan
high official; dignitary
ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ด€์€ ๋†’์€ ์ง€์œ„์— ๋งž๋„๋ก ํ’ˆ์œ„ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
A good dignitary must behave with dignity befitting his high status.
์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์ธ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ ค์„œ ๊ฐ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ณ ๊ด€๋“ค์ด ํ•œ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋ชจ์—ฌ ์ถ•ํ•˜์˜ ๋ง์„ ์ „ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
A global event was held, and dignitaries from all over the world gathered together to offer congratulations.
ํ•œ ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ๊ณ ๊ด€๋“ค์ด ๊ตญ๋ฏผ๋“ค์˜ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ €์งˆ๋ €๋‹ค๋‹ˆ ์ •๋ง ๋ถ„๊ฐœํ•  ์ผ์ด๊ตฐ.
It is truly infuriating that high-ranking officials of a country committed corruption with the people's tax money.

๊ณ ๊ด€๋Œ€์ž‘

gogwandaejak
high-ranking official; dignitary; high and prominent office
๊ณ ๊ด€๋Œ€์ž‘๋“ค์ด ์‚ด๋˜ ์ง‘๋“ค์„ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ์™ ์ง€ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๊ธฐํ’ˆ์ด ์žˆ์–ด ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
Looking at the houses where high-ranking officials lived, the atmosphere seems luxurious and elegant.
์˜›๋‚ ์—๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ด€๋Œ€์ž‘์ด ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐฑ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ๊ณ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์ˆ™์ด๊ณ  ๊ธธ์„ ๋น„์ผœ ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
In the past, when a high-ranking official appeared on the street, many people would bow their heads and make way for him.
์ €๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋งˆ์„์˜ ๊ณ ๊ด€๋Œ€์ž‘์„ ์กด๊ฒฝํ•ด์š”.
I respect the dignitaries of our village.

๊ณ ๊ตฐ๋ถ„ํˆฌ

gogunbuntu
unsupported fight; solitary struggle
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ตฐ์€ ์ „ํˆฌ์—์„œ ๊ณ ๊ตฐ๋ถ„ํˆฌ๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋‚˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ˆ˜์„ธ์— ๋ฐ€๋ ค ํŒจํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ง์•˜๋‹ค.
Our army tried to struggle in battle, but was ultimately defeated due to defensive forces.
์ € ์„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ •์‹ ๋ ฅ์ด ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„.
I think that player has really great mental strength.

๊ณ ๊ท€

gogwi
nobility
ํฐ์ƒ‰์€ ๊นจ๋—ํ•จ๊ณผ ๊ณ ๊ท€๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค ์˜์ƒ์— ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ๋‹ค.
White symbolizes purity and nobility and is often used in dresses.
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ท€์˜ ์ •์‹ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ์ฒญ๋ ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ ๊ณ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ด์•„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์กด๊ฒฝ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค.
He lived with great integrity and nobility, earning the respect of people.
๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์„ ํฌ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋‚จ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ด‰์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‚ด์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์š”.
It is said that he lived a life of gratitude for being able to serve others while sacrificing himself.

๊ณ ๊ธ€

gogeul
goggles
์Šคํ‚ค ๊ณ ๊ธ€.
Ski goggles.
์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๊ณ ๊ธ€.
Sports goggles.
๊ณ ๊ธ€์„ ์‚ฌ๋‹ค.
buy goggles

๊ณ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ

gogeumni
high interest
๊ณ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ ์˜ˆ๊ธˆ ์ƒํ’ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋†’์€ ์ด์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ถ™์–ด์„œ ํฐ๋ˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
If you sign up for a high-interest deposit product, you can make a lot of money with high interest rates.
์š”์ฆ˜ ๊ณ ๊ธˆ๋ฆฌ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ˆ์„ ๋นŒ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํž˜๋“ค์–ด.
It's hard to borrow money these days because of high interest rates.

๊ณ ๊ธฐ์••

gogiap
high pressure
๋ถ์„œ์ชฝ์˜ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์„ฑ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์••์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด์ผ ๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” ๋ง‘๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ํ‰์†Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ถ”์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
Due to the influence of cold continental high pressure in the northwest, tomorrow's weather will be clear, but colder than usual.
๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์•• ๊ธฐ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ•ํ•ด์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ์ž”์ž”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋กœ ๋ง‘์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
Starting next week, the high pressure air current will become stronger, so winds will be calm and the weather will be generally clear.
๋‚ด์ผ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๋Œ€?
What will the weather be like tomorrow?

๊ณ ๊ธฐ์žก์ด

gogijabi
fishing
๋ฐ”๋‹ท๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์„์—์„œ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋‚ด๋“ค์ด ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์žก์ด๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๋งˆ์„์„ ๋– ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
In seaside villages, most men left the village to go fishing.
์„ฌ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์žก์ด๋กœ ์ƒ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊พธ๋ ค ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ง‘์ง‘๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋‚š์‹ฏ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
The islanders make a living by fishing, so every house has a net and fishing rod.

๊ณ ๊นŒ์ง“

gokkajit
such; so trivial
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ข…์ด์— ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ฒ ์ธ ๊ณ ๊นŒ์ง“ ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋กœ ์šธ๊ณ ๋ถˆ๊ณ  ๋‚œ๋ฆฌ์ด๋‹ค.
Jisoo is crying and crying because of a small wound from a small paper cut.
์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋ชป ๋ด์„œ ์š”์ฆ˜ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์šฐ์šธํ•ด.
I'm so depressed these days because I couldn't pass the test.
์‚ด๋‹ค ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ผ๋„ ๋งŽ์„ ํ…๋ฐ ๊ณ ๊นŒ์ง“ ์ผ๋กœ ์Šฌํผํ•˜๋ฉด ๋˜๊ฒ ๋‹ˆ?
There will be many more difficult things in life, but is it okay to be sad about so many things?

๊ณ ๊นŸ

gokkat
such; so trifling; so trivial
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊นŸ ๋ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์ƒ‰์„ ๋‚ด๋Š” ์Šน๊ทœ๊ฐ€ ์–„๋ฏธ์› ๋‹ค.
Jisoo was disgusted with Seunggyu, who showed off his favor with his own money.
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ถ”์›Œ์„œ ์–ผ์–ด ์ฃฝ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„.
It's so cold I feel like I'm freezing to death.
์•„์ง ๊ฒจ์šธ์ด ์˜ค๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ฉ€์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ณ ๊นŸ ์ถ”์œ„๋กœ ํ˜ธ๋“ค๊ฐ‘์ด๋‹ˆ.
There's still a long way to go before winter, but we're making a fuss about the cold.

๊ณ ๋‚œ

gonan
hardship; trouble; suffering; difficulty; adversity; trial; ordeal
์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ์œ„์•”์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณ ๋‚œ์„ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ๋˜์ฐพ์•˜๋‹ค.
Seung-gyu overcame the hardship of stomach cancer and regained his health.
์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์˜ ์‚ฌ์—… ์‹คํŒจ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ณ ๋‚œ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ํฌ๋ง์„ ์žƒ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
Despite the hardships caused by my father's business failure, our family did not lose hope.
๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆํ™ฉ์ด์–ด์„œ ์˜จ ๊ตญ๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ๊ณ ๋‚œ์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
Due to the economic downturn, people across the country are experiencing economic hardship.

๊ณ ๋‡Œ

gonoe
anguish; agony
์š”์ฆ˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ทจ์—… ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ๊ณ ๋‡Œ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค.
College students these days cannot escape the agony of employment issues.
๊ทธ์˜ ์Œ์•…์—๋Š” ํ‰ํƒ„์น˜ ์•Š์•˜๋˜ ๊ทธ์˜ ์‚ถ์˜ ๊ณ ๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์Šค๋ž€ํžˆ ๋‹ด๊ฒจ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
His music fully captures the agony of his uneven life.
์—ฌ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ํ—ค์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํž˜๋“ค์–ด.
I broke up with my girlfriend and it's so hard.

๊ณ ๋‹ˆ

goni
swan
ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ณ ๋‹ˆ ๋–ผ๊ฐ€ ์ค„์ง€์–ด ํ—ค์—„์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Several flocks of swans are swimming in a row in the lake.
์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ๋ฌผ๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ณ ๋‹ˆ๋“คํ•œํ…Œ ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The children were distributing food to the swans at the water's edge.
๊ฐ• ์œ„์— ๊ณ ๋‹ˆ ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šด์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด ๋ณด์ด๋„ค.
It looks charming to see a swan sitting on the river.

๊ณ ๋‹ค์Œ

godaeum
next; following
์ € ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋ง๊ณ  ๊ณ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์„œ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‚ด ๋™์ƒ์ด๋‹ค.
The person standing next to me, not that person, is my younger brother.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํŒ€์€ ๊ทธ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์กŒ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ณ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์—์„  ํฐ ์ ์ˆ˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋กœ ์Šน๋ฆฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Our team lost that game, but won the next game by a large margin.
๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ฌ ์›”๊ธ‰ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ง€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฅ์„ ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์ง€?
Jisoo decided to buy food for next month's paycheck, right?

๊ณ ๋‹จ์ˆ˜

godansu
high-level trickster
๋™์ƒ์€ ์• ๊ต ๊ณ ๋‹จ์ˆ˜๋กœ์„œ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ท€์—ฌ์›€์„ ๋…์ฐจ์ง€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
My younger brother was an expert in cuteness and was loved by my parents all over the world.
๋ฏผ์ค€์ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์—ฌ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ท„๋‹ค๋ฉฐ?
Minjun is getting a new girlfriend again?
๊ทธ ์• ๋Š” ์ธ๊ธฐ๋„ ๋งŽ๊ณ  ์—ฐ์•  ๊ณ ๋‹จ์ˆ˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์†Œ๋ฌธ์ด ์ž์žํ•ด.
That girl is popular and rumored to be a high-ranking person in relationships.

๊ณ ๋‹ด

godam
next; following
๊ทธ ์ •๊ฑฐ์žฅ ๋ง๊ณ  ๊ณ ๋‹ด ์ •๊ฑฐ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋œ๋‹ค.
Instead of getting off at that stop, you can get off at Gotham Station.
๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ์˜จ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์„œ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ ๋‹ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ƒ๋‹ด์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค.
While the person who came first filled out the documents, the Gotham person received counseling.
๊ทธ๋Š” 1998๋…„์— ์—ด๋ฆฐ ๋Œ€ํšŒ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ค€์šฐ์Šน์— ๊ทธ์ณค์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ณ ๋‹ด ๋Œ€ํšŒ์—์„œ ์šฐ์Šน์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
He finished second in the competition held in 1998, but immediately won the Gotham competition.

๊ณ ๋‹ต์ 

godapjjeok
being transcendental
์˜› ๋ฒฝํ™”์—๋Š” ๊ณ ๋‹ต์ ์ธ ๊ฒฉ์กฐ์™€ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์ ์ธ ํ’๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๋‹ด๊ฒจ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Old murals contained noble elegance and artistic elegance.
๊ณ ์ „์„ ์ฝ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณ ๋‹ต์ ์ธ ์ทจ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ตํ›ˆ์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ผ์ด๋‹ค.
Reading classics is not a noble hobby, but a way to learn lessons from the past.
๊ฐ•์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์ธ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด์—์š”?
Why are you dissatisfied with the course content?

๊ณ ๋Œ€๋กœ

godaero
as it is; as it stands
์Šน๊ทœ๊ฐ€ ๊ต‰์žฅํžˆ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ–ˆ๋‚˜ ๋ด.
Seunggyu must have been very tired.
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ฒŒ. ์˜ท๋„ ์•ˆ ๊ฐˆ์•„์ž…๊ณ  ๊ณ ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ž ์ด ๋“ค์–ด ๋ฒ„๋ ธ๋„ค.
I know. I fell asleep without even changing my clothes.
์ผ€์ดํฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‚จ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค.
Seeing as the cake was ancient, it seemed like no one had eaten it.

๊ณ ๋Œ€์ธ

godaein
ancient people
์ด์ง‘ํŠธ์˜ ํ”ผ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋“œ์—์„œ ๊ณ ๋Œ€์ธ๋“ค์˜ ์œ ๋ฌผ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Many ancient artifacts were discovered in the pyramids of Egypt.
๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๋™๊ตด ๋ฒฝํ™”๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋ฉด ๊ณ ๋Œ€์ธ๋“ค์€ ์ž์—ฐ์„ ์‹ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆญ๋ฐฐํ–ˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Looking at ancient cave paintings, we can see that ancient people worshiped nature as a god.
์ด ๋™๊ตด์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์œ ๋ฌผ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์š”.
It is said that many artifacts were discovered in this cave.

๊ณ ๋„

godo
ancient capital
์‹ ๋ผ์˜ ๊ณ ๋„์ธ ๊ฒฝ์ฃผ์—๋Š” ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์œ ์ ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๋‹ค.
Gyeongju, the ancient capital of Silla, has many famous historical sites.
๊ณ ๊ตฌ๋ ค์˜ ๊ณ ๋„์—์„œ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์œ ๋ฌผ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Old relics were discovered in the ancient city of Goguryeo.
์ด๊ณณ์€ ๋„์‹œ ์ „์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์œ ์ ์ง€์—ฌ์„œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์™€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋А๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ค์–ด์š”.
The entire city here is a historic site, so it feels like you're in the past.

๊ณ ๋„ํ™”

godohwa
advancement
ํ•œ๊ตญ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ์„ฑ์žฅ์˜ ๊ณ ๋„ํ™”๋Š” ๊ตญ๋ฏผ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ถ์˜ ์งˆ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œ์ผฐ๋‹ค.
The advancement of Korea's economic growth has improved the quality of life of its people.
ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜ ๊ณ ๋„ํ™”๋กœ ์–ธ์ œ ์–ด๋””์„œ๋‚˜ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์— ์ ‘์†ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
With the advancement of mobile phone technology, you can conveniently access the Internet anytime, anywhere.
๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋‹˜, ์ƒˆ๋กœ ์ถ”์ง„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
Doctor, what new research are you pursuing?

๊ณ ๋™

godong
whistle; boat horn
์ง์„ ์‹ฃ๊ณ  ํ•ญ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚œ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ โ€˜๋ถ€์›…' ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธด ๊ณ ๋™ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ƒˆ๋‹ค.
A ship leaving the port with cargo made a long, booming sound.
์„ ์žฅ์€ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ๊ตฌ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์˜ ๊ณ ๋™์„ ์šธ๋ ธ๋‹ค.
The captain sounded the ship's horn to announce that the ship was returning to port.
๊ณ ๋™ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ์ด์ œ ๊ณง ์—ฌ๊ฐ์„ ์ด ์ถœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋ ค๋‚˜ ๋ณด๋‹ค. ์–ด์„œ ๋ฐฐ์— ์˜ค๋ฆ…์‹œ๋‹ค.
As I heard the beating sound, I thought the ferry was about to depart. Letโ€™s get on the boat.

๊ฒฉ๋…ธ

gyeongno
rage; fury; violent anger; wrath; exasperation
์‚ฌ์žฅ๋‹˜์ด ๊ทผ๋ฌด ํƒœ๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅธ ์ง์›๋“ค์„ ํ–ฅํ•ด ๊ฒฉ๋…ธ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์…จ๋‹ค.
The boss was furious at the employees who had a lazy work attitude.
๊ฐ๋…์€ ์–ด์ด์—†๋Š” ์‹ค์ฑ…์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ง„ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฉ๋…ธ๋ฅผ ํผ๋ถ€์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The coach poured out his anger on the players who lost the game due to a ridiculous mistake.
์ง€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์˜ ๊ฒฉ๋…ธ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์„ ํฌ๊ธฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด์„œ?
Jisoo eventually gave up on marriage due to her parents' anger?

๋‚จ๋…€๋…ธ์†Œ

namnyeonoso
men and women of all ages; people of all ages and both sexes
๋‚จ๋…€๋…ธ์†Œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜.
Anyone, regardless of gender or age.
๋‚จ๋…€๋…ธ์†Œ ๋ชจ๋‘.
Everyone, regardless of gender or age.
๋‚จ๋…€๋…ธ์†Œ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค.
Regardless of age or gender.

๋…ธ

no
oar; paddle
์นด๋ˆ„ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ฅผ ์งง๊ณ  ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ “๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ ๋ฆฌํ•˜๋‹ค.
In canoe racing, it is advantageous to paddle short and quickly.
๋ฐฐ์—๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฏ ๋ช…์ด ํ•œ๊บผ๋ฒˆ์— ์ €์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ํฐ ๋…ธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The boat had large oars that required six people to row at once.
๋ฐฐ์˜ ๋…ธ.
The oars of a ship.

๋…ธ๊ณคํžˆ

nogonhi
languidly; languorously
์š•์กฐ์˜ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ฌผ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์ž ์˜จ๋ชธ์ด ๋…ธ๊ณคํžˆ ํ’€์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค.
As I entered the hot water in the bathtub, my entire body relaxed.
๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋งค๋‹ฌ๋ ธ๋˜ ์ผ์ด ๋๋‚˜๋‹ˆ ๋…ธ๊ณคํžˆ ํ”ผ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๋ชฐ๋ ค์™”๋‹ค.
After finishing the work I had been working on for several weeks, I felt very tired.
์—ฌ๋ณด, ์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ๋ญ ํ•ด?
Honey, what is Seung-gyu doing?

๋…ธ๊ณจ์ 

nogoljeok
being undisguised; being thinly veiled
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์— ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋ฉฐ ๋…ธ๊ณจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
He explicitly asked for money, saying he would not report it to the police.
๊ฒฝ์Ÿ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ด์ œ ๋…ธ๊ณจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฌ์ œํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Competitive companies are now blatantly checking and interfering with our company.
์ด ์ œํ’ˆ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ œํ’ˆ์ด๋ž‘ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ง€ ์•Š์•„?
Isnโ€™t this product the same as ours?

๋…ธ๊ธฐ

nogi
sign of anger
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์น์„ ์น˜์ผœ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž…์ˆ ์„ ๊พน ๋‹ค๋ฌธ ์ฑ„ ์–ผ๊ตด์— ๋…ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
He raised his eyebrows, pursed his lips, and had a look of anger on his face.
ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋˜ ์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋…ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ๋“ฑํ•œ ๊ธฐ์„ธ๋กœ ๋ฌธ์„ ์พ… ๋‹ซ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ„๋ ธ๋‹ค.
Jisoo, who could not hold back her anger, slammed the door and left in a fit of anger.
๋…ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ๋“ฑํ•˜๋‹ค.
Anger and so on.

๋…ธ๋ˆ

nokkeun
cord
์ตœ๊ทผ ๋…ธ๋ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ํŒ”์ฐŒ์™€ ๋ชฉ๊ฑธ์ด๊ฐ€ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋‹ค.
Recently, bracelets and necklaces made with twine are popular.
๊ฐ•๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋œ ์‹œ์‹ ์—๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์†๊ณผ ๋ฐœ์ด ๋ฌถ์ธ ํ”์ ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The body found at the riverside had traces of its hands and feet being tied with rope.
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ์ ์— ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ˆ์„ ๊ผฌ์•„์„œ ์‹œ์žฅ์— ๋‚ด๋‹ค ํŒ”์•„ ์ƒ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊พธ๋ฆฌ์…จ๋‹ค.
When I was young, my mother made a living by twisting twine and selling it at the market.

๋…ธ๋…„

nonyeon
old age
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋…ธ๋…„์ด ๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ Š์€ ์‹œ์ ˆ์„ ๋ฐฉํƒ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ›„ํšŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
As I grew older, I began to regret the debauchery of my youth.
๋…ธ๋…„์— ์ ‘์–ด๋“œ๋‹ˆ ํ‰์ƒ์„ ๋‚ด ๊ณ์— ์žˆ์–ด ์ค€ ์•„๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋”์—†์ด ๊ณ ๋ง™๊ฒŒ ๋А๊ปด์ง„๋‹ค.
As I get older, I feel more grateful for my wife who has been by my side my whole life.
๋…ธ๋…„์˜ ๋ถ€๋ถ€.
An elderly couple.

๋…ธ๋…„์ธต

nonyeoncheung
elderly people; aged people
๋…ธ๋…„์ธต์€ ์—ฐ๋ น์ด ๋†’๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์ทจ์—…์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€๋‹นํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•ด๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋‹นํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
Older people are sometimes denied employment or fired because of their age.
๋…ธ๋…„์ธต์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๋‹ค.
The elderly population is decreasing.

๋…ธ๋‹ค์ง€

nodaji
rich mine; bonanza
์ด ํ๊ด‘์€ ์˜ˆ์ „์— ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๊ด‘๋ฌผ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฌปํ˜€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๋…ธ๋‹ค์ง€์˜€๋‹ค.
This abandoned mine was once a gold mine with many high-grade minerals buried there.
์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ๋…ธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๊ด‘๋งฅ์„ ์ฐพ์•„ ํฐ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ์–ด ์˜ค๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋ฉฐ ์ง‘์„ ๋– ๋‚˜์…จ๋‹ค.
My father left home saying he wanted to find a gold mine and make a lot of money.
๋…ธ๋‹ค์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๋‹ค.
discover a bonanza

๋…ธ๋‹ฅ๋…ธ๋‹ฅ

nodangnodak
chattily
์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๊ณต์›์—์„œ ๋…ธ๋‹ฅ๋…ธ๋‹ฅ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋”๋ผ.
The children were chatting in the park.
์ปคํ”ผ์ˆ์—๋Š” ์‚ผ์‚ผ์˜ค์˜ค ๋ชจ์—ฌ ๋…ธ๋‹ฅ๋…ธ๋‹ฅ ์ˆ˜๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The coffee shop was full of people gathering in small groups and chatting.
์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์—ฌ์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
What do you usually do when you have free time?

๋…ธ๋™์š”

nodongyo
work song
๋†๋ถ€๋“ค์ด ํฅ๊ฒน๊ฒŒ ๋…ธ๋™์š”๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ๋‚ด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Farmers are happily singing work songs and planting rice.
ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ๋จน์ด๋ฉฐ ๋…ธ๋™์š” ํ•œ ์ž๋ฝ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋ฝ‘์•˜๋‹ค.
My grandfather was feeding fodder to the cow and pulling out a piece of labor song.
๋…ธ๋™์š” ํ•œ ์ž๋ฝ.
A piece of labor song.

๋…ธ๋™์ผ

nodongil
workday
๊ทผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์ค€๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์˜ ๋…ธ๋™์ผ์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์—ฌ๋Ÿ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค.
According to the Labor Standards Act, an employee's working day cannot exceed eight hours a day.
๋…ธ๋™์ž๊ฐ€ ์ •ํ•ด์ง„ ๋…ธ๋™์ผ์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜์˜€์„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜๋‹น์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
If a worker works more than the specified number of working days, he or she may receive additional pay.
ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์˜ ๋…ธ๋™์ผ.
One working day in a month.

๋…ธ๋ž‘์ด

norangi
miser; skinflint
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ˆ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ธ์ƒ‰ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ž‘์ด๋“ค์„ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•œ๋‹ค.
I hate yellow people who are stingy with their money.
๋ˆ์„ ๋ชจ์œผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ธ์ƒ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์ด๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ค„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง€๋…ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ž‘์ด์˜€๋‹ค.
His goal in life was to save money, and he was a terrible person who did not know how to share.

๋…ธ๋žต์งˆ

noryakjjil
plunder; pillage
ํ•ด์ ๋“ค์ด ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„ ์–ด์„ ๋“ค์„ ์Šต๊ฒฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋…ธ๋žต์งˆ์„ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
Pirates attacked civilian fishing boats and plundered them.
๋งค๋…„ ์ˆ˜ํ™• ์ฒ ์ด ๋˜๋ฉด ์˜ค๋ž‘์บ๊ฐ€ ์ณ๋“ค์–ด์™€ ๋…ธ๋žต์งˆ์„ ์ผ์‚ผ์•˜๋‹ค.
Every year during the harvest season, barbarians invaded and plundered the area.
์˜ค๋ž‘์บ์˜ ๋…ธ๋žต์งˆ.
The plunder of barbarians.

๋…ธ๋ จ๋ฏธ

noryeonmi
skillfulness
๊ทธ ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋…ธ๋ จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํŒ€์„ ์ง€ํœ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์—์„œ ๋…ธ๋ จ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌป์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
The player's expertise was evident in the way he skillfully led the team.
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋‹ค์šด ๋…ธ๋ จ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํœ˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊น”๋”ํ•œ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์†œ์”จ๋ฅผ ๋ฝ๋ƒˆ๋‹ค.
She displayed professional skill and neat hosting skills.

๋…ธ๋ น

noryeong
old age
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ป˜์„œ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์‹ญ ์„ธ์˜ ๋…ธ๋ น์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •์ •ํ•˜์‹œ๋‹ค.
My grandfather corrects himself despite being ninety years old.
์ •๋ถ€์—์„œ ๋…ธ๋ น ํ™˜์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋น„ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•ด ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ •์ฑ…์„ ์‹œํ–‰ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The government has implemented a policy to support some of the treatment costs for elderly patients.
์š”์ฆ˜ ํ‰๊ท  ์ˆ˜๋ช…์€ ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์ถœ์‚ฐ์œจ์ด ์ค„์–ด๋“ ๋‹ค๋Š”๊ตฐ.
These days, average life expectancy is increasing and birth rate is decreasing.

๋…ธ๋ น์ธต

noryeongcheung
aged population
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ นํ™” ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋งž์•„ ๋…ธ๋ น์ธต์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์— ์ฐฉ์ˆ˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
In response to an aging society, our company began developing products for the elderly.
๊ตฌ์ฒญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ น์ธต์ด ํŽธ์•ˆํžˆ ์‰ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋…ธ์ธ์ •์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The district office announced that it will build many senior centers where the elderly can rest comfortably.
๋…ธ๋ น์ธต ์ธ๊ตฌ.
Aging population.

๋…ธ๋ นํ™”

noryeonghwa
aging; graying
๋…ธ๋ นํ™” ํ˜„์ƒ์ด ๊ณ„์†๋˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๋…ธ๋™๋ ฅ์€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•œ๋ฐ ๋ถ€์–‘ํ•  ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋งŽ์•„์ง€๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค.
If the aging phenomenon continues, there will be a problem in society where there is a shortage of labor and the number of people to support is increasing.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ๋„ ๋…ธ๋ นํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ์ถ”์„ธ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋…ธ์ธ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ณต์ง€ ์ •์ฑ…์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์‹œํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
As our country is also aging, we need to implement many welfare policies for the elderly.
๋…ธ๋ นํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์›์ธ์ด ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด?
What do you think causes aging?

๋…ธ๋ฃจ์ž 

norujam
fitful sleep
๋ณด์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์„œ๋Š” ๋ณ‘์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•œ ๋“ฏ ๋…ธ๋ฃจ์ž ์„ ์ž๋ฉด์„œ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ๊ทผ๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์„œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
The soldier standing guard is on guard duty, taking a nap as if he is tired.
๋ณ‘์‹ค์˜ ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ์ž ๋“œ์‹œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒจ์šฐ ๋…ธ๋ฃจ์ž ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๋ถ™์ด์…จ๋‹ค.
The grandmother in the hospital room could not sleep deeply and could barely sleep through sleep.
๋งŽ์ด ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด ๋ณด์—ฌ.
You look very tired.

๋…ธ๋ฆ„

noreum
gambling
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ฆ„์„ ํ•ด์„œ ์ „ ์žฌ์‚ฐ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‚ ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ง์•˜๋‹ค.
He gambled and lost all his money.
์ง€์ˆ˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ฆ„์— ๋น ์ ธ์„œ ์ˆœ์‹๊ฐ„์— ๋นš๋”๋ฏธ์— ์•‰๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Jisoo's father became addicted to gambling and quickly found himself in debt.
๋…ธ๋ฆ„์„ ๋Š๋‹ค.
quit gambling

๋…ธ๋ฆ„๊พผ

noreumkkun
gambler
๊ทธ๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ ๋…ธ๋ฆ„๊พผ๊ณผ ๋…ธ๋ฆ„์„ ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ „ ์žฌ์‚ฐ์„ ๋‚ ๋ ธ๋‹ค.
He lost all his money while gambling with a professional gambler.
๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ด ์ถœ๋‘ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ ์ฑ„ ๋…ธ๋ฆ„๊พผ๋“ค์€ ๋…ธ๋ฆ„์„ ํ•˜๋А๋ผ ์ •์‹ ์ด ํŒ”๋ ค ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The gamblers were preoccupied with gambling, unaware that the police had arrived.
๋…ธ๋ฆ„๊พผ ์‹ ์„ธ.
A gambler.

๋…ธ๋ฆ„ํŒ

noreumpan
gambling place; gambling den
๋„๋ฐ• ์ค‘๋…์ž์ธ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ฆ„ํŒ์—์„œ ๋จน๊ณ ์‚ด๋ฉฐ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‚ธ๋‹ค.
He is a gambling addict and spends his days making a living at the gambling table.
๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ด ๋…ธ๋ฆ„ํŒ์„ ๋ฎ์ณ ๋ถˆ๋ฒ• ๋„๋ฐ•์žฅ ์šด์˜์ž๋“ค์„ ๊ฒ€๊ฑฐํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
Police raided the gambling scene and arrested the operators of illegal gambling establishments.
๋…ธ๋ฆ„ํŒ ์ž๋ฆฌ.
Gambling table seat.

๋…ธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐฏ๊ฐ

norigaetkkam
plaything; toy
์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ๋…ธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐฏ๊ฐ์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ์ง€์ž‘๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๋†€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The child was holding a plaything and playing with it with his hands.
์—„๋งˆ๋Š” ์šธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ๋ž˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ ๋‹นํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐฏ๊ฐ์„ ์ฐพ์•˜๋‹ค.
The mother looked for a suitable plaything to soothe her crying child.
๋…ธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐฏ๊ฐ์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋‹ค.
Looking for Nori persimmons.

๋…ธ๋ฆผ์ˆ˜

norimsu
trick; scheme
์ „์„ธ๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•œ ์žฅ๊ตฐ์˜ ์ „๋žต์ ์ธ ๋…ธ๋ฆผ์ˆ˜ ๋•ํƒ์— ์ „์Ÿ์ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์Šน๋ฆฌํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
The war was largely won thanks to the strategic moves of the general who had a good grasp of the battlefield.
๊ฐ๋…์˜ ๋…ธ๋ฆผ์ˆ˜๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ ์ถ•๊ตฌ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ ํŒ€์ด ์›”๋“œ์ปต ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์—ญ์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Thanks to the coach's strategy, the Korean national soccer team was able to turn the tables in the World Cup match.
์ƒˆ๋กœ ๋‚˜์˜จ ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ๊ด‘๊ณ  ๋ดค๋‹ˆ? ์ธ๊ฐ„์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ข‹์•„ ๋ณด์ด๋˜๋ฐ.
Have you seen the new cell phone commercial? It seemed humane and nice.

๋…ธ๋ง

nomang
dotage; senility
์˜†์ง‘ ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ ์ „์— ๋…ธ๋ง์ด ๋‚˜์„œ ์ง‘์„ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์…จ๋‹ค.
The grandfather next door recently became senile and left home.
ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์š”์ฆ˜ ๋ง์”€๋„ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ณ  ๊ฐ์ • ๊ธฐ๋ณต๋„ ์‹ฌํ•˜์…”์„œ ๋…ธ๋ง์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹๊นŒ ๊ฑฑ์ •์ด๋‹ค.
My grandmother has been speaking strangely and having severe mood swings lately, so I'm worried she might be showing signs of senility.
๋…ธ๋ง์ด ๋‚˜๋‹ค.
I am getting senile.

๋…ธ๋ฉด

nomyeon
road surface; pavement
์–ผ์–ด๋ถ™์€ ๋„๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๋…น์œผ๋ฉด์„œ ๋…ธ๋ฉด์— ๊ธˆ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
As the frozen road thawed, there were many cracks in the road surface.
๋น„๊ฐ€ ์™€์„œ ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋…ธ๋ฉด ์œ„๋ฅผ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋“ค์ด ์กฐ์‹ฌ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ„๋‹ค.
Cars pass carefully on slippery roads due to rain.
๋ฒ„์Šค๊ฐ€ ์™œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋œ์ปน๊ฑฐ๋ ค?
Why is the bus shaking so much?

๋…ธ๋ฐœ๋Œ€๋ฐœ

nobaldaebal
wild rage; fury
๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋˜ ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‚ด ๊ฒฐ์ •์— ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋…ธ๋ฐœ๋Œ€๋ฐœ์ด์…จ๋‹ค.
My parents were all furious at my decision to drop out of school.
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ˜•์ด ์•„๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋ง๊ฐ€๋œจ๋ ค์„œ ํ˜•์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ๋ž˜๊ณ ๋ž˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ๋…ธ๋ฐœ๋Œ€๋ฐœ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Because I broke something that my brother loved, he was furious and yelled at me.
๊น€ ๋ถ€์žฅ๋‹˜์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์™œ ๋˜ ๋…ธ๋ฐœ๋Œ€๋ฐœ์ด์…”?
Why is Manager Kim so angry again today?

๋…ธ๋ฒจ์ƒ

nobelsang
Nobel Prize
๋…ธ๋ฒจ์ƒ ์ˆ˜์ƒ.
Nobel Prize winner.
๋…ธ๋ฒจ์ƒ ์ˆ˜์ƒ์ž.
Nobel Prize winner.
๋…ธ๋ฒจ์ƒ ํ›„๋ณด.
Nobel Prize candidate.

๋…ธ๋ณ€

nobyeon
roadside; wayside
๋…ธ๋ณ€์— ํ•€ ๊ฝƒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์— ํ”๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋ ธ๋‹ค.
The flowers blooming by the fireside swayed in the wind.
์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ณ€์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ์•ž์— ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์„ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์ƒ€๋‹ค.
Seung-gyu parked his car in front of a roadside store and bought coffee.
ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ์ง€ ์ž๊พธ ์กธ์Œ์ด ์˜ค๋„ค์š”.
Maybe it's because I'm tired, but I keep getting sleepy.

๋…ธ๋ณ‘

nobyeong
old soldier
์ „์žฅ์— ๋‚˜์˜จ ๋ณ‘์‚ฌ๋“ค ์ค‘์—๋Š” ์ถ”์œ„์— ๋ชธ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ˆ„๊ธฐ๋„ ํž˜๋“  ๋…ธ๋ณ‘๋“ค๋„ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Among the soldiers who came to the battlefield, there were old soldiers who had difficulty even bracing themselves in the cold.
๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ตฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ์ž๋ผ์ž ๋…ธ๋ณ‘์— ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์†Œ๋…„๋“ค๊นŒ์ง€ ์ „์Ÿ์— ๋‚ด๋ณด๋ƒˆ๋‹ค.
When the country did not have enough soldiers, it sent old soldiers and even young boys to war.
์žฅ๊ตฐ์€ ๋งค์ผ ๋ฐค ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋…ธ๋ณ‘์ด๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ๋ณ‘์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํŒŒ์•…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Every night the general checked to see if there were any old or wounded soldiers in poor health.

๋…ธ๋ถ€๋ชจ

nobumo
aged parents; elderly parents
์˜†์ง‘ ์•„์ €์”จ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๊ทน์ง„ํžˆ ๋Œ๋ณด๋Š” ํšจ์ž์ด๋‹ค.
The man next door is a devoted son who takes great care of his elderly parents.
์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ์„œ๋ฏผ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋ฅผ ํŠน๋ณ„ ๋ถ„์–‘ํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์› ๋‹ค.
The government has planned to specially distribute affordable apartments to families caring for their elderly parents.
์–ด์ œ ๋‰ด์Šค ๋ดค์–ด?
Did you see the news yesterday?

๋…ธ๋ถ€๋ถ€

nobubu
old couple
๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜์–—๊ฒŒ ์„ผ ๋…ธ๋ถ€๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์†์„ ์žก๊ณ  ๋‹ค์ •ํžˆ ๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
An old couple with gray hair was holding hands and walking affectionately.
์˜†์ง‘์—๋Š” ์˜ค์‹ญ ๋…„ ์ด์ƒ์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ด์•„์˜จ ๋…ธ๋ถ€๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์นœ๊ตฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์‚ด๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ ๋‹ค.
Next door, an elderly couple who has lived together for over fifty years is having fun as friends.
์น ์‹ญ ๋Œ€์˜ ๋…ธ๋ถ€๋ถ€.
An old couple in their seventies.

๋…ธ๋ถ€์ธ

nobuin
old lady
๋…ธ๋ถ€์ธ์ด ์†์ž์˜ ์†์„ ์žก๊ณ  ๊ณต์›์„ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ์ฐธ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ข‹์•˜๋‹ค.
It was great to see an old woman walking through the park holding her grandson's hand.
์˜†์ง‘์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ถ€์ธ์€ ๋†’์€ ์—ฐ์„ธ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ํ’ˆ์œ„๋ฅผ ์žƒ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์‹ ๋‹ค.
The old woman who lives next door lives with dignity despite her age.
ํŒ”์ˆœ์˜ ๋…ธ๋ถ€์ธ.
An old woman in her eighties.

๋…ธ์‚ฐ

nosan
delivery in one's old age
์–ธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋…ธ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ์•„์„œ ์‚ฐํ›„ ๋ชธ์กฐ๋ฆฌ์— ํŠนํžˆ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์ผ๋‹ค.
My sister gave birth at a young age, so she paid special attention to taking care of herself after giving birth.
์š”์ฆ˜์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ์‹œ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋Šฆ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด์„œ ๋…ธ์‚ฐ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž„์‚ฐ๋ถ€๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค.
These days, as women are delaying marriage, many pregnant women are giving birth in old age.
๋„ˆํฌ ๋ถ€๋ถ€๋Š” ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ์ œ๋ฒ• ๋งŽ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์ž„์‹ ์„ ์„œ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์•ผ๊ฒ ์–ด.
Since you and your wife are quite old, we need to hurry up and get pregnant.

๋…ธ์ƒ

nosang
always
ํ•˜๋ฃจํ•˜๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ๋…ธ์ƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์˜ ์—ฐ์†์ด์–ด์„œ ๋”ฐ๋ถ„ํ•˜๋‹ค.
It's boring because every day is a series of street-like tasks.
๊ธฐํƒ€๋ฅผ ์•„๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด๋„ ์‹ค๋ ฅ์ด ๋…ธ์ƒ ๋Š˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ๊ฑฑ์ •์ด๋‹ค.
I'm worried that no matter how much I practice guitar, my skills aren't improving.
๋„ˆ ๋˜ ๋จน์–ด? ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ „์— ๋‚˜๋ž‘ ๋ฐฅ ๋จน์—ˆ์ž–์•„.
Are you eating again? You ate with me a little while ago.

๋…ธ์ƒ๊ฐ•๋„

nosanggangdo
highwayman; footpad; holdup man
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ง‘์— ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ธธ์— ๋…ธ์ƒ๊ฐ•๋„๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜ ์ง€๊ฐ‘์„ ๋บ๊ฒผ๋‹ค.
On her way home, Jisoo encountered a highway robber and had her wallet stolen.
์ทจ๊ฐ์„ ๋…ธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋…ธ์ƒ๊ฐ•๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์Šน์„ ๋ถ€๋ ค ๊ด€ํ•  ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ์— ๋‚˜์„ฐ๋‹ค.
The local police station began an investigation due to street robbers targeting drunk customers.
์š”์ฆ˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์„ ๋…ธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋…ธ์ƒ๊ฐ•๋„๊ฐ€ ๋นˆ๋ฒˆํ•˜๋Œ€.
They say that highway robbers targeting women are frequent these days.

๋…ธ์ƒˆ

nosae
mule
๋Š™์€ ๋…ธ์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํž˜๊ฒน๊ฒŒ ๋Œ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
An old mule was pulling the wagon with difficulty.
๋…ธ์ƒˆ ๋‘ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šด ์ง์„ ์‹ฃ๊ณ  ์ฃผ์ธ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์‚ฐ๊ธธ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ž๋‹ค.
Two mules carried a heavy load and followed their owner up the mountain path.
๋…ธ์ƒˆ ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ.
One mule.

๋…ธ์†Œ

noso
young and old
์ด ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋Š” ๋…ธ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
This sport can be enjoyed by anyone regardless of age or age.
์ด ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋…ธ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ๋™์˜ ๋ˆˆ๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜๋ ธ๋‹ค.
Everyone who saw this movie, regardless of age or age, was moved to tears.
๋…ธ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋‹ค.
Distinguish between young and old.

๋…ธ์‡ 

nosoe
decrepitude; infirmity of old age; senility
์š”์ฆ˜ ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋…ธ์‡ ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์žฆ์€ ๋ณ‘์น˜๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค.
These days, my grandmother suffers from frequent illnesses due to old age.
ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ๋…ธ์‡  ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ์›€์ง์—ฌ๋„ ํ”ผ๋กœํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค.
My grandfather says that because of his age, even the slightest movement makes him tired.
์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ. ์ฑ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋“œ์‹œ๋ฉด ๋…ธ์‡ ๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Œ€์š”.
mother. It is said that eating a lot of vegetables can prevent aging.

๋…ธ์‡ ๊ธฐ

nosoegi
senescence
๋…ธ์‡ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด ๋ชธ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธํฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•œ๋‹ค.
During aging, the number of cells that make up the body decreases.
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ์‡ ๊ธฐ์— ์ ‘์–ด๋“ค์ž ๋ชธ์ด ์ ์  ์•ฝํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•˜๋‹ค.
As I got older and entered senility, my body seemed to be getting weaker.
๋…ธ์‡ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋‹ค.
become senile

๋…ธ์ˆ™

nosuk
sleeping in the street
๊ฑฐ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ์—ญ์—์„œ ํ•˜๋ฃป๋ฐค ๋…ธ์ˆ™์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ๋น„์›์—๊ฒŒ ์ซ“๊ฒจ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
A beggar tried to spend the night at a train station but was kicked out by the security guard.
๊ฐ€์ถœ ์†Œ๋…„์€ ์ถ”์šด ๋‚ ์”จ์˜ ๋…ธ์ˆ™ ์ƒํ™œ์ด ํž˜๋“ค์–ด ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋งˆ์Œ๋จน์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The runaway boy decided to return home because it was difficult to live homeless in the cold weather.
์ €๊ธฐ ๋†์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒœ๋ง‰์ด ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ์งธ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์žˆ๋„ค.
The sit-in tent over there has been there for several months.

๋…ธ์ˆ™์ธ

nosugin
homeless person
๊ธฐ์ฐจ์—ญ์— ๊ฐ”๋Š”๋ฐ ํ•œ ๋…ธ์ˆ™์ธ์ด ๋‚ด๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์™€์„œ ๊ตฌ๊ฑธ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
I went to the train station and a homeless man came up to me and begged.
๊ณต์› ๋ฒค์น˜์—๋Š” ๊พ€์ฃ„์ฃ„ํ•œ ์ฐจ๋ฆผ์˜ ๋…ธ์ˆ™์ธ์ด ๋ˆ„์›Œ์„œ ์ž๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
On a park bench, a homeless man dressed shabbily was lying sleeping.
์ž๋„ค, ์Šน๊ทœ ์†Œ์‹ ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‚˜? ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์ดํ˜ผ๋„ ๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋…ธ์ˆ™์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋ฝํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋”๊ตฐ.
Hey, did you hear the news about Seunggyu? I heard that my company went bankrupt, I got divorced, and I ended up becoming homeless.

๋…ธ์Šคํƒค์ง€์–ด

noseutaeljieo
nostalgia; homesickness
์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์˜› ๊ณ ํ–ฅ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ ๋…ธ์Šคํƒค์ง€์–ด์— ์ž ์‹œ ์ž ๊ธฐ์…จ๋‹ค.
My mother was momentarily immersed in nostalgia after looking at photos of her old hometown.
๊ด€๊ฐ๋“ค์€ ์ค‘๋…„ ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ตฌ์Šฌํ”ˆ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋…ธ์Šคํƒค์ง€์–ด์— ์ –์–ด ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The audience was immersed in nostalgia after listening to the middle-aged singer's sad song.
์‚ถ์˜ ๋…ธ์Šคํƒค์ง€์–ด.
Nostalgia of life.

๋…ธ์Šน

noseung
old Buddhist monk
๊ทธ ๋…ธ์Šน์€ ๋ชฉํƒ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๋ฐ˜ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์‹ญ ๋…„ ์ „์— ์ค‘์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค.
It is said that the old monk fell in love with the sound of the moktak and became a monk forty years ago.
๋ฒ•๋‹น์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์•„ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ํ•œ ๋…ธ์Šน์ด ์ ˆ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
When I entered the temple, I saw an elderly monk bowing.
๋ฒ•๋‹น์˜ ๋…ธ์Šน.
An old monk of the Buddhist temple.

๋…ธ์‹ ์‚ฌ

nosinsa
old gentleman
ํ•œ ๋…ธ์‹ ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด๋ค ์•ž์—์„œ ์ค‘์ ˆ๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—๊ณ  ๊ณ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์ˆ™์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฌต๋…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
An old gentleman took off his fedora and bowed his head in silence in front of the grave.
๋ง๋”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์˜ท์„ ์ฐจ๋ ค ์ž…์€ ๋…ธ์‹ ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„์„œ๊ด€์—์„œ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
A neatly dressed old gentleman is reading a book in the library.
์•„๊นŒ ๋‹จ์ •ํ•œ ์ฐจ๋ฆผ์˜ ํ•œ ๋…ธ์‹ ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณธ๊ด€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋”๋ผ.
Just now, an old gentleman dressed neatly entered the main building.

๊ฐ€์ƒ๋„

gasangdo
imaginary picture
๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋‹จ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ํญํŒŒ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ƒ๋„๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
The police presented a hypothetical diagram of the building explosion based on several clues.
์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ์œ„์„ฑ์„ ๋ฐœ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ฐ€์ƒ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ ค ์„ฑ๊ณต ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•ด ๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค.
Before launching a satellite, experts drew a virtual diagram and predicted success.
๊ทธ ์†Œ์„ค ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์–ด?
Is that novel interesting?

๊ฐ€์†๋„

gasoktto
acceleration
์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ถ€์ง„ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋ณต์ง€ ์ •์ฑ…์— ๊ฐ€์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์˜€๋‹ค.
The government accelerated its sluggish welfare policy.
๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋ง‰์—์„œ๋Š” ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์†๋„๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์•ก์…€์„ ๋ฐŸ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ข‹๋‹ค.
When going downhill, the car accelerates, so it is better not to step on the accelerator.
์Šน๊ทœ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ์ž‘์—…๋Ÿ‰์ด ์—„์ฒญ๋‚˜๋˜๋ฐ?
I heard the amount of work Seung-gyu did was enormous?

๊ฐ€์žฌ๋„๊ตฌ

gajaedogu
household utensil
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ•œ ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฌ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ฎ๊ฒผ๋‹ค.
We moved our household belongings to our new house.
๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์„ ์•ž๋‘” ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ์‚ด ์ง‘์— ๋†“์„ ๊ฐ€์žฌ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์žฅ๋งŒํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
They were about to get married and bought household items for their new home.
์ตœ๊ทผ ์ฑ…์ƒ, ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ , ์นจ๋Œ€ ๋“ฑ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฌ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์ฃผํƒ์ด ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
Recently, houses equipped with household items such as desks, refrigerators, and beds have appeared.

๊ฐ๋„

gaktto
angle
๊ฐ๋„๊ฐ€ ์ปค์งˆ์ˆ˜๋ก ๋‘ ์ง์„  ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„๋„ ๋„“์–ด์ง„๋‹ค.
As the angle increases, the space between the two straight lines also widens.
์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜•์—์„œ ์„ธ ๊ผญ์ง“์ ์˜ ๊ฐ๋„๋ฅผ ํ•ฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ 180๋„์ด๋‹ค.
The sum of the angles of the three vertices of a triangle is always 180 degrees.
์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ž˜ ์ฐ๋Š” ๋น„๊ฒฐ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
Please teach me the secret to taking good photos.

๊ฐ๋„๊ธฐ

gakttogi
protractor
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž์™€ ๊ฐ๋„๊ธฐ๋กœ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์„ ๊ทธ๋ ธ๋‹ค.
I drew squares of equal size with a ruler and protractor.
์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ๋„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ผ๊ฐํ˜• ์„ธ ๊ฐ์˜ ๊ฐ๋„๋ฅผ ์Ÿ€๋‹ค.
The children used a protractor to measure the angles of the three angles of the triangle.
๋‘ ์ง์„ ์ด ์ด๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฐ์€ ๋ช‡ ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
What is the angle between the two lines?

๊ฐ๋„

gamdo
sensitivity; sensibility
๊ทธ ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ง›์„ ๋А๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐ๋„๊ฐ€ ์•„์ฃผ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚˜ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ง›๋„ ๊ธˆ๋ฐฉ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„ํ•ด ๋‚ธ๋‹ค.
The chef has excellent taste sensitivity and can quickly distinguish between slightly different tastes.
๋‚š์‹œ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์†์— ๋А๊ปด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฐ๋„๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€.
When fishing, the sensitivity you feel in your hands is important.

๊ฐฑ๋„

gaengdo
gallery; pit; shaft
์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ์ข์€ ๊ฐฑ๋„๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๊ด‘์„์„ ์ฑ„์ทจํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ด‘๋ถ€๋“ค์„ ๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค.
Seung-gyu followed the narrow tunnel and saw miners mining ore.
๋จผ์ € ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ”๋˜ ๊ฐฑ๋„๋งŒ ํ•ด๋„ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊นจ๋—ํ•œ ํŽธ์ด์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์—ฌ๊ธด ๋จผ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๊ตฐ.
The air in the tunnel I entered first was clean, but there was a lot of dust here.

๊ฒฝ๋„

gyeongdo
longitude
์„ธ๊ณ„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์„ค์ •์— ๊ธฐ์ค€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒฝ๋„ 0๋„ ์„ ์ด๋‹ค.
The standard for setting world time is the 0 degree longitude line.
๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ฏผ๊ตญ์€ ์œ„๋„ 37.6๋„, ๊ฒฝ๋„ 127๋„์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
South Korea is located at 37.6 degrees latitude and 127 degrees longitude.
๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋А ์ง€์ ์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์•Œ์ง€์š”?
How do you know where the ship is?

๊ณ„๋„

gyedo
guidance; enlightenment
์š”์ฆ˜ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„๋“ค์˜ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋Š” ๊ณ„๋„์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ๋ฌด์‹œ๋ฌด์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž”์ธํ•˜๋‹ค.
The crimes committed by teenagers these days are so horrific and cruel that there is no room for guidance.
๊น€ ์„ ์ƒ์€ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์— ์ค‘๋…๋œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ณ„๋„๋งŒ ์ž˜ํ•˜๋ฉด ํฐ ๊ต์œก์  ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋‘˜ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Teacher Kim said that students who are addicted to the Internet can achieve great educational benefits if they are properly guided.
๊ณ„๋„ ๋ชฉ์ .
For guidance purposes.

๊ณ ๋ฌด๋„์žฅ

gomudojang
rubber stamp; rubber seal
๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์ง€์šฐ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํŒŒ์„œ ๋‚˜๋งŒ์˜ ๊ณ ๋ฌด๋„์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณค ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
When I was young, I used to dig up erasers and make my own rubber stamps.
๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋„์žฅ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์‹ธ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ณ ๋ฌด๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
Wooden stamps are too expensive, so please make them out of rubber.

๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„

gomildo
high density
์„œ์šธ์€ ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„์—ฌ์„œ ๊ณ ์ธต ๋นŒ๋”ฉ์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค.
Seoul has a high population density, so there are many high-rise buildings.
๊ณ ๋ฐ€๋„ ๋ชฉ์žฌ๋กœ ์ง€์€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์€ ๊ฒฌ๊ณ ํ•ด์„œ ๊ธ‰์ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์˜จ๋„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์—๋„ ์žฌ์งˆ์ด ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
Buildings made of high-density wood are strong and do not change in size even with sudden temperature changes.
์ด ๋™๋„ค๋Š” ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ๋งŽ๋„ค์š”.
There are a lot of apartments in this neighborhood.

๊ณ ์œ„๋„

gowido
high latitude
๊ณ ์œ„๋„์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ฅด์›จ์ด์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฐฑ์•ผ ํ˜„์ƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
In Norway, located at high latitudes, the midnight sun phenomenon can be seen.
๋ธ๊ทน์ด๋‚˜ ๋‚จ๊ทน๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณ ์œ„๋„ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์€ ์ €์œ„๋„ ์ง€๋ฐฉ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ผ๊ต์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ํฌ๋‹ค.
High-latitude regions such as the North Pole and Antarctica have larger daily temperature differences than low-latitude regions.
ํƒœํ’์ด ์ด์žฌ๋ฏผ์„ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋‚˜์œ ์—ญํ• ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋ฉฐ?
Are you saying that typhoons donโ€™t just play a bad role in causing disaster victims?

๊ณ ํ•ด์ƒ๋„

gohaesangdo
high resolution
์ตœ๊ทผ์—๋Š” ๊ณ ํ•ด์ƒ๋„ ํ™”๋ฉด ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฏธ์„ธํ•œ ํ‘œ์ •์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•œ๋ˆˆ์— ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
These days, thanks to high-resolution screens, even subtle changes in facial expressions can be seen at a glance.
ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ๋ฐ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฑธ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์„๊นŒ์š”?
There are many different types of televisions. Which one should I buy?

๊ณผ๋„๊ธฐ์ 

gwadogijeok
being transitional
์ด ์†Œ์„ค์—๋Š” ์‹œ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๋Š” ๊ณผ๋„๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌํšŒ ํŠน์„ฑ์ด ์ž˜ ํ‘œํ˜„๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.
In this novel, the characteristics of a transitional society with changing times are well expressed.
๊ทธ ํ•™์Šต์ž๋Š” ์™ธ๊ตญ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ์ค‘์ด์–ด์„œ ์ข…์ข… ๊ณผ๋„๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•œ๋‹ค.
The learner is learning a foreign language and often speaks a transitional language.
๊ณผ๋„๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ.
Transitional personality.

๊ณผ๋„์ 

gwadojeok
transition
์ •๋ถ€์˜ ๊ฐœํ˜์€ ๊ณผ๋„์ ์ด๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ์ ์ง„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The government's reforms were transitional yet gradual.
์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋„์ค‘์— ๊ณผ๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ๊ณง ์ •์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํšŒ๋ณต๋œ๋‹ค.
Side effects may occur temporarily during treatment, but they will return to normal as soon as treatment is over.
๊ณผ๋„์ ์ธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„.
transitional stage.

๊ณผ๋„ํžˆ

gwadohi
excessively; overly
๋ˆ๋„ ์“ธ ๋ฐ๋Š” ์จ์•ผ์ง€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ณผ๋„ํžˆ ์•„๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ณด๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค.
Money should be spent where it is needed, but saving too much is not a good look.
๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์€ ์ง€์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ฐฐ๋‚ญ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉฐ ๊ณผ๋„ํžˆ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์…จ๋‹ค.
Jisoo's parents were overly worried, saying that Jisoo's backpacking plan was dangerous.
๊น€ ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—…๋ฌด์— ๊ณผ๋„ํžˆ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์„ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
I think Assistant Manager Kim pays too much attention to his work.

๊ณผํ•™๋„

gwahaktto
scientist
์‚ผ์ดŒ์€ ๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™๋„์ด๋‹ค.
My uncle is a science student studying biology at university.
๊ตญ๋‚ด์™ธ์˜ ์ Š์€ ๊ณผํ•™๋„๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ์—ฌ ์ตœ์‹  ๊ณผํ•™ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌํšŒ๋ฅผ ์—ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Young scientific students from home and abroad gathered to hold a research meeting to introduce the latest scientific technology.
์—ฌ์„ฑ ๊ณผํ•™๋„.
Women in science.

๊ด‘๋„

gwangdo
brightness
์ง‘์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ „๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ด‘๋„๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋‚ฎ์•„์„œ ์–ด๋‘ก๋‹ค.
The brightness of the light bulb I am using at home is too low and it is dark.
๊ธˆ์„ฑ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ–‰์„ฑ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๊ด‘๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์œ ๋‚œํžˆ ๋ฐ˜์ง์ธ๋‹ค.
Venus shines exceptionally because its luminosity is higher than that of other planets.
์ด ํ˜ธํ…”์˜ ๊ฐ์‹ค์€ ๊ด‘๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์กฐ๋ช…์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์€์€ํ•œ ์‹ค๋‚ด ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ถœํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
This hotel's rooms use low-intensity lighting to create a soft interior atmosphere.

๊ด‘์‹ ๋„

gwangsindo
fanatic
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ด์ œ ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜์˜ ์—ด์„ฑ ํŒฌ์„ ๋„˜์–ด์„œ ๊ด‘์‹ ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฒ„๋ ธ๋‹ค.
Jisoo has now gone beyond being a passionate fan of the singer and has become a fanatic.
๋‚จ์˜ ๋ง์— ์ž˜ ์†๋˜ ๋ฏผ์ค€์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ด๋น„ ์ข…๊ต์— ๋น ์ ธ ๊ด‘์‹ ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Minjun, who was easily gullible, fell into a pseudo-religion and became a fanatic.
์‹ ๋„๋“ค์„ ์ข…์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๋˜ ์‚ฌ์ด๋น„ ๊ต์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ™์žกํ˜”๋Œ€.
They say the cult leader who treated his followers like servants was caught.

๊ด˜๋„

gwaedo
educational flipchart
์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ๊ด˜๋„๋ฅผ ํ•œ ์žฅ์”ฉ ๋„˜๊ธฐ๋ฉฐ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์…จ๋‹ค.
The teacher continued his explanation by turning over the chart one page at a time.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒ๋ฌผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ธ์ฒด ๊ด˜๋„๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉฐ ์ธ์ฒด ๋ชจํ˜•๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•ด ๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค.
In biology class, we looked at the human body curve and compared it with the human body model.
์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์˜ ๋ง์”€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ด˜๋„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๊ณต์ฑ…์— ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ ์ ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The children followed the teacher's instructions and wrote down the information on the chart in their notebooks.

๊ต๋„

gyodo
believer; devotee
๊ธฐ๋…๊ต ๊ต๋„์ธ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ๋งค์ฃผ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๊ตํšŒ์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ„๋‹ค.
My family, who are Christians, goes to church every Sunday.
์•„์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋ฒฝ์— ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฐฐ์—๋„ ๋น ์ง์—†์ด ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋…์‹คํ•œ ๊ต๋„์ด๋‹ค.
The lady is a devout believer who always goes to church services in the early morning.
ํ˜น์‹œ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ์ €์™€ ์„ฑ๋‹น์— ๊ฐ€์‹ค๋ž˜์š”?
Would you like to go to church with me this weekend?

๊ต๋„๊ด€

gyodogwan
prison guard; prison officer; correctional officer; corrections officer
๊ต๋„์†Œ์—์„œ ๋„๋ง์น˜๋ ค๋˜ ์ฃ„์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ต๋„๊ด€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
A prisoner who tried to escape from prison was caught by a prison guard.
๊ต๋„๊ด€์€ ๊ฐ์˜ฅ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ์‹ธ์›€์ด ๋ถ™์€ ์ฃ„์ˆ˜๋“ค์„ ๋Œ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
Prison guards dragged out prisoners who had been fighting inside the prison.
์ž๋„ค ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ ํ•œ ๋Œ€ ํ”ผ์šฐ๊ฒ ๋‚˜?
Would you like to smoke a cigarette?

๊ต๋„์†Œ

gyodoso
prison; jail
๊น€ ์”จ๋Š” ๋„๋‘‘์งˆ์„ ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์žกํ˜€ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ต๋„์†Œ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Mr. Kim was caught stealing and was in prison for several years.
๋ชจ๋ฒ”์ ์ธ ๊ต๋„์†Œ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ํ•œ ์ฃ„์ˆ˜๋“ค์€ ์˜ˆ์ •๋ณด๋‹ค ์ผ์ฐ ์ถœ์†Œํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
Prisoners who lived an exemplary prison life were released earlier than scheduled.
๊ต๋„์†Œ์—์„œ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ์ƒˆ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋  ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
When you get out of prison, you will truly become a new person.

๊ตฌ๋„

gudo
truth-seeking
ํ™ ๋…ธ์ธ์€ ๊ตฌ๋„๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊นŠ์€ ์‚ฐ ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
Old Man Hong went deep into the mountains to seek salvation.
ํž˜๋“  ์ˆ˜๋ จ์„ ๊ฒฌ๋””์–ด ๋‚ธ ์ˆ˜๋„์ž๋“ค๋งŒ์ด ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ๊ตฌ๋„์— ์ด๋ฅด๋ €๋‹ค.
Only monks who endured difficult training finally achieved salvation.
์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ €๋„ ์Šค์Šน๋‹˜์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์Œ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
How can I attain enlightenment like you?

๊ตฌ์ƒ๋„

gusangdo
plan
๊ฑด์ถ•๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์ฃผ์ธ์ด ์š”๊ตฌํ•œ ๋””์ž์ธ์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์ƒ๋„๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The architect created a conceptual drawing according to the design requested by the building owner.
์‹œ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ถ”์ง„ํ•  ๋„์‹œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ์ƒ๋„๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋ฏผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The city's plan for urban development starting next year has been made public to the public.
์‹ค๋‚ด ์ธํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์–ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
What direction will the interior design take?

๊ตฌ์ œ๋„

gujedo
old system; old order
์‹œ๋ฏผ ํ˜๋ช…์€ ๋ถ€ํŒจ ์„ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ชฐ์•„๋‚ด๊ณ  ๊ตฌ์ œ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฐœํ˜ํ•˜์ž๋Š” ๋ชฉ์  ์•„๋ž˜ ์‹œํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The civil revolution was implemented with the purpose of driving out corrupt forces and reforming the old system.
์‚ฌํšŒ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์ œ๋„์˜ ๋ชจ์ˆœ์„ ์—†์• ๊ณ  ๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ํ˜์‹ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Society can develop when it eliminates the contradictions of the old system and continuously innovates.
๊ตฌ์ œ๋„์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ .
Problems with the old system.

๊ตญ๋„

guktto
national road; state highway
์„ค๋‚ ์ด ๋˜๋ฉด ์–ด๊น€์—†์ด ์ฃผ์š” ๊ตญ๋„์™€ ๊ณ ์† ๋„๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๊ท€์„ฑ๊ธธ ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰๋“ค๋กœ ๋ถ๋นˆ๋‹ค.
On Lunar New Year's Day, major national highways and expressways are always crowded with vehicles on their way home.
๊ตญ๋„์—๋Š” ์‹œ์† ์ตœ๋Œ€ ํŒ”์‹ญ ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๊ตญ๋„์™€ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๋ฐฑ์‹ญ ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ ์† ๊ตญ๋„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
National highways include regular national highways that can travel up to 80 kilometers per hour and high-speed national highways that can travel up to 110 kilometers per hour.
๊ตญ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฑด์„คํ•˜๋‹ค.
build a national road

๊ตญ์ œ๋„์‹œ

gukjjedosi
international city
๊ตญ์ œ๊ณตํ•ญ์ด ๊ฑด์„ค๋œ ์ดํ›„ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ตญ์ œ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‹ค.
After the international airport was built, this area became an international city with many foreigners.
๊ตญ์ œ๋„์‹œ์—๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๊ฐ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์˜จ ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ์Œ์‹์„ ํŒŒ๋Š” ์‹๋‹น๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ€์ง‘๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.
In international cities, there are many foreigners from all over the world, so there are many restaurants selling food from various countries.
๋ถ€์‚ฐ์—๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋ฌด์—ญํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ๋‹จ๋‹ค.
Busan has the largest trade port in Korea.

๊ถค๋„

gwedo
track; orbit
์ด๋ฒˆ์— ์˜์•„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ ์ธ๊ณต์œ„์„ฑ์ด ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ถค๋„์— ์ง„์ž…ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
The satellite launched this time entered orbit normally.
์ง€๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–‘ ์ฃผ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋„๋Š” ๊ถค๋„๋Š” ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์›์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ํƒ€์›ํ˜•์ด๋‹ค.
The Earth's orbit around the Sun is elliptical, not completely circular.
๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๊ถค๋„๋ฅผ ์ดํƒˆํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹คํ–‰ํžˆ ์‚ฌ๋ง์ž๋Š” ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค.
An accident occurred where the train went off the track, but fortunately there were no deaths.

๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋„

geurido
so much
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋„ ์˜ˆ์œ ์—ฌ์ž๋Š” ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ดค๋‹ค.
It was the first time in my life that I had seen such a pretty woman.
์ˆ˜ํ•™ ์‹œํ—˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋„ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ค„์€ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
I didn't expect the math test questions to be so difficult.
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ ์ข€ ๋„์™€์ค˜์š”.
If you love me so much, please help me with this.

๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋„

geuriseudo
Christ
์˜ˆ์ˆ˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋„.
Jesus Christ.
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋„์˜ ๋ถ€ํ™œ.
Resurrection of Christ.
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋„๋ฅผ ๋ฏฟ๋‹ค.
believe in christ

๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋„๊ต

geuriseudogyo
Christianity; Christian religion
์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋„๊ต๋ฅผ ๋ฏฟ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต ์‹ ์ž์ด๋‹ค.
My father is a Christian believer.
๊น€ ๋ชฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋„๊ต ๊ต๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์–ด๊ธด ์ฃ„๋กœ ๊ตํšŒ์—์„œ ์ซ“๊ฒจ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Pastor Kim was kicked out of the church for violating Christian doctrine.
๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์„œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„๋ผ๋Š” ์„ธ์ƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋„๊ต์˜ ์ด์ƒ์ด์ž ๋ชฉํ‘œ์ด๋‹ค.
A world where everyone loves and cares for each other is the ideal and goal of Christianity.

๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋„์ธ

geuriseudoin
Christian
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋„์ธ ๋ชจ์ž„.
Christian gathering.
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋„์ธ์ด ๋˜๋‹ค.
become a christian
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋„์ธ๋“ค์€ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๊ตํšŒ์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค.
Christians go to church and worship on Sunday.

๊ทน๋„

geuktto
extreme; utmost
ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ด ๊ทน๋„๋กœ ๋‚˜๋น ์ง€์…”์„œ ์ค‘ํ™˜์ž์‹ค๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ์ง€์…จ๋‹ค.
My grandfather's health deteriorated extremely and he was moved to the intensive care unit.
์ถ•๊ตฌ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋“ค์ด ํ”ผ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๊ทน๋„์— ๋‹ฌํ•ด ์นœ์„  ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ์ผ์ •์ด ์ทจ์†Œ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The friendly match schedule was canceled due to extreme fatigue among the soccer team players.
์˜ค๋น ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์™œ ์ €๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์˜ˆ๋ฏผํ•ด?
Why are you so sensitive today?

๊ธ‰์†๋„

geupssoktto
rapid speed
์ง€๊ตฌ ์˜จ๋‚œํ™”๊ฐ€ ๊ธ‰์†๋„๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋น™ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์†๋„๋กœ ๋…น๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
As global warming progresses rapidly, glaciers are melting at a rapid rate.
์ดํ˜ผ์œจ์ด ๊ธ‰์†๋„๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ถ€๋ชจ ์ค‘ ํ•œ์ชฝ๊ณผ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„๋™ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋Š˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
As the divorce rate is rapidly increasing, the number of children living with one parent is also rapidly increasing.
๊ธ‰์†๋„์˜ ๋ฐœ์ „.
Rapid development.

๊ธฐ๋„๋ฌธ

gidomun
prayer
๊ตํšŒ์— ๋ชจ์ธ ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต์ธ๋“ค์€ ํ•œ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋„๋ฌธ์„ ์ฝ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Christians gathered in church read prayers in unison.
๊น€ ๋ชฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ชธ์ด ์•„ํ”ˆ ๊ต์ธ๋“ค์ด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋„๋ฌธ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
Pastor Kim wrote a prayer hoping that sick church members would quickly recover their health.
๊ธฐ๋„๋ฌธ์„ ์“ฐ๋‹ค.
write a prayer

๊ธฐ๋„์›

gidowon
prayer house
์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋‚˜์˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™ ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธฐ๋„์›์—์„œ ๊ธˆ์‹ ๊ธฐ๋„๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋ ธ๋‹ค.
My mother fasted and prayed at a prayer center for me to be accepted into college.
์œ ๋ฏผ์ด๋Š” ์ž ์‹œ ์ผ์„ ์ ‘๊ณ  ๋งˆ์Œ์˜ ์•ˆ์ •์„ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธฐ๋„์›์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
Yumin gave up work for a while and went to a prayer center to find peace of mind.
๊ธฐ๋„์›์„ ์„ธ์šฐ๋‹ค.
Establish a prayer center.

๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋„

gisado
chivalry
์ค‘์„ธ ์‹œ๋Œ€์˜ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ƒํ™œํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Knights of the Middle Ages lived according to chivalry.
๊ทธ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ ์„ ๋’ค์—์„œ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋„์˜ ์›์น™์„ ์ง€์ผฐ๋‹ค.
The knight adhered to the chivalric principle of not attacking the enemy from behind.
๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋„ ๊ต์œก.
Chivalry education.

๊ธฐ์—ฌ๋„

giyeodo
contribution
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํ•™๊ต์˜ ๋ช…์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์•„์ง„ ๋ฐ๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ ํ™œ์•ฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์กธ์—…์ƒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๋„๊ฐ€ ํฌ๋‹ค.
The increased reputation of our school is largely due to the contribution of graduates who are active in society.
ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ฐฝ๋ฆฝ ๊ธฐ๋…์ผ์„ ๋งž์ดํ•˜์—ฌ ํ‰์†Œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๋ฐœ์ „์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌ๋„๊ฐ€ ํฐ ์‚ฌ์›์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์„ ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
To celebrate its founding anniversary, the company gave an award to an employee who contributed greatly to the development of the company.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋‹จ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๋ฐ๋Š” ๊น€ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์˜ ๋„์›€์ด ์ปธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Teacher Kimโ€™s help was great in helping our organization grow like this.

๋‚œ๋„์งˆ

nandojil
hacking; chopping; mutilation
์‹ญ ๋…„๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ€์ • ํญ๋ ฅ์— ์‹œ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ ํ”ผํ•ด ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ํŒ”์—๋Š” ๋‚œ๋„์งˆ์„ ๋‹นํ•œ ์ž๊ตญ์ด ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The victim, who had suffered from domestic violence for a decade, had slash marks on her arms.
๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ํ˜„์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋œ ์‹œ์ฒด๋Š” ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‚œ๋„์งˆ์ด ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ํ˜•์ฒด๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The body found at the crime scene was so badly mangled that it was unrecognizable.
๋ฌด์ฐธํ•œ ๋‚œ๋„์งˆ.
Ruthless hacking.

๋‚œ์ด๋„

nanido
level of difficulty
๊ต์œก๋ถ€๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•™ ์ˆ˜ํ•™ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ ์‹œํ—˜์˜ ๋‚œ์ด๋„๋ฅผ ์ž‘๋…„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค.
The Ministry of Education announced that it will maintain the difficulty level of the college academic ability test at the same level as last year.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ ์ฒด์กฐ ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ตญ์ œ ๋Œ€ํšŒ์—์„œ ๋‚œ์ด๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•ด ์ข‹์€ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค.
A Korean gymnast received a good score by succeeding in a highly difficult technique at an international competition.
์‹œํ—˜ ๋‚œ์ด๋„.
Test difficulty.

๋‚ ๊ฐ•๋„

nalgangdo
barefaced robber; shameless robber
์ฒœ ์›์งœ๋ฆฌ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋งŒ ์›์— ํŒ”๋‹ค๋‹ˆ ๋‚ ๊ฐ•๋„๊ฐ€ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ์—†๋‹ค.
Selling a product worth 1,000 won for 10,000 won is nothing like a robbery.
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜ ๋ชฐ๋ž˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜ ์žฌ์‚ฐ์„ ์ž๊ธฐ ์†Œ์œ ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๋‚ ๊ฐ•๋„ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ง“์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
He committed a robbery, turning his parents' property into his own without their parents' knowledge.
๋ฏผ์ค€์ด๊ฐ€ ์นœ๊ตฌํ•œํ…Œ ์ž ๊น ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋งก๊ฒผ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋ฅผ ์ž๊ธฐ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด์„œ ์•ˆ ๋Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์—ˆ๋Œ€.
Minjun left the camera to his friend for a while, but the friend refused to give it back, saying it was his.

๋‚ ๋„๋‘‘

naldoduk
shameless and thieving individual
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚จ์˜ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์ฑ„๋ ค๋Š” ๋‚ ๋„๋‘‘ ์‹ฌ๋ณด๋กœ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์‹ ๋ขฐ๋ฅผ ์žƒ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
He lost the trust of those around him because he was a thief who tried to steal other people's efforts.
์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด๊ฐ’์„ ์ข€ ๊นŽ์œผ๋ ค๋‹ค ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ์ธํ•œํ…Œ ๋‚ ๋„๋‘‘ ์ทจ๊ธ‰์„ ๋‹นํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Seung-gyu was treated like a thief by the store owner when he tried to reduce the price of an item at the market.
์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด์ œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ž ๊น ๋นŒ๋ ค ์“ด ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์žฅ์ด ๋‚ฌ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์ƒˆ ๊ฑธ๋กœ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๋”๋ผ.
My friend asked me to buy him a new camera because the camera I briefly borrowed yesterday broke.

๋‚จ๋„

namdo
namdo; southern province
๊ฒฝ์ƒ๋ถ๋„ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋‚จ๋„๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ด„๊ฝƒ์ด ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ํ•€๋‹ค.
Spring flowers bloom later in the Gyeongsangbuk-do region than in the South.
์ „๋ผ๋ถ๋„์™€ ๋‚จ๋„๋Š” ํ•œ๊ตญ์„ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•˜๋Š” ์ „ํ†ต ์Œ์‹์˜ ๋ณธ๊ณ ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•˜๋‹ค.
Jeollabuk-do and Namdo are famous as the home of Korea's representative traditional food.
๊ฒฝ์ƒ๋ถ๋„์™€ ๋‚จ๋„.
Gyeongsangbuk-do and South Gyeongsang Province.

๋‚ฎ๋„๊นจ๋น„

natttokkaebi
daytime goblin
์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ํ•ด๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋‹นํ•œ ํ›„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‚ฎ๋„๊นจ๋น„์— ํ™€๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ˜ผ์ด ๋น ์ ธ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Since being fired, Seung-gyu has been distraught, as if possessed by a daytime goblin.
์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์˜›๋‚ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋…ธ์ธ์ด ๋‚ฎ๋„๊นจ๋น„๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜ ์”จ๋ฆ„ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The children asked me to tell them an old story, so I told them a story about an old man meeting a daytime goblin and wrestling with it.
๋‚ฎ๋„๊นจ๋น„๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋‹ค.
Meet the daytime goblin.

๋„ˆ๋„๋‚˜๋„

neodonado
everyone; everybody
์‚ฐ์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋„ˆ๋„๋‚˜๋„ ๋ฐค์„ ์ฃผ์šฐ๋Ÿฌ ์™€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋ฌด์ฒ™ ํ˜ผ์žกํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The mountain was very crowded with people coming to pick up chestnuts.
์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์˜ ์‹œ๋ฒ”์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ๋„ˆ๋„๋‚˜๋„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•˜๋А๋ผ ์ •์‹ ์ด ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค.
After seeing the teacher's demonstration, the children were all busy following along.
์“ฐ๋˜ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋ฅผ ์ƒˆ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตํ™˜ํ•ด ์ค€๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ด‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋ดค์–ด?
Have you seen an ad offering to exchange your used camera for a new one?

๋†๋„

nongdo
density; concentration
๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์ค‘ ์ด์‚ฐํ™” ํƒ„์†Œ์˜ ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์•„ ์ˆจ์„ ์‰ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•˜๋‹ค.
The concentration of carbon dioxide in the air is high, making it difficult to breathe.
์ด ์ฃผ์Šค๋Š” ๊ณผ์ฆ™ ๋†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋‚ฎ์•„.
This juice has too low a juice concentration.

๋‹ค๊ฐ๋„

dagaktto
multiangle
์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ์ตœ๊ทผ ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ์„ ์•“๋Š” ํ˜„๋Œ€์ธ๋“ค์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์›์ธ์„ ๋‹ค๊ฐ๋„๋กœ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Experts are analyzing the causes of the recent increase in modern people suffering from depression from various angles.
์–ด๋–ค ํ˜„์ƒ์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ํŽธํ˜‘ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๊ฐ๋„์—์„œ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์•„.
When understanding a phenomenon, it is better to break away from a narrow perspective and look at it from multiple perspectives.
๋งž์•„. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ด์ง€.
that's right. That's reasonable.

๋‹ค์šฉ๋„

dayongdo
multipurpose
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์€ํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์€ ๋‹ค์šฉ๋„ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•จ์— ๊ท€๊ฑธ์ด, ๋ชฉ๊ฑธ์ด ๋“ฑ ์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์–ด ๋‘์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Jisoo placed accessories such as earrings and necklaces in the multipurpose storage box she received as a free gift.
์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ํ•ธ๋“œํฐ๊ณผ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ ๋“ฑ์„ ์ถฉ์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์šฉ๋„ ์ถฉ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Before going on a trip, Seung-gyu bought a multi-purpose charger that can charge his cell phone and camera.
๊ทธ ์ˆ˜๋‚ฉ ์ƒ์ž๋Š” ์–ด๋””๋‹ค ์“ฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ์ƒ€์–ด?
What did you buy that storage box for?

๋‹ค์šฉ๋„์‹ค

dayongdosil
multipurpose room
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘์€ ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์ด ์ข์•„์„œ ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ ์˜† ๋‹ค์šฉ๋„์‹ค์— ๊น€์น˜๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์“ด๋‹ค.
Our house has a small kitchen, so we keep the kimchi refrigerator in the utility room next to the kitchen.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋งˆ์„์˜ ๋„์„œ๊ด€์—์„œ๋Š” ์‹œ์ฒญ๊ฐ ์„ค๋น„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ๋‹ค์šฉ๋„์‹ค์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•ด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ฐ•์—ฐ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
The library in my town has a multi-purpose room equipped with audio-visual equipment and gives free lectures there.
์—„๋งˆ, ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ์—†๋Š”๋ฐ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
Mom, there are no apples in the refrigerator. Where are they?

๋‹จ๋„

dando
dagger
๊ฐ•๋„๋Š” ํ•œ ์†์— ๋‚ ์นด๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ๋„๋ฅผ ๋“ค๊ณ  ํ–‰์ธ์„ ์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
The robber held a sharp dagger in one hand and threatened the passerby.
๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค์ง€ ์—ฌํ–‰์—์„œ ๋‹ฅ์น ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ—˜์— ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹จ๋„ ํ•œ ์ž๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
I prepared a dagger to prepare for the dangers that might arise while traveling in remote areas.
๋‹จ๋„ ํ•œ ์ž๋ฃจ.
A dagger.

๋‹จ๋„์ง์ž…์ 

dandojigipjjeok
point-blank; straightforward; speaking without preamble
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๋„์ง์ž…์ ์ด๊ณ  ํ˜น๋…ํ•œ ์‹ฌ์‚ฌํ‰์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ž๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์šธ์–ด ๋ฒ„๋ ธ๋‹ค.
Jisoo cried on the spot after hearing the blunt and harsh evaluation.
๋ฏผ์ค€์ด๋Š” ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋ถ€ํƒ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ์—๋„ ๋Œ๋ ค ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋‹จ๋„์ง์ž…์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Even when Minjun asked a difficult request, he spoke directly and without repeating anything.
์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋‹จ๋„์ง์ž…์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌผ์„๊ฒŒ.
Since I don't have time, I'll ask straight to the point.

๋‹จ๋ฉด๋„

danmyeondo
cross section; sectioned drawing
์ƒ๋ฌผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์—๋Š” ๊ท€์˜ ๋‹จ๋ฉด๋„๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ๋‹ฌํŒฝ์ด๊ด€์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณ ๋ง‰ ๋“ฑ์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•œ๋‹ค.
In biology class, we study the location of the cochlea and eardrum using a cross-sectional view of the ear.
๊ฑด์ถ•๋ฌผ์˜ ๋‹จ๋ฉด๋„๋งŒ ๋ด์„œ๋Š” ์™„๊ณต๋œ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ์ž…์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ์–ด๋–จ์ง€ ๊ฐ์ด ์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
Just by looking at the cross-sectional view of the building, I had no idea what the three-dimensional appearance of the completed building would be like.
์ง‘์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋ˆˆ์— ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
I would like to see the structure of the house at a glance.

๋‹น๋„

dangdo
sugar content
ํฌ๋„์˜ ๋‹น๋„๋Š” ํ–‡๋ณ•์— ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š”๋‹ค.
The sugar content of grapes is greatly affected by sunlight.
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ๋†’์•„์ง€๋ฉด์„œ ๋‹น๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์‹ํ’ˆ์ด ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
As people's interest in health increases, foods with low sugar content are becoming popular.
์ง€๊ธˆ ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ณผ์ž ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋‹ฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•„?
Arenโ€™t the cookies youโ€™re eating too sweet right now?

๊ฒฝ๋กœ

gyeongno
respect for the aged
๋…ธ์ธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ ์šฐ๋Œ€๊ถŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ค‘๊ตํ†ต์„ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์ด์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Senior citizens can use public transportation for free with a priority pass.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋งˆ์„์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜ฌํ•ด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์–ด๋ฅด์‹ ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ ์‹๋‹น์„ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Our village has decided to operate a senior citizen restaurant starting this year.
์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ์—์„œ ์–ด๋ฅด์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์–‘๋ณดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ Š์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„.
I think there are a lot of young people who don't give up their seats to older people on the subway.

๊ฒฝ๋กœ์ž”์น˜

gyeongnojanchi
party in honor of senior citizens
๊ฒฝ๋กœ์ž”์น˜์˜ ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€, ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋“ค์€ ์Œ์•…์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ถค์„ ๋ฉ์‹ค๋ฉ์‹ค ์ถ”์…จ๋‹ค.
The grandfathers and grandmothers at the senior citizensโ€™ party danced to the music.
๋งˆ์„์—์„œ๋Š” ์–ด๋ฒ„์ด๋‚ ์„ ๋งž์ดํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ์ž”์น˜๋ฅผ ์—ด์—ˆ๊ณ , ๋งŽ์€ ๋…ธ์ธ์ด ์ฐธ์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
The village held a party for senior citizens on Parents' Day, and many elderly people attended.
๋™๋„ค์˜ ์–ด๋ฅด์‹ ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ์ž”์น˜๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”?
How about holding a senior citizen party for the elderly in the neighborhood?

๊ณ ๋ž˜๋กœ

goraero
in history; from ancient times
๋‚˜๋ผ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ธฐํ›„๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ ๊ณ ๋ž˜๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‚ด๋ ค์˜จ ์ „ํ†ต ์Œ์‹ ๋ฌธํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค.
Each country has different climates and different traditional food cultures handed down from ancient times.
์‚ฐ์‚ผ์€ ๊ณ ๋ž˜๋กœ ๋ช…์•ฝ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฐ์„ ์˜ค๋ฅธ๋‹ค.
Wild ginseng is known as a medicinal herb, and many people climb the mountains to find it.
์š”์ฆ˜์€ ์˜ˆ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ํ›„๋ฐฐ๋“ค์„ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์กŒ์–ด.
These days, it's hard to find polite juniors.

๊ณ ๋Ÿฐ๋Œ€๋กœ

goreondaero
passably; tolerably
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์žฅ์‹์žฅ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ ๋Ÿฐ๋Œ€๋กœ ์“ธ ๋งŒํ•˜๋‹ค.
This is an old cabinet, but it is still usable.
์ž๋™์ฐจ ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์ง€๋งŒ์€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ ๋Ÿฐ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋” ํƒˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค.
The car isn't in great condition, but it looks like it can be driven for a few more years.
๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์ด ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚˜์ง„ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ ๋Ÿฐ๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต ์ •๋„๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค.
I'm not good at English, but I can communicate at least basicly.

๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋กœ

goriro
that way; there
๊ฐ•์•„์ง€๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋น ์ ธ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ค„์€ ๋ชฐ๋ž๋‹ค.
I didn't know that the puppy would escape through the loop.
๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์ข€ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ชฉ์ ์ง€์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
If you go to Gori, you will be able to reach your destination faster.
์ด ๊ธธ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋งž์•„?
Is it right to follow this path?

๊ณต๋กœ

gongno
contribution
์‚ฌ์žฅ์€ ์‹ ์ œํ’ˆ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ๊ณต๋กœ๋ผ๊ณ  ์น˜์ผœ์„ธ์› ๋‹ค.
The president praised the success of new product development as a credit to our department.
๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์€ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ด‰์‚ฌํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ณต๋กœ๋ฅผ ์น˜ํ•˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ›ˆ์žฅ์„ ์ˆ˜์—ฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The President awarded medals to recognize the merits of those who served the country.
์–ผ๋งˆ ์ „์— ๊น€ ๋ถ€์žฅ๋‹˜์ด ์„ฑ๊ณผ๊ธ‰์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์…จ๋Œ€.
I heard that Manager Kim received a performance bonus not long ago.

๊ณต์œผ๋กœ

gongeuro
for nothing; gratis
์ƒˆ๋กœ ๊ฐœ์—…ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์— ๋“ค๋ €๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ํœด์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œผ๋กœ ์–ป์—ˆ๋‹ค.
I stopped by a newly opened store and got toilet paper for free.
์•„์ €์”จ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ˆ๋„ ์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ณต์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์„ ์‹œํ‚ค๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์…จ๋‹ค.
The uncle tried to get people to do work without giving them money.
๋ˆ๋„ ์•ˆ ๋‚ด๊ณ  ๋ฐฅ์„ ๋จน์€ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ?
Did you eat without paying?

๊ธ€๋กœ

geullo
that way; there
ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ์ข€ ์ผ์ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด?
I think the meeting is starting a little early. Can you come here now?
๊ธ€๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋‹ค.
Go to writing.

๊ธฐ๋กœ

giro
turning point; crossroads
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ธ์ƒ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋กœ์—์„œ ์–ด๋А ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
At a crossroads in my life, I couldn't make a decision easily.
๋ณ€ํ™”์˜ ๊ธฐ๋กœ.
A crossroads of change.
์ƒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋กœ.
A crossroads of life and death.

๋…ธ์ด๋กœ์ œ

noiroje
neurosis
์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋˜๋ฉด ๋…ธ์ด๋กœ์ œ์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
If stress continues for a long time, you may develop neurosis.
๋…ธ์ด๋กœ์ œ์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์šฐ์„  ์›์ธ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ์˜ ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ์—†์• ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ๋‹ค.
Treatment of neurosis begins with eliminating the mental pain that is the cause.
๋…ธ์ด๋กœ์ œ ์ฆ์ƒ.
Symptoms of neurosis.

๋‹ค์งœ๊ณ ์งœ๋กœ

dajjagojjaro
willy-nilly; without notice
๋ฐ• ์‚ฌ์žฅ์€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์–ด ๋‹ค์งœ๊ณ ์งœ๋กœ ๊น€ ๋ถ€์žฅ์„ ์ฐพ์•˜๋‹ค.
President Park called the office and made every effort to find Manager Kim.
์•„๋‚ด๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ž๋งˆ์ž ์ด์œ ๋„ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋‹ค์งœ๊ณ ์งœ๋กœ ํ™”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ƒˆ๋‹ค.
As soon as my wife saw me, she got angry without even telling me why.
ํ•œ ์†๋‹˜์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์™€์„œ ํ™˜๋ถˆํ•ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์งœ๊ณ ์งœ๋กœ ์šฐ๊ธด๋‹ค.
A customer brought in a product that had already been used and insisted desperately for a refund.

๋‹ค์ฑ„๋กœ์ด

dachaeroi
in a variety; colorfully
๋ฒผ๋ฃฉ์‹œ์žฅ์—๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค์ฑ„๋กœ์ด ์—ด๋ ค ์žˆ๋‹ค.
There are a variety of shops open at the flea market.
์ƒˆ๋กœ ๊ฐœ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ฏธ์ˆ ๊ด€์— ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ™”๊ฐ€๋“ค์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ด ๋‹ค์ฑ„๋กœ์ด ์ „์‹œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
When I went to the newly opened art museum, I saw a variety of works by various artists on display.
๋‹ค์ฑ„๋กœ์ด ๊พธ๋ฏธ๋‹ค.
Decorate colorfully.

๋‹จ์กฐ๋กœ์ด

danjoroi
simply; tediously
์˜ค๋Š˜๋„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋‹จ์กฐ๋กœ์ด ํ˜๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
Today too, time passed monotonously.
์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ๋‹จ์กฐ๋กœ์ด ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹ซ์–ด์„œ ์—ฌํ–‰์— ๋‚˜์„ฐ๋‹ค.
Seung-gyu didn't like living a monotonous life, so he set out on a trip.
์˜ํ™” ๋ณด๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ง€๋ฃจํ•ด์„œ ์กธ์•˜๋„ค.
I was so bored while watching the movie that I dozed off.

๋Œ€๋กœ๋ณ€

daerobyeon
side of a street
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ๋ณ€์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค.
Our office is on a busy street with lots of cars, so it's always crowded and noisy.
๊ณตํ•ญ ๋ถ€๊ทผ์˜ ํŒ” ์ฐจ์„  ๋Œ€๋กœ๋ณ€์—๋Š” ๋ฐฑํ™”์ , ๋ณ‘์›, ๊ทน์žฅ ๋“ฑ์˜ ํŽธ์˜ ์‹œ์„ค์ด ๋ชจ์—ฌ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Convenient facilities such as department stores, hospitals, and theaters are gathered along Pallane Road near the airport.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘์€ ์ „์ฒ ์—ญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๊น๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋กœ๋ณ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋ผ ๋ฐค์—๋„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ํŽธ์ด๋‹ค.
My house is close to the subway station and the apartment is located on the main street, so it is safe even at night.

๋Œ€์ˆ˜๋กœ์ด

daesuroi
significantly
๊ทธ ์ผ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€์ˆ˜๋กœ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ ๋œ๋‹ค.
You don't have to think about it that seriously.
๋Œ€์ˆ˜๋กœ์ด ์—ฌ๊ฒผ๋˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜์™ธ๋กœ ์ž˜ ํ’€๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
Surprisingly, the problem that was thought to be a major problem was not solved well.
์—ฌ๋ณด, ํฐ์ผ ๋‚ฌ์–ด์š”. ์Šน๊ทœ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ ์„ฑ์ ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์–ด์š”.
Honey, we're in big trouble. Seung-gyu got a poor grade on this test.

๋„๋กœ๋ง

doromang
network of roads
์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ์ „๊ตญ์— ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ ๋„๋กœ๋ง์„ ํ™•์ถฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค.
The government announced that it has decided to expand the bicycle road network across the country.
๊น€ ์˜์›์€ ์ง€ํ•˜ ๋„๋กœ๋ง์ด ์™„๊ณต๋˜๋ฉด ์„œ์šธ์˜ ๊ตํ†ต ํ๋ฆ„์ด ์›ํ™œํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Rep. Kim said that once the underground road network is completed, traffic flow in Seoul can become smoother.
์‹œ๋‚ด ๋„๋กœ๋ง.
City road network.

๋˜๋Š”๋Œ€๋กœ

doeneundaero
at random; haphazardly
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š”๋Œ€๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
Don't say it like that.
ํ•™์ƒ์„ ๋˜๋Š”๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋”๋‹ˆ ํ•™์› ๊ฐ•์˜์‹ค์˜ ์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๋‹ค.
We accepted all the students we could, but there were not enough seats in the academy's classrooms.
๋„๋Œ€์ฒด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ ์€ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ?
What on earth did you write here?

๋”ฐ์‚ฌ๋กœ์ด

ttasaroi
pretty warmly
๋”ฐ์‚ฌ๋กœ์ด ๋น„์ถ”๋Š” ํ–‡๋ณ•์— ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋…น๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The snow began to melt under the warm sunlight.
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ง์ด๋ฉด ๋”ฐ์‚ฌ๋กœ์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ฌ๋Š” ์•„์นจ ํ–‡์‚ด์— ์ž ์—์„œ ๊นฌ๋‹ค.
On weekends, I wake up to the warm morning sunlight.
๊ฑฐ์‹ค์˜ ์ฐฝ์ด ์ปค์„œ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹๋„ค์š”.
The living room has a large window, which is nice.

๋กœ๊ณ 

rogo
logo
ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๋กœ๊ณ .
Company logo.
์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ ๋กœ๊ณ .
Character logo.
๋กœ๊ณ  ๋””์ž์ธ.
Logo design.

๋กœ๋ง

romang
wish
๋กœ๋ง์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋‹ค.
A romance arises.
๋กœ๋ง์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๋‹ค.
Make your dream come true
์œ ๋ฏผ์ด์˜ ๋กœ๋ง์€ ๋ณธ์ธ์ด ์‚ด ์ง‘์„ ์ง์ ‘ ์ง“๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
Yumin's dream is to build her own house.

๋กœ๋ฐ

roming
roaming
๊ตญ์ œ ๋กœ๋ฐ.
International roaming.
๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋กœ๋ฐ.
Data roaming.
ํ•ด์™ธ ๋กœ๋ฐ.
Overseas roaming.

๋กœ์—ดํ‹ฐ

royeolti
royalty
ํŠนํ—ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋กœ์—ดํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๊ณ„์•ฝ ๋‚ด์šฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ด๋‹ฌ ์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€๊ธ‰๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
Royalties on patents will be paid within this month according to the terms of the contract.
๊น€ ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์ฑ… ํ•œ ๊ถŒ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ฑ…๊ฐ’์˜ ์น  ํผ์„ผํŠธ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๋กœ์—ดํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Author Kim is scheduled to receive a royalty equal to seven percent of the price of each of his books.
๋น„์‹ผ ๋กœ์—ดํ‹ฐ.
Expensive royalties.

๋กœํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ

roteori
traffic circle
๊ฑด์„ค ์ฑ…์ž„์ž๊ฐ€ ๋กœํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฑด์„ค ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
The construction manager explained the roundabout construction plan.
ํ•œ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด๊ฐ€ ์†๋ ฅ์„ ๋Šฆ์ถ”์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ฌด์ž‘์ • ๋กœํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋Œ์ง„ํ•ด์„œ ํฐ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
A motorcycle recklessly rushed into a roundabout without slowing down, causing a serious accident.
์‹ค๋ก€์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธธ ์ข€ ๋ฌป๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์ฃ ?
Excuse me, but let me ask you directions. Where is the police station?

๋กœํ”„

ropeu
rope
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งŒ์•ฝ์„ ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์„œ๋กœ์˜ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ์— ๋กœํ”„๋ฅผ ๋‹จ๋‹จํžˆ ๋ฌถ์€ ์ฑ„ ์•”๋ฒฝ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ž๋‹ค.
They climbed the rock wall with ropes tightly tied around each other's waists, just in case.
์‚ฐ์—์„œ ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ๋‹นํ•œ ๋“ฑ์‚ฐ๊ฐ์„ ๊ตฌ์กฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๋กœํ”„๋กœ ํ—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋งค๋‹จ ์ฑ„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ๊ณณ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ›„์†กํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
An injured hiker was rescued from the mountain and transported to a safe place by hanging him from a helicopter with a rope.
์•ˆ์ „ ๋กœํ”„.
safety rope.

๋ฆฝ๊ธ€๋กœ์Šค

ripkkeulloseu
lip-gloss
๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์ฒ ์—๋„ ์ž…์ˆ ์ด ์ž˜ ํŠธ๋Š” ํŽธ์ด๋ผ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฆฝ๊ธ€๋กœ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ๋‹ค.
My lips tend to chap easily even in the summer, so I always apply lip gloss.
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฒˆ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฆฝ๊ธ€๋กœ์Šค๋Š” ๊ผญ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์„œ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
I don't like shiny lip gloss because it feels like I'm applying oil.
์ข‹์€ ๋ฆฝ๊ธ€๋กœ์Šค ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
Do you have any good lip gloss?

๋ง๋กœ

mallo
later years; final years
๋…ธ์ธ์€ ๋ง๋กœ์— ๋ณ‘์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์‹ฌํ•ด์ ธ ํž˜๋“  ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๋‹ค.
The old man had a difficult time as his illness worsened.
์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ์ด ๋ฐฐ์‹ ์ž๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ผ?
What happens to this traitor in the movie?
์ˆจ์–ด ์‚ด๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ธ์ƒ์˜ ๋ง๋กœ์— ์™ธํ†จ์ด๋กœ ์“ธ์“ธํ•œ ์ฃฝ์Œ์„ ๋งž๊ฒŒ ๋ผ.
He lives in hiding and dies lonely and lonely at the end of his life.

๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋กœ๋†ˆ

meteuronom
metronome
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋Š˜ ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋กœ๋†ˆ์— ๋งž์ถ”์–ด ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
Jisoo always practiced the violin to the metronome.
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋กœ๋†ˆ์˜ ํ…œํฌ๋ฅผ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜์—ฌ ๋น ๋ฅธ ๊ณก์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
She is practicing a fast song by quickly adjusting the tempo of the metronome.
์™œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์น˜๋‹ˆ?
Why are you hitting so fast?

๋ช…์˜ˆ๋กœ์ด

myeongyeroi
gloriously
์ „์Ÿํ„ฐ์—์„œ ๊ตฐ์ธ๋“ค์ด ๋ช…์˜ˆ๋กœ์ด ์ „์‚ฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Soldiers died with honor on the battlefield.
๊ทธ๋Š” ์š•์‹ฌ์„ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ช…์˜ˆ๋กœ์ด ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‚ถ์„ ์„ ํƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
He gave up greed and chose to live a life of honor.
์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ป˜์„œ ์ Š์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋˜ ํ›ˆ์žฅ์ด์—์š”?
Is this the medal your grandfather received when he was young?

๋ชจ๋กœ

moro
diagonally
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋กœ ์ž˜๋ผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•ด ๋†“์•˜๋‹ค.
I cut the paper into corners and prepared it.
๋ชจ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค.
draw with angles
๋ชจ๋กœ ๊ธ‹๋‹ค.
draw a line

๋ฏธ๋กœ

miro
maze; labyrinth
ํ”ํžˆ ๊ผฌ๋ถˆ๊ผฌ๋ถˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฐพ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ธธ์„ ๋ฏธ๋กœ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณค ํ•œ๋‹ค.
It is often said that a winding and difficult road is like a maze.
๋ฏธ๋กœ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ์ง€๊ฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋œ๋‹ค.
Playing maze games helps develop spatial perception skills.
๋ฏธ๋กœ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ.
Find the maze.

๋ฐ”์•ผํ๋กœ

bayaheuro
at the height; on the verge of
๋ฐ”์•ผํ๋กœ ํœด์ „ ํ˜‘์ƒ์ด ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ด๋‹ค.
Armistice negotiations are currently underway.
๋ฐ”์•ผํ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋ฌผ์ด ์†Œ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ด„์ด๋‹ค.
It is spring, when all things come to life.
๋ฐ”์•ผํ๋กœ ์ƒˆํ•ด์˜ ์ฒซ ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์†Ÿ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค.
The first day of the new year is about to rise.

๋ฐœ๋กœ

ballo
manifestation; expression; display
์‚ฌ๋ž‘์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋ณธ์„ฑ์˜ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐœ๋กœ์˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋‹ค.
Love is one of the natural expressions of human nature.
์•…ํ•œ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋„์šด ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ ๋‚ด๋ฉด์— ์ˆจ์—ˆ๋˜ ์–‘์‹ฌ์˜ ๋ฐœ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์„๊นŒ?
Wasn't the fact that the evil man helped us an expression of his hidden conscience?
๋ฏผ์กฑ์ •์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐœ๋กœ์ธ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ง๊ณผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ธ€์„ ์•„๋ผ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์—ฐํ•œ ์ผ์ด๋‹ค.
It is natural to cherish and love our language and writing, which are the manifestation of our national spirit.

๋ฐฉ๊ฐˆ๋กœ

banggallo
bungalow
์ˆ˜์ƒ ๋ฐฉ๊ฐˆ๋กœ.
Overwater bungalows.
ํ†ต๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋ฐฉ๊ฐˆ๋กœ.
Log bungalow.
ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๋Š˜์–ด์„  ๋ฐฉ๊ฐˆ๋กœ.
Bungalows lined up on the beach.

๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜๋กœ

baesuro
ditch
์žฅ๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ์ •๋น„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜ํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
Before the rainy season arrives, drains must be maintained well to minimize flood damage.
๊ทผ์ฒ˜ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ํ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜๋กœ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด๊ณณ ํ์ˆ˜ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜๋Ÿฌ์˜จ๋‹ค.
Wastewater from nearby buildings flows through drains to this wastewater treatment plant.
์ด ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์ง€๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ํŽธ์ด๋ผ์„œ ๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜๋กœ๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด.
This area is on low ground, so it would be a good idea to install a drainage ditch.

๋ฐฑ๋…„ํ•ด๋กœ

baengnyeonhaero
married couple growing old together
์‹ ๋ž‘๊ณผ ์‹ ๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ํ•˜๊ฐ๋“ค ์•ž์—์„œ ๋ฐฑ๋…„ํ•ด๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋งน์„ธํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The bride and groom pledged to marry each other for 100 years in front of their families and guests.
ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ ์ „ํ†ต ํ˜ผ๋ก€์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฐฑ๋…„ํ•ด๋กœ๋ฅผ ์•ฝ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์˜ ์ƒ์ง•๋ฌผ์ด๋‹ค.
In traditional Korean weddings, wild geese are a symbol of love that promises a hundred years of marriage.
๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ์˜์›ํžˆ ๋ฐฑ๋…„ํ•ด๋กœ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
I want to spend 100 years with you forever.

๋ฒˆ๊ฑฐ๋กœ์ด

beongeoroi
inconveniently
์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋ฒˆ๊ฑฐ๋กœ์ด ์†๋นจ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ฐ„ํŽธํžˆ ์„ธํƒ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
My mother conveniently used the washing machine instead of going through the hassle of hand washing.
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ์Œ์‹์„ ๋ฒˆ๊ฑฐ๋กœ์ด ์†์งˆํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋‹ค ์™„์„ฑ๋œ ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•ด์„œ ๋จน์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Jisoo bought the finished food and ate it without having to worry about preparing the food.
์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ทธ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ๊นŒ์š”?
Shall I go there to get the item?

๋ณผ๋ ˆ๋กœ

bollero
bolero
๊ฒ€์€ ์›ํ”ผ์Šค์— ํฐ ๋ณผ๋ ˆ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์นœ ์ง€์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๋‹ค.
Jisoo's appearance in a black dress and white bolero is beautiful.
๋‚˜๋Š” ์กฐ์นด์—๊ฒŒ ์„ ๋ฌผํ•  ๊ท€์—ฌ์šด ๋ณผ๋ ˆ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋œจ๊ฐœ์งˆ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
I crocheted a cute bolero to give to my niece.
์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด ์˜ท๋งŒ ์ž…์œผ๋ฉด ์ €๋…์— ์ข€ ์ถฅ๊ฒ ์ง€?
If I wear these clothes today, it will be a little cold in the evening, right?

๋ถˆ๋กœ์žฅ์ƒ

bullojangsaeng
eternal youth
์˜›๋‚  ์™•๋“ค์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ถˆ๋กœ์žฅ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ค.
In ancient times, kings hoped for eternal life to maintain their power.
์†๋…€๋Š” ์ƒˆํ•ด ์ธ์‚ฌ๋กœ ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ถˆ๋กœ์žฅ์ƒ์„ ํ•˜์‹œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ ธ๋‹ค.
As a New Year's greeting, the granddaughter told her grandmother that she would live a long and healthy life.
๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํŒŒ๋Š” ์•ฝ์ด ๋ถˆ๋กœ์žฅ์ƒ์˜ ์•ฝ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์†Œ๋ฌธ์ด ๋‚˜์ž ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์•ž๋‹คํˆฌ์–ด ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
When word spread that the medicine he was selling was the cure for eternal life, people rushed to buy it.

๋ธŒ๋กœ์ปค

beurokeo
broker
๋Œ€์ถœ ๋ธŒ๋กœ์ปค.
Loan Broker.
๋ณดํ—˜ ๋ธŒ๋กœ์ปค.
Insurance Broker.
์™ธํ™˜ ๋ธŒ๋กœ์ปค.
Forex Broker.

๋ธ”๋กœ๊ทธ

beullogeu
blog
์š”๋ฆฌ ๋ธ”๋กœ๊ทธ.
Cooking blog.
์—ฌํ–‰ ๋ธ”๋กœ๊ทธ.
Travel blog.
์ธ๊ธฐ ๋ธ”๋กœ๊ทธ.
Popular blogs.

๋น„๋šœ๋กœ

bitturo
aslant; obliquely; askew
์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ์ž๊พธ๋งŒ ๋น„๋šœ๋กœ ๊ฑธ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Seung-gyu kept walking with a bit of a stick.
๋ฒฝ์— ์•ก์ž๊ฐ€ ๋น„๋šœ๋กœ ๊ฑธ๋ ค ์žˆ์–ด ๊ณง ๋–จ์–ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค.
The picture frame is hanging so tightly on the wall that it looks like it's about to fall off.
์ค„์„ ๋น„๋šœ๋กœ ๊ธ‹์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜๋“ฏํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ์œผ๋ ด.
Don't draw the line sharply, but draw it straight.

์‚ฌ์‚ฌ๋กœ์ด

sasaroi
personally; privately
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋ฐค์„ ์ƒˆ์›Œ ์•ผ๊ทผ์„ ํ•œ ์ง์›๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์‚ฌ๋กœ์ด ์ €๋…์„ ๋ฒ ํ’€์—ˆ๋‹ค.
He personally served dinner to employees who had worked overtime for several nights.
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์‚ฌ์‚ฌ๋กœ์ด ์•ˆ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ „ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
He sent personal greetings to a friend who lives far away through email.
์ž‘๊ฐ€๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‚ฌ๋กœ์ด ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ์ฃผ๊ณ ๋ฐ›์€ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์—ฎ์–ด ํ•œ ๊ถŒ์˜ ์ฑ…์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The author compiled the letters he personally exchanged with his friends and published them as a book.

์ƒ๋กœ๋ณ‘์‚ฌ

saengnobyeongsa
four phases of life
๋‚˜์ด๋ฅผ ๋จน๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒ๋กœ๋ณ‘์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๋ฐŸ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
Getting older means going through the process of birth, old age, illness, and death.
์„๊ฐ€๋ชจ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์ƒ๋กœ๋ณ‘์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต์„ ์–ป๊ณ ์ž ๊ณ ํ–‰์˜ ๊ธธ์„ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ํƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Shakyamuni chose the path of asceticism to obtain answers about birth, old age, illness, and death.
์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ƒ๋กœ๋ณ‘์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์‹ ๊ธฐํ•œ ์ผ์ด์•ผ.
Human birth, old age, illness, and death are truly amazing things.

์ƒ์œผ๋กœ

saengeuro
in the raw
์—ฌ๋ฆ„์ฒ ์—๋Š” ์Œ์‹์„ ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ž˜๋ชป ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด ์‹์ค‘๋…์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ๋‹ค.
In the summer, it is easy to get food poisoning if you eat raw food incorrectly.
์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋จน๋‹ค.
eat vegetables raw

์„์œ ๋‚œ๋กœ

seogyunallo
oil stove; oil heater
ํ™”์žฌ๋Š” ์„์œ ๋‚œ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๋„˜์–ด์ง€๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ๋‹ค.
It was revealed that the fire occurred when an oil stove fell over.
์ฃผ์ „์ž๊ฐ€ ์„์œ ๋‚œ๋กœ ์œ„์—์„œ ํ•˜์–€ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฟœ์–ด๋‚ด๋ฉฐ ๋“๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
A kettle is boiling on an oil stove, emitting white steam.
์„์œ ๋‚œ๋กœ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ป˜์„œ๋Š” ์˜ฌ๊ฒจ์šธ์„ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์…จ๋‹ค.
My grandmother stayed warm this winter with just a kerosene stove.

์„ ๋กœ

seollo
track; railway
๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์š”๋ž€ํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ฉฐ ์„ ๋กœ ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The train was running on the tracks making a loud noise.
์„ ๋กœ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋Š์–ด์ ธ ์ž ์‹œ ๋™์•ˆ ์ „์ฐจ์˜ ์šดํ–‰์ด ์ค‘๋‹จ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Part of the track was broken, halting tram service for a while.
ํ„ฐ๋„ ์•ˆ์—๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋‹ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์„ ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ž€ํžˆ ๋†“์—ฌ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Inside the tunnel, two tracks were laid side by side for trains to pass through.

์…€๋กœํŒ

sellopan
cellophane
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ์„ ๋ฌผ ์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ ์‹ผ ์…€๋กœํŒ ํฌ์žฅ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋œฏ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Jisoo opened the cellophane wrapping of the gift box.
์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์— ์ดˆ๋ก์ƒ‰๊ณผ ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰ ์…€๋กœํŒ์„ ๋ง๋ถ™์˜€๋‹ค.
Seung-gyu added green and purple cellophane to the windows.
๊ฝƒ์„ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํฌ์žฅ์„ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
What should I pack the flowers with?

์†Œ๊ฐ๋กœ

sogangno
incinerator
๊ทธ ๊ณต์žฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ ์†Œ๊ฐ๋กœ์˜ ์—ด์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๋‚œ๋ฐฉ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
The factory uses heat from the waste incinerator to heat the company.
๋งˆ์„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ตฌ์ฒญ ์•ž์— ๋ชฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ ์†Œ๊ฐ๋กœ ๊ฑด์„ค์— ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ์œ„๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Villagers gathered in front of the district office to protest against the construction of a waste incinerator.
์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ ์†Œ๊ฐ๋กœ.
Garbage incinerator.

์†”๋กœ

sollo
solo
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน์„ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘๊ณ  ๋‚˜์™€์„œ ์†”๋กœ ์•จ๋ฒ”์„ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
He quit the group and came out and released a solo album.
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ ์‹ค๋ ฅ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์—ฐ์ฃผํšŒ์—์„œ ์†”๋กœ ์—ฐ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Jisoo had the best violin skills, so she played solo at this concert.
๋„ˆ ์ด๋ฒˆ ํ•ฉ์ฐฝ ๋Œ€ํšŒ์—์„œ ์†”๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋งก์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉฐ? ๊ธด์žฅ๋˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค.
I heard you performed a solo in this choir competition? I feel nervous.

์ˆ˜๊ณ ๋กœ์ด

sugoroi
with much trouble
๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํŽธ์ฐฎ์œผ์‹  ์–ด๋จธ๋‹˜์„ ์ˆ˜๊ณ ๋กœ์ด ์ง์ ‘ ๋ณด์‚ดํŽด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด๋‚˜ ๊ณ ๋งˆ์› ๋‹ค.
I was so thankful that my wife personally took the trouble to take care of my sick mother.
์ด๋ฒˆ ํ–‰์‚ฌ์˜ ์ด์ฑ…์ž„์„ ๋งก๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณธ๋ถ€์žฅ์€ ๊ท€ํ•œ ์†๋‹˜๋“ค์„ ๋ชจ์‹œ๊ณ  ์ˆ˜๊ณ ๋กœ์ด ์ง์ ‘ ์•ˆ๋‚ด๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The general manager, who is in charge of this event, personally took the trouble to guide the precious guests.
์‚ฌ์žฅ๋‹˜, ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹  ์„œ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Sir, I brought you the documents you mentioned.

์ˆ˜๋กœ

suro
water way; channel
์ €์ˆ˜์ง€์˜ ๋ฌผ์„ ํ•˜์ฒœ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์–ด์˜ค๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์„ ๊ณณ๊ณณ์— ์„ค์น˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Aqueducts were installed throughout the village to bring water from the reservoir to the river.
ํ™์ˆ˜์— ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๋ฐฉ์„ ์Œ“๊ณ  ์ˆ˜๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
To prepare for floods, embankments and channels must be built based on the maximum rainfall.
์ด ์ง€์—ญ์—๋Š” ์ €์ˆ˜์ง€์™€ ์ˆ˜๋กœ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์•„ ์ „๊ตญ์˜ ๋‚š์‹œ๊พผ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ์ด๋Š” ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•˜๋‹ค.
This area has many reservoirs and waterways and is famous as a gathering place for anglers from all over the country.

์ˆœ์กฐ๋กœ์ด

sunjoroi
favorably
์‹ ์ž…์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐฐ์น˜ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์น˜๋ฅธ ํ›„ ์ˆœ์กฐ๋กœ์ด ํ•™๊ต ์ƒํ™œ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
Freshmen began their school life smoothly after taking the placement test.
์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋„๋ณด ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ์ˆœ์กฐ๋กœ์ด ๋งˆ์น˜๊ณ  ์ง€๋‚œ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋Œ์•„์™”๋‹ค.
Seung-gyu returned last Sunday after successfully completing a month-long walking trip.
๋‚ด๋…„์—๋„ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๊ป˜์„œ ํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ์ผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ˆœ์กฐ๋กœ์ด ์„ฑ์ทจํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
I hope that everything you do next year will go smoothly.

์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ

seuteroideu
steroid
์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ๋Š” ๋งŒ์„ฑ ์—ผ์ฆ์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ณจ๋‹ค๊ณต์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ํฐ ๊ฒฐํ•จ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Steroids are used to treat chronic inflammation, but they have the major drawback of causing osteoporosis.
์‹๋ฌผ์„ฑ ์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ ์•ฝ์€ ๋ฐฐ๋ž€์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
Steroid drugs, mainly made from plant steroids, have the effect of suppressing ovulation.
์šด๋™์„ ์ˆ˜๋“ค์€ ๊ทผ๋ ฅ์„ ํ‚ค์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ์Šคํ…Œ๋กœ์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Athletes sometimes use steroids to increase muscle strength, but long-term use can cause side effects.

์Šฌ๋กœ๊ฑด

seullogeon
slogan
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ถœ์ด ๊ณง ์™ธ๊ต๋ผ๋Š” ์Šฌ๋กœ๊ฑด ์•„๋ž˜ ํ•ด์™ธ ์‹œ์žฅ ๊ฐœ์ฒ™์— ์˜จ ํž˜์„ ์Ÿ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
At our company, we are putting all our efforts into developing overseas markets under the slogan that exports are diplomacy.
์บ ํŽ˜์ธ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ด‘๊ณ ์˜ ์ทจ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์‹œ์„ ์„ ์‚ฌ๋กœ์žก์„ ๋งŒํ•œ ์Šฌ๋กœ๊ฑด์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค.
To convey the purpose of a campaign or advertisement well, you need a slogan that can capture people's attention.
์ด๋ฒˆ ์„ ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ „๋žต์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์„œ์‹ค ๊ณ„ํš์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
What strategy do you plan to use in this election?

๊ณ ์กฐ๋ถ€๋ชจ

gojobumo
great-great grandparents
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘์€ ๊ณ ์กฐ๋ถ€๋ชจ ๋•Œ ์ง€์–ด์„œ ๋‚˜๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค ๋Œ€์งธ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Our house was built by my great-great-grandparents and we have been living there for five generations, including myself.
ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ป˜์„œ๋Š” ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ์กฐ๋ถ€๋ชจ ๋˜์‹œ๋Š” ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์˜ ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์™€ ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์˜ ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ฐจ๋ก€๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‚ด์…จ๋‹ค.
My grandfather first performed the ancestral rites for my grandfather and grandmother, who were my great-great-grandparents.
์•„๋ฒ„์ง€, ์„ค์—๋Š” ์กฐ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์˜ ์ œ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‚ด๋‚˜์š”?
Father, do you hold a ancestral rite for your grandparents on Lunar New Year?

๊ณต๋ชจ

gongmo
recruit
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž‘ํ’ˆ ๊ณต๋ชจ์— ์ฐธ๊ฐ€ํ•ด ์šฐ์ˆ˜์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค.
I participated in an art contest and received an excellence award.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ธ์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ณต๋ชจ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์‹ ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์„ ์ •ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Our company selected the name of our new product through a contest targeting the general public.
์ด๋ฒˆ์— ๋ฐฉ์†ก์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค ๊ณต๋ชจ๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋Œ€.
This time, a broadcasting company is holding a contest for scenarios.

๊ณต๋ชจ์ „

gongmojeon
contest exhibit
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ง„ ๊ณต๋ชจ์ „์—์„œ ์ผ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ž…์ƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Jisoo won first place in the photo contest.
์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ณต๋ชจ์ „์—๋Š” ์ž‘๋…„๋ณด๋‹ค ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์ถœํ’ˆ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Many better works than last year were submitted to this contest.
์ด๋ฒˆ์— ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค ๊ณต๋ชจ์ „์ด ์—ด๋ฆฐ๋Œ€.
A scenario contest is being held this time.

๊ณตํ†ต๋ถ„๋ชจ

gongtongbunmo
common denominator
๋ถ„์ˆ˜์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋ชจ 2์™€ 3์˜ ๊ณตํ†ต๋ถ„๋ชจ ๊ฐ’์€ ๋‘ ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ตœ์†Œ ๊ณต๋ฐฐ์ˆ˜์ธ 6์ด๋‹ค.
In a fraction, the common denominator of denominators 2 and 3 is 6, which is the lowest common multiple of the two numbers.
์ดˆ๋“ฑํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๋ถ„๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๊ณตํ†ต๋ถ„๋ชจ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ•™ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ’€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Elementary school students are solving a math problem that turns two different denominators into a common denominator.
์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜, ๋ถ„๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๋ถ„์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋”ํ•ด์š”?
Teacher, how do I add two fractions with different denominators?

๊ตญ๋ชจ

gungmo
queen
์กฐ์„ ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ตญ๋ชจ๋Š” ๊ถ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ์‹œํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋‹นํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The last mother of Joseon was murdered inside the palace.
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์–ด์ œ๊นŒ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ด๋„ ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ๊ทœ์ˆ˜์˜€์ง€๋งŒ ์™•๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ํ•˜๋ฃป๋ฐค ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๊ตญ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Until yesterday, she was an ordinary girl, but when she married the king, she became a mother of the nation overnight.
๊ตญ๋ชจ์˜ ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์˜ค๋ฅธ ์—ฌ์ธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ–‰๋ณตํ–ˆ์„๊นŒ?
Were all the women who rose to the position of mother of the nation happy?

๊ถŒ๋ชจ์ˆ ์ˆ˜

gwonmosulsu
trick
์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์•ž๋‘๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋‹น๊ณผ ์•ผ๋‹น์€ ์˜จ๊ฐ– ๊ถŒ๋ชจ์ˆ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋™์›ํ•˜์—ฌ ์„œ๋กœ ๋น„๋ฐฉํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
Ahead of the election, the ruling party and the opposition party used all kinds of scheming tactics to slander each other.
๊น€ ๊ฐ๋…์€ ํŒ€์„ ์Šน๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ด๋Œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹ฌํŒ์—๊ฒŒ ํŽธํŒŒ ํŒ์ •์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ถŒ๋ชจ์ˆ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋ ธ๋‹ค.
In order to lead the team to victory, Coach Kim used a trick to get the referee to make a biased decision.
๊น€ ์˜์›์€ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์„ ์žก๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜จ๊ฐ– ๊ถŒ๋ชจ์ˆ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋™์›ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๊ตญ๋ฏผ๋“ค์˜ ์ง€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Rep. Kim used all kinds of scheming tactics to seize power, but ultimately failed to receive support from the people.

๊ธธ๋ชจํ‰์ด

gilmotungi
steet corner
์•„์ €์”จ๋Š” ๊ธธ๋ชจํ‰์ด์—์„œ ๋Œ์•„ ๋‚˜์˜จ ์•„์ด์™€ ๋ถ€๋”ช์ณ ๋„˜์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค.
The man bumped into a child who came around the corner and fell.
๊ธธ๋ชจํ‰์ด๋ฅผ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ„ ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ ธ์„œ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
My friend turned the corner and disappeared completely, so I couldn't see him.
๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์šฐ์ฒด๊ตญ์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
Where is the nearest post office?

๋‹น๊ณ ๋ชจ

danggomo
aunt
๋‹น๊ณ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋‹ค
meet my aunt
๋‹น๊ณ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๊ฐ€๋‹ค
visit aunt danggang
๋‹น๊ณ ๋ชจ์™€ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜๋‹ค.
Contact your aunt.

๋‹น์ˆ™๋ชจ

dangsungmo
aunt
์˜ค์ดŒ ๋‹น์ˆ™๋ชจ.
Aunt Dang, Ochon.
๋‹น์ˆ™๋ชจ ๋Œ.
Aunt Dangโ€™s house.
์ž‘์€ ๋‹น์ˆ™๋ชจ.
Little aunt.

๋Œ€๋ชจ

daemo
godmother
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ง ๋ชปํ•  ๊ณ ๋ฏผ์„ ์ข…์ข… ๋Œ€๋ชจ๊ป˜ ์ƒ๋‹ดํ•˜๊ณค ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Jisoo often consulted her godmother about concerns she could not share with her mother.
์•„์ด์˜ ๋Œ€๋ชจ.
The child's godmother.

๋ฐ๋ชจ

demo
demonstration
๋ฐ๋ชจ์— ๊ฐ€๋‹ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฐ์ค‘๋“ค์ด ๋„๋กœ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฝ‰ ๋“ค์–ด์ฐจ ํ•œ๋•Œ ๊ตํ†ต์ด ๋งˆ๋น„๋๋‹ค.
Crowds participating in the demonstration filled the roads, paralyzing traffic for a time.
์ •๋ถ€ ์ •์ฑ…์— ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฒŒ์ธ ๋ฐ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ง„์••ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ด ๋™์›๋๋‹ค.
Police were mobilized to suppress demonstrations by people opposing government policies.
๋ฐ๋ชจ ๊ตฐ์ค‘.
Demonstration crowd.

๋ฐ๋ชจ๋Œ€

demodae
demonstrators
์‹œ์ฒญ ์•ž์—์„œ ํญ๋ ฅ ์‹œ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ๋ชจ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ง„์••ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ด ์ถœ๋™ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The police were dispatched to suppress the demonstrators who were staging a violent protest in front of City Hall.
์ •๋ถ€์˜ ์ •์ฑ…์— ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ์ ์ฐจ ๋ชจ์—ฌ๋“ค์–ด ์–ด๋А์ƒˆ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ๋ฐ๋ชจ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃจ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Citizens opposing the government's policies gradually gathered together and soon formed a large-scale demonstration group.
๋…ธ๋™์ž ๋ฐ๋ชจ๋Œ€.
Workers' demonstration group.

๋„๋ชจ

domo
plan
๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋Œ€์„ ์—์„œ โ€˜๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ ํ•ด์†Œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•ฉ ๋„๋ชจโ€™๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณต์•ฝ์„ ๋‚ด๊ฑธ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
In this presidential election, he made a pledge to โ€˜promote dialogue and cooperation to resolve conflict.โ€™
์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์„ฑ๋  ๊ณต์›์—๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ฏผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋„๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ฒด์œก ๋ฐ ๋ ˆ์ € ์‹œ์„ค์ด ๋งˆ๋ จ๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋‹ค.
The newly created park will be equipped with sports and leisure facilities to promote the health of residents.
๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ๋“ค ์†์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ธ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ผ์˜ ๋„๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋ฉด๋ฐ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
Everything is in your hands, so plan your work carefully.

๋ ˆ๋ชจ๋„ค์ด๋“œ

remoneideu
lemonade
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ ˆ๋ชจ๋„ค์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹œ์–ด์„œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋งˆ์‹œ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
Jisoo ordered lemonade, but it was so sour that she barely drank it.
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋‘” ๋ ˆ๋ชจ๋„ค์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์–ผ์Œ์„ ์ฑ„์šด ์ž”์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ ํ•œ ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ๋„์›Œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
I poured the lemonade I had made in advance into a glass filled with ice and added a slice of lemon.
๋ ˆ๋ชจ๋„ค์ด๋“œ ํ•œ ์ž”.
A glass of lemonade.

๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ

memori
memory
์ƒˆ๋กœ ์‚ฐ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ปค์„œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์ €์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
A new computer has a large memory and can store a lot of data.
์ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋„ค ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— ๊น”์•„๋„ ๋˜๋‹ˆ?
Can I install this program on your computer?

๋ชจ๊ฐ€์ง€

mogaji
neck
์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๊ฐ€์ง€์— ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๋‹ค๋ฉฐ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋†€๋ ธ๋‹ค.
My friend made fun of me, saying I had a lot of grime on my face.
๋„ˆ ์–ด์ œ ์†Œ๋งค์น˜๊ธฐ ๋‹นํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉฐ?
I heard you got pickpocketed yesterday?
์‘. ๊ทธ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์น˜์†Ÿ์•„. ๊ทธ ๋†ˆ ๋ชจ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ํ™• ๋ถ™์žก์•˜์–ด์•ผ ๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ.
huh. Just thinking about that makes me angry. I should have grabbed that guy by all means.

๋ชจ๊ณ„์ œ

mogyeje
matriliny
์ธ๋ฅ˜ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ธ ์›์‹œ ๊ณต๋™์ฒด ์‚ฌํšŒ๋Š” ๋Œ€์ฒด๋กœ ๋ชจ๊ณ„์ œ ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜€๋‹ค.
Humanity's first society, a primitive community society, was largely a matriarchal society.
์›์ˆญ์ด๋“ค์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋Š” ๋ชจ๊ณ„์ œ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ˆ˜์ปท์€ ์ฒญ๋…„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์•”์ปท์€ ์ž๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ์ง‘๋‹จ์— ๋‚จ๋Š”๋‹ค.
Monkey society follows a matrilineal system; males leave the group when they reach adolescence, and females remain in the group they were born into.
๋ชจ๊ณ„์ œ ์‚ฌํšŒ.
Matriarchal society.

๋ชจ๊ณต

mogong
pore
ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ํƒ„๋ ฅ์„ ์žƒ๊ณ  ๋Š˜์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ๋ชจ๊ณต์ด ์ปค์ง„๋‹ค.
When the skin loses elasticity and becomes saggy, pores become larger.
ํ”ผ์ง€ ๋ถ„๋น„๊ฐ€ ํ™œ๋ฐœํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ผ์ˆ˜๋ก ๋ชจ๊ณต์ด ํฌ๋‹ค.
People with skin that secretes more sebum have larger pores.
๋Š˜์–ด๋‚œ ๋ชจ๊ณต.
Enlarged pores.

๋ชจ๊ต

mogyo
alma mater
์กธ์—…ํ•œ ์ง€ ์ด์‹ญ ๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ๋ชจ๊ต๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋‹ˆ ๊ฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์› ๋‹ค.
It was a refreshing experience to visit my alma mater 20 years after graduating.

๋ชจ๊ตญ

moguk
homeland
์ฃผ์ตœ ์ธก์€ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์„ ๋– ๋‚˜์˜จ ์ด์ฃผ ๋…ธ๋™์ž๋“ค์ด ์„œ๋กœ์˜ ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์นœ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ํ™”ํ•ฉ์„ ๋„๋ชจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋ จํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The organizers prepared an event where migrant workers who left their home countries could understand each other's culture and promote friendship and harmony.
๋…์ผ์—์„œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๋˜ ๊น€ ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์œ„์•” ์„ ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ง์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ์ž ๋ชจ๊ตญ์— ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ฌปํžˆ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Kim, who worked as a nurse in Germany, was diagnosed with stomach cancer and knew there was no hope for her, so she wanted to return to her home country and be buried.
์ด๋ฒˆ์ด ์ฒซ ๋ชจ๊ตญ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ์ด์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”?
Is this your first visit to your home country?

๋ชจ๊ธˆํ•จ

mogeumham
donation box
ํ•™๊ต์— ๋น„์น˜๋œ ๋ชจ๊ธˆํ•จ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ชจ์ธ ๋ˆ์€ ์ด๋ฐฑ์—ฌ๋งŒ ์›์œผ๋กœ, ์ด ๋ˆ์€ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜ ๊ณ ์•„์›์— ๊ธฐ๋ถ€๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The money raised through the fundraising box placed at the school amounted to over 2 million won, and this money was donated to a nearby orphanage.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‹œ๋Š” ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ  ์—ญ์— ๋ชจ๊ธˆํ•จ์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋™์ „ ๋ชจ์œผ๊ธฐ ์šด๋™์„ ๋ฒŒ์—ฌ ์˜ค๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ์›์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์„ฑ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ชจ๊ธˆํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Our city set up donation boxes at subway stations and held a coin collection campaign, raising nearly 5 million won in donations.
์ด์žฌ๋ฏผ ๋•๊ธฐ ๋ชจ๊ธˆํ•จ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์–ด๋””๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์„๊นŒ์š”?
I'm trying to create a fundraising box to help victims. Where would be a good place?

๋ชจ๋‚ด๊ธฐ

monaegi
rice-planting; rice-transplanting
๋ฐค์ƒˆ ๋‚ด๋ฆฐ ๋น„๋กœ ๋ชจ๋‚ด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋๋‚ธ ๋…ผ์— ๋น—๋ฌผ์ด ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐผ๋‹ค.
Due to the overnight rain, the rice fields where rice planting was completed were filled with rainwater.
๋†๋ถ€๋“ค์€ ๋งค๋…„ ๋ด„ ๋•…์„ ๊ฐˆ์•„์„œ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋Œ€๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋‚ด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•ด ์—ฌ๋ฆ„๋‚ด ๋ฒผ๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šด๋‹ค.
Farmers plow the land, irrigate, and plant rice every spring to grow rice throughout the summer.
๋ชจ๋‚ด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฆ๋ด„์ด ๋˜๋ฉด ๋†๋ถ€๋“ค์€ ๋†๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์„ฌ์ฃผ์„ฌ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋ฒฝ๊ฐ™์ด ์ง‘์„ ๋‚˜์„ฐ๋‹ค.
In late spring, when rice planting was underway, farmers left their homes early in the morning, carrying their farming tools.

๋ชจ๋‹ฅ๋ถˆ

modakppul
bonfire
ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ์–ด๋‘ ์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‹ฅ๋ถˆ ์ฃผ์œ„์— ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์•‰์•„ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ๋ €๋‹ค.
As darkness began to fall on the beach, we sat around the campfire and sang.
๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ๋‹ฅ๋ถˆ์„ ํ”ผ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‚˜๋ญ‡๊ฐ€์ง€์™€ ๋‚˜๋ญ‡์žŽ ๋“ฑ์„ ์ฐพ์•„ ์˜จ ์„ฌ์„ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋…”๋‹ค.
Everyone went around the island looking for branches and leaves to make a bonfire.
์บ ํ”„ํŒŒ์ด์–ด๋„ ๋‹ค ๋๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด๋งŒ ์ž๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ž.
The campfire is almost over, so letโ€™s go to bed.

๋ชจ๋”๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ

modeoniseuteu
modernist
๊น€ ๊ฐ๋…์€ ํ˜ผ๋ž€ํ•œ ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ์‹ค์กด์  ๋‚ญ๋งŒ์„ ๋…ธ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋ชจ๋”๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ์˜ํ™”์— ๋‹ด์•˜๋‹ค.
Director Kim captured the life of a modernist who sang existential romance in a chaotic era.
์ด๋ฒˆ ์ „์‹œํšŒ์—๋Š” ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋ชจ๋”๋‹ˆ์ŠคํŠธ ํ™”๊ฐ€๋“ค์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ด ์ „์‹œ๋˜์–ด ๋ณ€ํ˜๊ธฐ์˜ ๋ฏธ์ˆ  ํ๋ฆ„์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
This exhibition displays the works of Korea's first modernist painters, providing a look into the art trends of the period of change.

๋ชจ๋”๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜

modeonijeum
modernism
๋ชจ๋”๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฌธ๋ช…์ด๋‚˜ ๋„์‹œ ์ƒํ™œ์˜ ๊ทผ๋Œ€์„ฑ์„ ์ค‘์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์„ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
Modernism tends to emphasize mechanical civilization and the modernity of urban life.
ํ•œ๊ตญ ๋ฏธ์ˆ ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ตœ์ดˆ ์ง‘๋‹จ ์šด๋™์ธ ๋ชจ๋”๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์€ ๊ฐœํ˜, ์ž์œ ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Modernism, the first collective movement in Korean art history, expressed the meaning of reform and freedom.
1930๋…„๋Œ€ ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ชจ๋”๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์„ ์ด๋ˆ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ๋“ค์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€๋„ ๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ์žฌํ•ด์„๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
His works, which led Korean modernism in the 1930s, are constantly being reinterpreted to this day.

๋ชจ๋Ž€

modem
modem
๋ชจ๋Ž€์—๋Š” ์ด์ƒ์ด ์—†๋Š”๋ฐ๋„ ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์งธ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
Even though there is no problem with the modem, I have not been able to connect to the Internet for several hours.
์‚ฌ๋‚ด ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํ†ต์‹ ๋ง์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ชจ๋Ž€์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์ƒ์—์„œ ์„œ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ณ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
All of the company's computer networks are connected to modems, so documents can be sent and received over the Internet.
๋ชจ๋Ž€ ๋ฐ˜๋‚ฉ.
Return the modem.

๋ชจ๋…

modok
insult
์‹ ์˜ ์กด์žฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณผํ•™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž…์ฆํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๊ต์—์„œ ์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋…์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋œ๋‹ค.
Trying to scientifically prove the existence of God is considered an insult to God in almost all religions.
์ƒ๋Œ€ ํ›„๋ณด์˜ ์‚ฌ์ƒํ™œ์„ ํญ๋กœํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ธ๊ฒฉ ๋ชจ๋…์„ ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ช…์˜ˆ ํ›ผ์† ์†Œ์†ก์œผ๋กœ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฒˆ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Insulting an opposing candidate's personality by exposing his or her private life can lead to a defamation lawsuit.
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ด ์ž์‹ ์„ ์†Œ๋งค์น˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ์˜ค์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ง‰๋ฌด๊ฐ€๋‚ด๋กœ ์ฃ„์ธ ์ทจ๊ธ‰์„ ํ•ด ์ธ๊ฒฉ์ ์ธ ๋ชจ๋…์„ ๋‹นํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
He claimed that the police mistook him for a pickpocket and recklessly treated him like a criminal, causing personal insult.

๋ชจ๋‘ 

modum
group
์ˆ˜ํ•™ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์—๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ธ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ช…์˜ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์•‰์•„ ํ˜‘๋™ ํ•™์Šต์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
During math class, a group of five students sat together and studied cooperatively.
์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ์กฐ๋ณ„ ํ† ๋ก ์ด ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๋œ ํ›„ ๋ชจ๋‘  ํ•™์Šต ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•ด ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์…จ๋‹ค.
After the group discussion was concluded, the teacher had the group summarize and present their learning results.
์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜, ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์—๋„ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ์ˆœ์œผ๋กœ ์•‰์•„์š”?
Teacher, will we sit in numerical order next week as well?

๋ชจ๋ฝ๋ชจ๋ฝ

morangmorak
rapidly
์ƒˆ์‹น์ด ํ™ ์œ„๋กœ ๋ชจ๋ฝ๋ชจ๋ฝ ์†Ÿ์•˜๋‹ค.
Sprouts sprouted from the soil.
๋ชจ๋ฝ๋ชจ๋ฝ ์ž๋ผ๋‹ค.
Grow up quickly.
๋ชจ๋ฝ๋ชจ๋ฝ ํฌ๋‹ค.
It's huge in all its glory.

๋ชจ๋žต

moryak
plot
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ตœ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์—์„œ ๋ชฐ์•„๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋žต์„ ๊พธ๋ช„๋‹ค.
They plotted to oust Representative Choi from power.
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊น€ ๊ณผ์žฅ์˜ ๋ชจ๋žต์œผ๋กœ ๊ณค๊ฒฝ์— ๋น ์ ธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘ฌ์•ผ ํ•  ์œ„๊ธฐ์— ์ฒ˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
I got into trouble due to Manager Kim's scheme and was on the verge of having to quit the company.
๋ชจ๋žต์„ ๊พธ๋ฏธ๋‹ค.
plot a plan

๋ชจ๋ฅด์‡ 

moreusoe
playing dumb
๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊ณค๋ž€ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด์‡ ๊ฐ€ ์ œ์ผ์ด๋‹ค.
When it is difficult to answer, ignorance is the best.
๊ทธ๋Š” ์ฒญ๋ฌธํšŒ์—์„œ ์˜์›๋“ค์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋ชจ๋ฅด์‡ ๋กœ ์ผ๊ด€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
He consistently ignored questions from lawmakers during the hearing.
๋ชจ๋ฅด์‡ ๋กœ ์ผ๊ด€ํ•˜๋‹ค.
Be consistent without knowing.

๋ชจ๋ฅดํ•€

moreupin
morphine
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅดํ•€ ์ฃผ์‚ฌ์˜ ์•ฝ ๊ธฐ์šด์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ํ˜ธ์†Œํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
He complained of indescribable pain when the morphine injection wore off.
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์— ์ด ๋„ ํ™”์ƒ์„ ์ž…๊ณ  ํ™”์ƒ์˜ ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ๊ฐ€๋ผ์•‰ํžˆ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋ฅดํ•€์„ ๋งž๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
I got burns on my legs and took morphine to relieve the pain.
์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜, ์ € ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์•„ํŒŒ์š”. ๋ชจ๋ฅดํ•€์ด๋ผ๋„ ์ข€ ๋†” ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
Teacher, I feel so sick. Please at least give me some morphine.

๋ชจ๋ฆ„์ง€๊ธฐ

moreumjigi
by all means; necessarily
์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ชจ๋ฆ„์ง€๊ธฐ ์ƒ๋ช…์˜ ์†Œ์ค‘ํ•จ์„ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
People must know the preciousness of life.
๊ด€๊ด‘ ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฆ„์ง€๊ธฐ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฌธํ™”์ ์ธ ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ–์ถ”์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
A tourist city must have fun and cultural elements.
๋ชจ๋ฆ„์ง€๊ธฐ ํ•™์ž๋Š” ๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ํƒ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์„ธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ”์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
Of course, scholars must have an attitude of constant research and self-inquiry.

๋ชจ๋ฆฌ

mori
profiteering
๊น€ ์”จ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ถ€๋„๋•ํ•œ ์ƒ์ธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ชจ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์„ ๋Ÿ‰ํ•œ ์‹œ๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Good citizens suffered harm due to the profiteering of unscrupulous merchants like Mr. Kim.
์ผ๋ถ€ ์‹œ ์˜์›์ด ์ง€์—ญ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ์˜ ์ƒํ™œ ์•ˆ์ •์€ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•œ ์ฑ„ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ๋ฆฌ๋งŒ์„ ์ทจํ•ด ๋ฌผ์˜๋ฅผ ๋นš์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Some city council members caused controversy by only taking advantage of their own interests while ignoring the stability of the lives of local residents.
๋ชจ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๋‹ค.
take mori

๋ชจ๋ฆฌ๋ฐฐ

moribae
profiteer
๊น€ ์‚ฌ์žฅ์€ ๋ชจ๋ฆฌ๋ฐฐ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑธ๋ ค ๋ฐ‘์ฒœ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‚ ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง‘๋งˆ์ € ๋นผ์•—๊ฒผ๋‹ค.
President Kim was caught by a profiteer, lost all his savings, and even lost his house.
๊ทธ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ผ์‚ผ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ด์ต๋งŒ์„ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฆฌ๋ฐฐ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.
He was like a profiteer, defrauding his friends and family and only taking advantage of his own interests.
๊ฐ„์•…ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋ฆฌ๋ฐฐ.
Wicked profiteering boat.

๋ชจ๋ฉด

momyeon
evasion
์ตœ ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฑ…์ž„ ๋ชจ๋ฉด์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ „๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
To avoid responsibility, Assistant Manager Choi passed the blame on to other colleagues.
์ง€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ ์ธ ๋ชจ๋ฉด์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฑฐ์ง“์œผ๋กœ ๊พธ๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ฒˆ๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ ์ฒ™ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
I knew that Jisoo was making up a lie to save a moment, but I decided to pretend not to know just this time.
์œ„๊ธฐ ๋ชจ๋ฉด.
Crisis averted.

๋ชจ๋ฉธ

momyeol
contempt
๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๋Š” ๊น€ ์‚ฌ์žฅ์˜ ๋ˆˆ๋น›์€ ๋ชจ๋ฉธ์— ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐจ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ž์กด์‹ฌ์ด ์ƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
President Kim's eyes were full of contempt as he looked at me, which hurt my pride.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋น„๋ก ๋น„์ฒœํ•œ ์ง์—…์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค ํ• ์ง€๋ผ๋„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ชจ๋ฉธ์„ ๋‹นํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.
What we wanted was not to be despised by people even though we had a lowly job.
๋ชจ๋ฉธ์˜ ๋ˆˆ.
Eyes of contempt.

๋ชจ๋ฉธ๊ฐ

momyeolgam
contempt
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ๋น„์•„๋ƒฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ์— ๋ชจ๋ฉธ๊ฐ์„ ๋А๊ผˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ฐธ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ–์— ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค.
I felt insulted by his sarcastic remarks, but I had no choice but to endure it.
์ด ๊ณผ์žฅ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง์›๋“ค ์•ž์—์„œ ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ผ์ž ๊น€ ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํฐ ๋ชจ๋ฉธ๊ฐ์„ ๋А๊ผˆ๋‹ค.
When Manager Lee criticized him excessively in front of all the employees, Assistant Manager Kim felt greatly humiliated.

๋ชจ๋ฐ˜

moban
conspiracy; betrayal
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฐ˜์„ ํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๋А๊ผˆ๋‹ค.
We felt betrayed by our friend who betrayed us.
๋ชจ๋ฐ˜ ํ–‰์œ„.
An act of rebellion.
๋ชจ๋ฐ˜์„ ๊พ€ํ•˜๋‹ค.
plot a rebellion

๋ชจ๋ฐฉ

mobang
imitation
์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์€ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ปค์„œ ์œ ํ–‰์„ ์ข‡๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋‹ค.
Adolescents have a strong tendency to imitate and follow trends.
๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ดํ›„ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ๋”ด ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฒจ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ด ๊ณจ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์•“์•˜๋‹ค.
After that incident, numerous copycat crimes were committed based on his example, giving the police a headache.
๋ชจ๋ฐฉ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„.
Copycat crime.

๋ชจ๋ฒ”์ˆ˜

mobeomsu
model prisoner
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ต๋„์†Œ ๋‚ด์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์ž˜ ์ง€์ผœ ๋ชจ๋ฒ”์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋ฝ‘ํ˜€ ๊ฐํ˜•์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค.
He was selected as a model prisoner by following all the rules of the prison and received a reduced sentence.
๊น€ ๋ชจ ์”จ๋Š” ๊ต๋„์†Œ์— ์ˆ˜๊ฐ ์ค‘ ๋ชจ๋ฒ”์ˆ˜๋กœ ์„ ์ •๋˜์–ด ์›๋ž˜ ์ถœ์†Œ์ผ์ธ ์‹œ์›”๋ณด๋‹ค ์‚ฌ ๊ฐœ์›” ์ด๋ฅธ ์ด๋‹ฌ ๋ง์— ๊ฐ€์„๋ฐฉ๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋‹ค.
Mr. Kim was selected as a model prisoner while in prison and is scheduled to be paroled at the end of this month, four months earlier than his original release date in October.

๋ชจ๋ฒ”์ 

mobeomjeok
model
๊ทธ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ง์ด๋ฉด ์•„์ด๋“ค๊ณผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฒ”์ ์ธ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์ด๋‹ค.
He is an exemplary father who spends time with his children on the weekends.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊น€ ์‚ฌ์žฅ์˜ ๋ชจ๋ฒ”์ ์ด๊ณ  ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ์—… ์šด์˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ์‚ฌํŒจ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์—ฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
We awarded President Kim a plaque of appreciation for his exemplary and successful management of the company.
๋ชจ๋ฒ”์ ์ธ ํ•™์ƒ.
An exemplary student.

๋ชจ์‚ฌ

mosa
imitation; copy
์˜ˆ์ˆ ์€ ํ˜„์‹ค์˜ ๋ชจ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํ˜„์‹ค์„ ์ƒˆ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์ฐฝ์กฐํ•ด ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
Art is not a copy of reality, but a new creation of reality.
์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ์œ ๋ช… ์—ฐ์˜ˆ์ธ์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด ํ‘œ์ • ๋ชจ์‚ฌ์— ๋Šฅํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์›ƒ์Œ์„ ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Seung-gyu was good at imitating the facial expressions of famous celebrities and made many people laugh.
๋ชจ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋‹ค.
become a copyist

๋ชจ์‚ฌํ’ˆ

mosapum
copy; duplicate
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค์—๋Š” ๋‚ด ๋™์ƒ์ด ์œ ๋ช… ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ๋“ค์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ๋ชจ์‚ฌํ’ˆ์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฟ ๊ฑธ๋ ค ์žˆ๋‹ค.
In the living room of our house, there are several copies of paintings by famous artists that my younger brother drew.
๋ชจ์‚ฌํ’ˆ์„ ๊ฐ์‹ํ•˜๋‹ค.
Appreciate a counterfeit product.

๋ชจ์ƒ‰

mosaek
seeking
๊น€ ์ด์‚ฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋งค์ถœ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋‹ค๊ฐ๋„๋กœ ๋ชจ์ƒ‰ ์ค‘์ด๋‹ค.
Director Kim is exploring new ways to increase the company's sales.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๋ชจ์ƒ‰์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์‹ค์ฒœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
We will be able to protect the environment through continuous search for eco-friendly energy.
๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์˜ ๋ชจ์ƒ‰.
Finding a solution.

๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ

moseori
edge; corner
๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ.
corner of the building.

๋ชจ์„ฑ

moseong
maternal instinct
์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋ชจ์„ฑ ๋ณธ๋Šฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์‹๋“ค์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•œ๋‹ค.
Mothers protect their children with strong maternal instinct.
์ด ์ฑ…์€ ๋ถ€๋ชจ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค๊ณผ, ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ํ–ฅํ•œ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์˜ ๋์—†๋Š” ๋ชจ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ๋™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ ค ๋ƒˆ๋‹ค.
This book is a moving portrayal of children who want to confirm their parents' love and the mother's endless maternal love for them.
๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋ชจ์„ฑ.
Strong motherhood.

๋ชจ์…˜

mosyeon
motion
๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ชจ์…˜์„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
The actor acted with large motions.
์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ชจ์…˜.
Natural motion.
๋ชจ์…˜์ด ํฌ๋‹ค.
The motion is big.

๋ชจ์ˆœ

mosun
contradiction
๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๋ฏผ ๋‹จ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๋ชจ์ˆœ์„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ์• ์“ด๋‹ค.
Many civic groups strive to correct social contradictions.
๊ทธ ๊ธฐ์ž๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๋ชจ์ˆœ์„ ๊ณ ๋ฐœํ•ด ์˜ฌํ•ด์˜ ๊ธฐ์ž์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค.
The reporter received the Reporter of the Year Award for exposing the contradictions in society.
๋ง๊ณผ ํ–‰๋™์˜ ๋ชจ์ˆœ.
Contradiction between words and actions.

๋ชจ์ˆœ์„ฑ

mosunseong
inconsistency
๊ฒ€์ฐฐ์€ ๊น€ ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฌธ๊ฑด์˜ ํ–‰๋ฐฉ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ง„์ˆ ์˜ ๋ชจ์ˆœ์„ฑ์„ ์ถ”๊ถํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
The prosecution is questioning Assistant Manager Kim for contradictions in his statements regarding the whereabouts of the documents.
์ •์ฑ…์˜ ๋ชจ์ˆœ์„ฑ.
Contradiction of policy.

๊ฐ€์„๋ณด๋ฆฌ

gaeulbori
autumn barley
๋ด„์ด ๋˜์ž ๋†๋ถ€๋“ค์€ ์ž‘๋…„ ๊ฐ€์„์— ์‹ฌ์€ ๊ฐ€์„๋ณด๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ™•ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
In the spring, farmers harvested the fall barley they had planted last fall.
๋†๋ถ€๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€์„ ์ถ”์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋๋‚ด๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์„๋ณด๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‹ฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐญ์„ ๊ฐˆ์•˜๋‹ค.
Farmers finished the fall harvest and plowed the fields to plant fall barley.

๊ฐ•๋ณด

gangbo
baby quilt
์—„๋งˆ๋Š” ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์—…๊ณ  ๊ฐ•๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋‘˜๋ €๋‹ค.
The mother carried the baby and wrapped him in swaddling clothes.
์•„๊ธฐ๋Š” ํฌ๊ทผํ•œ ๊ฐ•๋ณด์— ๋ฎ์—ฌ ์Œ”๊ทผ์Œ”๊ทผ ์ž ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The baby was covered in a warm blanket and fell asleep quickly.
์Šน๊ทœ์•ผ, ์•„์ €์”จ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ผ๋ฅธ ์ธ์‚ฌํ•ด์•ผ์ง€.
Seunggyu, you should quickly say hello to the man.

๊ฒ๋ณด

geopppo
fraidy cat; scaredy cat
๋ฏผ์ค€์ด๋Š” ์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ฒ๋ณด์—ฌ์„œ ๊ณตํฌ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค.
Minjun is so scared that he can't watch horror movies.
๋™์ƒ์€ ์ฃผ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งž์„ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ฒ์— ์งˆ๋ ค ์šธ ์ •๋„๋กœ ๊ฒ๋ณด์ด๋‹ค.
My younger brother is so scared that he cries every time he gets an injection.
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์„œ์›Œ์„œ ๋†€์ด ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชป ํƒ€๊ฒ ์–ด.
I can't go on the rides because I'm scared.

๊ฒ‰๋ณด๊ธฐ

geotppogi
appearance
์ด ์ˆฒ์€ ๊ฒ‰๋ณด๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์šธ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•ด ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์†์—๋Š” ๋ณ‘๋“  ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋งŒ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
This forest looked lush and healthy on the outside, but inside there were only sick trees.
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ฒ‰๋ณด๊ธฐ์™€๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์„ฑ๊น”์ด ์žˆ๋”๋ผ.
Jisoo has a temperament unlike what he appears on the outside.

๊ฒ‰๋ณด๋ฆฌ

geotppori
hulled barley
๊ฒ‰๋ณด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฃŒ๋‚˜ ๋งฅ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ๋‹ค.
Barley is mainly used to make animal feed or beer.
์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜, ๊ฒ‰๋ณด๋ฆฌ์™€ ์Œ€๋ณด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์š”?
Teacher, what is the difference between hulled barley and rice barley?

๊ฒฐ์ดˆ๋ณด์€

gyeolchoboeun
carrying one's gratitude beyond the grave
๊น€ ํšŒ์žฅ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ดˆ๋ณด์€์˜ ๊ฐ์˜ค๋กœ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์˜ ์„ฑ์›์— ๋ณด๋‹ตํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ „ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Chairman Kim said that he would repay the support of customers with the determination to return the favor.
๋ฏผ์ค€์ด๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์„ ๊ตฌํ•ด ์ค˜์„œ ๊ณ ๋ง™๋‹ค๋ฉฐ ๋‚จ์€ ์ƒ์•  ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฒฐ์ดˆ๋ณด์€์„ ํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Min-jun thanked her for saving him and said he would repay her for the rest of his life.
์ €๋ฅผ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ๊ฒฐ์ดˆ๋ณด์€์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ผญ ๋ณด๋‹ตํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
If you help me, I will definitely repay you with gratitude.

๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๊ฒฝ๋ณด

gyeonggyegyeongbo
alert; warning
๋ฏผ๋ฐฉ์œ„ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์ž ์˜จ ๋„์‹œ์— ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๊ฒฝ๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์šธ๋ ค ํผ์กŒ๋‹ค.
As civil defense training began, alerts rang out throughout the city.
์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ฌด์„ญ๊ฒŒ ๋ฒˆ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ถ• ์ „์—ผ๋ณ‘์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๊ฒฝ๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋†์ดŒ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋ณด๋‚ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The government has sent a warning to rural areas about a rapidly spreading livestock epidemic.
์ง€์ง„์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ๋ชจ์–‘์ด์—์š”.
It looks like an earthquake occurred.

๊ฒฝ๋ณด

gyeongbo
alarm; warning
๋•ก๋•ก ์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์น˜ ๊ณต์Šต์„ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๋ณด ๊ฐ™์•˜๋‹ค.
The tinkling sound of the bell sounded like an alarm announcing an air raid.
์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ƒˆ๋ฒฝ์— ๊ทผ์ฒ˜ ๊ธˆ์€๋ฐฉ์— ๋„๋‘‘์ด ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์— ๋ฐค์ƒˆ๋„๋ก ๊ฒฝ๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์šธ๋ ค ์ž ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชป ์žค๋‹ค.
This morning, a thief broke into a nearby gold and silver room, and the alarm went off all night, so I could barely sleep.
๊ฐ€์Šค ๊ฒฝ๋ณด.
Gas alarm.

๊ฒฝ๋ณด๊ธฐ

gyeongbogi
alarm; smoke sensor
ํ˜„๊ด€๋ฌธ ์˜†์˜ ๋„๋‚œ ๊ฒฝ๋ณด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์žฅ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋„๋‘‘์˜ ์นจ์ž…์„ ๋ง‰์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Because the burglar alarm next to the front door was broken, we were unable to prevent thieves from breaking in.
๊ฒฝ๋ณด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฆฐ ์ง€ ์–ผ๋งˆ ํ›„, ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฒ€์€ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ค๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Shortly after hearing the alarm go off, black smoke started coming out of the window.
ํ˜ผ์ž ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ํ˜ธ์‹ ์šฉ ๊ฒฝ๋ณด๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ฒฝ๋ณด์Œ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.
The self-defense alarm developed for women who walk alone sounds an alarm when you press a button.

๊ฒฝ๋ณด์Œ

gyeongboeum
alarm signal; warning signal
๊น€ ์”จ๋Š” ์ฒญ๊ฐ ์žฅ์• ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ฒฝ๋ณด์Œ์„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ด ์—ด์ฐจ์— ์น˜์—ฌ ์ˆจ์ ธ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์„ ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Mr. Kim was unable to hear the alarm due to hearing impairment and was hit by a train and died, leaving those around him saddened.
๊ฒฝ๋ณด ์žฅ์น˜์— ์ด์ƒ์ด ์ƒ๊ฒจ ๊ฒฝ๋ณด์Œ์ด ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์— ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์€ ๋„๋‘‘์„ ์žก์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
There was a problem with the alarm system and the alarm sounded late, so the police were unable to catch the thief.
์ด ์ œํ’ˆ์€ ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹น๊ธฐ๋ฉด ๊ฒฝ๋ณด์Œ์ด ์šธ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ํ˜ธ์‹ ์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
This product can be used by women for self-defense as it sounds an alarm when the ring is pulled.

๊ณฐ๋ณด

gombo
pockmark
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณฐ๋ณด ํ”์ ์„ ์ง€์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ณผ์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค.
He went to a dermatologist and received treatment to remove the morel marks.
์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์ฒœ์—ฐ๋‘์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ๋˜ ์‚ฌ์ดŒ ๋™์ƒ์€ ์•„์ง๋„ ์–ผ๊ตด์— ๊ณฐ๋ณด ์ž๊ตญ์ด ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
My cousin, who had smallpox when he was young, still has pockmarks on his face.
์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜, ์ด ์•„์ด ์–ผ๊ตด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณฐ๋ณด ์ž๊ตญ๋“ค์„ ์ข€ ์—†์•จ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
Teacher, can you get some of the pockmarks off this child's face?

๊ณต๋ณด

gongbo
official report
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€์„œ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ ๊ฐ€์ •์— ์„ ๊ฑฐ ๊ณต๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
Our department is responsible for sending election notices to each household.
๋‚˜๋Š” ์„œ์šธ ์‹œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋งค์ผ ๊ธฐ์ž๋“ค๊ณผ ๋งŒ๋‚œ๋‹ค.
I am in charge of public affairs for the city of Seoul, so I meet with reporters almost every day.
์ด ๊ธฐ๊ด€์—์„œ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ํ™œ๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
What activities does this organization do?

๊ณต์Šต๊ฒฝ๋ณด

gongseupkkyeongbo
air-raid siren
์‹œ๋‚ด์— ๊ณต์Šต๊ฒฝ๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์šธ๋ ค ํผ์ง€์ž๋งˆ์ž ์ ๊ตฐ์˜ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
As soon as the air raid warning sounded in the city, the enemy attack began.
๊ณต์Šต๊ฒฝ๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป ์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์— ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ํ™ฉ๊ธ‰ํžˆ ๋Œ€ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋™์ด ๋ฒŒ์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค.
An air raid alarm went off incorrectly, causing a commotion as residents hurriedly evacuated.
ํ›ˆ๋ จ ๊ณต์Šต๊ฒฝ๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
Why is a training air raid alert issued?

๊ณผ๋ณดํ˜ธ

gwaboho
overprotection
๋ถ€๋ชจ์˜ ๊ณผ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๋‚˜์•ฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Parental overprotection can make a child weak.
๊ณผ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์ž๋ž€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ๋ณดํ†ต ์ž๋ฆฝ์‹ฌ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•œ ํŽธ์ด๋‹ค.
Children who grow up under overprotection usually lack independence.
์ž๋…€ ๊ณผ๋ณดํ˜ธ.
Overprotection of children.

๊ณผ์ž‰๋ณดํ˜ธ

gwaingboho
overprotection
๊ทธ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋Š” ์™ธ์•„๋“ค์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์‹  ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ด ์ฃผ๋ฉด์„œ ๊ณผ์ž‰๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The parents were overprotective, solving all of their only son's problems for him.
์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜, ๊ณผ์ž‰๋ณดํ˜ธ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ ์€ ๋ญ์ฃ ?
Teacher, what is the problem with overprotection?

๊ต๋‘๋ณด

gyodubo
bridgehead
๊ตฐ์ธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€ํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ๊ต๋‘๋ณด๋ฅผ ์Œ“์•˜๋‹ค.
Soldiers built a beachhead in advance to protect the bridge.
์ ์˜ ๊ต๋‘๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋นผ์•—์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•  ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
By seizing the enemy's beachhead, we easily created an opportunity to attack.
๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ ๋“ค์˜ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ง‰์•„ ๋‚ด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํž˜๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
It is no longer difficult to block enemy attacks.

๊ตฌ๋ช…๋ณดํŠธ

gumyeongboteu
life-boat
๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ์นจ๋ชฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ง์ „ ์„ ์›๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ตฌ๋ช…๋ณดํŠธ์— ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ ํƒ”๋‹ค.
Just before the ship sank, all crew members were transferred to lifeboats.
์œ ๋žŒ์„ ์€ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•ด์„œ ๊ตฌ๋ช…๋ณดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Cruise ships are equipped with sufficient lifeboats in case of an accident.
์„ ์žฅ๋‹˜, ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ณง ๊ฐ€๋ผ์•‰์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Captain, I think the ship is about to sink.

๊ตฌ๋ณด

gubo
run
๋ฌด๋”์œ„ ์†์—์„œ ๊ตฌ๋ณด ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ํ•˜๋˜ ๊ตฐ์ธ ๋ช‡ ๋ช…์ด ์‹ค์‹ ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Several soldiers fainted while cantering in the sweltering heat.
ํ•ด๋ณ‘๋“ค์ด ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ๊ฒจ์šธ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ํ•ด๋ณ€์—์„œ ๊ตฌ๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Marines canter on the beach in the cold winter wind.
ํ›ˆ๋ จ์†Œ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํž˜๋“ค์—ˆ๋˜ ์ ์ด ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”?
What was the most difficult thing about training camp?

๊ตญ๋ณด

gukppo
national treasure
์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ๊ตญ๋ณด์ด๋‹ค.
Children are a country's national treasure.
๋‹จํ’์ด ์ •๋ง ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๋‹ค.
The autumn leaves are really beautiful.
์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ ˆ๊ฒฝ์ด์•ผ๋ง๋กœ ๊ตญ๋ณด์ง€.
This spectacular view is truly a national treasure.

๊ธˆ์€๋ณดํ™”

geumeunbohwa
treasure
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ’์ง„ ๊ธˆ์€๋ณดํ™”๋ณด๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ๋” ์†Œ์ค‘ํ•˜๋‹ค.
My family is more important to me than precious gold and silver treasures.
๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์— ๋ถ€์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ๋‚ด ๋ฐฉ์— ๊ธˆ์€๋ณดํ™”๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์Œ“์—ฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฟˆ์„ ๊พธ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Last night I dreamed that I was rich and my room was full of gold and silver treasures.
๊ธˆ์€๋ณดํ™”๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•˜๋‹ค.
It is full of gold and silver treasures.

๊ธ‰๋ณด

geupppo
urgent message
๊น€ ์‚ฌ์žฅ์€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ํฐ์ผ์ด ํ„ฐ์กŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ธ‰๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๊ธ‰ํžˆ ๊ท€๊ตญํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
President Kim quickly returned to Korea after receiving urgent news that something big had happened at the company.
๋ฏผ์ค€์ด๊ฐ€ ํ›ˆ๋ จ ์ค‘์— ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์ณค๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ธ‰๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๋‚ ์•„๋“ค์ž ์˜จ ์ง‘์•ˆ์ด ์Šฌํ””๊ณผ ๊ฑฑ์ •์— ํœฉ์‹ธ์˜€๋‹ค.
When urgent news arrived that Min-jun had been seriously injured during training, the entire family was engulfed in sadness and worry.
๊ธ‰๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๋‚ ์•„๋“ค๋‹ค.
An urgent message arrives.

๊พ€๋ณด

kkoebo
person of petty tricks; wily person; trickster; con man
์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ์•ฝ์‚ญ๋น ๋ฅธ ์žฅ๋‚œ๊พธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ ๊พ€๋ณด์ด๋‹ค.
Seung-gyu is a shrewd, mischievous and conniving boy.
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์— ์ž”๊พ€๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๋ ค๊ณ ๋งŒ ํ•ด์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๊พ€๋ณด๋กœ ์†Œ๋ฌธ์ด ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
He always tried to use tricks in everything, so he was known among people as a trickster.
์•ฝ์‚ญ๋น ๋ฅธ ๊พ€๋ณด.
A clever trick.

๋‚ญ๋ณด

nangbo
good news
๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋Œ€ํ‘œ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋“ค์ด ๊ตญ์ œ ๋Œ€ํšŒ์—์„œ ์šฐ์Šนํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋‚ญ๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋„์› ๋‹ค.
The national team players achieved success by winning international competitions.
๋ฏผ์ค€์ด๋Š” ์‹œํ—˜์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‚ญ๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ „ํ•ด ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์ด๋ฅผ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ป˜ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ธ๋‹ค.
When Minjun heard the good news that he had passed the exam, he immediately reported it to his mother.
๋‚ญ๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ•ด์ง€๋‹ค.
Good news is delivered.

๋А๋ฆผ๋ณด

neurimbo
slowpoke; dawdler
์ผ์€ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋Š˜ ์ž ๋งŒ ์ž๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅธ ๋А๋ฆผ๋ณด๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค.
A lazy person who doesn't work hard and always sleeps cannot succeed.
๊ทธ ์›์ˆญ์ด๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ์›์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์›์ˆญ์ด์— ๋น„ํ•ด ํ–‰๋™์ด ๋А๋ ค์„œ ๋А๋ฆผ๋ณด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ ธ๋‹ค.
The monkey was called a sloth because it moved slower than other monkeys in the zoo.
์ œ ๋‚จํŽธ์€ ํ‰์†Œ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ๋• ์ผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋น ๋ฅธ๋ฐ ์ง‘์•ˆ์ผ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋ฉด ๋А๋ฆผ๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ์—†๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
My husband usually gets things done quickly when he's at work, but he's really slow when it comes to doing housework.

๋‹ด๋ณด

dambo
security
๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ๋‹ด๋ณด๋กœ ๊ฑธ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ํ˜„์žฅ์— ๋›ฐ์–ด๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
He risked his life and rushed to the scene of the accident.
๊น€ ์‚ฌ์žฅ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด ๋†“์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ๋‹ด๋ณด๋กœ ํ•ด์„œ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ์„ฑ์‚ฌ์‹œ์ผฐ๋‹ค.
President Kim concluded the contract by pledging his own business so far.
๋ชฉ์ˆจ ๋‹ด๋ณด.
Life as collateral.

๋‹ด๋ณด๋ฌผ

dambomul
security; collateral
๊น€ ์”จ๋Š” ๋•…์„ ๋‹ด๋ณด๋ฌผ๋กœ ์žก๊ณ  ๋ˆ์„ ๋นŒ๋ ธ๋‹ค.
Mr. Kim borrowed money using the land as collateral.
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ธฐํ•œ ๋‚ด์— ๋ˆ์„ ๊ฐš์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ด์„œ ๋‹ด๋ณด๋ฌผ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ถ„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋ชฐ๋ ธ๋‹ค.
He was unable to repay the money on time and was forced into a situation where he had to dispose of the collateral.
๋‹ด๋ณด๋ฌผ์ด ๋˜๋‹ค.
Become collateral.

๋‹ต๋ณด

dapppo
stalemate; standstill
์–‘์ธก์ด ์„œ๋กœ์˜ ์ฃผ์žฅ์„ ๊ตฝํžˆ์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ํ˜‘์ƒ์€ ๋‹ต๋ณด์— ๋น ์กŒ๋‹ค.
Negotiations came to a standstill as both sides refused to give in to each other's claims.
๋‚ด ๊ธ€์€ ๋ณธ๋ก ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์ง€๋„ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ์„œ๋ก ์—์„œ ๋‹ต๋ณด ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
My writing couldn't even get into the main text and became stagnant in the introduction.
ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ์™œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ธธ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”?
Why is the meeting taking so long?

๋Œ€๋“ค๋ณด

daedeulbo
girder; beam; pillar
์˜›๋‚ ์—๋Š” ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฌด์™€ ๋Аํ‹ฐ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋“ค๋ณด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
In the past, pine and zelkova trees were used as beams.
์ง‘์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์„ ๋ฐ›์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋“ค๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฉด ์ง‘์€ ๊ณง ๋ฌด๋„ˆ์ง„๋‹ค.
If the beam supporting the center of the house collapses, the house will soon collapse.

๋Œ€์ž๋ณด

daejabo
wallposter
๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋„์„œ๊ด€ ์•ž์— ๋ถ™์€ ๋Œ€์ž๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชฐ๋ ค๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Many students flocked to see the poster posted in front of the library.
๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋ฒฝ์—๋Š” ๋ถ€์ • ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๊ทœํƒ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์ž๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์žฅ ๋ถ™์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
There were several posters denouncing election fraud on the walls of the building.
ํ•™๊ต ๊ณณ๊ณณ์— ๊ต๋‚ด์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ํญ๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์„ ๋น„ํŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์ž๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๊ฑธ๋ ธ๋‹ค.
Banners were hung throughout the school criticizing violent incidents that occurred on campus.

๋„๋ณด

dobo
walking
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ๋„๋ณด๋กœ ํ•™๊ต์— ๊ฐ„๋‹ค.
I walk to school every day.
์ด๊ณณ์€ ์œ ์ ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ์—ฌ ์žˆ์–ด ๋„๋ณด๋กœ ๊ด€๊ด‘์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹๋‹ค.
This place is good for sightseeing on foot as there are many historical sites.
์ง€์ˆ˜์•ผ, ๋„ˆ ์ „๊ตญ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ฐจ ํƒ€๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ?
Jisoo, will you take a car when traveling across the country?

๋…๋ณด์ 

dokppojeok
unrivaled; unequaled
์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋‹จํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ ๋์— ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ „๊ณต ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ๋…๋ณด์ ์ธ ์ง€์œ„๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Seung-gyu achieved an unrivaled position in his field of study after ceaseless efforts.
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ด ๋“ฑ๊ณผ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ๊ฒฉ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋…๋ณด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ ๋“ฑ์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Jisoo took first place alone in the race, widening a huge gap between her and Lee.
๋…๋ณด์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ์ˆ .
Unrivaled technology.

๋•…๋”ธ๋ณด

ttangttalbo
shorty; Humpty-Dumpty
์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋•…๋”ธ๋ณด๋ผ์„œ ์—ฌ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Seung-gyu thought that he was unpopular with women because he was short.
๋•…๋”ธ๋ณด ์•„์ €์”จ.
Stupid guy.
๊บฝ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋•…๋”ธ๋ณด.
Long-legged and stocky.

๋šฑ๋šฑ๋ณด

ttungttungbo
fatso
๊ทธ ๋šฑ๋šฑ๋ณด๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ ๊ฑท์ง€๋„ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆจ์ด ์ฐจ์„œ ๋ฉˆ์ถฐ ์„ฐ๋‹ค.
The fat man couldn't walk very far and stopped because he was out of breath.
๊ทธ ๋šฑ๋šฑ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ฐฅ์„ ๋จน๊ณ ๋„ ๋ฐฐ๊ณ ํ”„๋‹ค๋ฉฐ ๋†’์€ ์—ด๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์Œ์‹์„ ๊ฐ„์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋˜ ๋จน์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The fat man said he was hungry even though he had just eaten, and ate high-calorie food as a snack.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋šฑ๋šฑ๋ณด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋’ค๋ฃฉ๋’ค๋ฃฉ ์‚ด์ด ์ช˜์–ด.
My dog โ€‹โ€‹has gained weight like a fat man.

๋šฑ๋ณด

ttungbo
fatso
ํ•œ ๋šฑ๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์‚ด์„ ๋นผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ—ฌ์Šค์žฅ์—์„œ ์šด๋™ ์ค‘์ด๋‹ค.
A fat man is working out at the gym to lose weight.
๊ทธ ๋šฑ๋ณด๋Š” ์‚ด์„ ๋บ„ ์ƒ๊ฐ์€ ์•ˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋นˆ๋‘ฅ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์ผ์‘ค์˜€๋‹ค.
The fat man had no intention of losing weight and would often sit around at home all day.
๋‚˜ ์™œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์‚ด์ด ์ช˜์ง€? ๊ผญ ๋šฑ๋ณด ๊ฐ™์•„.
Why did I gain so much weight? He looks just like a fat guy.

๋งˆ์Œ๋ณด

maeumbo
temper
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ค„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋งˆ์Œ๋ณด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ณ ์ณ๋ผ.
Start by correcting your inability to understand others.
ํ™ฉ ๋…ธ์ธ์€ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ฒ˜์ง€์˜ ์ด์›ƒ์„ ์™ธ๋ฉดํ•  ์ •๋„๋กœ ๋งˆ์Œ๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์•ฝํ•ด์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‹ซ์–ดํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Old Man Hwang was so cruel that he ignored his neighbors who were in difficult situations, so people hated him.
๋‚ด ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒํ•œํ…Œ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด.
I can never give my things to anyone else.

๋ง๋ณด

malbo
talkativeness; chattiness
๋Š˜ ๋ฌด๋š๋šํ–ˆ๋˜ ์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ์ฐธ์•˜๋˜ ๋ง๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ„ฐ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋“ฏ ์†์— ๋‹ด๊ธด ๋ง์„ ํ„ธ์–ด ๋†“์•˜๋‹ค.
Seung-gyu, who was always blunt, spilled the words he had been holding back.
ํ‰์†Œ์—๋Š” ์กฐ์šฉํ•œ ์ง€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์–ด์ฉ ์ผ์ธ์ง€ ๋ง๋ณด๊ฐ€ ํ„ฐ์ ธ ์‰ด ์ƒˆ ์—†์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Jisoo, who is usually quiet, today became very talkative and talked non-stop.
๋ชจ์ด๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๋งŒํžˆ ์•‰์•„์„œ ๋“ฃ๊ณ ๋งŒ ์žˆ๋˜ ์• ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ €๋ฆฌ ๋ง์ด ๋งŽ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์›ฌ์ผ์ด๋ž˜?
Whenever we get together, the kid who just sits and listens is talking so much today. What's going on?

๋ง˜๋ณด

mambo
temper
์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ๊ดœํžˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆํˆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ง˜๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ณฑ๊ฒŒ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์‹ซ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Seung-gyu was jealous of them for no reason and didn't want to use the mambo neatly.
์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์ฐฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ด๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•œ ์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋‚˜์œ ๋ง˜๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์น˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๋จน์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Jisoo, who decided to live a good life from now on, decided to fix her bad mambo.
๋ง˜๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๊ณฑ๋‹ค.
Mambo is pretty.

๋จน๋ณด

meokppo
glutton; pig
์‹ํƒ์ด ์œ ๋‚œ์Šค๋ ˆ ๋งŽ์€ ๋จน๋ณด์ธ ๊น€ ์‚ฌ์žฅ์€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ์  ๋ผ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ๊ตถ์„ ๋งŒํผ ๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•œ ์‹œ์ ˆ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค.
President Kim, a glutton with an unusually large appetite, is said to have been poor enough to starve himself when he was young.
ํ•œ๋™์•ˆ ๋‹ค์ด์–ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฐฅ์„ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์•ˆ ๋จน์—ˆ๋”๋‹ˆ ์ด์ œ๋Š” ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ๋‹ค์ด์–ดํŠธ ์ด์ „๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋จน๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
I didn't eat properly while dieting for a while, and now I'm even more gluttonous than before the diet.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ –์„ ์–ด์ฐŒ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ ๋จน๋Š”์ง€ ๋จน๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ์—†์–ด.
My baby drinks milk so well that he is a glutton.

๋ชจํ„ฐ๋ณดํŠธ

moteoboteu
motorboat
๋ชจํ„ฐ๋ณดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์œ™์œ™ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฌผ์‚ด์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
The motorboat whizzed through the water.
๊ฐ•์„ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋˜ ๋ชจํ„ฐ๋ณดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ „๋ณต๋˜์–ด ํƒ‘์Šนํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฌผ์— ๋น ์กŒ๋‹ค.
A motorboat crossing the river capsized and everyone on board fell into the water.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ € ๋ชจํ„ฐ๋ณดํŠธ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ํƒ€ ๋ณด์ž.
Letโ€™s take a ride on that motorboat.

๋ฌด๋ณด์ˆ˜

mubosu
being unpaid
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋น„๋ก ๋ฌด๋ณด์ˆ˜์˜€์ง€๋งŒ ํ˜„์žฅ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์Œ“๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ ์ผ์— ์ž์›ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Although he was unpaid, he volunteered for the job to gain field experience.
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ณด์ˆ˜๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ • ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ด ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ค€๋‹ค.
Jisoo teaches studies to children from difficult families without compensation.

๋ฐ”๋ณด์ƒ์ž

babosangja
television
ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์€ ๋ฐ”๋ณด์ƒ์ž์ธ๊ฐ€, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ฌธ๋ช…์˜ ์ด๊ธฐ์ธ๊ฐ€?
Is television an idiot box or an advantage of civilization?
์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์€ ๋ฐ”๋ณด์ƒ์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ์—†์•  ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์…จ๋‹ค.
My father got rid of the television, saying it was an idiot box.
ํ˜•์€ ์ฃผ๋ง์ด๋ฉด ๋ฐ”๋ณด์ƒ์ž ์•ž์— ์•‰์•„ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ์™€ ์˜ค๋ฝ ํ”„๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ฑ™๊ฒจ ๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค.
On the weekends, my older brother sat in front of the idiot box and watched dramas and entertainment programs all day long.

๋ฐ”๋ณด์ง“

babojit
foolery; folly
์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์›ƒ๊ธฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ์ด์ƒํ•œ ํ‘œ์ •๋„ ์ง“๊ณ , ์—‰๋šฑํ•œ ๋ฐ”๋ณด์ง“๋„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Seung-gyu made strange facial expressions and did absurd and foolish things to make people laugh.
๊ทธ๊ฐ„ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋ชจ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ณต๊ถŒ์„ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์“ฐ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ ๋‚˜๋„ ์ฐธ ํ•œ์‹ฌํ•œ ๋ฐ”๋ณด์ง“์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
I was such a pathetic fool that I spent all the money I had worked so hard to save on buying lottery tickets.
์—‰๋šฑํ•œ ๋ฐ”๋ณด์ง“.
What a stupid thing to do.

๋ฐ˜๋ณด

banbo
half step
๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ ๋’ค์—์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณด ์ •๋„ ๋А๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๊ฑธ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
I walked slowly, about half a step behind my father.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ณด ์ „์ง„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณด ํ›„ํ‡ดํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
We took half a step back to take one step forward.
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์•ž์„œ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜๋ณด๋งŒ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ–‰์ง„ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
Don't go too far ahead, just take a half step fast.

๋ณด

bo
reservoir for irrigation
๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์— ๋ณด์— ๋ฌผ์ด ๋„˜์ณค๋‹ค.
Suddenly it rained heavily and the dam overflowed with water.
์˜ˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์กฐ์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€๋ญ„์— ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•ด ๋ณด์— ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ชจ์•„ ๋‘์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Since ancient times, our ancestors have stored water in reservoirs in preparation for drought.
๋ณด๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋Œ์„ ๊ฑด์„คํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํšจ์œจ์ ์ผ๊นŒ?
Is installing a weir more efficient than building a dam?

๊ฐ„์†Œํ™”

gansohwa
simplification
์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ์œ ํ†ต ๊ตฌ์กฐ์˜ ๊ฐ„์†Œํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œํ–‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ์†Œ๋งค๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
The government tried to lower retail prices by streamlining the distribution structure.
์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํฌ์žฅ์„ ๊ฒน๊ฒน์ด ํ•˜๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋ฒ„๋ ค์ง€๋Š” ํฌ์žฅ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€์ง€ ๋ชฐ๋ผ.
I don't know how much packaging paper gets thrown away because we use multiple layers of packaging like this.

๊ฐ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹

gamgamsosik
no news from someone
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒ์ผ๋‚ ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹์ธ ์ž์‹๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์„œ์šดํ•œ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Until my birthday, I felt sad for my children who were receiving the news of reduction.
์‹ฌ๋ถ€๋ฆ„์„ ๊ฐ„ ๋™์ƒ์ด ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋„ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹์ด๋ผ ๊ฑฑ์ •์ด ๋œ๋‹ค.
I'm worried because my younger brother, who went to run errands, received news of the reduction even after an hour.
์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ์•„์ง ๊ฐ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹์ด์•ผ?
Is Seung-gyu still receiving reduction news?

๊ฐ์˜ฅ์†Œ

gamoksso
slammer
๊ฐ์˜ฅ์†Œ ์ƒํ™œ.
Life in prison.
๊ฐ์˜ฅ์†Œ ์‹ ์„ธ.
Prison life.
๊ฐ์˜ฅ์†Œ์— ๊ฐ€๋‘๋‹ค.
lock up in prison

๊ฐ•์†Œ์ฃผ

gangsoju
gangsoju; straight soju
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•ˆ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์‚ด ๋ˆ์ด ์—†์–ด ๋…ํ•œ ๊ฐ•์†Œ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋งˆ์…จ๋‹ค.
We didn't have money to buy snacks, so we just drank strong Kangsoju.
๋‚˜๋Š” ์•ˆ์ฃผ๋„ ์—†์ด ๊ฐ•์†Œ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์ปฅ๋ฒŒ์ปฅ ๋“ค์ด์ผฐ๋”๋‹ˆ ์†์ด ์“ฐ๋ ธ๋‹ค.
I gulped down Kangsoju without any snacks and felt sick to my stomach.
์ž! ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•ˆ์ฃผ๋„ ์ข€ ๋จน์–ด ๋ด.
ruler! Try some of the snacks here.

๊ฐ•์Šต์†Œ

gangseupsso
institute; learning center
์œ ๋ฏผ์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๊ฐ•์Šต์†Œ๋ฅผ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Yumin runs a violin teaching school.
์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์–ด๋”” ์ข‹์€ ๊ณณ ์•„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
My child wants to learn ballet. Do you know a good place?
์ €ํฌ ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋ฌด์šฉ ๊ฐ•์Šต์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆด๊นŒ์š”?
There is a dance school that my child attends. Would you like me to introduce it to you?

๊ฐœ์†Œ

gaeso
counter for places/locations (e.g. 3๊ฐœ์†Œ, three places)
๊ตฌ์ฒญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ณต์› ์‚ผ ๊ฐœ์†Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‹œ์„ค์ด ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ์ง€ ์ ๊ฒ€ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
The district office inspected the three parks to ensure that the facilities were safe.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ ๋‹จ์ง€๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์˜ ํŽธ์˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ์ˆ˜๊ฑฐ์žฅ์„ ์‹ญ์—ฌ ๊ฐœ์†Œ ๋งˆ๋ จํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Our apartment complex has set up more than a dozen separate waste collection points for the convenience of residents.
์ด๋ฒˆ ์„ ๊ฑฐ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง€์—ญ์—๋Š” ํˆฌํ‘œ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์‹ญ์˜ค ๊ฐœ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์„ค์น˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
In this election, there will be fifteen polling places in our area.

๊ฐœํ‘œ์†Œ

gaepyoso
ticket booth
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ฐœํ‘œ์†Œ์—์„œ ์ž…์žฅ๊ถŒ์„ ํ™•์ธ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๋™๋ฌผ์› ์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
Jisoo received her admission ticket at the counting booth and entered the zoo.
์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ๋งคํ‘œ์†Œ์—์„œ ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฐ ๋’ค ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐœํ‘œ์†Œ๋กœ ํ–ฅํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
After purchasing a ticket at the ticket booth, Seung-gyu headed to the ticket counting booth to board the train.
๊ธฐ์ฐจ์—ญ ๊ฐœํ‘œ์†Œ.
Train station counting booth.
Practice for free in the app โ†’