Korean vocabulary โ Daily life words 19
300 words from the "Daily life words 19" theme, with romanization, meaning, and example sentences where available.
๋ง์ฐ์ฒด
manyeonche
prolix style
์ค ์๊ฐ์ ๊ธ์ ํ๋ถํ ํํ์ด ๋๋ณด์ด๋ ๋ง์ฐ์ฒด๋ผ๋ ์ ์ด ํน์ง์ด๋ค.
Author Yoon's writing is characterized by its rich expression.
๋
ผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ๊ธ์ ์ธ ๋์๋ ๋ง์ฐ์ฒด ๋์ ๊ฐ๊ฒฐํ๊ณ ๋ช
ํํ ๋ฌธ์ฅ์ ๊ตฌ์ฌํด์ผ ํ๋ค.
When writing logically, you should use concise and clear sentences instead of loose sentences.
์ด ์์ค์ ํธํก์ด ๊ธด ๋ง์ฐ์ฒด๋ก ๋์ด ์์ด์ ์ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ์ด๋ ค์.
This novel is difficult to read because it is written in a long-winded style.
๋ฌธ์ด์ฒด
muneoche
literary style; written style
์ ์์ด๋ค์ ๋ฌธ์ด์ฒด๋ณด๋ค ๊ตฌ์ด์ฒด์ ์ฌ์ฉ์ ์ ํธํ๋ค.
Young people prefer the use of spoken language over written language.
์ด ์ฑ
์ ๋ฌธ์ด์ฒด๊ฐ ์๋ ๊ตฌ์ด์ฒด๋ก ์ฐ์ฌ ์์ด์ ์ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ์ฝ๋ค.
This book is easy to read because it is written in colloquial language rather than written language.
๋ฌธ์ด์ฒด๋ ๋
ผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ด๊ณ ๊ณต์์ ์ธ ๋ด์ฉ์ ๋ด์ ๋ฌธ์๋ฅผ ์์ฑํ ๋ ์ฐ์ธ๋ค.
The written style is used when writing documents containing logical and formal content.
๋ฌธ์ฒด
munche
writing style
๋ฌธ์ฒด๋ ๊ธ์ ์ด ์ฌ๋์ ๋
ํนํ ๊ฐ์ฑ์ ๋๋ฌ๋ธ๋ค.
Writing style reveals the unique personality of the writer.
์ด ์์ค์์๋ ์ ์ ํน์ ์ ๋ช
๋ํ ์ฌ๊ณ ์ ๊ฒฝ์พํ ๋ฌธ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ฟ๋ณผ ์ ์๋ค.
In this novel, you can get a glimpse of the author's unique cheerful thinking and cheerful writing style.
์๊ธฐ ์๊ฐ์๋ฅผ ์์ฑํ ๋ ๋ฉด์ ๊ด์ด ์ฝ๊ฒ ์ฝ์ ์ ์๋๋ก ๋ฌธ์ฒด์ ์ ๊ฒฝ์ ์ฐ์ธ์.
When writing your personal statement, pay attention to your writing style so that the interviewer can easily read it.
๋ฌผ์ฒด
mulche
object
๋๋ ๊ฐ๊น์ด ๊ฐ์ ๊ทธ ๊ฒ์ ๋ฌผ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์์ผ๋ก ๋ง์ ธ ๋ณด์๋ค.
I went closer and touched the black object with my hand.
๊ฐ๊น์ด ์๋ ๋ฌผ์ฒด๋ ํฌ๊ฒ, ๋ฉ๋ฆฌ ์๋ ๋ฌผ์ฒด๋ ์๊ฒ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์๊ทผ๊ฐ์ ํํํ ์ ์๋ค.
You can express perspective by drawing close objects large and distant objects small.
๊ฐ๋ฒผ์ด ๋ฌผ์ฒด.
light object.
๋ฏผ๊ฐ๋จ์ฒด
mingandanche
private organization
๋ฏผ๊ฐ๋จ์ฒด ์ค๋ฆฝ.
Establishment of a private organization.
๋ฏผ๊ฐ๋จ์ฒด ์ด์.
Operated by a private organization.
๋ฏผ๊ฐ๋จ์ฒด ํ์.
Member of a private organization.
๋ฐ๋์ฒด
bandoche
semiconductor
๋ฐ๋์ฒด ์ฐ์
์ ๊ณ ๋์ ๊ธฐ์ ์ด ํ์ํ ์ฐ์
์ด๋ค.
The semiconductor industry is an industry that requires advanced technology.
๋ฐ๋์ฒด๋ ๋ฏธ์ธํ ๋จผ์ง์๋ ์์๋ ์ ์์ด์ ๊นจ๋ํ ์ ์ ํ๊ฒฝ์ด ํ์์ ์ด๋ค.
Semiconductors can be damaged even by fine dust, so a clean production environment is essential.
ํ๊ตญ์ ์ต๋ ์์ถ ํ๋ชฉ์ ๋ญ๊น?
What is Koreaโs biggest export item?
๋ฐ์ฒด์
bancheje
antiestablishment
์ธ๋ก ์ ์์ ๊ฐ ์์๋ ๋น์์๋ ๋ฐ์ฒด์ ์ด๋์ด ํ๋ฐํ๋ค.
At a time when there was no freedom of speech, anti-regime movements were active.
๋ค์ํ ์ฌํ ๊ณ์ธต ์ถ์ ์ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ด ๋ฐ์ฒด์ ์ด๋์ ์ฐธ๊ฐํ๋ค.
People from various social classes participated in the anti-establishment movement.
๋ฐ ์์์ ํ ์ ์น ์ฒด์ ์ ๋ถ๋ง์ ๋๋ผ๊ณ ๋ฐ์ฒด์ ๋ก ๋์์ฐ๋ค.
Rep. Park felt dissatisfied with the current political system and turned to anti-establishment politics.
๋ฒ์ฒด๊ณ
beopchegye
legal system
์ธ๋๋ ๊ฐ์ข
์ธ๊ธ๊ณผ ๋ฒ์ฒด๊ณ๊ฐ ์ง์ญ๋ง๋ค ๋ค๋ฅด๋ค.
In India, various tax and legal systems vary from region to region.
์ ๋ถ๋ ์ธ๊ธ๊ณผ ๊ด๋ จ๋ ์ด์ฌ์ฏ ๊ฐ์ ๋ฒ๋ น์ ํตํฉํ๊ณ ๋ณด์ํด ์ผ๊ด๋ ๋ฒ์ฒด๊ณ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ถ์๋ค.
The government has established a consistent legal system by integrating and supplementing sixteen laws related to taxes.
๊ฐ์ธ ์ ๋ณด ์ ์ถ ์ฌ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๋์ ๊ตญ๋ฏผ๋ค์ ๊ฐ์ธ ์ ๋ณด ๋ณดํธ์ ๊ดํ ๋ฒ์ฒด๊ณ๊ฐ ๊ฐํ๋์ด์ผ ํ๋ค๊ณ ๋ชฉ์๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋์๋ค.
As the number of personal information leaks increased, citizens raised their voices calling for the legal system to protect personal information to be strengthened.
๋ณ์์ฒด
byeongwonche
pathogen
๊ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ผ์ผํค๋ ๋ณ์์ฒด๋ค์ ๊ฑด์กฐํ ํ๊ฒฝ์ ์ข์ํ๋ค.
Pathogens that cause colds like dry environments.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธ์ ํ ๋ฒ ๊ฐ์ผ๋ ๋ณ์์ฒด์ ๋ค์ ๊ฐ์ผ๋๋ฉด ์ด๋ฅผ ์๋์ผ๋ก ์ธ์ํด ์ ๊ฑฐํ๋ค.
If our body is re-infected with a once-infected pathogen, it automatically recognizes it and eliminates it.
๋ณ์์ฒด ๋ณด๊ท ์.
Pathogen carrier.
๋ณตํฉ์ฒด
bokapche
complex; compound; composite
์ ๋ถ๋ ๋ฐฉ์ญ์ ์ํด ๋๊ฐ์ ์ ์ฐ๊ท ๊ณผ ๊ตฌ์ฐ์ฐ ๋ณตํฉ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ธํ๊ธฐ๋ก ๊ฒฐ์ ํ๋ค.
The government decided to supply lactic acid bacteria and citric acid complex to farms for quarantine purposes.
์ด ํ์ฅํ ํ์ฌ๋ ๋นํ๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๋จ๋ฐฑ์ง ๋ณตํฉ์ฒด๊ฐ ํจ์ ๋ ํ์ฅํ์ ๊ฐ๋ฐํ๋ ์ค์ด๋ค.
This cosmetics company is developing cosmetics containing vitamins and protein complexes.
์ด ์ํ์ ์๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์์์ ์ฒญ๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์์๊ฐ ์ด์ฐ๋ฌ์ง ๋ณตํฉ์ฒด๋ผ ํ ์ ์์ต๋๋ค.
This work can be said to be a complex combination of visual and auditory elements.
์ผ์์ผ์ฒด
samwiilche
trinity
์ด ์ปดํจํฐ๋ ๊ฐ๊ฒฉ, ์ฑ๋ฅ, ๋์์ธ์ด ์ผ์์ผ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃจ์ด ์๋น์์๊ฒ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๋๋ค.
This computer is popular with consumers because it combines price, performance, and design.
๊ตญ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋ฐ์ ํ๊ธฐ ์ํด์๋ ๊ฐ์ , ํ๊ต, ์ฌํ๊ฐ ์ผ์์ผ์ฒด๊ฐ ๋์ด ์๋ก ํ๋ ฅํด์ผ ํ๋ค.
In order for a country to develop, family, school, and society must become a trinity and cooperate with each other.
ํ ๋ก ํ์์ ๊ต์ฌ, ํ๋ถ๋ชจ, ํ์์ ์ผ์์ผ์ฒด๊ฐ ๋์ด ์์ผ๋ก์ ๊ต์ก ๋ฐฉํฅ์ ๋ํด ๊ณ ๋ฏผํ์๋ค.
At the discussion meeting, teachers, parents, and students became a trinity and thought about the future direction of education.
์๋ช
์ฒด
saengmyeongche
life; living organism
๋ฌผ์ ๋ชจ๋ ์๋ช
์ฒด์๊ฒ ํ์์ ์ด๋ค.
Water is essential for all living things.
๊ณผํ์๋ค์ ํ์ฑ์ ์๋ช
์ฒด๊ฐ ์กด์ฌํ๋์ง๋ฅผ ์ฐ๊ตฌํ๊ณ ์๋ค.
Scientists are researching whether life exists on Mars.
์ฃฝ์ง ์๊ณ ์์ํ ์ด ์ ์์๊น?
Is it possible to live forever without dying?
์์ฒด
seoche
handwriting
์ ์๋๊ป์๋ ํ์๋ค์ ์์ฒด๋ง ๋ณด๊ณ ๋ ๋๊ตฌ์ ๊ธ์จ์ธ์ง ๊ธ๋ฐฉ ์์
จ๋ค.
The teacher immediately knew whose handwriting was just by looking at the students' handwriting.
ํ ์ ํ ์ ์ ์ฑ์ ๋ค์ธ ํ ์๋ฒ์ง์ ์์ฒด์์ ๊ฐ์งํจ์ด ๋ฌป์ด ๋์๋ค.
The grandfather's sincerity was evident in the meticulous care he put into each and every word of his handwriting.
๋ค์ํ ์์ฒด.
Various fonts.
์ธ๋๊ต์ฒด
sedaegyoche
generational transition; change in generations
๊ธฐ์
์ ์ธ๋๊ต์ฒด๋ฅผ ํตํด ์ ์ ์ธ๋์ ์๋ก์ด ์๊ฐ์ ๋ฐ์๋ค์ด๋ ค ๋
ธ๋ ฅํ๋ค.
Companies tried to accept new ideas from the younger generation through generational change.
๊ธฐ์ฑ์ธ๋๋ ์ธ๋๊ต์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋ถํ๊ณ ์ถ์ด ํ์ง๋ง ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋ณํ๋ ์ฌํ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ๋ ๊ฒ์ ์ด๋ ต๋ค.
The older generation wants to reject generational change, but it is difficult to keep up with a rapidly changing society.
์ด๋ฒ ์ด์ ์์๋ ์ ์น๊ถ์ ์ธ๋๊ต์ฒด๊ฐ ์ผ์ด๋ ๊น์?
Will there be a generational change in politics in this general election?
์์ ์ฒด
sujeongche
crystalline lens
๋์ ์์ ์ฒด๋ ํฌ๋ช
ํ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฌผ๋ก์, ๋น์ ํต๊ณผ์์ผ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋์ ์์ด ๋งบํ๊ฒ ํ๋ค.
The lens of the eye is a transparent structure that allows light to pass through and form images in our eyes.
ํ ์๋ฒ์ง๋ ์ฌ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ฟ์๊ฒ ํ๋ ค ๋ณด์ด๋ ์์ ์ฒด์ ์ด์ ํ์์ผ๋ก ์์ ์ ๋ฐ์ผ์
จ๋ค.
My grandfather underwent surgery for an abnormality in his lens that caused things to appear blurry.
์ธ๊ณต ์์ ์ฒด.
artificial lens.
์ ์ฒด์
sincheje
new order; new system
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ํ์ฌ๋ ๊ฒฝ์ ์๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ทน๋ณตํ๊ธฐ ์ํด ์ ์ฒด์ ๋ก์ ์ ํ์ ๊ฒฐ์ฌํ๋ค.
Our company decided to transition to a new system to overcome the management crisis.
๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์์ ์ ์ฒด์ ๋ก ์ฎ๊ฒจ ๊ฐ๋ ๊ณผ์ ์์๋ ํฌ๊ณ ์์ ๋ง์ฐฐ์ด ์๊ธฐ ๋ง๋ จ์ด๋ค.
In the process of moving from the old system to the new system, there are bound to be frictions, big and small.
์ ๊ถ ๊ต์ฒด ์ดํ ์ ๋ถ์ ๊ฐ ๋ถ์๋ ์๋กญ๊ฒ ์กฐ์ง๋์์ต๋๋ค.
After the change of government, each government department was newly organized.
์ค์ฒด์
silchejeok
being substantive
์ค์ฒด์ ์ธ ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ.
Substantive basis.
์ค์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋์.
A practical alternative.
์ค์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ.
A practical method.
์ก์ฒด
aekche
liquid
๊ฐ๋ฃจ ์ธ์ ๋ณด๋ค๋ ์ก์ฒด๋ก ๋ ์ธ์ ๊ฐ ๋ฌผ์ ์ ๋
น๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์ ์ท์ ๋๋ฅผ ๊ณจ๊ณ ๋ฃจ ๋นผ ์ค๋ค.
Liquid detergents dissolve better in water than powder detergents, so they remove dirt from clothes evenly.
๋ฏผ์ค์ด๋ ๋ณ์ ๋ด๊ธด ์ ์ฒด๋ถ๋ช
์ ์ก์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ปต์ ๋ฐ๋ฅด๋๋ ๋์๊ฒ ๋ง์
๋ณด๋ผ๊ณ ๊ถํ๋ค.
Minjun poured an unidentified liquid from a bottle into a cup and invited me to drink it.
์ผ๋ฐ์ ์ผ๋ก ๋ฌผ์ง์ ๋ฐ๋๋ ๊ณ ์ฒด์ผ ๋ ๊ฐ์ฅ ๋์ผ๋ฉฐ ์ก์ฒด ์ํ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ณ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๊ฐ ๋๋ฉด์ ์ ์ ๋ฎ์์ง๋ค.
In general, the density of a substance is highest when it is a solid and gradually decreases as it goes through the liquid state and then into a gas.
์์ฒด
yamche
free rider; selfish person
๋ฏผ์ค์ด๋ ์๋ชป์ ํ๊ณ ๋ ๋ถ๋๋ฌ์์ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋ ์์ฒด์ด๋ค.
Minjun is a quiet person who doesn't feel ashamed even when he does something wrong.
๊ณ ์ ๋๋ก๊ฐ ๋งํ ๋ ๊ฐ๊ธธ์ ์ฃผํํ๋ ์์ฒด ์ด์ ์๋ค์ด ์๋ค.
When highways are congested, there are calm drivers who drive on the shoulder.
์๊ธฐ ์ง ์ฐ๋ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ณต์ฅ์์ ๋ชฐ๋ ๋ฒ๋ฆฌ๋ ์์ฒด ๊ฐ์ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ด ๋ง๋ค.
There are many obedient people who secretly throw away their household waste in public places.
์ฐ์ฒด๋๋ฌผ
yeonchedongmul
mollusk
๊ทธ ๊ณก์์ฌ๋ค์ ์ฐ์ฒด๋๋ฌผ์ ์ฐ์์ํฌ ๋งํผ ์ ์ฐ์ฑ์ด ๋ฐ์ด๋ฌ๋ค.
The acrobats were so flexible that they were reminiscent of molluscs.
์ค์ง์ด, ์กฐ๊ฐ ๋ฑ ๋ง์ ์ข
๋ฅ์ ์ฐ์ฒด๋๋ฌผ์ด ๋ฐ๋ค์์ ์ด์ง๋ง ๋ฌํฝ์ด์ ๊ฐ์ด ๋
์์ ์ฌ๋ ๊ฒ๋ ์๋ค.
Many types of molluscs, such as squid and clams, live in the sea, but there are also those that live on land, such as snails.
๋ฌผ๋ ๋ฌผ๋ ํ ์ฐ์ฒด๋๋ฌผ.
A soft mollusk.
์ผ์์ฒด
yeomsaekche
chromosome
์ธ์ฒด๊ฐ ๋ฐฉ์ฌ๋ฅ์ ๋
ธ์ถ๋๋ฉด ์ผ์์ฒด๊ฐ ํ๊ดด๋ ์ ์์ด ๋งค์ฐ ์ํํ๋ค.
When the human body is exposed to radiation, it is very dangerous because chromosomes can be destroyed.
๋์๋ฌผ์ ์ผ์์ฒด๋ฅผ ํด๋
ํ๋ฉด ๋์
์์ฐ์ฑ์ ๋์ด๋ ๋ฐ ํ์ฉํ ์ ์๋ค.
Decoding the chromosomes of crops can be used to increase agricultural productivity.
์ฌ๋์ ๋ชธ์๋ ์ค๋ฌผ์ธ ์์ ์ผ์์ฒด๊ฐ ๋ค์ด ์๋๋ฐ, ๊ทธ์ค ํ๋๋ ์ฑ๋ณ์ ๊ฒฐ์ ํ๋ ๊ธฐ๋ฅ์ ํ๋ค.
The human body contains twenty-three pairs of chromosomes, one of which functions to determine gender.
์์ฒด๋ฅ
yecheneung
entertainment and sports
์์ฒด๋ฅ์ ์ํ๋ ์ง์๋ ์์ ๊ณ ๋ฑํ๊ต์ ์งํํ๋ค.
Jisoo, who is good at arts and physical education, entered an arts high school.
์ ๋ฏผ์ด๋ ์ฒด์ก์ ์ ๋ชปํด์ ํญ์ ์์ฒด๋ฅ ์ฑ์ ์ด ํญ์ ์ข์ง ์์๋ค.
Yumin was not good at physical education, so his grades in arts and physical education were always poor.
์์ฒด๋ฅ ๊ณผ๋ชฉ.
Arts and physical education subjects.
์์ฒด
yoche
key; main point
์ด ์ ๋ฌธ ๊ธฐ์ฌ๋ ๋ง์ง๋ง ๋ฌธ๋จ์ ์์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋ด๊ณ ์๋ค.
This newspaper article contains the main point in the last paragraph.
๊น ์ฌ์ฅ์ ์ ๊ธฐ์ ๊ฐ๋ฐ์ด ํ์ฌ ๋ฐ์ ์ ์์ฒด๋ผ๊ณ ์ฃผ์ฅํ๋ค.
President Kim argued that the development of new technologies is the key to the company's development.
์ด ์์ค ์ฝ์ด ๋ดค์ด์? ์ด๋ ต์ง๋ ์์์ด์?
Have you read this novel? Wasn't it difficult?
์์ฒด
wonche
extraordinarily; prominently
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฌ์ฅ๋์ ์์ฒด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ์ข์์ ๋ชจ๋ ๋ฌธ์ ๋ฅผ ์ฝ๊ฒ ์ฝ๊ฒ ํด๊ฒฐํ์
จ๋ค.
Our boss was very intelligent and solved all problems with ease.
์์ฒด ์ผ์ ์ํ๋ ์ง์์ด ์
์ฌํ ์ง ์ผ๋ง ๋์ง ์์๋๋ฐ๋ ์น์ง์ ํ๋ค.
An employee who was originally good at his job was promoted even though he had only recently joined the company.
์๋ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ๋ฐ์ฅ ๊ธฐ์ต๋? ๊ฑ ์ด๋ฒ์ ์ข์ ๋ํ์ ํฉ๊ฒฉํ๋ค๋๋ผ.
Do you remember our old class president? I heard he was accepted to a good university this time.
์ ๊ธฐ์ฒด
yugiche
organism; organic organization
์ฌํ๋ผ๋ ์ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๋ ์๋ง์ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ์ํด ๋ณํํ๊ณ ๋ฐ์ ํ๋ค.
The organism called society changes and develops through numerous people.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ํ์ฌ๋ ์ฌ๋ฌ ๋ถ์ ๊ฐ์ ๊ธด๋ฐํ ํ์กฐ์ ์ํด ์ ๊ธฐ์ฒด์ ๊ฐ์ด ์ด์๋๊ณ ์๋ค.
Our company operates like an organism through close cooperation between various departments.
์ ๊ธฐ์ฒด๊ฐ ๋๋ค.
become an organism
์ก๋ฉด์ฒด
yungmyeonche
hexahedron
๋ฒฝ๋์ ์ด๋ ๋ฉด์์๋ ๋ค๋ชจ๋ ์ก๋ฉด์ฒด ๋ชจ์์ผ๋ก ๋์ด ์๋ค.
The brick is shaped like a square hexahedron on all sides.
์ก๋ฉด์ฒด์ธ ์ฃผ์ฌ์๋ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์ ๋ฉด์ ์ผ๋ถํฐ ์ก๊น์ง์ ์ซ์๊ฐ ์ฐ์ฌ ์๋ค.
A six-sided die has numbers from one to six written on each side.
์ก๋ฉด์ฒด์ ๊ฒ๋์ด๋ฅผ ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ๊ตฌํ์ง?
How do you find the surface area of โโa cube?
์ก์ฒด๋ฏธ
yukchemi
physical beauty
ํค๋ ํฌ๊ณ ๋ชธ๋งค๋ ์ข์ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ์ธ๋๋ ์์ ์ ์ก์ฒด๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ณผ์ํ๋ ์ท์ ๊ณจ๋ผ์ ์
์๋ค.
My sister, who is tall and has a good body, chose and wore clothes that showed off her physical beauty.
์ก์ฒด๋ฏธ์ ์์ ์.
Owner of physical beauty.
์ธ๊ฒฉ์ฒด
ingyeokche
human being; individual person
๊ต์กํ์๋ ์ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋ ์ฑ์ธ์ฒ๋ผ ์ธ๊ฒฉ์ฒด๋ก ๋์ ํด ์ฃผ์ด์ผ ํ๋ค๊ณ ์ฃผ์ฅํ๋ค.
Educationists argued that children should be treated as human beings like adults.
์ด๋จธ๋๋ ์๋ค์ ํ๋์ ์ฑ์ํ ์ธ๊ฒฉ์ฒด๋ก ์ธ์ ํ๊ณ ์๋ค์ ๋ป์ ์กด์คํ๋ค.
The mother recognized her son as a mature person and respected his wishes.
ํ ์ธ๊ฒฉ์ฒด๋ก์์ ๋์ ๊ฐ์น๊ด ํ์ฑ์ ์ํฅ์ ์ค ๊ฒ์ ์ฌ์ถ๊ธฐ ๋ ๋ณด์๋ ์ฑ
๋ค์ด์๋ค.
What influenced the formation of my values โโas a person were the books I read during my adolescence.
์
์ฒด๊ฐ
ipchegam
stereoscopic effect
์
์ฒด๊ฐ์ด ๋๊ปด์ง๋ค.
Feel the three-dimensional feeling.
์
์ฒด๊ฐ์ด ๋ฐ์ด๋๋ค.
The three-dimensional effect is excellent.
์
์ฒด๊ฐ์ด ์๋ค.
It has a three-dimensional feel.
์
์ฒด์
ipchejeok
cubic; three-dimensional
๋๋ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ ์
์ฒด์ ์ธ ํจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์ํด ๊ฐ๋ ฌํ ์์ฑ๋ฅผ ์ฌ์ฉํ๋ค.
I used strong colors to give the painting a three-dimensional effect.
๊ทธ ์๊ฐ๋ ์กฐ๊ฐ์์ ์
์ฒด์ ์ผ๋ก ์ ์ํด์ ๋ง์น ์ง์ง ์ฌ๋์ธ ๊ฒ์ฒ๋ผ ํํํ๋ค.
The artist created the statue three-dimensionally and presented it as if it were a real person.
์
์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋๋.
Three-dimensional feeling.
์์ฒด
jache
self
๋๋ ๊ทธ์ ํ๋, ๋งํฌ๋ ์ซ์์ง๋ง ๋ฌด์๋ณด๋ค ๊ทธ๋ผ๋ ์ธ๊ฐ ์์ฒด๊ฐ ์ซ์๋ค.
I hated his attitude and way of speaking, but more than anything, I hated him as a person.
์ด ํ๋ก๊ทธ๋จ์ ๊ทธ ์์ฒด์ ๋ฌธ์ ๋ณด๋ค๋ ์ปดํจํฐ ๋ฌธ์ ๋ก ์ธํด ๋์๊ฐ์ง ์๋๋ค.
This program is not running due to a computer problem rather than a problem itself.
์น๊ท๋ ์ํ์ ์ ๋ณด๋ ๋ชป ๋ณด๋ ์ํ์ด ๋๋ฌ๋ค๋ ์ฌ์ค ์์ฒด๋ง์ผ๋ก๋ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์ ๋ค.
Seunggyu was happy just knowing that the exam was over, regardless of whether he did well or not.
๋ง์ผํ
maketing
marketing
๋๋ ๋ํ ์์ ๊ฒฝ์ํ์ ์ ๊ณตํ๋ฉฐ ๋ง์ผํ
์ ๋ํด ๋ฐฐ์ ๋ค.
I majored in business administration in college and learned about marketing.
์๋น์์ ๊ด์ฌ์ ๋๊ธฐ ์ํด์๋ ์๋กญ๊ณ ์ ์ ํ ๋ง์ผํ
์ ๋ต์ด ํ์ํ๋ค.
New and fresh marketing strategies are needed to attract consumers' attention.
๊ทน๋จ์ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ ๋ํ ํฌ์คํฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ์ฐฉํ๊ณ ์ ๋จ์ง๋ฅผ ๋๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๋๋์ ์ธ ๊ณต์ฐ ๋ง์ผํ
์ ๋์
ํ๋ค.
The theater company launched a large-scale marketing campaign for the performance by putting up large posters and handing out flyers on the streets.
๋ฐ๋ฆฌ์ผ์ด๋
barikeideu
barricade
์์๋๋ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ด ์น ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ์ผ์ด๋๋ฅผ ๋ซ๊ณ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์์ผ๋ก ๋ค์ด๊ฐ๋ค.
Protesters broke through police barricades and entered the building.
์ผ๋ถ ๋
ธ์กฐ์์ ์ฑ
์๊ณผ ์์ ๋ฑ์ผ๋ก ๊ณต์ฅ ์์ ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ์ผ์ด๋๋ฅผ ์น๊ณ ์์๋ฅผ ๋ฒ์๋ค.
Some union members protested by setting up barricades in front of the factory with desks and chairs.
๋ฐ๋ฆฌ์ผ์ด๋๋ฅผ ๋ํํ๋ค.
Break through the barricade.
๋ถ๋ฆฌ๋์ผ
burinake
in a hurry
๋๋ ์๋ด๊ฐ ๋ณ์์ ์๋ค๋ ์์์ ๋ฃ์๋ง์ ๋ถ๋ฆฌ๋์ผ ๋ณ์์ผ๋ก ๋ฌ๋ ค๊ฐ๋ค.
As soon as I heard that my wife was in the hospital, I rushed to the hospital.
๊ทธ๋ ์งํ์ฒ ์์ผ๋ก ๋๋ง๊ฐ๋ ๋๋์ ์ก๊ธฐ ์ํด ๋ถ๋ฆฌ๋์ผ ๊ฐ์ฐฐ๊ตฌ ์ชฝ์ผ๋ก ๋ฐ์ด๊ฐ๋ค.
He quickly ran towards the turnstile to catch the thief running away inside the subway.
๋ฏผ์ค์ด ์ด๋ ๊ฐ์ด?
Where did Minjun go?
์ค์ผ์ผ
seukeil
scale
๊ตญ๋ฏผ ๊ฐ์์ธ ๊ทธ์ ์ด๋ฒ ์ฝ์ํธ๋ ์์ฒญ๋ ์ค์ผ์ผ์ ๋ฌด๋๋ก ๊พธ๋ฉฐ์ง๋ค.
As a national singer, this concert will be staged on a huge scale.
๋๋ ์ค์ผ์ผ์ ์์ง๋ง ๋จ์ด ํ๋ํ๋๊ฐ ๊ฐ์ฑ์ ๊ฑด๋๋ฆฌ๋ ์ผ๋ณธ ์์ค์ ์ข์ํ๋ค.
I like Japanese novels that are small in scale but touch your emotions with every single word.
์ด๋ฒ ์ํ ์ค์ผ์ผ์ด ์ฅ๋์ด ์๋๋๋ฐ.
The scale of this movie is no joke.
์ค์ผ์ผ๋ง
seukeilling
scaling
์ค์ผ์ผ๋ง์ ๋ฐ๊ณ ๋๋ฉด ์น์์ด ๋ชจ๋ ์ ๊ฑฐ๋์ด ์์พํ ๊ธฐ๋ถ์ด ๋ ๋ค.
After scaling, all tartar is removed and you feel refreshed.
์ค์ผ์ผ๋ง์ ์ค๋๋ง์ ํ๋ ์ฌ๋์ ์น์์ ๋ชจ๋ ์ ๊ฑฐํ ํ ์ํ๊ฑฐ๋ ์๋ฆด ์๋ ์๋ค.
People who have had scaling for the first time in a long time may feel pain or cold after all the tartar is removed.
์ค์ผ์ผ๋ง์ ํ๋ ๊ฒ๋ ์ข์ง๋ง, ์น์์ด ๋ผ์ง ์๋๋ก ํ์์ ์น์ ๊ด๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ํ๋ ๊ฒ์ด ๋์ฑ ์ค์ํ๋ค.
Scaling is good, but it is more important to take good care of your teeth on a regular basis to prevent tartar from forming.
์์ผํธ
angketeu
survey; inquiry
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ์๋ ์์ ๋ฐ์ ์ ์ํ ์๋ฏผ๋ค์ ์๊ฒฌ์ ๋ฌป๊ธฐ ์ํด ์์ผํธ๋ฅผ ์ค์ํ๋ค.
Our city conducted a questionnaire to ask citizens' opinions for the development of the city.
์ ๋ถ๋ ์ ๋ฌธ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ๋์์ผ๋ก ํ ์์ผํธ ์๋ฃ๋ฅผ ๋ด๋์ผ๋ฉฐ ๋ด๋
๊ฒฝ์ ์์ธก์ ๋ํด ๋ฐํํ์๋ค.
The government announced next year's economic forecast by releasing questionnaire data targeting experts.
ํ์๋ค์ ํ๊ต์ํ ๋ง์กฑ๋์ ์์ผํธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ ๋ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ์๋ค์ ๋์ฒด๋ก ํ๊ต์ํ์ ๋ง์กฑํ๋ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ๋ํ๋ฌ๋ค.
According to the results of the questionnaire on students' satisfaction with school life, students were generally satisfied with school life.
์ค์ผ์คํธ๋ผ
okeseuteura
orchestra
์ค์ผ์คํธ๋ผ์ ๋จ์๋ค์ ์งํ์์ ์งํ์ ๋ฐ๋ผ ์ฐ์ฃผํ์๋ค.
The members of the orchestra played according to the conductor's direction.
์ง์๋ ํด์ธ ์ ๋ช
์ค์ผ์คํธ๋ผ์ ๊ดํ์
์ฐ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ํ์๋ค.
Jisoo enjoyed the orchestral performance of a famous overseas orchestra.
์ด๊ฑด ๋ฌด์จ ๊ณก์ด์์?
What song is this?
๊ธํ
geumte
gilt frame
๊ฝค ๋น์ธ๋ค๋ ํ์ฅํ์ ์ฉ๊ธฐ์๋ ํ๋ คํ ๊ธํ
์ฅ์์ด ๊ทธ๋ ค์ ธ ์์๋ค.
The container of the cosmetic product, which was said to be quite expensive, had a fancy gold-rimmed decoration on it.
๊ณ ๊ธ์ค๋ฌ์ด ๋์์ธ์ ์ ํธํ๋ ์ด๋จธ๋๋ ๊ธํ
๊ฐ ๋๋ฌ์ง ๊ทธ๋ฆ์ ์ข์ํ์
จ๋ค.
My mother, who prefers luxurious designs, liked bowls with gold rims.
์ด ๊ธํ
์๊ฒฝ ์ด๋?
How about these gold-rimmed glasses?
๋์ดํ
naite
annual ring
๋์ดํ
๋ก๋ง ๋ณด์๋ฉด ์ด ๋๋ฌด๋ ์ผ์ญ ๋
์ด์ ์ฐ ๋๋ฌด์ด๋ค.
Judging by the growth rings alone, this tree has been around for over 30 years.
๋๋ฌด์ ๋์ดํ
๊ฐ ์๊ธฐ๋ ๊ฒ์ ๊ณ์ ๋ง๋ค ๋๋ฌด์ ์ฑ์ฅ ์๋๊ฐ ๋ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์ด๋ค.
The reason why rings appear on trees is because the tree's growth rate varies depending on the season.
์๋ ค ๋๊ฐ ๋๋ฌด์ ๋ฐ๋ฅ์น์๋ ๋์ฌ์ ๋ชจ์์ ๋์ดํ
๋ฌด๋ฌ๊ฐ ๋๋ ทํ๊ฒ ๋๋ฌ๋ฌ๋ค.
Concentric ring patterns were clearly visible at the base of the cut down tree.
๋ฟํ
ppulte
being horn-rimmed; plastic frame
๋์์ด ๊ธธ์ ๊ฐ๋ค๊ฐ ๋ฟํ
์๊ฒฝ์ ๋จ์ด๋จ๋ ค์ ํ
๊ฐ ๋ถ๋ฌ์ก๋ค.
My younger brother dropped his horn-rimmed glasses while walking down the street and the frame broke.
์ง์๋ ์๊ฒฝ์ ์ ๊ฐ์ ๋ฟํ
์๊ฒฝ๋ ์จ ๋ณด๊ณ ๊ธํ
์๊ฒฝ๋ ์จ ๋ณด์๋ค.
Jisoo went to an optical store and tried on horn-rimmed glasses and gold-rimmed glasses.
์ด๋ฒ์ ๋ด ์๊ฒฝํ
๋ฅผ ๋นจ๊ฐ ๋ฟํ
๋ก ๋ฐ๊พธ์์ด. ์ด๋?
This time I changed my glasses frames to red horn frames. how is it?
์๋จํ
andante
andante
์๋จํ
์ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ธฐ.
The speed of Andante.
์๋จํ
์ ์
์ฅ.
Andante movement.
์๋จํ
๋ก ๋ฐ๋๋ค.
Changed to Andante.
์ด๋ฅผํ
๋ฉด
ireultemyeon
so to speak; as it were
์น๊ท๋ ์๋ ๊ฒ์ด ๋ง์ ์ด๋ฅผํ
๋ฉด ๊ฑธ์ด ๋ค๋๋ ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์ฌ์ ์ด๋ค.
Seunggyu knows so much that he is a walking encyclopedia, so to speak.
๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ๋ค๋ ๊ฒ์ ์ด๋ฅผํ
๋ฉด ๋์ ๋ง์์ ๋ณด์ฌ ์ฃผ๋ ๊ฒ์ด๋ค.
Drawing a picture is, so to speak, showing my heart.
ํ์์ง ์์ฃผ๋จธ๋๊ฐ ๋ง์ ๋์์ ์ฃผ์
จ๋ค๋ฉด์?
I heard the lady at the boarding house helped me a lot?
์ผํ
๋ฉด
iltemyeon
so to speak; as it were
๊ธ์ ์ฐ๋ ๊ฒ์ ์ผํ
๋ฉด ๋์ ๋ด๋ฉด์ ํํํ๋ ๊ฒ์ด๋ค.
Writing is, in a way, expressing my inner self.
์ง์๊ฐ ๊ทธ๋ฐ ๋ง์ ํ๋ ๊ฒ์ ์ผํ
๋ฉด ์ด์ ๊ทธ ์ด์ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋งํ์๋ ๊ฒ์ด์๋ค.
When Jisoo said that, she meant to stop talking about it.
ํ์ชฝ ๋์ ์ฐก๊ธํ๋ ๊ฒ์ ์ผํ
๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ถ์ด ์ข๋ค๋ ๊ฑฐ์ง?
Squinting one eye means you feel good, right?
์ฌํ
ํฌ
jaetekeu
investment
๋ถ์๊ฐ ๋ ๊ทธ์ ๋น๊ฒฐ์ ์ฃผ์์ ํตํ ์ฌํ
ํฌ์ ์์๋ค.
The secret to his becoming rich was investing in stocks.
์ฌ๋๋ค์ ๋ถ๋์ฐ ํฌ์๋ก ํฐ ์ด์ต์ ๋ณธ ๊ทธ์๊ฒ ์ฌํ
ํฌ ๋น๋ฒ์ ์ ์๋ฐ๊ณ ์ถ์ด ํ๋ค.
People wanted to learn financial secrets from him, who had made great profits through real estate investment.
์ฌํ
ํฌ ๊ธฐ์ .
Investment skills.
์ฝ๋ ์คํ
๋กค
kolleseuterol
cholesterol
ํ์์ด ๋์ ์ฌ๋์ ์ฝ๋ ์คํ
๋กค ํจ๋์ด ๋ฎ์ ์์์ ๋จน๋ ๊ฒ์ด ์ข๋ค.
People with high blood pressure are advised to eat foods low in cholesterol.
ํ๋ฒ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๋๋ฌด ๋ง์ด ๋จน์ผ๋ฉด ์ฝ๋ ์คํ
๋กค ์์น๊ฐ ๋์์ ธ ์ง๋ณ์ ์ผ์ผํฌ ์ ์๋ค.
Eating too many hamburgers can raise cholesterol levels and cause disease.
์ ์๋, ์ ์ฝ๋ ์คํ
๋กค ์์น๊ฐ ๋๋ฌด ๋๊ฒ ๋์๋ค๊ณ ์?
Doctor, are you saying my cholesterol level is too high?
ํ
te
hoop; frame
์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ ์์ง ์ ์ฐฉ์ ๊ฐ ๋ง๋ฅด์ง ์์ ์ ํ์ ํ
๋ฅผ ๋๋ฌ ๋ง๋ฅผ ๋๊น์ง ๋ณด๊ดํ์๋ค.
We wrapped a frame around a product where the adhesive had not yet dried and stored it until it dried.
์ก์ ์ฌ๋ฌ ๊ฐ์ ๋จ๋จํ ํ
๋ฅผ ๋๋ฌ๋์๋๋ฐ ์ด์ฐ๋ ์ผ์ธ์ง ์๋ฉ ์ด๊ทธ๋ฌ์ ธ ์์๋ค.
I had placed several frames around them tightly, but for some reason they were all crooked.
ํ
๋ฅผ ์ข ๋ ๋จ๋จํ ๋งค์. ์ด๋ ๊ฒ ํ๋ฉด ํ๋ ๋ง๋์ผ.
Letโs tie the frame a little tighter. If you do this, it's one mana.
ํ
๋๋ฆฌ
teduri
frame
๋๋ ํธ์ง์ง๋ฅผ ๊พธ๋ฏธ๊ธฐ ์ํด์ ์์ ์์ฐํ๋ก ํ
๋๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ ธ๋ค.
To decorate the stationery, I drew a border with pretty colored pencils.
์ํ์ ์์ฑํ๊ณ ๋ง์ง๋ง์ ๊ธ์ ์ค๋ก ํ
๋๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋๋ฅด๋ ํจ์ฌ ๋ณด๊ธฐ๊ฐ ์ข์๋ค.
When the work was completed and it was bordered with gold lines at the end, it looked much better.
์ธ๋, ์ฌ๊ธฐ ํ
๋๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ๊นฅ์ชฝ๋ง ์น ํ๋ฉด ๋๋ ๊ฑฐ์ง?
Sister, I just need to paint the outside of the border here, right?
ํ
๋ฌ
tereo
terror
์ ๋ถ๋ ํ
๋ฌ๋ฅผ ์๋ฐฉํ๊ธฐ ์ํด ๊ณตํญ ์ถ๊ตญ์ ํ์น๊ฐ์ ๊ฒ๋ฌธ์ ๊ฐํํ๋ค.
The government has strengthened screening of passengers upon departure from the airport to prevent terrorism.
์ ๋ถ๋ ์ข
๊ต์ ๊ฐ๋ฑ์ผ๋ก ํ
๋ฌ๊ฐ ๋ฐ์ํ ์ํ์ด ๋์ ๊ตญ๊ฐ๋ก์ ์ฌํ์ ์ ํํ๋ค.
The government has restricted travel to countries with a high risk of terrorism due to religious conflict.
๋ฉฐ์น ์ ๋ถํฐ ํ์ฌ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ ํญํ ํ
๋ฌ๋ฅผ ํ๊ฒ ๋ค๋ ์ ์ ๋ฏธ์์ ์ ํ๊ฐ ํ์ฌ์ ๊ฑธ๋ ค ์๋ค.
A few days ago, the company received a phone call from an unknown person threatening to bomb the company building.
ํ
๋ฌ๋ฆฌ์คํธ
tereoriseuteu
terrorist
์ธ์ ์ ๊ทธ ๋๋ผ ๋ํต๋ น์ ์ฃฝ์์ ํ
๋ฌ๋ฆฌ์คํธ์ ์ํ ์์ด์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋ณด๋ํ๋ค.
Foreign media reported that the death of the country's president was an assassination by terrorists.
ํ
๋ฌ๋ฆฌ์คํธ๋ค์ ์์ ๋ค์ ์๊ตฌ์ฌํญ์ ๋ค์ด์ฃผ์ง ์์ผ๋ฉด ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ ํ๊ดดํ๊ฒ ๋ค๊ณ ํ๋ฐํ๋ค.
The terrorists threatened to destroy the building if their demands were not met.
๋ ์ง๋๋ฒ์ ๊ณตํญ์์ ํ
๋ฌ๋ฆฌ์คํธ๋ก ์คํด๋ฐ์์ ํ์ฐธ์ ์กฐ์ฌ๋ฐ์๋ ์ ์ด ์์ด.
Last time, I was mistaken for a terrorist at the airport and was questioned for a long time.
ํ
๋ฌ๋ฆฌ์ฆ
tereorijeum
terrorism
์ด ๋๋ผ๋ ํ
๋ฌ๋ฆฌ์ฆ์ด ํฝ๋ฐฐํ์ฌ ํ์๊ฐ๋ ๋ง์ ํธํ๊ฒ ์์ ์๊ฐ ์๋ค.
Terrorism is rampant in this country, so we cannot have peace of mind even for a moment.
๊ทธ ๋น์์๋ ํ
๋ฌ๋ฆฌ์ฆ์ ์ํน์ฑ์ ๊ผฌ์ง๋ ์ํ๋ค์ด ๋ค์ ๋ง๋ค์ด์ง๊ณค ํ๋ค.
At that time, many films were made that pointed out the cruelty of terrorism.
ํ
๋ฌ๋ฆฌ์ฆ์ ์๋ฐฉํ๊ธฐ ์ํด์๋ ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ํ๋ ๊ฒ์ด ์ข์๊น?
What should we do to prevent terrorism?
ํ
๋ง
tema
theme
ํ์ฐฝ ์งํ ์ค์ด๋ ์ฐ๊ทน์ ํ
๋ง๊ฐ ๋ฐ๋๋ ๋ฐ๋์ ๋ชจ๋ ํผ๋์ค๋ฌ์ํ๊ณ ์๋ค.
Everyone is confused because the theme of the play in progress has changed.
์๊ฐ๋ ์๋ก์ด ์ฐฝ์๋ฌผ์ ๋ํ ์๊ตฌ์ ํ
๋ง๊ฐ ์กํ๋ ๋๋ก ์ฐ๋ฝ์ ์ฃผ๊ฒ ๋ค๊ณ ํ๋ค.
The author said he would contact us as soon as a theme was identified in response to requests for new creations.
๋ค๊ฐ ์ก์ ํ
๋ง๋ ๋๋์ฒด ๋ญ๋?
What on earth is your theme?
ํ
๋งํํฌ
temapakeu
theme park
ํ
๋งํํฌ๊ฐ ์กฐ์ฑ๋๋ค.
A theme park is built.
ํ
๋งํํฌ๋ฅผ ๋ง๋ค๋ค.
Build a theme park.
ํ
๋งํํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑด์คํ๋ค.
build a theme park
ํ
์ด๋ธ์คํผ
teibeulseupun
tablespoon
์ํ๊ฐ ๋์ค์ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ๋ชจ๋ ํ
์ด๋ธ์คํผ์ ์ฌ์ฉํ์ฌ ์ํ๋ฅผ ๋ ๋จน์๋ค.
When the soup came out, everyone used tablespoons to eat it.
๊ทธ๋ ํ
์ด๋ธ์คํผ์ด ๋จ์ด์ง์ ์จ์ดํฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ๋ฌ ๋ค์ ๊ฐ์ ธ๋ค์ค ๊ฒ์ ์์ฒญํ๋ค.
When he ran out of tablespoons, he called the waiter and asked him to bring them back.
์ํ์ ์๊ฐ๋ฝ์ด ์ฌ๋ฌ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์๋ค? ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ์กฐ๊ธ์ฉ ๋ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์.
Are there several spoons on the table? The sizes seem to be slightly different.
ํ
ํฌ๋
tekeunik
technique
์ ๋ฐฐ๋๋ค์ ๊ทธ๋์ ์์๋ ๋
ธ๋ จํ ํ
ํฌ๋์ ํตํด ์ผ์ ์๋ฒฝํ ํด๋ด์
จ๋ค.
The seniors accomplished their work perfectly using the experienced techniques they had accumulated over the years.
์ฌ์ฌ์์๋ค์ ์ด ์ ์์ฒ๋ผ ์๋ฒฝํ ํ
ํฌ๋์ ๊ตฌ์ฌํ๋ ์ ์๋ ์ฒ์ ๋ดค๋ค๋ฉฐ ์นญ์ฐฌํ๋ค.
The judges praised him, saying they had never seen a player with such perfect technique as this player.
์ด ์ฌ๋์ ์์ง ์ ์
์ฌ์์ธ๋ฐ ์ผ ์ฒ๋ฆฌ ํ
ํฌ๋์ด ๋งค์ฐ ๋ฐ์ด๋ ์ฌ์์ธ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ๋ค์.
This person is still a new employee, but he seems to have excellent work-handling techniques.
ํ ํ
๋ฏธ์ฆ
totemijeum
totemism
๋ฌธ๋ช
์ ๋ฐ๋ฌ์ด ๋๋ ์ง์ญ์๋ ์์ง๋ ํ ํ
๋ฏธ์ฆ์ด ์กด์ํ๊ณ ์๋ค.
Totemism still persists in areas where civilization development is slow.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ ๋ฐ๊ตด๋ ์ ๋ฌผ๋ค์ ๋ณด๋ฉด์ ํ ํ
๋ฏธ์ฆ์ ํ์ ์ ๋ฐ๊ฒฌํ ์ ์์๋ค.
We were able to discover traces of totemism by looking at the excavated artifacts.
์ญ์ฌ์ฑ
์ ์ฝ๋ค ๋ณด๋ ๋๋ถ๋ถ์ ์์ ๋ถ์กฑ ์ฌํ๊ฐ ํน์ ๋๋ฌผ์ ์ ์ฑ์ํ๊ณค ํ๋ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์.
Reading history books, it seems that most primitive tribal societies used to regard certain animals as sacred.
ํ๋ ์ ํ
์ด์
peurejenteisyeon
presentation
ํ๋ ์ ํ
์ด์
๋ด์ฉ.
Presentation content.
ํ๋ ์ ํ
์ด์
๋ฌธ์.
Presentation document.
ํ๋ ์ ํ
์ด์
์๋ฃ.
Presentation materials.
ํ์ดํ
ํฌ
haitekeu
high technology; high tech
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ํ์ฌ๋ ํ์ดํ
ํฌ๋ฅผ ํ์ฉํ ์ ์์คํ
์ ๊ฐ๋ฐํ์๋ค.
Our company has developed a new system utilizing high technology.
๊ทธ ๋๋ผ์์๋ ๊ตญ๊ฐ ๊ฒฝ์๋ ฅ ๊ฐํ๋ฅผ ์ํด ํ์ดํ
ํฌ ์ฐ์
์ ์ถฉ๋ ฅ์ ๊ธฐ์ธ์ด๊ณ ์๋ค.
The country is focusing on high-tech industries to strengthen national competitiveness.
์ด ์ฐ๊ตฌ์๋ ์ด๋ค ๊ฒ์ ๊ฐ๋ฐํ๊ณ ์๋์?
What is this lab developing?
ํ์คํ
๋ฆฌ
hiseuteri
hysteria
๊ทธ ํ์๋ ํ์คํ
๋ฆฌ์ ์ฐ์ธ์ฆ์ผ๋ก ์ ์ ๊ณผ ์น๋ฃ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๊ณ ์๋ค.
The patient is receiving psychiatric treatment for hysteria and depression.
์ด ๋ง์ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ์ค๋ ์ ์์ผ๋ก ์ธํด ์ง๋จ์ ํ์คํ
๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฒช๊ณ ์์๋ค.
The people of this village were experiencing mass hysteria due to the long war.
์ ์ ์ ์ต์์ ๊ณ์ ๋ฐ๋ค ๋ณด๋ฉด ์์นซ ํ์คํ
๋ฆฌ์ ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์๋ ์์ต๋๋ค.
If you continue to be mentally oppressed, you may become hysterical.
ํ๋ฏธ๋์คํธ
peminiseuteu
feminist
์ธ๋๋ ๋ํ์ ๋ ์ฌ์ฑํ ์์
์ ๋ฃ๊ณ ํ๋ฏธ๋์คํธ๊ฐ ๋์๋ค.
My older sister became a feminist after taking a women's studies class in college.
์ค๋ ๊ด์ฅ์์๋ ํ๋ฏธ๋์คํธ ๋จ์ฒด๋ค์ด ๋จ๋
ํ๋ฑ์ ์ฃผ์ฅํ๋ฉฐ ์์๋ฅผ ํ๋ค.
Today, feminist groups held a protest in the square, claiming gender equality.
๋ ์ด ์ฑ
์ฝ์ด ๋ดค๋? ์ ๋ช
ํ ํ๋ฏธ๋์คํธ ์๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ด ์ฑ
์ธ๋ฐ ์ฌ์ฑ์ด ์ฌํ์์ ์ผ๋ง๋ ๋ถ๋นํ ๋์ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋์ง ์ ๋ํ๋ด๊ณ ์์ด.
have you read this book? This book was written by a famous feminist author, and it clearly shows how unfairly women are treated in society.
ํ๋ฏธ๋์ฆ
peminijeum
feminism
ํ๋ฏธ๋์ฆ์ ์ฃผ์ฅํ๋ ๊ทธ๋
๋ ๋ชจ๋ ์ข
๋ฅ์ ์ฑ์ฐจ๋ณ์ ๋ฐ๋ํ๋ค.
She advocates feminism and opposes all types of gender discrimination.
๋๋๋ ํ๋ฏธ๋์ฆ์ ๊ณต๋ถํ ํ ์ฌ์ฑ ๊ถ๋ฆฌ ์ ์ฅ์ ์ํ ์ฌํ ํ๋์ ํ๊ณ ์๋ค.
My older sister studied feminism and is now engaged in social activities to promote women's rights.
๊ทน๋จ์ ์ธ ํ๋ฏธ๋์ฆ.
Extreme feminism.
ํ์ด์ค
peiseu
pace
ํ์ด์ค ๋ฉ์ด์ปค.
Pacemaker.
ํ์ด์ค๊ฐ ๋จ์ด์ง๋ค.
The pace drops.
ํ์ด์ค๋ฅผ ์ ์งํ๋ค.
keep pace
ํ์ธํธ์น
peinteuchil
painting
ํ์ธํธ์น ์ด ๋๋ค.
Be painted.
๋๋ ์ฒ์ฅ์ ํ์ธํธ์น ์ ํ๋ค๊ฐ ํ์ธํธ ์ธ๋ก๋ฅผ ๋ฐ์๋ค.
I was sprayed with paint while painting the ceiling.
์์ง์ ๋ฐ์์์ผ๋ก ํ์ธํธ์น ์ ํด ๋์์ ๋ถ์๊ธฐ๊ฐ ํํ๋ค.
The new house was painted in bright colors, giving it a bright atmosphere.
ํค
he
with a soft smile
๊ทธ๋ ์นด๋ฉ๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ ํค ๋ฏธ์๋ฅผ ์ง์๋ค.
He looked at the camera and smiled.
์์ด๋ ์๋น ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ ํด๋ง๊ฒ ํค ์์๋ค.
The child smiled brightly when he saw his father.
ํค ๋ฏธ์ํ๋ค.
Hey, smile
ํค๋๋ผ์ดํธ
hedeuraiteu
headlight
๋ฐค์ด ๋์ ์ด์ ์๋ค์ ํค๋๋ผ์ดํธ๋ฅผ ์ผ๊ธฐ ์์ํ๋ค.
As night fell, drivers began turning on their headlights.
๊ทธ๋ ์น๊ตฌ์๊ฒ ์์ ์ ์์น๋ฅผ ์๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์ํด ํค๋๋ผ์ดํธ๋ฅผ ๊น๋ฐ์๋ค.
He flashed his headlights to alert his friend to his location.
ํค๋๋ผ์ดํธ ๋ถ๋น.
headlight light.
ํค๋๋ผ์ธ
hedeurain
headline
๋ด์ค ํค๋๋ผ์ธ.
News headlines.
์ ๋ฌธ ํค๋๋ผ์ธ.
Newspaper headline.
ํค๋๋ผ์ธ์ ์ฝ๋ค.
read the headline
ํค๋ฉ
heding
header; heading
๊ทธ ์ ์๋ ๊ณจํคํผ๋ฅผ ์ ์น๊ณ ๊ณจ๋ฌธ ์์ผ๋ก ํค๋ฉ์ ๋ ๋ ธ๋ค.
The player headed past the goalkeeper and into the goal.
๋ฏผ์ค์ด๊ฐ ํค๋ฉ์ ํ ๊ณต์ด ๊ณจ๋ฌธ ๊น์์ด ๋ค์ด๊ฐ๋ฉฐ ๋์ ์ ์ฑ๊ณตํ๋ค.
Minjun headed the ball deep into the goal and succeeded in scoring.
๊ฐ๋
๋ ์ฌ ์์ฆ ํ์ ์ฑ์ ์ด ์ข์์ง ๋น๊ฒฐ์ด ๋ฌด์์ธ๊ฐ์?
Coach, what is the secret to the teamโs improved performance this season?
ํค๋ฅด์ธ
hereucheu
Hertz
๊ทธ๋ ๋์ ํค๋ฅด์ธ ์ ์ฒ๋ฆฌ ์๋๋ฅผ ์ง๋ ์ปดํจํฐ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์
ํ๋ค.
He purchased a computer with a high hertz processing speed.
๋ฏผ์ค์ด๋ ์ ์ฒญ ํ๋ก๋ฅผ ๋ฃ๊ธฐ ์ํด ๊ตฌ์ญ ํค๋ฅด์ธ ์ ์ฃผํ์๋ฅผ ๋ง์ท๋ค.
Minjun tuned the frequency to 90 hertz to listen to his favorite program.
์๋ง, ์ฌ๋์ ์ ๋๊ณ ๋ ์๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ค์ ์ ์๋์?
Mom, why can't people hear dolphins?
ํค๋ฒ์ญ
hebeoljjuk
widely
๋ฏผ์ค์ด๋ ์๋งค๊ฐ ํค๋ฒ์ญ ๋์ด๋ ์ท๋ค์ ๋ฒ๋ ธ๋ค.
Minjun threw away the clothes with loose sleeves.
์๊ธฐ๋ ์ด๋จธ๋๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ ํค๋ฒ์ญ ์์๋ค.
The baby smiled brightly when he saw his mother.
๋ฌด์จ ์ข์ ์ผ์ด๋ผ๋ ์๋? ์ค๋๋ฐ๋ผ ์
์ด ํค๋ฒ์ญ ๋ฒ์ด์ก๋ค.
Is there anything good happening? My mouth is wide open today.
ํค๋ฒ์ญํค๋ฒ์ญ
hebeoljjukebeoljjuk
widely
๊ทธ๊ฐ ์ฐ์ ํค๋ฒ์ญํค๋ฒ์ญ ์๋ ๊ฒ์ ๋ณด๋ ๋ญ๊ฐ ์ข์ ์ผ์ด ์๋ ๋ณด๋ค.
Seeing him smiling brightly, I guess something good is happening.
๊ทธ๋ ๋ฐ๋ณด์ฒ๋ผ ํค๋ฒ์ญํค๋ฒ์ญ ์
์ ํฌ๊ฒ ๋ฒ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์๊ณ ์์๋ค.
He was smiling like an idiot with his mouth wide open.
๋๋ ์๋ด์ ์์ ์์์ ๋ฃ๊ณ ๊ณ์ ํค๋ฒ์ญํค๋ฒ์ญ ์์์ด ๋์๋ค.
When I heard the news of my wife's pregnancy, I kept bursting into laughter.
ํค๋น๊ธ
hebigeup
heavyweight
๊ถํฌ ์ ์๋ ์ฒด์ค์ ๋๋ ค ํค๋น๊ธ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์ ๋์ ํ๋ค.
The boxer gained weight and competed in a heavyweight match.
์ฌ๋ฆผํฝ์ ์ถ์ ํ ๊ทธ๋ ๋ ์ฌ๋ง ํค๋น๊ธ์์ ๊ธ๋ฉ๋ฌ์ ๋๋ค.
He competed in the Olympics and won a gold medal in heavyweight wrestling.
ํด์ค ์์๋ ์ค๋ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ์งํ๋ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ์์ํ์ญ๋๊น?
Commentator, how do you expect today's game to proceed?
ํค์
heeom
swimming
์์ด๋ค์ ์ฌ๋ฆ์ ๊ณ๊ณก์์ ํค์์ ์น๋ฉฐ ๋์๋ค.
The children swam and played in the valley in the summer.
๊ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ์๋ค ํ์ด ๋์ผ๋ ์์์ ํค์์ ํค์ด ๋๊ฐ๋ค.
I released the dog into the water and it swam on its own.
์์ ์คํค ํ๋ฌ ๊ฐ์ง ์์๋?
Why donโt you go water skiing?
ํคํค
hehe
hehe
์ ์๋๊ป ์นญ์ฐฌ์ ๋ฐ์ ํ์์ ํคํค ์์๋ค.
The student who received praise from the teacher laughed.
์๋ฒ์ง๋ ๋ง์ ์์ํ ์๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉฐ ํคํค ์์ผ๋ฉฐ ํ๋ญํดํ๋ค.
The father smiled and was happy as he saw the baby starting to talk.
ํคํค ์๋ฆฌ.
Hehe sound.
๊ฐ์ฌ
ganyeo
intervention
์น๊ท๋ ์ธ๋ฐ์์ด ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ฌ๋์ ์ฌ์ํ์ ๊ฐ์ฌ๋ฅผ ์์ฃผ ํ๋ค.
Seung-gyu often unnecessarily intervenes in other people's private lives.
๊น ๋๋ฆฌ๋ ์์ฌ์ ์
๋ฌด ๊ฐ์ฌ ๋๋ฌธ์ ์คํธ๋ ์ค๋ฅผ ๋ง์ด ๋ฐ๋๋ค.
Assistant Manager Kim is under a lot of stress due to his boss' interference in his work.
์ ๋ฏผ ์ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ์ผ์ ๊ฐ์ฌ๋ฅผ ์ข ์ ํ๋ฉด ์ข๊ฒ ์ด.
I hope senior Yumin will stop interfering in our work.
๊ฒฐ์ฌ
gyeoryeo
lack; want; absence
๊ทธ ํ์ฌ๋ ๋น๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ ์ง๋ฌ ํฌ๋ช
์ฑ ๊ฒฐ์ฌ๋ก ์กฐ์น๋ฅผ ๋ฐ์๋ค.
The company committed corruption and was subject to action for lack of transparency.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ํ๋ก์ ํธ๋ ์ฆ์ ๋ด๋น์ ๋ณ๊ฒฝ์ผ๋ก ๋ด์ฉ์ ์ผ๊ด์ฑ ๊ฒฐ์ฌ๊ฐ ๋ฌธ์ ๊ฐ ๋์๋ค.
In our project, lack of consistency in content became a problem due to frequent changes in personnel.
๊ฐ๊ด์ฑ ๊ฒฐ์ฌ.
Lack of objectivity.
๊ณต์ฌ
gongyeo
giving; provision
๋ถ์ ์ฌ์ฑ์ด ๊ณต์ฌ ๋์๋ฅผ ์ฌ์ฉํด ์์ ์ ์ฑ๊ณตํ๋ค.
An infertile woman succeeded in becoming pregnant using a donor egg.
์ ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์๋๊ณ ์ฌ๋น์ ์ ์น ์๊ธ ๊ณต์ฌ ๋ฌธ์ ๊ฐ ๋ถ๊ฑฐ์ก๋ค.
Ahead of the election, the issue of the ruling party's donation of political funds arose.
๊ฒ์ฐฐ์ ๋ชจ ๊ฑด์ค ํ์ฌ์ ๋ถ์ฌ์ฅ์ ๋๋ฌผ ๊ณต์ฌ ํ์๋ก ์
๊ฑดํ๋ค.
Prosecutors charged the vice president of a construction company with bribery.
๊ด์ฌ
gwanyeo
participation; involvement; engagement
์ง์๋ ๋จ์ ์ผ์ ๊ดํ ๊ด์ฌ๋ฅผ ํ๋ค๊ฐ ์ฑ
์๊น์ง ๋ฌผ๊ฒ ๋์๋ค.
Jisoo got involved in other people's business for no reason and was held accountable.
์์ฅ ๊ฒฝ์ ์ฒด์ ์์๋ ์์ฅ์ ๋ํ ์ ๋ถ์ ๊ด์ฌ๋ฅผ ์ต์ํ์ผ๋ก ์ ํํ๋ค.
In a market economic system, government involvement in the market is limited to a minimum.
์ฌ๋ณด, ์น๊ท๊ฐ ๊ฒฐํผํ๊ณ ๋์ ์ ์ฌ๋์ง ์ ๋ง ๊ถ๊ธํด์.
Honey, Iโm really curious to see if Seung-gyu is doing well after getting married.
๊ถ์ฌ์ง์ฑ
gungyeojichaek
last resort
๋น๋ก ๊ถ์ฌ์ง์ฑ
์ด๊ธฐ๋ ํ์ง๋ง ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ์ด ์๋ ๊ฒ์ ์๋๋ค.
Although it is a last resort solution, it does not mean that there is no way.
๊ทธ๋ค์ด ๊ถ์ฌ์ง์ฑ
์ผ๋ก ๊ฐ์ ํ ์๊ฐํด ๋ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ์ ์ ๋์๋ค.
The last resort they came up with was theft.
๊น ์ฌ์ฅ์ ๊ฒฝ์ ์ ์ด๋ ค์์ ํด๊ฒฐํ๊ธฐ ์ํด ๊ถ์ฌ์ง์ฑ
์ผ๋ก ๊ณต์ฅ ํ๋๋ฅผ ํ์๋ค.
President Kim sold one of his factories as a last resort to solve his financial difficulties.
๊ธ์ฌ
geubyeo
wages
ํ์ฌ ์ฌ์ ์ด ์ ์ข์์ ์ง์๋ค์ ๊ธ์ฌ๊ฐ ๋ช ๋ฌ์งธ ๋ฐ๋ ธ๋ค.
Due to the company's poor circumstances, employees' salaries have been delayed for several months.
๊ณต๋ฌด์ ๊ธ์ฌ.
Civil servant salaries.
ํ์ฌ ๊ธ์ฌ.
Company salary.
๊ธ์ฌ์ก
geubyeoaek
wages
์ง์ฅ์ธ๋ค์ ํด๋ง๋ค ์ฐ๋ง์ด ์ง๋๋ฉด ์ด ๊ธ์ฌ์ก์ ๊ณ์ฐํด ์ฐ๋ง ์ ์ฐ์ ๋ฐ๋๋ค.
At the end of each year, office workers calculate their total salary and receive year-end tax settlement.
๊ธ์ฌ์ก์ด ๋ง๋ค.
The salary amount is high.
๊ธ์ฌ์ก์ด ์ค๋ฅด๋ค.
The salary increases.
๊ฝ์์ฌ
kkotssangyeo
kkotsang-yeo; colorfully decorated bier
๋๋ ๋์๊ฐ์ ํ ๋จธ๋๋ฅผ ์ถ์ตํ๋ฉด์ ์์ ๊ฝ๋ค๋ก ์ ์ฑ๊ป ๊ฝ์์ฌ๋ฅผ ๊พธ๋ช๋ค.
I carefully decorated the flower bier with pretty flowers while remembering my grandmother who passed away.
์์ ์ ๊ฝ์ ์ข์ํ์๋ ์ด๋จธ๋๋ฅผ ์ํด ๊ฝ์์ฌ๋ก ์ฅ์ง๊น์ง ๋ชจ์๊ธฐ๋ก ํ๋ค.
I decided to have a funeral for my mother, who loved flowers when she was alive, as a flower bier.
์๊น ๋ณด๋ ๊ฝ์์ฌ ํ๋ ฌ์ด ์์ฃผ ํ๋ คํ๋๊ตฐ์.
I saw earlier that the flower bier procession was very colorful.
๋
ธ์ฌ์
noyeoum
anger
๊ทธ๋ ์ฌ์ฅ์ ๋
ธ์ฌ์์ ์ฌ ํ์ฌ์์ ์ซ๊ฒจ๋ ์๊ธฐ์ ์ฒํ๋ค.
He was in danger of being kicked out of the company due to the anger of his boss.
๋๋ ๋
ธ์ฌ์์ด ์น์์ ๋ ์ฌํธํก์ ํ๊ณ ๋ง์์ ์์ ์ํค๋ ค๊ณ ๋
ธ๋ ฅํ๋ค.
When I feel angry, I take deep breaths and try to calm my mind.
์ด์ ๋๋ ์ผ๊ตด๋ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ซ์ผ๋ ์ด์ ๋๊ฐ๋ผ.
Now you don't even want to see my face, so get out now.
๋์ฌ
daeyeo
lending; rental
๊ฐ ์งํ์ฒ ์ญ์์๋ ๋น๊ฐ ๋ด๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์น๊ฐ๋ค์๊ฒ ๋ฌด๋ฃ๋ก ์ฐ์ฐ ๋์ฌ๋ฅผ ํด ์ค๋ค.
Each subway station provides free umbrella rentals to passengers when it rains.
๊ธฐ์์ฌ ์ฌ๋ฌด์ค์์๋ ๋ค๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ ๋์ฌ๋ถํฐ ํ๋ฐฐ ๋ฌผํ ์๋ น๊น์ง ํ์๋ค ์ํ์ ํ์ํ ์ผ์ ์ง์ํ๋ค.
The dormitory office provides support for students' daily needs, from renting an iron to receiving delivery items.
๊ฐ์ ์ ํ ๋์ฌ.
Home appliance rental.
๋ฏธ์ฌ์ฌ๊ตฌ
misayeogu
rhetoric
๋ฌธํ์ ๊น์ด๊ฐ ์๋ ๊ธ์ ๋ฏธ์ฌ์ฌ๊ตฌ๋ก ์น์ฅํ์ง ์์๋ ๋น๋๋ ๋ฒ์ด๋ค.
Writing with literary depth shines even without being adorned with rhetoric.
์ด๋ฒ์ ๋์จ ๊ทธ ์ํ๋ ์ธ๋ฐ์๋ ๋ฏธ์ฌ์ฌ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ ์์ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ๊ธฐ์ ์ถฉ์คํ ์ํ์ด๋ผ๋ ํ์ ๋ค์๋ค.
The movie that came out this time was evaluated as being faithful to the basics, eliminating all unnecessary rhetoric.
๋์ ์๋ฆฌ์ ์์์๋ก ์จ๊ฐ ๋ฏธ์ฌ์ฌ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋์ํด์ ์นญ์ฐฌํ๋ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ๋ง์ด ์๋ถ๊ฐ ์๋๊ฐ ๊ฒฝ๊ณํด์ผ ํ๋ค.
The higher you are in a position, the more you have to be wary of whether the words of those who praise you using all kinds of rhetoric are flattery.
๋ฐ์์ฌํ
mirworyeohaeng
honeymoon
๊ฒฐํผ์์ ์ฌ๋ฆฐ ๋ถ๋ถ๋ ์ธ๊ตญ์ผ๋ก ๋ฐ์์ฌํ์ ๋ ๋ฌ๋ค.
After getting married, the couple went on a honeymoon trip abroad.
์ผ ๋๋ฌธ์ ๋ฐ์ ์ ๋ ๋๋ฌธ์ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ๋ถ๋ ๊ฒฐํผ์์ ์ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๋ฐ์์ฌํ๋ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์ง ๋ชปํ ์ฑ ์ง์ผ๋ก ๋ฐ๋ก ๋์์๋ค.
Because my husband was busy with work, my wife and I returned home right away without being able to enjoy our wedding and honeymoon trip.
๊ฒฐํผ์์ด ๋๋๋ฉด ์ด๋๋ก ๋ฐ์์ฌํ์ ๊ฐ ๊ฑฐ์ผ?
Where are you going on your honeymoon after the wedding?
๋ถ์ฌ
buyeo
granting
ํ์๋ค์ด ์ค์ค๋ก ๊ณต๋ถํ๋๋ก ํ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋๊ธฐ ๋ถ์ฌ๊ฐ ํ์ํ๋ค.
Students need motivation to learn on their own.
๊ทธ๋ ์ฌ๋์ ์ฌ๊ท ๋ ์ธ์ ์ธ ์กฐ๊ฑด์ ๋ํด์๋ ํฐ ์๋ฏธ ๋ถ์ฌ๋ฅผ ํ์ง ์์๋ค.
When he made friends, he did not attach much importance to external conditions.
๊ณง ์ธ๊ต๊ด์ด ๋์ด ํ๊ตญ์ ๋ ๋ ํ
๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ถ์ด ์ด๋?
How do you feel about becoming a diplomat and leaving Korea soon?
์์ฌ
sangyeo
traditional funeral bier (for carrying a coffin)
์ด๋จธ๋๋ ์๋ฒ์ง์ ์์ฌ๊ฐ ๋๊ฐ๋ ๋ชจ์ต์ ๋ณด๋ฉฐ ์ฐ๋ฌ์ ธ ํต๊ณกํ์
จ๋ค.
My mother collapsed and wept bitterly as she watched my fatherโs bier go out.
๋ฌ์ง๋ก ๊ฐ๋ ์์ฌ ๋ค์๋ ์ฃฝ์ ์ฌ๋์ ๊ฐ์กฑ๊ณผ ์น์ฒ๋ค์ด ์ค์ ์ง์ด ๋ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ๋ค.
The family and relatives of the deceased followed in a line behind the bier heading to the cemetery.
์์ฌ ๋ฉ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ๋ค ์ค๋น ๋๋?
Are everyone ready for the bonus?
์์ฌ๊ธ
sangyeogeum
bonus
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ํ์ฌ์์๋ ์ข์ ์ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ธ ์ง์๋ค์๊ฒ ํน๋ณ ์์ฌ๊ธ์ ์ง๊ธํ๋ค.
Our company pays special bonuses to employees who perform well.
์ง๋ ๋ฒ ํ๋ก์ ํธ์์ ์๋ค ํ์ด ์์ฌ๊ธ์ ๋ฐ๊ฒ ๋๋ค๋ฉฐ? ์ถํํด.
I heard your team received a bonus for the last project? congratulations.
์ฐ๋ง์ด ๋์ ์ฌ์๋ค์ ์๊ธ ์ธ์ ๋ฐ์ ์์ฌ๊ธ ์๊ฐ์ผ๋ก ํ๊ป ๊ธฐ๋์ ๋ถํ์๋ค.
At the end of the year, employees were excited about the bonuses they would receive in addition to their salaries.
์์ฌ
suyeo
presentation
๋ค์ ์์๋ ์ฐ์ ์ฌ์ ํ์ฐฝ์ฅ ์์ฌ์
๋๋ค.
The next step is to award commendation certificates to excellent employees.
์น๊ท๋ ์กธ์
์ ๋ํ๋ก ๋ฝํ์ ํ์ฅ์๊ฒ ์กธ์
์ฅ ์์ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๊ฒ ๋์๋ค.
Seung-gyu was selected as the graduate representative and received a diploma from the dean.
์์์์์ ๋ฉ๋ฌ ์์ฌ๊ฐ ๋๋ ๋ค์์ผ ๋ด๊ฐ ๊ธ๋ฉ๋ฌ์ ๋๋ค๋ ๊ฒ์ด ์ค๊ฐ์ด ๋ฌ๋ค.
It wasn't until after the medals were awarded at the awards ceremony that it really dawned on me that I had won a gold medal.
์์ฌ๋ฐ
apyeomim
closing of the front; front closure
๋ชจ์ ์์ ๋ฅผ ํ ๋์๋ ์์ฌ๋ฐ์ ๋จ์ถ๊ฐ ๋ฌ๋ฆฐ ์ท์ ์
๋ ๊ฒ์ด ํธํ๋ค.
When breastfeeding, it is comfortable to wear clothes with buttons on the front.
๋จ์ ํ๋ณต์ ์กฐ๋ผ๋ ์ ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์ ์์ฌ๋ฐ์ด ๋ฒ์ด์ง๋ ๊ฒ์ ๋ง์ ์ฃผ๋ ๊ธฐ๋ฅ์ ํ๋ค.
The vest of men's hanbok functions to prevent the front fastening of the jeogori from opening.
์์ฌ๋ฐ ๋จ์ถ.
Front fastening buttons.
์ด์ฌ์
eoyeoppi
adorably; cutely; sweetly
๊ทธ๋ ์๋ด๋ฅผ ์ด์ฌ์ ์ฌ๊ธฐ๊ณ ์ฌ๋์ ์๋ผ์ง ์๋๋ค.
He treats his wife with respect and loves her unconditionally.
์ฌ๋ณด, ์ด ์ท ์๋ก ์๋๋ฐ ์ ์ด์ธ๋ฆฌ์ง ์์์?
Honey, I bought this new outfit, but it doesnโt suit you?
์ด๋ฆฐ์ด์ง ์ ์๋์ ์์ด๋ค ๋ชจ๋๋ฅผ ์ ์์์ฒ๋ผ ์ด์ฌ์ ๋ณด์ดํ๋ค.
The daycare teacher takes great care of all the children as if they were her own children.
์ฌ๊ฐ๋ด๊ธฐ
yeogannaegi
ordinary person; average person
์ง์๋ ์ฌ๊ฐ๋ด๊ธฐ๊ฐ ์๋์ด์ ์์ฌ๋๋ค์กฐ์ฐจ ํจ๋ถ๋ก ๋ค๋ฃจ์ง ๋ชปํ๋ค.
Jisoo was not an easy person, so even his superiors could not treat him carelessly.
๊ณ์ํด์ ์ ๋ ๊ฒ ์๊ธฐ ๊ณ ์ง์ ๊บพ์ง ์๋ ๊ฒ์ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์น๊ท๋ ์ฌ๊ฐ๋ด๊ธฐ๊ฐ ์๋๋ค.
Seung-gyu is no stranger to the fact that he continues to be stubborn like that.
์ฌ๊ฐ
yeogaek
passenger
์์ธ์ญ์๋ ํ๋ฃจ ์ฌ๋ง ๋ช
์ ์ฌ๊ฐ์ด ์ค๊ณ ๊ฐ๋ค.
Forty thousand passengers come and go at Seoul Station every day.
๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ ์ฌ๊ฐ๊ณผ ํ๋ฌผ์ ์ฃ๊ณ ๋ชฉ์ ์ง๋ฅผ ํฅํด ๋ฌ๋ ธ๋ค.
The train ran toward its destination carrying passengers and cargo.
์ด์ก์
์๋ ์ํ๋ฟ๋ง ์๋๋ผ ์ฌ๊ฐ์ด๋ ์ฐํธ๋ฌผ ๋ฑ์ ์ด์ก๋ ๋ด๋นํ๋ค.
Transporters are responsible for transporting not only goods but also passengers and mail.
์ฌ๊ฐ๊ธฐ
yeogaekkki
airliner; passenger plane
์ค๋์ ๊ธฐ์ ์
ํ๋ก ๋ชจ๋ ์ฌ๊ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๊ฒฐํญ์ด๋ค.
All passenger flights are canceled today due to bad weather.
์ด ์ฌ๊ฐ๊ธฐ๋ ํ์ฝฉ์ ๊ฒฝ์ ํด์ ์ธ์ฒ์ ๋์ฐฉํ๊ฒ ๋๋ค.
This passenger plane will arrive at Incheon via Hong Kong.
๋ถ๊ฒฝ์์ ์ถ๋ฐํ ์ฌ๊ฐ๊ธฐ๋ ์์ ๋ณด๋ค ์ญ ๋ถ ๋ฆ๊ฒ ๋์ฐฉํ ์์ ์ด๋ค.
The plane departing from Beijing is scheduled to arrive ten minutes later than scheduled.
์ฌ๊ฐ์
yeogaeksseon
passenger ship; passenger boat
ํ๋๊ฐ ์น์ ์ฌ๊ฐ์ ์ด ์ข์ฐ๋ก ํ๋ค๋ ธ๋ค.
As the waves hit, the ferry rocked left and right.
์ฌ๊ฐ์ ์ด ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ๊ฐ๋ ํ์ฐ๊ณ ์ถํญํ๋ค.
A passenger ship set sail full of people.
ํ์ฌ๋ ํํ์ผ๋ก ์ธํด ๋ชจ๋ ์ฌ๊ฐ์ ์ด ๊ฒฐํญ๋ ์ํ์ด๋ค.
Currently, all passenger ships are canceled due to the typhoon.
์ฌ๊ฑธ
yeogeol
heroine; amazon
์ด๋ฒ ์ ๊ฑฐ์๋ ์ฌ์
๊ฐ ์ถ์ ์ ์ฌ๊ฑธ๋ค์ด ์์ ์ถ๋ง๋ฅผ ์ ์ธํ๋ค.
In this election, female businesswomen have declared their candidacy one after another.
์ฌ๊ฑธ๋ก ์๋ ค์ง ๋ฐ ์ด๋ฆฌ๋ ํ ์๋ ๋ชฉ์๋ฆฌ๋ก ์ทจ์์ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฝ์ด ๋ด๋ ค๊ฐ๋ค.
Prime Minister Park, known as a heroine, read her inauguration speech in a powerful voice.
์ฌ๊ฑธ ์ฑํฅ.
Heroine tendencies.
์ฌ๊ณผ
yeogwa
filtration; percolation
ํํ๋ฌผ์ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆ์ข
์ด๋ก ์ฌ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํ๋ค.
The muddy water was filtered through filter paper.
๋น๋ฌผ์ ๊ฐ๋จํ ๋ถ์๋ฌผ ์ฌ๊ณผ ์ฒ๋ฆฌ ์์ค์ ๊ฑฐ์ณ ์ํ์ฉ์๋ก ํ์ฉํ ์ ์๋ค.
Rainwater can be used as domestic water after going through a simple impurity filtration treatment facility.
๋ถ์๋ฌผ ์ฌ๊ณผ.
Filtration of impurities.
์ฌ๊ณผ๊ธฐ
yeogwagi
filter
์ ์๊ธฐ ์ฌ๊ณผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ต์ํ ํ ๋ฌ์ ํ ๋ฒ์ฉ์ ์ฒญ์ํด ์ฃผ์ด์ผ ๊นจ๋ํ ๋ฌผ์ ๋ง์ค ์ ์๋ค.
You must clean the water purifier filter at least once a month to drink clean water.
์ ์ฒด ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์๊ฐฑ์ด๊ฐ ์์ธ ํผํฉ๋ฌผ์ ์ฌ๊ณผ๊ธฐ์ ๋ถ์ด ๊ฐ๊ฐ์ ์์ํ ๋ฌผ์ง์ ์ป์ ์ ์์๋ค.
By pouring the mixture of unidentified particles into a filter, each pure substance was obtained.
์ด ๋น๋ฌผ์์ ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ๋ํ๊ณ ๋ชจ๋๋ฅผ ๋ถ๋ฆฌํด ๋ด์ง?
How do you separate the rocks and sand from this rainwater?
์ฌ๊ด๋ฐฉ
yeogwanbang
room of inn
๋น๊ฐ ๊ฐ์๊ธฐ ์์์ ธ์ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ ๊ทผ์ฒ ์ฌ๊ด๋ฐฉ์ ๋จธ๋ฌผ๊ธฐ๋ก ํ๋ค.
The rain suddenly poured down so we decided to stay in a room at a nearby inn.
์ฌ๊ด๋ฐฉ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ๋ฐ์ผ๋ก๋ ์๊ณจ ๋ง์์ ์๋ฆ๋ค์ด ํ๊ฒฝ์ด ํผ์ณ์ ธ ์์๋ค.
Outside the inn room window was a beautiful view of a rural village.
์ ๋ง ์๊ธฐ ์ํด์ ํธํ
์ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ์ ๋์ด ์๊น์์ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ฌ๊ด๋ฐฉ์ ์ก์๋ค.
It was a waste of money to go to a hotel just to sleep, so I ended up staying at an inn.
์ฌ๊ตฐ
yeogun
woman soldier; women's army
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋๋๋ ์ฌ๊ตฐ์ผ๋ก ๊ตฐ๋์ ๋ค์ด๊ฐ ์๋ค.
My older sister is in the military as a female soldier.
ํค๊ฐ ๋๋ฌด ์์ ์ฌ์๋ ์ฌ๊ตฐ์ ์ง์ํ ์ ์๋ค.
Women who are too short cannot apply for the female military.
์ง์์ผ, ๋๋ ์ปค์ ๋ญ๊ฐ ๋๊ณ ์ถ๋?
Jisoo, what do you want to be when you grow up?
์ฌ๋
yeonyeom
wandering thoughts; distracting thoughts
์ฌ๋
์ด ์๋ค.
I am busy.
๊ทธ ์์ค๊ฐ๋ ์ ์ํ ์งํ์ ์ฌ๋
์ด ์๋ค.
The novelist is busy writing a new work.
๋ฏผ์ค์ด๋ ๋ฐฉํ ๋ด๋ด ๋
ผ๋ฌธ ์์ฑ์ ์ฌ๋
์ด ์์๋ค.
Minjun was busy writing his thesis throughout the vacation.
์ฌ๋
yeoneu
ordinary; common
์ค๋ ์๋ด์ ๋ชจ์ต์ด ์ฌ๋ ๋๋ณด๋ค๋ ์๋ฆ๋ค์ ๋ณด์ธ๋ค.
My wife looks more beautiful today than ever.
๊น ๋๋ฆฌ๋ ์ค๋๋ ์ฌ๋ ๋์ ๊ฐ์ด ์์นจ ์ผ์ฐ ์ถ๊ทผํ๋ค.
Assistant Manager Kim went to work early in the morning like usual today.
๋ฏผ์ค์ด๋ ์ด๋ฆด ๋๋ถํฐ ๋๋์ ์ฌ๋ ์์ด๋ค๋ณด๋ค ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ํ๋ ์ ๋๊ฐ ์ปธ๋ค.
From an early age, Minjun was about a head taller than other children his age.
์ฌ๋ซ์ด
yeodaji
hinged door
์ ์ง์ ๋ฒฝ์ ์ฌ๋ซ์ด ๋ถ๋ฐ์ด์ฅ์ด ๋ฌ๋ ค ์์ด์ ๊ณต๊ฐ์ด ๋์๋ค.
The new house was spacious with built-in wardrobes that hung on the walls.
๋ด๊ฐ ๊ฐ์๊ธฐ ์ธ๊ฒ ์ฐ ์ฌ๋ซ์ด ๋ฌธ์ ๋ฌธ ์์ ์ ์๋ ์์ด๊ฐ ์ด๋ง๋ฅผ ๋ถ๋ชํ๋ค.
The child standing in front of the door hit his forehead when I suddenly opened it so hard.
์ด ์ง์ ๋ฌธ์ ์ด๋ค ๊ฑธ๋ก ํ ๊น์? ๋ฏธ๋ซ์ด๋ก ํ ๊น์, ์ฌ๋ซ์ด๋ก ํ ๊น์?
What should the door of this house be? Should it be a sliding door or a hinged door?
์ฌ๋ด
yeodam
digression; aside; gossip
๊ณผ์ฅ๋์ด ํ์ ์ค์ ์ฌ๋ด์ ๋ง์ด ๋์ด๋์์ ํ์ ์๊ฐ์ด ๊ธธ์ด์ก๋ค.
The manager made a lot of digressions during the meeting, so the meeting took a long time.
๋์ฐฝ ๋ชจ์์์ ๋ง๋ ์น๊ตฌ๋ค์ ํ์ฌ๊ฐ ๋์ด ๋ฌ๋ ๋ฐ์๋ ์ฌ๋ด์ ๋๋๋๋ผ ํ์ฌ์ฅ์ ๊ณ์ ๋จ์ ์์๋ค.
The friends I met at the alumni gathering stayed at the venue to chat even after the event was over.
์ฌ๋ด์ด์ง๋ง ๋ด๊ฐ ์ด๋ ธ์ ๋ ์ด์ผ๊ธฐ ํ๋ ํด ์ค๊น?
As a side note, may I tell you a story from when I was young?
์ฌ๋น
yeodang
ruling party
์ด๋ฒ ์ง๋ฐฉ ์ ๊ฑฐ์์๋ ์ง๊ถ ์ฌ๋น์ด ์น๋ฆฌํ๋ค.
The ruling party won this local election.
์ ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์๋๊ณ ์ฌ๋น๊ณผ ์ผ๋น์ ๋๋ฆฝ์ด ์ฌํ๋์๋ค.
Ahead of the election, the conflict between the ruling party and the opposition party intensified.
์ฌ๋น์ ์ ๋ถ์ ์ ์ฑ
์ ๋ฌด์กฐ๊ฑด์ ์ผ๋ก ๋๋ํ๊ณ ๋์ฐ๋ค.
The ruling party unconditionally supported the government's policies.
์ฌ๋๋
yeodeure
eight days
๋๋ ์ฐ์ ๊น์ ์์์์ ์ฌ๋๋ ๋ ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ ๋ค.
I stayed in a hermitage deep in the mountains for eight days.
์๋ด ์์ด ํ๋ก ์ฌ๋๋ ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ์ง๋ด์ผ ํ ์ง ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋ค.
I don't know how I will survive eight days alone without my wife.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ ์ด๋ฒ ๋ฐฉํ์ ์ฌ๋๋ ๋์ ์ ๋ฝ ์ฌํ์ ํ๊ธฐ๋ก ํ๋ค.
We decided to travel to Europe for eight days this vacation.
์ฌ๋ ฅ
yeoryeok
strength to spare; available power; affordability
๋๋ ์ผ ์ผ ๋์ ๊ตถ์๋๋ ํ ๋ฐ์๊ตญ๋ ์์ง์ผ ์ฌ๋ ฅ์ด ์์๋ค.
I had starved for three days and had no energy to move even a single step.
๋ถ๋ถ๋ ๊ฐ์ด ์ผ์ ํ๋ฉด์ ์์ด๋ฅผ ํค์ธ ์ฌ๋ ฅ์ด ๋์ง ์์ ๋ถ๋ชจ๋๊ป ์์ด๋ฅผ ๋งก๊ฒผ๋ค.
The couple could not afford to raise the child while working together, so they left the child with their parents.
ํ ์๋ฒ์ง, ๋๋ฌด ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ๊ฒ ์ด๋ํ์๋ฉด ์ฐ๋ฌ์ง์
์.
Grandpa, if you exercise too hard, you will collapse.
์ฌ๋ฅ
yeoryu
female; woman
๊น ํ๋ฐฑ์ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋ํํ๋ ์ฌ๋ฅ ํ๊ฐ์ด๋ค.
Artist Kim is a leading female painter in Korea.
์ฌ๋ฅ ์๊ฐ๋ ์ฌ์ธํ ํ์ฒด๋ก ์์ค์ ์จ ๋๊ฐ๋ค.
The female author wrote the novel with delicate handwriting.
๋จ์ฑ ์์ธ๊ณผ ์ฌ๋ฅ ์์ธ์ ์์ ๋ํ๋ ์ฌ์ฑ์ ๋ํ ์๊ฐ์ ์ฐจ์ด๋ ์ปธ๋ค.
There was a significant difference in the perspectives on women expressed in the poetry of male and female poets.
์ฌ๋ฆ๋ด
yeoreumnae
all the summer; the whole summer
๋์ด ๋ ์จ์ ์์์ฅ์ ์ฌ๋ฆ๋ด ๋ถ๋ณ๋ค.
The swimming pool was crowded all summer due to the hot weather.
์ฌ๋ฆ๋ด ๋จ๊ฒ๋ค.
It's hot in summer.
์ฌ๋ฆ๋ด ๋ฐ์๋ค.
Busy all summer.
์ฌ๋ฆฐ๋ง
yeorinmal
soft variant of a word
์์ฌ๊ฐ๋ ์ผ๋ง ๋์ ์ฌ๋ฆฐ๋ง์ ๊ฐ์ฌ์ ๋ฃ์ด ์กฐ์ฉํ ๋
ธ๋๋ฅผ ๋ง๋ค์๋ค.
The lyricist created a quiet song by adding soft words instead of strong words to the lyrics.
์ด ๋ฌธ์ฅ์๋ '๋ฐ๋ปํ๋ค'๋ณด๋ค ์ข ๋ ๋ถ๋๋ฌ์ด '๋ฐ๋ฏํ๋ค'๋ผ๋ ์ฌ๋ฆฐ๋ง์ด ์ด์ธ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ๋ค.
The softer word โwarmโ, which is a bit softer than โwarmโ, would be appropriate for this sentence.
์ฌ๋ฆฐ๋ง์ด ๋๋ค.
Become soft-spoken.
์ฌ๋ฌผ
yeomul
fodder; forage
ํ ๋จธ๋๋ ์๋ฒฝ์ ์ผ์ด๋ ์์๊ฒ ์ค ์ฌ๋ฌผ์ ๋์ด์
จ๋ค.
My grandmother woke up at dawn and boiled fodder for the cows.
๋๋ ๋ง์ด ๋จน์ ์ฌ๋ฌผ์ ๋ง๋ค๊ธฐ ์ํด ์ฐฝ๊ณ ์ ๋ง๋ ค ๋ ํ์ ์๊ฒ ์ฐ์๋ค.
I chopped up the dried grass in the shed to make fodder for the horses to eat.
์์๊ฒ ์ฌ๋ฃ ๋์ ์ฌ๋ฌผ์ ๋จน์ด๋ ๊ฒ ์ข๋ค๋ฉด์์?
I heard it's better to feed cows fodder instead of feed?
์ฌ๋ฐฑ
yeobaek
blank; space; margin
ํ์์ ๋ต์์ง์ ์ฌ๋ฐฑ์ ๋จ๊ธฐ์ง ์๊ณ ๋นฝ๋นฝํ๊ฒ ๋ต์ ์ ์๋ค.
The student wrote his answers densely on the answer sheet without leaving any space.
์ฌ์ง์ ์ฌ๋ฐฑ์ ๋น ๊ณต๊ฐ์ด ์๋๋ผ ์๊ฐ์ ์๋๋ฅผ ํํํ๋ ์ฅ์น๋ก ์ฌ์ฉ๋๋ค.
The blank space in a photo is not an empty space, but is used as a device to express the artist's intention.
ํ๊ตญํ๋ ์ฌ๋ฐฑ์ด ํ๋์ ๊ณต๊ฐ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ์ฌ๊ฒจ์ ์ฌ๋ฐฑ์ ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฆฌ๋ ๊ฒ์ ์ค์ ์ ๋์๋ค.
Korean painting considers blank space to be a space, so it focuses on preserving the beauty of blank space.
์ฌ๋ฒ
yeobeol
extra; spare
๋๋ ๊ต๋ณต์ ์ธํํ ๋ ์
์ ์ฌ๋ฒ ๊ต๋ณต์ ์ฅ๋งํ๋ค.
I bought extra school uniforms to wear when washing them.
์ด๋ฅธ ๋ด์๋ ์ผ๊ต์ฐจ๊ฐ ํฌ๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์ ๊ฐ๋จํ๊ฒ ๊ฑธ์น ์ ์๋ ์ฌ๋ฒ์ ์ท์ ์ฑ๊ธฐ๋ ๊ฒ์ด ์ข๋ค.
In early spring, the daily temperature difference is large, so it is a good idea to bring an extra change of clothes that you can easily put on.
์๋ง, ์ฌํ ๊ฐ์ ๊ฐ์์
์ ์์ท ์ข ๊ฐ๋ฐฉ์ ๋ฃ์ด ์ฃผ์ธ์.
Mom, please put some underwear in my bag to change into after the trip.
์ฌ์ฌ
yeosa
Mrs.
๊น ์ฌ์ฌ๋ ์ด์ ํ๋ค๊ฐ ์ฌ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๋์ ๋จํธ์ ๋ถ๋ ๋ค.
Mrs. Kim had an accident while driving and called her husband.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ์ด๋จธ๋๋ ๋ง์ ์ฌ๋๋ค์๊ฒ ์ด ์ฌ์ฌ๋ก ๋ถ๋ฆฐ๋ค.
My mother is called Mrs. Lee by the village people.
์ค๋ ๋ชจ์์ ๋ฐ ์ฌ์ฌ๋ ๋์ค์๋ ค๋?
Will Ms. Park also be attending todayโs meeting?
์ฌ์
yeosaek
sex with a woman
์์ ์ฌ์์ ๋น ์ง ํ์ ์ ์น๋ฅผ ๊ฒ์๋ฆฌํ์๋ค.
The king neglected politics because he was obsessed with women.
์ ๊ณผ ์ฌ์.
Alcohol and women.
์ฌ์์ ํํ๋ค.
lust for women
์ฌ์
yeosaeng
rest of one's life
๋๋ ์ฌ์์ด ๋๋๋ ๋ ์ ํํ ์์ด ์ด์๋ค๊ณ ๋งํ๊ณ ์ถ๋ค.
At the end of my life, I want to say that I lived without regrets.
ํ์ ๋ถ์น๋ณ ์น๋ฃ๋ฒ์ ์์๋ด๋ ๋ฐ ์ฌ์์ ๋ฐ์น๊ธฐ๋ก ๊ฒฐ์ฌํ๋ค.
My brother decided to devote the rest of his life to finding a cure for his incurable disease.
์ํดํ๊ณ ๋์ ๋ญ ํ์ค ๊ฑด๊ฐ์?
What are you going to do after you retire?
๊ธ๋จ
geumnam
off-limits to men
์ฌ์๋ค๋ง ์ฌ๋ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง์ ๋จ์๋ค์ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ์ ํ๋ฝํ์ง ์๋ ๊ธ๋จ์ ์ง์ด๋ค.
Our house, where only women live, is a solitary house where men are not allowed to visit.
์๋ ์ ๊ณต๋ ์ฐ๋ฌผ๊ฐ์ ์๋๊ฐ ๋นจ๋ํฐ๋ ์ฌ์๋ค๋ง ๋๋๋๋ ๊ธ๋จ์ ๊ณต๊ฐ์ด์๋ค.
In the past, communal wells and laundry areas near streams were places where only women could go.
๊ธ๋จ์ ๊ณต๊ฐ.
Geumnamโs space.
๋จ๊ตญ
namguk
southern country
๋จ๊ตญ ์ฌํ.
Tropical travel.
๋จ๊ตญ์ ์ ์ด.
Southern passion.
๋จ๊ตญ์ ์ ์ทจ.
A tropical mood.
๋จ๊ทน
namgeuk
the South Pole; South Pole region; Antarctica
๋ถ๊ทน๊ณผ ๋จ๊ทน.
North and South Poles.
๋จ๊ทน ๋๋ฅ.
Antarctic Continent.
๋จ๊ทน ๋นํ.
Antarctic Glacier.
๋จ๊ทผ
namgeun
penis
๊ณ ๋ ๋ฏธ์ ์ํ์๋ ๋จ๊ทผ์ด ์๋ช
์ ์์ง์ผ๋ก ํํ๋ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ๊ฐ ๋ง๋ค.
In ancient works of art, the phallus is often depicted as a symbol of life.
๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์๋ ํ๊ณผ ํ์๋ฅผ ์์งํ๋ค ํ์ฌ ๋จ๊ทผ์ ์ญ๋ฐฐํ๋ ํ์ต์ด ์์๋ค.
In the past, there was a custom of worshiping the penis because it symbolized power and abundance.
๋จ๊ทผ ์ญ๋ฐฐ.
Phallic worship.
๋จ๊น์์ด
namgimeopssi
all; completely
๋๋ ์ ์ฌ์ง์ ๋จ๊น์์ด ๋ฒ๋ ธ๋ค.
I threw away all my old photos.
๊ณผํ์๋ ๊ด์ฐฐํ ์คํ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋จ๊น์์ด ๊ธฐ๋กํ์๋ค.
The scientist thoroughly recorded the observed experimental results.
์ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์ ๋น๊ฐ ์ธ์ฐจ๊ฒ ๋ด๋ฆฌ๋๋ ๊ฝ์ด ๋จ๊น์์ด ๋จ์ด์ ธ ๋ฒ๋ ธ๋ค.
It rained hard last night and all the flowers fell off.
๋จ๋จ
namnam
persons unrelated to each other
๋จ๋จ ์ฌ์ด.
Between South and South.
๋จ๋จ์ด ๋๋ค.
Becoming a Namnam
๋จ๋จ์ด ๋ง๋๋ค.
A man and a woman meet.
๋จ๋
ํ๋ฑ
namnyeopyeongdeung
gender equality
๋จ๋
ํ๋ฑ ์ฌํ.
Gender equality society.
๋จ๋
ํ๋ฑ ์์.
Awareness of gender equality.
๋จ๋
ํ๋ฑ์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์ด์ง๋ค.
Gender equality is achieved.
๋จ๋
namnyeok
south
๊ทธ๋ ๋จ์ชฝ์ ์๋ ๊ณ ํฅ์ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ์กฐ์ฉํ ๋จ๋
ํ๋์ ๋ฐ๋ผ๋ณด์๋ค.
He quietly gazed at the southern sky, picturing his hometown in the south.
์์ง ์ผ์ ์ด์ธ๋ฐ ๋ ์จ๊ฐ ๋ฐ๋ปํ ๋จ๋
์ง๋ฐฉ์๋ ๋ฒ์จ ๊ฝ์ด ํผ์๋ค๊ณ ํ๋ค.
It's still early March, but it is said that flowers have already bloomed in the warm southern regions.
์ด์ ๊ฒจ์ธ์ด ๋ค ๊ฐ๊ณ ๋ด์ด ์ค๋ ค๋ ๋ด.
Now winter is over and spring is coming.
๋จ๋จ
namdan
southernmost part; southern end
ํ๋ฐ๋ ๋จ๋จ.
Southern tip of the Korean Peninsula.
์ ์ฃผ๋ ๋จ๋จ.
Southern tip of Jeju Island.
๊ตญํ ์ ๋จ๋จ.
The southern tip of the country.
๋จ๋ฌ๋ฆฌ
namdalli
extraordinarily; exceptionally
๋จ๋ฌ๋ฆฌ ๊ทผ๋ฉดํ๋ค.
Extraordinarily hardworking.
๋จ๋ฌ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ์ง๋ฐํ๋ค.
Extraordinarily diligent.
๋จ๋ฌ๋ฆฌ ์๋ผ๋ค.
I cherish it extraordinarily.
๋จ๋ฐ๊ตฌ
nambangu
southern hemisphere
๋จ๊ทน๊ณผ ์ค์คํธ๋ ์ผ๋ฆฌ์๋ ๋จ๋ฐ๊ตฌ์ ์ํ๋ค.
Antarctica and Australia belong to the Southern Hemisphere.
์ ๋ ์ง๋ฐฉ์์๋ ๋ถ๋ฐ๊ตฌ ํ๋์ด๋ ๋จ๋ฐ๊ตฌ ํ๋์ ๋ ์๋ ๋ชจ๋ ๋ณ์ ๊ด์ธกํ ์ ์๋ค.
In the equatorial region, you can observe all the stars in the northern or southern hemisphere sky.
๋จ๋ฐ๊ตฌ์ ๊ตญ๊ฐ.
A country in the southern hemisphere.
๋จ๋ฐ
nambal
overissue
๊ทธ ๋๋ผ๋ ์ฌํ ๋จ๋ฐ๋ก ๊ฐ๊ตญ์ ์ธ๊ถ ๋จ์ฒด๋ก๋ถํฐ ๋น๋์ ๋ฐ์๋ค.
The country has been criticized by human rights groups around the world for overusing the death penalty.
๊ทธ ๋๋ผ๋ ํํ ๋จ๋ฐ๋ก ์ฌ์ ๋ฌธ์ ๊ฐ ๋์ฑ ์ฌ๊ฐํด์ก๋ค.
The country's financial problems became more serious due to the overuse of currency.
์ํ๊ถ์ ๋จ๋ฐ.
Overuse of gift certificates.
๋จ๋ฐฉ
nambang
south
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ์ผํ์ ๋ฐฐ์ ๋ชธ์ ์ฃ๊ณ ๋จ๋ฐฉ์ผ๋ก ์ฌ์ ์ ๋ ๋ฌ๋ค.
Our group boarded a boat and set off on a journey south.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง์ ๋จ๋ฐฉ์ ํฅํ๊ณ ์์ด์ ํ๋น์ด ์ ๋ค๊ณ ๋ฐ๋ปํ๋ค.
Our house faces south, so it gets plenty of sunlight and is warm.
๋จ๋ฐฉ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ.
Southern building.
๋จ๋ถํต์ผ
nambuktongil
inter-Korean reunification
๋จ๋ถํต์ผ์ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฏผ์กฑ์ด ๊ฐ์ง๊ณ ์๋ ์ญ์ฌ์ ๊ณผ์ ์ค ํ๋์ด๋ค.
Unification of North and South Korea is one of the historical tasks our people have.
๋
ธ์ธ์ ๋ถํ์ ์๋ ๊ฐ์กฑ์ ๊ดํ ์ด์ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ๋ฉฐ ๋จ๋ถํต์ผ์ด ํ์์ ์์์ด๋ผ๊ณ ํ์๋ค.
The old man talked about his family in North Korea and said that the unification of North and South Korea was his lifelong wish.
๋จ๋ถํต์ผ ๋ฐฉ์.
South-North unification plan.
๋จ๋ถํ
nambukan
South and North Korea; the Korean peninsula
์จ ๊ตญ๋ฏผ์ ๋จ๋ถํ์ ํํ์ ์ธ ํต์ผ์ ์ํ๋ค.
The entire nation wants the peaceful unification of North and South Korea.
๋ถ๋จ์ ์ธ์ ๋์ ๋จ๋ถํ์ ์ธ์ด๋ ์๋ก ์กฐ๊ธ์ฉ ๋ฌ๋ผ์ก๋ค.
During the years of division, the languages โโof North and South Korea changed slightly.
๋จ๋ถํ ๋ํ.
North-South dialogue.
๋จ์์ด
namsaengi
Korean terrapin; freshwater tortoise
๋ฉธ์ข
์๊ธฐ์ ๋์ธ ๋จ์์ด๋ 2005๋
์ฒ์ฐ๊ธฐ๋
๋ฌผ๋ก ์ง์ ๋์๋ค.
The endangered tortoise was designated as a natural monument in 2005.
๋จ์์ด๋ ๋ณดํต ๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ ์ด์ญ ์ผํฐ๋ฏธํฐ๊น์ง ์๋ผ๊ณ ์ฃผ๋ก ๋๊ฐ๋ ์ฐ๋ชป์ ์์ํ๋ค.
Tortoises usually grow up to twenty centimeters in length and mainly live in streams or ponds.
๋จ์์ด ์ฌ์ก์ฅ.
Tortoise breeding farm.
๋จ์ฉ
namyong
abuse; improper use
ํ์ง ์๊ณ ์ฉ์ง ์๋ ๋ฌผ์ง์ ๋จ์ฉ์ด ์ฐ๋ฆฌ์ ์ฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ ์ค์ผ์ํค๊ณ ์๋ค.
The overuse of incombustible and incorruptible substances is polluting our mountains and rivers.
์ํ๋ฉด ๋ฌด์กฐ๊ฑด ์ฝ๋ถํฐ ๋จน๊ณ ๋ณด๋ ์ฝ์ ๋จ์ฉ์ ์ฝ๋ฌผ ์ค๋
์ผ๋ก ์ด์ด์ง ์ ์๋ค.
When you are sick, you always take medication first. Abuse of medication can lead to drug addiction.
์ฝ๋ฌผ ๋จ์ฉ.
Substance Abuse.
๋จ์
namwi
southern latitude
๋จ์ ์ฌ์ญ ๋์์ ์น ์ญ ๋ ์ฌ์ด์๋ ๋๋ฅ์ด ์กด์ฌํ์ง ์๋๋ค.
There is no continent between 40 and 70 degrees south latitude.
ํธ์ฃผ์ ํฌ๋ ์ฌ๋ฐฐ ์ง์ญ์ ๋จ์ 34๋์์ 38๋ ์ฌ์ด์ ๋จ๋ถ ์ง์ญ์ด๋ค.
Australia's grape growing region is the southern region between 34 and 38 degrees south latitude.
๋จ์ ๊ตฌ์ญ ๋.
Ninety degrees south latitude.
๋จ์ฅ
namjang
wearing men's clothes; mimicking a male appearance
์์ ์ ์ฌ์ ๊ฐ์๋ค์ด ๋จ์ฅ์ ์งง์ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ๊ณ ์ค์ฑ์ ์ธ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ผ๋ก ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋๋ ๋๊ฐ ์์๋ค.
There was a time in the past when female singers dressed as men, had short hair, and were popular with their androgynous charms.
์ ์ ๋ ์ ์๊ฒ ์๊ตฐ์ ์๊ฐ ๋ง์์ ๋ณด์ด๊ธฐ ์ํด ๋ง์ ์ฌ์๋ค์ ๊ตฐ์ธ์ฒ๋ผ ๋จ์ฅ์ ์์ผฐ๋ ์ ์ด ์๋ค.
During wartime, village women were made to dress up as soldiers to show the enemy that there were many allies.
๋จ์ฅ ์ฌ์ธ.
A woman dressed as a man.
๋จ์ง
namjin
going south; advancing south
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ตฐ์ ์ ๊ตฐ์ ๋จ์ง์ ๋ง๊ธฐ ์ํด ๋ถ์ชฝ์ ์ฑ์ ์์๋ค.
Our army built a castle in the north to block the enemy's southward advance.
์์ ๋จ์ง ์ ์ฑ
์ ์ถ์งํ์ฌ ๋จ์ชฝ์ผ๋ก ์ํ ๋ฅผ ๋ํ๋ ค ํ์๋ค.
The king pursued a southward policy and attempted to expand his territory to the south.
์ฅ์๋ ๋ ์ด์ ๋จ์ง์ด ์ด๋ ต๋ค๋ ๊ฒ์ ๊นจ๋ซ๊ณ ๋ถ์ผ๋ก ๋ฐฉํฅ์ ๋ฐ๊พธ์๋ค.
The general realized that it was difficult to advance south and changed direction to the north.
๋จ์ง
namjit
a little more than; -odd (approximation)
๋ค์ฏ ํ ๋จ์ง.
About five pyeong.
๋ฐฑ ๋ฏธํฐ ๋จ์ง.
About a hundred meters.
๋ฐฑ๋ง ์ ๋จ์ง.
About a million won.
๋จ์ด
namchon
southern village
๋ถ์ด๊ณผ ๋จ์ด ์ฌ์ด์๋ ๊ฐ์ค๊ธฐ๊ฐ ํ๋ฅด๊ณ ์๋ค.
A river flows between Bukchon and Namchon.
์๋ฒ์ง๋ ํ ๋ฌ์ ํ ๋ฒ์ฉ ์ง์ ๋ ๋ ๋จ์ด์ ๋ค๋
์ค์
จ๋ค.
My father left home once a month to visit Namchon.
๋จ์ด์ ํฅํ๋ค.
Heading towards Namchon.
๋จ์ธก
namcheuk
south; southern area
๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ ๋จ์ธก์ ํฐ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์ ๋ด๊ธฐ๋ก ํ๋ค.
It was decided to put a large window on the south side of the building.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋๋ค๋ ๋ฒ์ง์๊ฐ ํ์๋ฉด ๋ถ์ธก, ์ง์๋ฉด ๋จ์ธก์ ์ง์ด ์์นํด ์๋ค.
In our neighborhood, if the street number is odd, the houses are located in the north, and if the street number is even, the houses are located in the south.
๋จ์ธก์ ๋ฐ๋ผ๋ณด๋ค.
Looking south.
๋จ์นจ
namchim
invasion of South Korea
ํ๊ตญ์ ๋ถ๋ฐฉ ๋ฏผ์กฑ์ ๋จ์นจ์ ์์ฃผ ๊ฒช์๋ค.
Korea often suffered invasions from northerners.
์ด๋ฏผ์กฑ์ ๋์์๋ ๋จ์นจ์ผ๋ก ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ ์ง๋์ ์ด๋ ๋ฐฑ์ฑ๋ค์ ๊ณ ํฅ์ ๋ ๋ ์ ์ฒ ์์ด ๋ ๋๊ฒ ๋์๋ค.
Due to the continuous invasion of the south by foreigners, the people living in the border area left their hometowns and wandered aimlessly.
๊ธฐ์ต ๋จ์นจ.
A surprise invasion of the South.
๋จํฟ๋ถ
nampotppul
lamp light
๊ธฐ๋ฆ์ด ๋ค ๋์๋์ง ๋จํฟ๋ถ์ด ์ ์ ์์์ง๊ณ ์๋ค.
The stove is getting smaller and smaller, probably because the oil has run out.
๋จํฌ๋ฑ์ด ์ ์ ํ๋ค๋ ธ์ง๋ง ๋จํฟ๋ถ์ ๊บผ์ง์ง ์๊ณ ๊ณ์ ์ฃผ์๋ฅผ ๋ฐํ๊ณ ์์๋ค.
The lantern flickered for a moment, but the lantern did not go out and continued to illuminate the surroundings.
๋จํฟ๋ถ ์๋.
Under the bonfire.
๋จํ
namha
going south; advancing southward
๋ถํ ๋ณ๋ ฅ์ ๋๋๊ฐ ์ ์ญ๊น์ง ๋จํ์ ์ฑ๊ณตํ๋ฉฐ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ตฐ์ ์๋ฐํ์๋ค.
North Korean troops succeeded in moving south to the Nakdong River basin and put pressure on our military.
๋ถ๋ถ ์ง์ญ์ ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ ์ฅ๋ง ์ ์ ์ ๋จํ๋ก ๋จ๋ถ ์ง์ญ์๋ ๋น๊ฐ ๋ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์์ํ๋ค.
As the rainy season front, which had been staying in the northern region, moved south, rain began to fall in the southern region as well.
๋จํ ๊ณํ.
Southward plan.
๋จํ
namhan
South Korea
๋จํฅ
namhyang
southward direction
๋ด๊ฐ ์ฌ๋ ์ํํธ๋ ๋จํฅ์ผ๋ก ์ง์ด์ ธ ํ๋ณ๋ ์ ๋ค๊ณ ๋ฐ๋๋ ์ ํตํ๋ค.
The apartment I live in is built facing south, so it receives plenty of sunlight and is well ventilated.
๋ถ๋ฐ๊ตฌ์ ์๋ ๋๋ผ์์๋ ๋จํฅ์ธ ์ง์ ์ ํธํ๊ณ ๋จ๋ฐ๊ตฌ์ ์๋ ๋๋ผ๋ค์ ๋ถํฅ์ ์ ํธํ๋ค.
Countries in the Northern Hemisphere prefer houses that face south, while countries in the Southern Hemisphere prefer houses that face north.
๋จํฅ์ธ ์ํํธ.
South-facing apartment.
๋๋จ
daenam
being associated with South Korea; being connected with South Korea
์ต๊ทผ ๋ถํ์ ์์ ์ ์ธ ๋๋จ ๊ด๊ณ๋ฅผ ์ํด ๋
ธ๋ ฅํ๊ณ ์๋ค.
Recently, North Korea has been working toward stable relations with South Korea.
๋ถํ์ ์ง๋์๊ฐ ๋ฐ๋์ ๋ฐ๋ผ ๋๋จ ์ ์ฑ
์๋ ๋ณํ๊ฐ ์์ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ๋ณด์ธ๋ค.
As North Korea's leader changes, its policy toward South Korea is expected to change as well.
๋๋จ ๊ณต์.
Duke of Daenam.
๋๋จ๋ถ
dongnambu
southeast
๋๋จ๋ถ ์ผ๋.
Southeastern area.
๋๋จ๋ถ ์ง๋ฐฉ.
Southeastern region.
๋๋จ๋ถ ์ง์ญ.
Southeastern region.
๋์ ๋จ
dongjeongnam
virgin
์์ํ ๋์ ๋จ.
A pure virgin man.
๋์ ๋จ์ด ์๋๋ค.
Not a virgin.
๋์ ๋จ์ผ๋ก ์ด๋ค.
live as a virgin
์ ๋จ์ ๋
seonnamseonnyeo
good people
์น๊ท์ ์ง์๋ ์ฌ์ฑ์ด ๊ณ ์ด ์ ๋จ์ ๋
์ด๋ค.
Seung-gyu and Ji-soo are handsome men and women with kind hearts.
์ ์๋์ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ค์ด ์ฐฉํ๊ณ ์ฌ๊ธฐ๋ก์ด ์ ๋จ์ ๋
๊ฐ ๋๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ผ์
จ๋ค.
The teacher wanted us to become good, wise men and women.
๊น ์จ์ ์์ด๋ค์ ๋ถ๋ชจ๋ ๋ง์๋ ์ ๋ฃ๊ณ ๊ณต๋ถ๋ ์ํ๋ ์ ๋จ์ ๋
์๋ค.
Mr. Kim's children were good men and women who listened to their parents well and were good at studying.
์๋จ
wollam
going south over the border
๋ ์จ๊ฐ ์ถ์์ง์ ์ฒ ์๋ค์ด ๋ฐ๋ปํ ๋จ์ชฝ์ผ๋ก ์๋จ์ ํ์๋ค.
As the weather got colder, migratory birds fled to the warmer south.
๋ชฉ๋์ ์๋ค์ด ์๋์ชฝ์ผ๋ก ์๋จ์ ๋ชป ํ๋๋ก ์ธํ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ณ ๋์๋ค.
The shepherd built a fence to prevent the sheep from escaping below.
์๋จ ๊ฒฝ๋ก.
Vietnam route.
์ด๋จ
inam
south
๊ฐ ์ด๋จ ์ง์ญ์ ์ง๋๊ฐ ๋ฎ์ ์ฅ๋ง๊ฐ ์ค๋ฉด ์์ฃผ ๋ฒ๋ํ๋ค.
The area south of the river has low land and often floods during the rainy season.
์ฌ๊ณผ๋ ๊ธฐํ๊ฐ ๋ฐ๋ปํ ๋ํ๋ฏผ๊ตญ ์ค๋ถ ์ด๋จ ์ง๋ฐฉ์์ ์ฃผ๋ก ์ฌ๋ฐฐ๋๋ค.
Apples are mainly grown in the central and southern regions of Korea, where the climate is warm.
์ด๋จ ์ง๋ฐฉ.
This southern region.
์ง๋จ์ฒ
jinamcheol
magnet
๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์ด ์ง๋จ์ฒ .
heavy season.
์ง๋จ์ฒ ์ ํฌ๊ธฐ.
Size of passing season.
์ง๋จ์ฒ ์ด ๋ค์ด๊ฐ๋ค.
The end of the season begins.
์ต๋จ๋จ
choenamdan
southern end; the southernmost
๋๋ ๋ํ๋ฏผ๊ตญ์ ์ต๋จ๋จ์ ์์นํ ์ฌ ๋ง๋ผ๋๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ๋ค.
I visited Marado, an island located at the southernmost tip of South Korea.
๊ตญํ ์ ์ต๋จ๋จ.
The southernmost tip of the country.
๋จ๊ทน์ด ์ฝ์์ ์๋ ์น ๋ ์ ์ต๋จ๋จ ๋์์์๋ ํญ๊ท๋ ๋ณผ ์ ์์๋ค.
Penguins could also be seen in Chile's southernmost city, which is just a stone's throw away from Antarctica.
ํธ๋จ์
honama
attractive-looking man; handsome guy
๋ฏผ์ค์ด๋ ํธ๋จ์๋ผ์ ์ฌ์ ํ๋ฐฐ๋ค์๊ฒ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๋ง์๋ค.
Minjun was popular among female juniors because he was from Honam.
์น๊ท๋ ํค๋ ํฌ๊ณ ์์๊ฒจ์ ๋๊ฐ ๋ด๋ ํธ๋จ์๋ก ๋ณด์๋ค.
Seung-gyu was tall and handsome, so anyone could see that he was from Honam.
์ ๋ฏผ์ด๋ ์ฌ์ด ์ค๋น ๋ฅผ ์ง์์๊ฒ ํธ๋จ์๋ผ๋ฉฐ ์๊ฐํด ์ฃผ์๋ค.
Yumin introduced her cousin to Jisoo as Honam.
๊ฒฉ๋
gyeokttong
turbulence; violent change; upheaval
๋ฐ๋ฌผ๊ด์์๋ ์ง๋ 100๋
๋์ ํ๊ตญ์ ๊ฒฉ๋์ ์ญ์ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ฌ์ค ์ ์๋ฅผ ์ด์๋ค.
The museum opened an exhibition showing Korea's turbulent history over the past 100 years.
๋น์ฆ๋์ค ์ธ๊ณ๋ฅผ ํฉ์ฐ๋ ๊ฒฉ๋์ ์ธ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ง์ ๊ธฐ์
๊ณผ ํ์ฌ๋ฅผ ํฐ ํผ๋์ ๋น ๋จ๋ ธ๋ค.
The turbulence sweeping the business world has thrown businesses and companies around the world into great confusion.
๊ฒฉ๋์ 100๋
.
100 years of turbulence.
๊ฒฝ๊ฑฐ๋ง๋
gyeonggeomangdong
rash actions; rash words
์์ง ๋์ด๊ฐ ์ด๋ฆฐ ์น๊ท๋ ๊ฒฝ๊ฑฐ๋ง๋์ ํด ์ฃผ์๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๊ธฐ ์ผ์ค์๋ค.
Seung-gyu, who was still young, was often cautioned for acting recklessly.
์ ์์ด๋ ์ฐ๋งํ๊ณ ์กฐ์ฌ์ฑ์ด ์๋ ๋ฐ๋ค๊ฐ ๋ง์ฝ๋ ์ด์ฐ๋ ๋ถ๋ฆฌ๋์ง.
That kid is distracted, careless, and gets into so much trouble.
๊ณจ๋
goldong
antique
๊ณจ๋์ ํฌ๊ทํ ๊ฒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์ ๊ฐ์ด ๋น์ธ๋ค.
Antiques are expensive because they are rare.
์์ฆ ๋ณต๊ณ ํ์ด ์ ํํ๋ฉด์ ๊ณจ๋ ๊ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ด ๋ง์์ก๋ค.
As retro style is popular these days, more and more people are looking for antique furniture.
๊ณจ๋ ๊ฐ๊ตฌ.
Antique furniture.
๊ณจ๋ํ
goldongpum
antique; curio
ํ ์๋ฒ์ง๋ ์ผ์ ๋์ ๋ชจ์ ๊ณจ๋ํ์ ๋ฐ๋ฌผ๊ด์ ๊ธฐ์ฆํ๋ค.
My grandfather donated the antiques he collected throughout his life to the museum.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง์์์ ์ค๋ซ๋์ ๋ณด๊ดํด ์จ ๊ณจ๋ํ์ ๊ฐ๊ฒฉ ๊ฐ์ ์ ์๋ขฐํ๋ค.
I requested an appraisal of the price of an antique that had been stored in my family for a long time.
๋ํฌ ์ง์๋ ํฌ๊ทํ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด๋ค์ด ๋ง์ด ์๋ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์.
It looks like you have a lot of rare items in your house.
๊ณต๋ํ
gongdonghwa
hollowing out
์ฌ๋๋ค์ด ๋์๋ก ๋ชฐ๋ ค๋ค๋ฉด์ ๋์ด์ ๊ณต๋ํ ํ์์ด ์ผ์ด๋ฌ๋ค.
As people flock to cities, the hollowing out of rural areas has occurred.
์์ผ๋ก ๊ณต๋ํ๊ฐ ๊ณ์๋๋ฉด ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ง์์ ์ฌ๋์ด ์ด์ง ์๋ ๋ง์์ด ๋ ๊ฒ์ด๋ค.
If hollowing out continues in the future, our village will become uninhabited.
์์ฆ ๋์ฌ์ ์๋ ์ด๋ฑํ๊ต์ ํ์๋ค์ด ๊ธ๊ฒฉํ ์ค๊ณ ์๋ค๊ณ ํฉ๋๋ค.
It is said that the number of students in elementary schools in the city is rapidly decreasing these days.
๊ตฌ์ฐ๋ํ
guyeondonghwa
orally narrated fairy tale
์์ด๋ค์ด ์ ์๋์ ์ฌ๋ฏธ์๋ ๊ตฌ์ฐ๋ํ๋ฅผ ์จ์ฃฝ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฃ๊ณ ์๋ค.
The children are holding their breath and listening to the teacher's interesting story.
์๋ง๊ฐ ์ด๋ฆฐ ์๋ค์๊ฒ ๊ณผ์ฅ๋ ํ์ ๊ณผ ๋ชธ์ง์ผ๋ก ๊ตฌ์ฐ๋ํ๋ฅผ ๋ค๋ ค์ฃผ์๋ค.
A mother told a story to her young son with exaggerated facial expressions and gestures.
์ด๋ฒ์ ๊ตฌ์ฐ๋ํ ๋ํ์ ๋๊ฐ ๋ณด๋ ค๊ณ ํด.
This time, I'm going to enter the storytelling contest.
๊ท๋๋ฅ
gwidongnyang
picking up
๋๋ ๋๋๊ฐ ํฅ์ผ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ ๋
ธ๋๋ฅผ ๊ท๋๋ฅ์ผ๋ก ์ตํ ๋ฐ๋ผ ๋ถ๋ ๋ค.
I learned by ear the song my older sister was humming and sang along.
์น๊ท๋ ์ฃผ๋ณ์์ ๋ค๋ฆฌ๋ ์ํํ ๊ท๋๋ฅ์ ๊ธฐ๋์ด ๋ณธ์ธ์ด ๋ชจ๋ ๊ฒ์ ์๊ณ ์๋ค๊ณ ์๊ฐํ๋ค.
Seung-gyu thought he knew everything, relying on the shallow whispers he heard from those around him.
์ฌ๋๋ค ๋ง์ด ์ด ์ฝ์ด ์ด์ ๋นผ๋ ๋ฐ์ ๊ทธ๋ ๊ฒ ํจ๊ณผ๊ฐ ์๋.
People say this medicine is so effective in losing weight.
๊ทน๋
geukttong
far east
์์์์ ๊ทน๋ ์ง์ญ์๋ ํ๊ตญ๊ณผ ์ผ๋ณธ์ด ์๋ค.
The Far East region of Asia includes Korea and Japan.
์ ๋ฝ์ ์
์ฅ์์ ๋ณด๋ฉด ํ๊ตญ์ ๋๋ฅ์ ๊ทน๋์ ์๋ค.
From a European perspective, Korea is located in the far east of the continent.
๋๋ฅ์ ๊ทน๋.
Far East of the continent.
๊ทผ๋
geundong
Near East
์ด์งํธ๋ ๊ณ ๋ ๊ทผ๋์ ๋ฌธํ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ํ๋ค.
Egypt led the culture of the Ancient Near East.
๊ทผ๋ ์ง์ญ์ ๋๋ผ๋ค์ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ๋ฉ์ด ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋๋ผ์๋ ์ ์๋ ค์ ธ ์์ง ์์๋ค.
The countries of the Near East were not well known in Korea because they were far away.
๊ทผ๋์ด๋ผ๋ ๋ง์ ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ๋์จ ๋ง์ธ๊ฐ์?
How did the word Near East come about?
๊ธ๋
geumdong
gilt bronze
์ด ๋ถ์์ ๊ธ๋์ผ๋ก ๋ง๋ ์ผ๊ตญ ์๋์ ๋ํ์ ์ธ ๋ถ์์ด๋ค.
This Buddha statue is a representative Buddha statue from the Three Kingdoms period made of gilt bronze.
๊ธ๋์ ๊ธ์์ ๋ถ์์ด๋ ํฅ๋ก, ๊ฝ๋ณ ๋ฑ์ ๋ง๋๋ ๋ฐ ์ฌ์ฉ๋๋ค.
Gilt bronze is used to make golden Buddha statues, incense burners, and vases.
๊ธ๋ ๊ท๊ฑธ์ด.
Gold-bronze earrings.
๊ธฐ๋
gidong
move
๋๋ ์์ง ๊ธฐ๋์ด ๋ถํธํด์ ์ธ์ถํ ๋๋ ํ ์ฒด์ด๋ฅผ ํ๋ค.
I still have limited mobility, so I use a wheelchair when I go out.
์ง์๋ ๊ธฐ๋์ ๋ชปํ ์ ๋๋ก ์ํ์ ํ๊ต์ ๋์ค์ง ์์๋ค.
Jisoo was so sick that she couldn't move, so she didn't come to school.
๊ธฐ๋์ด ๋ถํธํ๋ค.
It is inconvenient to maneuver.
๊ธฐ๋๋
gidongdae
squad
๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ ํ
๋ฌ์ ๋๋นํด ๊ธฐ๋๋๋ฅผ ํญ์ ๋๋น์ํค๊ณ ์๋ค.
The police always have riot squads ready in preparation for terrorist attacks.
๊ธฐ๋๋๊ฐ ๋์ฐฉํ๋ค.
The task force arrives.
๊ธฐ๋๋๊ฐ ์ถ๋ํ๋ค.
The riot squad is dispatched.
๊ธฐ๋๋ ฅ
gidongnyeok
mobility
๊ณต๊ตฐ์ ์ค์ ์ํฉ์ ๋๋นํด ๊ธฐ๋๋ ฅ ๊ฐํ ํ๋ จ์ ํ๊ณ ์๋ค.
The Air Force is conducting training to strengthen mobility in preparation for actual situations.
๊น ๊ฐ๋
์ ์ ์๋ค์ ๊ธฐ๋๋ ฅ์ ๊ฐํ์์ผ ๋ฐ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์ถ๊ตฌ ํ์ผ๋ก ๋ง๋ค๊ฒ ๋ค๊ณ ๋งํ๋ค.
Coach Kim said he would strengthen the players' mobility and make them a fast-moving soccer team.
์ ์ํ ๊ธฐ๋๋ ฅ.
Quick maneuverability.
๊ธฐ๋์ฑ
gidongseong
mobility
๋ฏผ์ค์ด๋ ๋งก์ ์ผ์ ์ ์ํ๊ฒ ์ฒ๋ฆฌํ๋ ๊ธฐ๋์ฑ์ ๊ฐ์ถ ์ฌ์์ด๋ค.
Minjun is a mobile employee who can handle his work quickly.
์๋ก ๊ฐ๋ฐ๋ ์ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ ๊ธฐ์กด์ ์ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ณด๋ค ๊ฐ๋ฒผ์ ๊ธฐ๋์ฑ์ด ์ข๋ค.
The newly developed fighter jet is lighter than existing fighter jets and has better mobility.
๊ธฐ๋์ฑ์ด ๋จ์ด์ง๋ค.
Mobility is poor.
๋๋
kkeutttong
kkeutdong; cuff
๊ฐ๋ ํ๋ณต์ ์ ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ๋๋์ด ๋
ํนํ ์์์ผ๋ก ๋ฐฐ์๋์ด ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ๋๊ธธ์ ๋์๋ค.
The ends of the jeogori of the modified hanbok were colored in unique colors, attracting people's attention.
์์ฆ์ ๋ง๋ค์ด์ง ํ๋ณต๋ค์ ๋์์ธ์ด ํ๋ คํด์ ๋๋ ๋ถ๋ถ์๋ ์๋ฅผ ๋๊ฑฐ๋ ๋ฌด๋ฌ๊ฐ ์๋ ์ฒ์ ์ฌ์ฉํ๋ค.
Hanbok made these days have extravagant designs, and the ends are also made of embroidered or patterned fabric.
ํ๋ณต์ด ๋๋ฌด ์ค๋๋ผ์ ์
๊ธฐ ์ ์ ์์ง์ ์ข ํด์ผ๊ฒ ์ด.
My hanbok is so old that I need to clean it up before I can wear it.
๋๋
nandong
violent acts; wild behavior; disturbance
๋๋ ์ธ๋ ฅ.
riotous forces.
๋๋์ ๋ถ๋ฆฌ๋ค.
make a fuss
๋๋์ ํผ์ฐ๋ค.
make a fuss
๋๋๊ณ
naengdonggo
deep-freezer; freezer
์ ์ ์ํ์ ์ด๋ฐํ ๋๋ ์ปค๋ค๋ ๋๋๊ณ ๊ฐ ๋ฌ๋ฆฐ ์๋์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ด์ฉํ๋ค.
When transporting fresh food, cars with large freezers are used.
๊ทธ ์๋น ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์ ์๋ ๋๋๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ์ฌํ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์ ํต ๊ธฐํ์ด ์ง๋ ์์์ด ๋ค์ ๋ฐ๊ฒฌ๋์ด ๋ฒ๊ธ์ ๋ฌผ๋๋ก ํ๋ค.
When the freezer in the restaurant's kitchen was inspected, a large number of expired foods were found, leading to a fine.
์๋ง, ๋จ์ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ํ์ฃ ?
Mom, what should I do with the leftover meat?
๋ฅ๋
neungdong
activeness
๋ํต๋ น์ ๊ด๊ณ์๋ค์๊ฒ ๋ฌผ๊ฐ ๋ณ๋์ ๋ํ ๋ฅ๋ ๋์ฒ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ๋ค.
The President ordered officials to actively respond to price fluctuations.
์ ํ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋ค์ ์ ์ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ํจ๊ณผ์ ์ผ๋ก ์ฐจ๋จํ๋ ๋ฅ๋ ๋ฐฉ์ด ์ฒด๊ณ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ถ๊ณ ์๋ค.
The new weapons are equipped with an active defense system that effectively blocks enemy attacks.
๋ฅ๋ ๋์.
Active response.
๋ฅ๋์
neungdongjeok
being proactive
๊ทธ ํ์์ ๋ฅ๋์ ์ธ ์ฑ๊ฒฉ์ด์ด์ ํ๊ธ ํ๋์๋ ์ ๊ทน์ ์ด์๋ค.
The student had an active personality and was active in class activities.
๋ถ๋ชจ๋์ ๋ด๊ฐ ์ง๋ก๋ฅผ ๋ฅ๋์ ์ผ๋ก ๊ฒฐ์ ํ ์ ์๋๋ก ๋ด ์๊ฒฌ์ ์กด์คํด ์ฃผ์
จ๋ค.
My parents respected my opinion so that I could actively decide my career path.
๋ฅ๋์ ์ธ ๋์ฒ.
Active response.
๋๋๋จ๊ฒฐ
daedongdangyeol
unity; union; grand alliance
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ํ์ฌ๋ ๋
ธ๋์๋ค๊ณผ ํ์ฌ์ ๋๋๋จ๊ฒฐ๋ก ํฐ ์๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ทน๋ณตํ์๋ค.
Our company overcame a major crisis through the unity of workers and the company.
๊ตญ๊ฐ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์ ์๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ๊ฐํ๊ธฐ ์ํด์ ๋ชจ๋ ๊ตญ๋ฏผ์ด ๋๋๋จ๊ฒฐ๋ก ๋ญ์ณค๋ค.
All citizens came together in unity to overcome the national economic crisis.
๋ชจ๋ ํ์๋ค์ ์ด๋ฒ ํ๋ก์ ํธ๋ฅผ ์ฑ๊ณต์ ์ผ๋ก ๋ง์น๊ธฐ ์ํด์ ๋๋๋จ๊ฒฐ์ ํ์ฌ ์ผํ๊ณ ์๋ค.
All team members are working in unity to successfully complete this project.
๋
๋ฆฝ์ด๋
dongnibundong
independence movement
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ํ ์๋ฒ์ง๋ ๋
๋ฆฝ์ด๋์ ๊ฐ๋ดํ๋ค ๋ถ์กํ์ ํฐ ๊ณ ์ด๋ฅผ ์น๋ฅด์
จ๋ค๊ณ ํ๋ค.
It is said that my grandfather was caught while participating in the independence movement and suffered greatly.
์ผ๋ณธ์๊ฒ ๊ตญ๊ถ์ ๊ฐํ๋นํ ํ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฏผ์กฑ์ ๊ตญ๋ด์ธ์์ ์น์ดํ ๋
๋ฆฝ์ด๋์ ์ ๊ฐํด ๋๊ฐ๋ค.
After being robbed of our national sovereignty by Japan, our people waged a fierce independence movement both at home and abroad.
๋
๋ฆฝ์ด๋ ๋จ์ฒด.
Independence movement group.
๋
๋ฆฝ์ด๋๊ฐ
dongnibundongga
independence activist
๋
๋ฆฝ์ด๋๊ฐ์ ์๊ฐ.
Birthplace of an independence activist.
๋
๋ฆฝ์ด๋๊ฐ์ ํ์.
Descendants of independence activists.
๋
๋ฆฝ์ด๋๊ฐ๋ฅผ ์ง์ํ๋ค.
Support independence activists.
๋๊ฐ
donggam
agreement
๋๋๊ฐ ๋ค์ฏ ๋ช
์ธ ๋ด ์น๊ตฌ๋ ๋ค๋ฅธ ๋จ์๋ณด๋ค ์ฌ์์ ์๊ฒฌ์ ๋๊ฐ์ ์ํ๋ค.
My friend, who has five older sisters, is more likely to agree with women's opinions than other men.
๊ทธ ํ์์ ๊ฒฌํด๊ฐ ๋ฐํ๋ ํ ๊ทธ์ ๋๊ฐ์ ๋ํ๋ด๋ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ด ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋์ด๋ฌ๋ค.
After the scholar's views were published, the number of people who agreed with him increased rapidly.
๊ทธ ์ฌ๋์ ์ฃผ์ฅ์ ์ ์ ์ผ๋ก ๋๊ฐ์ ํ์๋์?
Do you completely agree with that person's argument?
๋๊ฐ
donggang
stub; piece
๊ธด ๊ณผ์๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ฅ์ ๋จ์ด๋จ๋ ธ๋๋ ์กฐ๊ฐ์กฐ๊ฐ ๋๊ฐ ๋๊ณ ๋ง์๋ค.
I dropped the long cookie on the floor and it broke into pieces.
์๋น , ์ฐํ์ด ์์ฒญ ์งง์์ก์ด์.
Dad, the pencil has become very short.
๊ธธ์๋ ์ฐํ์ด ๋ฒ์จ ์ด๋ ๊ฒ ๋๊ฐ์ด ๋์ด?
Has the long pencil already been broken into pieces like this?
๋๊ฐ์ด
donggangi
nubbin
ํ ๋จธ๋๋ ์ด ๋๊ฐ์ด์ ๋ถ์ ๋ถ์ด์
จ๋ค.
Grandma lit a candle.
์ถ๋ฝํด ๋๊ฐ์ด ๋ ๋นํ๊ธฐ๋ ๋คํํ ํญ๋ฐํ์ง๋ ์์๋ค.
Fortunately, the plane that crashed and broke into pieces did not explode.
ํ ์๋ฒ์ง, ์ ์ฐํ์ ๋ฒ์จ ์ด๋งํผ ์ผ์ด์!
Grandpa, Iโve already used that pencil this much!
๋๊ฑฐ
donggeo
living together
์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ ํจ๊ป ๋ํ์ ๋ค๋๋ฉด์ ๋๊ฑฐ ์ํ์ ํ์๋ค.
We lived together while attending college together.
์น๊ตฌ์ ๋๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํ๋ฉด ๋ถํธํ์ง ์์?
Isnโt it inconvenient to live together with a friend?
์๋, ์ด๋ ค์๋ถํฐ ๋จ์ง์ด์ด์ ๋ถํธํ ์ ์ ์์ด.
No, there are no inconveniences as we have been best friends since childhood.
๋๊ฑฐ์ธ
donggeoin
housemate
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง์ ๋๊ฑฐ์ธ์ด ๋ง์์ ๋ ๋ถ์๊ธฐ๊ฐ ํ๊ธฐ์ ์ ํ๋ค.
There are a lot of housemates in our house, so the atmosphere is always friendly.
์์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณ์ง ์๋ ๋ถ๋ถ๋ค์ด ๋ง์์ง๊ณ ์๋์.
The number of couples who do not have children is increasing.
๊ทธ๋ฌ๊ฒ์. ๊ทธ๋์ ๋๊ฑฐ์ธ์ด ์ผ ์ธ ์ด์์ธ ์ธ๋๊ฐ ๋ง์ด ์ค์๋์.
Sure. So, the number of households with three or more people living together has decreased significantly.
๋๊ฒฉ
donggyeok
apposition
์ด ๊ฐ์๋ ์ธ๊ณ์ ์ผ๋ก ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๋ง์๊ฐ ๋ด์.
This singer seems to be popular all over the world.
๋ค. ์ด๋ ๋๋ผ์ ๊ฐ์ ๋๋ ๋ํต๋ น๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ์ ๋๊ฒฉ์ ๋์ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ์๋์.
yes. It is said that when he went to a certain country, he was treated almost on par with the president.
์ด ์ฑ
์์๋ ์ด๋
์ ์ถฉ์ ์ ๋๊ฒฉ์ผ๋ก ๋ณด๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์๋ค.
In this book, virtuous women and loyal subjects are viewed as equals and are celebrated.
๋๊ฒฐ
donggyeol
congelation; congealment
์์์ ๋๊ฒฐ ๊ฑด์กฐ์ํค๋ฉด ๊ฐ๋ฃจ๋ก ์ฝ๊ฒ ๋ง๋ค ์ ์๋ค.
If you freeze-dry food, you can easily turn it into powder.
์๋ ๊ณ๋๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ถ์ด๋ ๋น๋๋ก ์ ๋ฎ์ด๋๋ฉด ๊ฐ์์ค๋ฐ ์ถ์๋ก ์ธํ ๋๊ฒฐ์ ๋ง์ ์ ์๋ค.
Covering the water meter well with a blanket or plastic can prevent it from freezing due to sudden cold weather.
์๋ฒ์ง, ๋
์ ์ ๋ณ์ง์ด ๋ฎ์ฌ ์๋ ๊ฑฐ์์?
Father, why is the ground covered with straw?
๋๊ฒฝ
donggyeong
longing
์๋ ค์ง์ง ์์ ์ธ๊ณ์ ๋ํ ๋๊ฒฝ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ํํ๊ฐ๋ก ๋ง๋ค์๋ค.
His longing for the unknown world made him an explorer.
์ด๋ฆฐ ์์ ๋ถํฐ ํผ์ ์ง๋ธ ๋จ์์๊ฒ ๊ฐ์กฑ๊ณผ ํจ๊ป ๋ณด๋ด๋ ์์ผ์ ๋๊ฒฝ์ ๋์์ด์๋ค.
For a man who lived alone since childhood, spending his birthday with his family was something he longed for.
๊ธฐ์ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ ๋์ด ๋ง๋ค๋ฉด ์ธ๊ณ์ฌํ์ ๊ฐ๊ณ ์ถ๋ค๋ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ด ๋ง๋๋ผ.
When I read the article, there were many people who wanted to travel the world if they had a lot of money.
๋๊ฒฝ์ฌ
donggyeongsim
longing
์ด๋ ค์๋ถํฐ ์ํ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฒจ ๋ณด๋ ๋๋ ์ํ๊ฐ๋
์ ๋ํ ๋๊ฒฝ์ฌ์ ๊ฐ๊ฒ ๋์๋ค.
Having enjoyed watching movies since I was young, I developed an admiration for movie directors.
๋ฏผ์ค์ด๋ ์๊ณจ ์ํ์ ๋ด์ ์์์ ๋ณด๊ณ ์๊ณจ ์ํ์ ํฅํ ๋๊ฒฝ์ฌ์ด ์ผ์ด๋ฌ๋ค๊ณ ๋งํ๋ค.
Minjun said that he developed a yearning for rural life after watching a video of rural life.
๋๋ ์ด๋ฆด ๋ ์ด ์ฑ
์ ์ฝ์๋?
Did you read this book when you were young?
๋๊ณ ๋๋ฝ
donggodongnak
sharing one's sorrows and joys
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ๋ถ๋ ์ด์ญ ๋
๊ฐ ๋๊ณ ๋๋ฝ์ ํด ์๋ค.
My wife and I have been together for twenty years.
์ด ์ผ์ ๋ง์ง๋ง์ผ๋ก ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ํ์ ํด์ฒด๋ฉ๋๋ค.
After this, our team will be disbanded.
๋๊ณต
donggong
pupil
ํํ ๊ณณ์์ ์ด๋์ด ๊ณณ์ผ๋ก ๊ฐ๋ฉด ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋์ ๋๊ณต์ ํ๋๋๋ค.
When we go from a bright place to a dark place, the pupil of our eyes dilates.
๊ฒ์ ์ง๋ฆฐ ์ฌ์์ ์์ ์ ๋๊ณต์ ํ๋ค๋ฆผ์ ๋ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐฉ ์ ๊ตฌ์๊ตฌ์์ ํ์ด ๋๊ฐ๋ค.
The frightened woman's eyes scanned every corner of the room, following the shaking of her pupils.
์ฌ๋์ด ์ฐ๋ฌ์ก๋๋ฐ ์์๋ ์๊ณ ๋๊ณต๋ ํ๋ ค ์์ด์!
A person has fallen down, but he is unconscious and his pupils are dilated!
๋๊ตฌ๊ถ
donggugwon
Eastern European bloc
1990๋
๋์ ์ ์ด๋ค๋ฉด์ ์๋ จ ๋ฐ ๋๊ตฌ๊ถ ์ฌํ์ฃผ์ ๊ตญ๊ฐ์ ๋ณํ์ ๋ฐ๋์ด ๋ถ๊ธฐ ์์ํ๋ค.
Entering the 1990s, winds of change began to blow in the Soviet Union and the socialist countries of Eastern Europe.
์ ๋ฝ ์ฌํ์ ์ด๋๋ก ๊ฐ๋?
Where are you going on your trip to Europe?
ํด๋๋๋ ํ๊ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํฌํจํด์ ๋๊ตฌ๊ถ์ ์ค์ฌ์ผ๋ก ๋๋ฌ๋ณด๋ ค๊ณ ํด.
I'm planning to tour the Eastern Bloc, including Poland and Hungary.
๋๊ตด
donggul
cave
์ด ๋๊ตด์ ์ค๋ ์๊ฐ ํ๋์ ์ํด ํ์ด๊ณ ๊น์ฌ ๋ง๋ค์ด์ก๋ค.
This cave was created by being dug and carved by waves over a long period of time.
๋ฑ์ฐ๊ฐ๋ค์ ๊ฐ์๊ธฐ ์์์ง๋ ๋น๋ฅผ ํผํ๊ธฐ ์ํด ๋๊ตด๋ก ๋ค์ด๊ฐ๋ค.
The hikers went into a cave to avoid the sudden pouring rain.
์๋ง, ๋ฐ์ฅ๋ค์ ์ด๋์ ์ด์์?
Mom, where do bats live?
๋๊ธ๋๊ธ
donggeuldonggeul
in a round shape; roundly
์ง์๋ ๋นต ๋ฐ์ฃฝ์ ๋๊ธ๋๊ธ ๋ง๋ค์๋ค.
Jisoo made the bread dough into a round shape.
๋น๋ฐฉ์ธ์ด ์ฒ๋ง ๋์ ๋๊ธ๋๊ธ ๋งบํ๋ค ์๋๋ก ๋ ๋จ์ด์ก๋ค.
Raindrops formed on the edge of the eaves and fell down.
์, ์ด ์์์๋ ๊ตฌ์ฌ์ด ๊ฐ๋ ๋ค์๋ค!
Wow, this box is full of beads!
๋๊ธ
donggeup
same level
์ด ๋ชจ๋ํฐ๊ฐ ๋๊ธ ์ ํ ์ค์ ๊ฐ์ฅ ์ ํ๋ฆฌ๋ ์ ํ์ด๋ค.
This monitor is the best-selling product in its class.
์ด ๋ ์ ํ์ ๋๊ธ์ด์ง๋ง ์์ฐ์ง๊ฐ ๋ฌ๋ผ ๊ฐ๊ฒฉ์์ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ ๋๋ค.
These two products are of the same level, but their origins are different, so their prices differ.
์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๊พธ์ค ์๊ฐ์ด์๋ผ๊ณ ์?
Are you thinking of changing your car?
๋๊ธ์
donggeupssaeng
classmate
์น๊ท๋ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ํ๊ต ๋๊ธ์ ์ค์์ ์ํ์ ์ ์ผ ์ํ๋ค.
Seung-gyu is the best at math among his classmates at our school.
์ง์๋ ๊ณต๋ถ๋ ์ํ๊ณ ์ฑ๊ฒฉ๋ ์์ ํด ๋๊ธ์๋ค์ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋
์ฐจ์งํ๋ค.
Jisoo was good at studying and had a calm personality, so she was very popular among her classmates.
๋ฏผ์ค์, ๋๋ ๊ณ ๋ฑํ๊ต ๋ค๋ ๋ ๋๊ธ์์ด์๋ ์น๊ตฌ๋คํ๊ณ ์ฐ๋ฝํ๊ณ ์ง๋ด๋?
Minjun, are you in touch with your friends who were your classmates in high school?
๋๋ฅ
dongnyang
begging; begged stuff
์ ์ ๋๋ฌธ์ ๊ฐ์กฑ๊ณผ ์ง์ ๋ชจ๋ ์์ ์๋
์ ๋๋ฅ์ผ๋ก ํ๋ฃจํ๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ์ด์๋ค.
The boy, who lost his family and home because of the war, survived each day by begging.
๋๋ ์์ ๋ณด์ง ๋ชปํ๋ ๋จ์์ ๋๋ฅ ๋ฐ๊ตฌ๋์ ์ฒ ์์ง๋ฆฌ ํ ์ฅ์ ๋ฃ์ด ์ฃผ์๋ค.
I put a 1,000 won bill in the blind man's alms basket.
์ ๋ถ์ด ์ง๊ธ์ ํฐ ๊ธฐ์
์ ํ์ฅ์ด์ง๋ง ์ด๋ฆด ๋๋ ์ง์ด ๊ฐ๋ํด์ ์ ๋ง ํ๋ค๊ฒ ์ฌ์
จ๋.
He is now the chairman of a large company, but when he was young, his family was poor and he had a really hard time.
๊ฐ์์
gamsangjeok
being sentimental; being emotional
๋์ฒ ํ ์ฑ๊ฒฉ์ธ ๋จํธ์ ๊ฐ์์ ์ธ ๋ฉด์ด ๋ณ๋ก ์๋ค.
My husband, who has a cool-headed personality, is not very sentimental.
์ฌ๊ฐ์์๋ ๊ด๊ฐ๋ค์ ๋๋ฌผ์ง๊ฒ ๋ง๋๋ ๊ฐ์์ ์ธ ์ํ๋ค์ด ๋ง์ด ๊ฐ๋ดํ์๋ค.
This fall, many sentimental movies were released that brought audiences to tears.
๊ทธ ๋จ์๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ฅ์ ๋ณด๋ด๋ฉด ๋จ์ ๊ฐ์กฑ๋ค์ด ๋๋ฌด ๋ถ์ํ์ง ์๋?
If you send that man to jail, don't you feel so bad for the rest of his family?
๊ฐ์์
gapssangseon
thyroid
๋ด ์น๊ตฌ๋ ๊ฐ์์ ์ ํน์ด ์๊ฒจ์ ์์ ์ ๋ฐ์๋ค.
My friend had surgery for a lump in his thyroid gland.
๊ฐ์์ ์ง๋ณ์ ์ ์ ๋์ด์๋ ๋ง์ด ๋ฐ๋ณํ๋ค๊ณ ํด์ ๋๋ ์๋ง์ ํจ๊ป ๊ฒ์ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ์๋ค.
I heard that thyroid disease often develops even at a young age, so I got tested with my mom.
์์ฆ ์ด์ด ๋๊ณ ์๊พธ ์ด์ด ๋น ์ ธ์.
These days, I have a fever and I keep losing weight.
๊ฒฉ์
gyeokssang
promotion; elevation
์๊ฒฉ์ฆ ์ฌ์ฌ ๋ฑ๊ธ์ ๊ฒฉ์์ผ๋ก ์ผ ๋ฑ๊ธ์ ๋ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๊ฝค ์ด๋ ค์์ก๋ค.
Due to the upgrade of certification examination levels, it has become quite difficult to obtain a first grade.
๊ทธ ๋๋ผ๋ ๊ตญ์ ์ ์ธ ํ์ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฌ๋ฌ ๋ฒ ๊ฐ์ตํ์ฌ ๋์ธ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง์ ๊ฒฉ์์ ์ด๋ฃจ์๋ค.
The country has hosted several international events to enhance its external image.
ํ ๋จ๊ณ ๊ฒฉ์.
Upgrade to one level.
๊ฒธ์
gyeomsang
table for two or more
๊ทธ ์๋์ ์ฃผ์ธ๊ณผ ๊ฒธ์์ผ๋ก ๋ง์ฃผ ์์ ๋ฐฅ์ ๋จน์๋ค.
The guest sat face to face with the host and ate.
๋๋ ํ ์๋ฒ์ง์ ์๋ฒ์ง๊ฐ ๋์ค ๊ฒธ์์ ์ฐจ๋ ค ๋ฐฉ์ผ๋ก ๊ฐ์ ธ๊ฐ๋ค.
I prepared a sickle table for my grandfather and father and took it to the room.
์๋ ์๋ ๋จ๋
๊ฐ ๊ฒธ์์ ํ ์ ์์์ด.
In the past, men and women were not allowed to double-cross.
๊ฒฝ์
gyeongsang
slight wound; minor injury
๊ตํต์ฌ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๋ฌ๋ค๊ณ ํด์ ๋ณ์์ผ๋ก ๊ฐ ๋ณด๋ ๋คํํ ์น๋ช
์์ด ์๋ ๊ฒฝ์์ด์๋ค.
I heard there was a car accident and when I went to the hospital, fortunately, the injuries were minor and not fatal.
ํ์๋ค์ ํ์ด ๊ด๊ด๋ฒ์ค ๋ ๋๊ฐ ์ถฉ๋ํ๋ ๋ฐ๋์ ํ์ ์ญ์ฌ ๋ช
์ด ๊ฒฝ์์ ์
์๋ค.
Two tour buses carrying students collided, causing minor injuries to about a dozen students.
์ฌ๊ณ ๋ฌ๋ค๋ฉฐ? ๋ง์ด ๋ค์ณค์ด?
I heard there was an accident? Are you hurt a lot?
๊ณ ๋ฌผ์
gomulsang
junk dealer; dealing of junk
์ฌ์์์ธ ํ์ ์ฑ
์ ๊ณ ๋ฌผ์์๊ฒ ํ์์น์ ๋ค.
I sold the books of my older brother, who was a repeat student, to a junk dealer.
์๋ด๋ ์ง์์ ๋ก์ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ ๋ชจ๋ ์น์ฐ๊ฒ ๋ค๋ฉฐ ๊ณ ๋ฌผ์์ ๋ฆฌ์ด์นด๋ฅผ ๋ถ๋ฌ ์ธ์ฐ๊ณ ํฅ์ ์ ๋ฒ์๋ค.
My wife said she would get rid of all the old stuff in the house, so she stopped a junk dealer's truck and started bargaining.
์์ ๊ฑฐ๊ฐ ๋ก์์ ๋ฒ๋ฆด๊น ํ๋๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋ฅ ๋ฐ์ ๋ด๋์ผ๋ฉด ๋๋ ๊ฑด๊ฐ?
My bike is old and I'm thinking of throwing it away. Can I just leave it outside?
๊ณจ์ ์
goljeolsang
fracture
๋ฏผ์ค์ด๋ ๊ตํต์ฌ๊ณ ๋ก ๋ค๋ฆฌ์ ๊ณจ์ ์์ ์
์ด ๋ชฉ๋ฐ์ ์ง๊ณ ๋ค๋๋ค.
Minjun suffered a fracture in his leg in a car accident and uses crutches.
๊ฒจ์ธ๋ง ๋๋ฉด ๋นํ์ด๋ ๋๊ธธ์ ๋ฏธ๋๋ฌ์ ธ ๊ณจ์ ์์ ์
๋ ํ์๊ฐ ๋์ด๋๋ค.
In winter, the number of patients suffering fractures from slipping on ice or snow increases.
์ด์ ๋ณธ ๋๊ตฌ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์์ ๋์ด์ก๋ ์ ์๋ ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ๋๋?
What happened to the player who fell in the basketball game I watched yesterday?
๊ณต์
gongsang
fantasy
๊น ๋ฐ์ฌ์ ์ฃผ์ฅ์ ๋
ผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ธฐ๋ณด๋ค๋ ํ๋ ๊ณต์์ ๊ฐ๊น์ ๋ค.
Dr. Kim's argument was closer to a fantasy than a logical one.
๋๋ ๊ณต์ ๊ณผํ ์์ค ์์ ์ผ๋ค์ด ์ธ์ ๊ฐ ํ์ค์ด ๋ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ ๋ฏฟ์์๋ค.
I used to believe that things in science fiction would one day become reality.
ํผ๊ณคํด ๋ณด์ด๋ค.
You look tired.
๊ณต์์
gongsangjeok
being fantastic
ํ์ค์ด ํ๋ค์๋ก ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ๊ณต์์ ์ด๊ณ ๋นํ์ค์ ์ธ ์ด์ผ๊ธฐ์ ๋น ์ ธ๋ค๊ธฐ ์ฝ๋ค.
The more difficult reality is, the easier it is for people to fall into fantasy and unrealistic stories.
๋๋ ์๋ผ๋ฉด์ ์ง๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ๋ ์์
์ด ๊ณต์์ ์ผ๋ก๋ง ์กด์ฌํ๋ค๋ ๊ฒ์ ๊นจ๋ฌ์๋ค.
As I grew up, I realized that heroes who save the Earth only existed in fantasy.
๋๋ ์ด๋ฆด ๋๋ถํฐ ์ธ๊ณ์ธ์ด ๋์ค๋ ์ด์ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ข์ํ์ด.
I also liked stories about aliens since I was young.
๊ด์
gwansang
physiognomy
๋ฏผ์ค์ด๋ ์ด๋ง๊ฐ ๋์ด์ ๊ด์์ผ๋ก ๋ณด๋ฉด ํฌ๊ฒ ์ฑ๊ณตํ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ๋ค.
Minjun has a wide forehead, so from a physiognomy perspective, it seems like he will be very successful.
์ฒ์์ ์ฅ์ธ์ด๋ฅธ์ ๋ด ๊ด์๋ง ๋ณด์๊ณ ์ฑ๊ฒฉ์ด ์ฌ๋์ธ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ๋ค๋ฉฐ ์ซ์ดํ์
จ์ง๋ง ์ง๊ธ์ ๋๋ฅผ ์ ์ผ ์ข์ํ์ ๋ค.
At first, my father-in-law didn't like me because he only saw my appearance and thought I had a fierce personality, but now he likes me the most.
์ ๊ด์์ด ์ด๋์?
How do you feel about me?
๊ด์์ฉ
gwansangyong
raised for admiration and enjoyment
๋๋ ๋งค์ผ ์์นจ ๊ด์์ฉ์ผ๋ก ๊ธฐ๋ฅด๋ ํ์ด์ ๋ฌผ์ ์ฃผ์๋ค.
I watered my ornamental plants every morning.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง์์๋ ์ดํญ ์์ ๊ด์์ฉ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฃ์ด ๊ธฐ๋ฅด๊ณ ์๋ค.
At my house, I raise ornamental fish in a fish tank.
๊ด์์ฉ์ผ๋ก ์๋ฅผ ๊ธธ๋ฌ ๋ณผ๊น ํ๋๋ฐ ์ด๋ค ์๊ฐ ์ข์๊น์?
I'm thinking of raising a bird for ornamental purposes. Which bird would be best?
๊ดํต์
gwantongsang
wound; injury
๋ณต๋ถ์ ๊ดํต์์ ์
์ ํ์๋ ๊ธํ ์์ ์ ๋ฐ์๋ค.
The patient with a penetrating wound to the abdomen underwent urgent surgery.
ํ์ฌ๋ ๋ฒ์ธ์ด ์ ์ด์์ ๋ง์ ๋ค๋ฆฌ์ ๊ดํต์์ ์
์๋ค.
The detective suffered a penetrating wound to the leg from a bullet fired by the criminal.
ํ ์๋ฒ์ง๋ ์ ๋ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ ๊ฒ ๋์
จ์ด์?
Why did Grandpa have a limp?
๊ตฌ์
gusang
concreteness
์ฌ๋์ ์ธ์ฒด๋ฅผ ํฌํจํ ๋ชจ๋ ๋ง๋ฌผ์ ๊ตฌ์์ด๋ค.
All things, including the human body, are spherical.
๋ํ์์๋ ํ์ค์ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์ ์ธ๋ฐํ ๊ตฌ์์ผ๋ก ๋ํ๋ด์ง ์๊ณ ํน์ง๋ง์ ์์ฝํ์ฌ ํํํ๋ ์ผ์ด ๋ง๋ค.
In fairy tales, reality is often expressed by summarizing only the features rather than expressing each detailed concept.
๊ตฌ์ ์์ .
Figurative art.
๊ตฌ์๋ ฅ
gusangnyeok
planning ability
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ์๋ฒ์ง๋ ํ์ํ ์ฌ์
๊ตฌ์๋ ฅ์ผ๋ก ํฐ ์ฑ๊ณต์ ์ด๋ฃจ์
จ๋ค.
My father achieved great success with excellent business ideas.
์ต ์๊ฐ๋ ๊ตฌ์๋ ฅ์ด ๋ฐ์ด๋์ ๋ฐํํ๋ ์์ค๋ง๋ค ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋๊ณ ์๋ค.
Author Choi has excellent imagination and is gaining popularity with each novel he publishes.
์ค๋ ๋ณธ ์ํ๋ ๋ด์ฉ์ด ์์ฃผ ํํํ๊ฒ ์งํ๋๋๊ตฐ์.
The movie I saw today had a very solid plot.
๊ตฌ์ํ
gusanghwa
reification; concretization
์์ธ์ ๋ค์ํ ๋น์ ๋ฅผ ํตํด ์์ ๊ตฌ์ํ๋ฅผ ํ๋ฅญํ ์ด๋ฃจ์ด ๋๋ค.
The poet masterfully achieved poetic figuration through various metaphors.
๊ฑด์ถ๊ฐ๋ ์ค๊ณ๋๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ์ ์์ ๊ตฌ์ํ๋ฅผ ํตํด ์ ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๊ณํ์ ์ก์๋ค.
Before drawing a blueprint, the architect drew up an overall plan through conceptual drawing.
์์ค์ ์ํ๋ก ๋ง๋ค ๋ ์ด๋ค ์ ์ ๊ฐ์ฅ ์ ๊ฒฝ ์ฐ์
จ๋์?
What were you most concerned about when turning your novel into a film?
๊ตญ์
gukssang
national funeral
๊ตญ์์ด ์์ ๋๋ ๋ชจ๋ ๋ฐฑ์ฑ์ด ์๋ณต์ ์
์๋ค.
When there was a national mourning, all the people wore mourning clothes.
๊ตญ์ ๋ ์ ๋น๋ค์ ์์ค์ด ์๋ ๋ฐฉํฅ์ ๋ฐ๋ผ๋ณด๊ณ ๊ณก์ ํ์๋ค.
During state funerals, scholars looked in the direction where the royal family was and cried.
๋๋น๋ง๋ง, ์ฃผ์ ์ ํ๊ป์ ์๊ฑฐํ์์ต๋๋ค.
Queen Mother, His Majesty the Lord, has passed away.
๊ตฐ์
gunsang
crowd
์ฃผ์ธ๊ณต์ ๋ฐ๋ผ ๋๋จธ์ง ๋ค๋ฅธ ๊ตฐ์๋ค๋ ๋ชจ๋ ํด์ฅํ๋ฉด์ ์ฐ๊ทน์ ๋์ด ๋ฌ๋ค.
The play ended with the rest of the group leaving, following the main character.
๋ฏผ์ค์ด๋ ๋ผ๋ฅผ ์ง์ด ๋ชจ์ฌ ์๋ ๊ตฐ์๋ค ํ์ ํฉ์ธ์ฌ ๋ ๋ฐ๋ ค ๊ฐ๋ฏ์ด ๊ธธ์ ๊ฐ๋ค.
Minjun walked along the road as if he was being pushed around by the crowd of people gathered together.
๊ณต์ฐ์ฅ ์์ ์ ๊ตฐ์๋ค ์ข ๋ด. ์ ๋ง ์ด๋ง์ด๋งํ ์ธํ๊ฐ ๋ชฐ๋ ค ์์ด.
Look at that group of statues in front of the concert hall. There is a really huge crowd.
๊ถ์
gungsang
being shabby
๊ทธ์ ์ด๋ผํ ์ท์ฐจ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ๋ง๋ฅธ ๋ชธ๋งค์์ ๊ถ์์ด ์ง์ง ํ๋ ๋ค.
His shabby clothes and strong, thin body were a sight to behold.
๊ถ์์ ๋ค๋ค๊ณ ํ ์ง ๋ชฐ๋ผ๋ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง์ ๋งค๋ผ ๋ฐฅ ํ ํจ ๋จ๊ธฐ์ง ์๊ณ , ์์ ๋จ์ด์ง ๊ฒ๋ ์ฃผ์ ๋จน๋๋ค.
You may say that we are in dire straits, but in our family, we do not leave a single grain of rice behind every meal, and we pick up what falls on the table and eat it.
์์ง ์ฌ๋๋ค์ด ์ด์ฌํ ๋
ผ๋ฐญ์ ๊ฐ๊พธ๋ ๋ชจ์ต์ ํ ๋ฒ๋ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์๋ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์์.
I don't think I've ever seen the people next door working hard on their fields.
๊ทผ์น์๊ฐ
geunchinsanggan
incest
์ํ๋ ๋จ๋งค ์ฌ์ด์ ๊ธ์ง๋ ์ฌ๋, ๊ทผ์น์๊ฐ์ ์์ฌ๋ก ๋ค๋ฃจ์๋ค.
The movie deals with the themes of forbidden love and incest between siblings.
์๋ฒ์ง์ ๋ธ์ ๊ทผ์น์๊ฐ์ ์ฃผ์ ๋ก ํ ์ํ๊ฐ ๊ฐ๋ด๋์ด ํฐ ํ์ ๊ฐ ๋๊ณ ์๋ค.
A movie about incest between a father and a daughter has been released and is becoming a hot topic.
๊ทผ์น์๊ฐ์ ๊ธ๊ธฐ.
The taboo of incest.
๊ธ์์ฒจํ
geumsangcheomhwa
icing on the cake; frosting on the cake
์ด ์ท์ ๋์์ธ์ด ์ธ๋ จ๋์๋๋ฐ ๋ฐฉ์ ๊ธฐ๋ฅ๋ ์์ด ๊ธ์์ฒจํ์ด๋ค.
This clothing has a sophisticated design and is also waterproof, which is the icing on the cake.
ํ๊ตญ ์์ค๋ก ํ๊ตญ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถํ๋ฉด ํ๊ตญ์ด๋ ๋ฐฐ์ธ ์ ์๊ณ ํ๊ตญ ๋ฌธํ๋ ์ฝ์ ์ ์์ด ๊ธ์์ฒจํ๋ผ ํ ์ ์๋ค.
Studying Korean through Korean novels is the icing on the cake because you can learn Korean and read Korean literature.
์ด ์ฌ์ดํธ์์ ์ท์ ์ฌ๋ฉด ์ด๋ค ์ ์ด ์ข์?
What do you like about buying clothes from this site?
๊ธ์์น
geupssangseung
sudden rise; steep rise
๋ถ๋์ฐ ๊ฐ๊ฒฉ์ ๊ธ์์น์ผ๋ก ์ธํด ์๋ฏผ๋ค์ ์ง์ ์ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๋์ฑ ์ด๋ ค์์ก๋ค.
Due to the rapid rise in real estate prices, it has become more difficult for ordinary people to buy a house.
๊ทธ๊ฐ ์ด๋ฒ ์ํ์์ ๋ณด์ฌ์ค ์น๊ทผํ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง๋ ์ธ๊ธฐ ๊ธ์์น ํจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ถ๋ฌ์๋ค.
The friendly image he showed in this movie led to a surge in popularity.
๊ธฐ์์ ๊ธ์์น.
A sudden rise in barometric pressure.
๊ธฐ์์ฒ์ธ
gisangcheonoe
bizarreness; amazement; extraordinariness
์ด ์ํ๋ ๋ฐ๋ฌผ๊ด์ ์ ์๋ฌผ์ด ๋ชจ๋ ์ด์๋๋ค๋ ๊ธฐ์์ฒ์ธ์ ์๊ฐ์ผ๋ก ๋ง๋ค์ด์ก๋ค.
This film was made with the extraordinary idea of โโbringing all of the museum's exhibits to life.
๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ ์์ ๋ฐฐ ์์ ๋ง์ฝ์ ์จ๊ธฐ๋ ๊ธฐ์์ฒ์ธ์ ์๋ฒ์ผ๋ก ๋ง์ฝ์ ๋ค์ฌ์จ ์ผ๋น์ ์ ๋ฐํ๋ค.
The police caught a group of people who brought in drugs using an unusual method of hiding them in the stomachs of fish.
๊ธฐ์์ฒ์ธ์ ๋๋ผ.
A country with extraordinary weather.
๊ธฐ์์ฒญ
gisangcheong
Korea Meteorological Administration
๊ธฐ์์ฒญ์ ์๋ณด๋๋ก ํ๋ฆฐ ๋ ์จ๊ฐ ๋ฉฐ์น ๋์ ๊ณ์๋๊ณ ์๋ค.
As predicted by the Korea Meteorological Administration, cloudy weather continues for several days.
๊ธฐ์์ฒญ์ ๋ฐํ์ ๋ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ด์ผ ๋ฎ๋ถํฐ ์ค๋ถ ์ง๋ฐฉ ๋๋ถ๋ถ์ ๋น๊ฐ ๋ด๋ฆด ๊ฒ์ด๋ค.
According to the Meteorological Administration's announcement, rain will fall in most of the central region starting tomorrow afternoon.
๋์ด ๋๋ฌด ๋ง์ด ์ค๋ค. ๋ด์ผ๋ ์จ๋?
It's snowing too much. Are you coming tomorrow too?
๊ธฐ์ํ
gisanghak
meteorology
๋๋ ๋ํ์์ ๊ธฐ์ํ์ ์ ๊ณตํ๊ณ ์ง๊ธ์ ๊ธฐ์์ฒญ์์ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ๊ณ ์๋ค.
I majored in meteorology in college and am now working at the Korea Meteorological Administration.
์์์์๋ ์ญ์น ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ถํฐ ๊ธ์๋๋ก ๊ณผํ์ด ๋ฐ๋ฌํ๋ฉด์ ๊ธฐ์ํ๋ ๋ฐ์ ์ ๊ฑฐ๋ญํ๋ค.
In the West, as science developed rapidly starting in the 17th century, meteorology also continued to develop.
ํญ๊ณต ๊ธฐ์ํ.
Aviation Meteorology.
๊ธฐํ์
gihyeonsang
odd phenomenon
์์ด๋ค์ ์ฒด๊ฒฉ์ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์ ๋นํด ์ปค์ก์ผ๋ ์๋ชป๋ ์์ต๊ด์ผ๋ก ์ฒด๋ ฅ์ ๋จ์ด์ง๋ ๊ธฐํ์์ด ๋ฐ์ํ์๋ค.
Children's physiques have grown larger than in the past, but their physical strength has decreased due to poor eating habits.
๋ถ๋์ฐ ์์ฅ์ ํผ๋์ผ๋ก ๋ฉด์ ์ด ์์ ์ํํธ๊ฐ ํฐ ๊ฒ๋ณด๋ค ๋ ๋์ ๊ฐ๊ฒฉ์ ๊ฑฐ๋๋๋ ๊ธฐํ์์ด ๋ํ๋ฌ๋ค.
Due to the chaos in the real estate market, a strange phenomenon has emerged where small-area apartments are sold at a higher price than larger ones.
๊ธฐํ์์ด ๋ํ๋๋ค.
A strange phenomenon appears.
๋์
nakssang
hurt from a fall
์ด์ ๋ด ๋์์ด ์ํํธ ๊ณ๋จ์ ๋ด๋ ค๊ฐ๋ค๊ฐ ๋์์ ํด์ ํ๋ฆฌ์ ๋ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฌํ๊ฒ ๋ค์ณค๋ค.
Yesterday, my younger brother fell down the stairs to his apartment and seriously injured his back and leg.
์์ ์ฅ์น ์์ด ๋์ ๊ณต์ฌ ํ์ฅ์์ ์ผํ๋ค ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋์ ์ฌ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์ผ์ด๋ ์ ์์ผ๋ ์ฃผ์ํด์ผ ํ๋ค.
If you work at a high construction site without safety devices, you should be careful as falls may occur.
์น๊ท์ผ, ๋ ์ข ๋๊ฐ๋ค ์ค๋ง.
Seunggyu, let me go out.
๋ด์
naesang
internal wound
๋ณ์ฌ๋ ๊ทน์ฌํ ๋ด์์ผ๋ก ์ธํด ๊ฒ์ ํผ๋ฅผ ํ ํด ๋๋ค.
The soldier vomited black blood due to severe internal injuries.
์ฌ๋ด๋ ๋ด์์กฐ์ฐจ ์์์ง๋ง ์ฃฝ์ ์ฌ๋์ฒ๋ผ ๊ผผ์ง๋ ๋ชปํ๋ค.
The man didn't even have internal injuries, but he couldn't move as if he were dead.
์ค๋ ๊ณ๋จ์์ ๊ตด๋ ๋๋ฐ ํผ๋ ์ ๋๊ณ ๋ฉ๋ ์ ๋ค์์ด.
I fell down the stairs today and there was no bleeding or bruises.
๋
ธ์ ์
nojeomsang
street vendor; street seller
์คํ๊ฐ ๋์ ๊ธธ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ ๋
ธ์ ์๋ค์ด ๋์ ์ฅ์ฌ๋ฅผ ์์ํ๋ค.
In the afternoon, street vendors appeared on the streets and started doing business.
ํ ๋จธ๋๋ ์ถ์ด ๋ ์จ์๋ ๊ธธ๊ฐ์ ์ชผ๊ทธ๋ ค ์์ ๋
ธ์ ์์ ํ๊ณ ๊ณ์
จ๋ค.
Even in the cold weather, my grandmother was squatting on the side of the road and running a street vendor.
๋
ธ์ ์์ด ๋ค์ด์๋ค.
A street vendor opens.
๋
ผ๊ณตํ์
nongonghaengsang
official recognition of distinguished service
์ฌ์ฅ์ ์์๋ค์ ๋
ผ๊ณตํ์์ ๋ฐ์ ธ ์ง์๋ฅผ ์ฌ๋ฐฐ์นํ์๋ค.
The president reassigned positions based on the achievements of executives.
๊ทธ๋ ๊ณต์ ์ ์ธ์ฌ์ ๋ฐ์ํ๋ ๋
ผ๊ณตํ์ ๋ฐฉ์์ ์ธ์ฌ๋ ์ณ์ง ๋ชปํ๋ค๊ณ ๋นํํ๋ค.
He criticized that personnel management based on non-merit merits, which reflects public achievements, is not right.
๊ณตํํ ๋
ผ๊ณตํ์.
Fair non-public performance award.
๋จ์
dansang
platform; podium; dais
์ง๊ธ ํธ๋ช
๋๋ ์์์๋ ๋จ์์ผ๋ก ๋์ ์์ฅ์ ๋ฐ์ ๊ฐ์๊ธฐ ๋ฐ๋๋๋ค.
The winners who are now being called are asked to come to the podium and receive their awards.
์คํ๊ต ์
ํ์ ๋ ์น๊ท๋ ์
ํ์์ ๋ํํด์ ๋จ์์ ์ฌ๋ผ ์ ์๋ฅผ ํ๋ค.
At the middle school entrance ceremony, Seung-gyu stood on the podium and took the oath on behalf of the entering students.
๊ตญํ ์์ ์ ๊ฑฐ์ ์ถ๋งํ ํ๋ณด์๊ฐ ๋จ์์ ์์ ์์ ์ ๊ณต์ฝ์ ์๋ฆฌ๋ ์ฐ์ค์ ํ๋ค.
A candidate running for election as a member of the National Assembly stood on the podium and gave a speech announcing his pledge.
๋๊ฒฐ์
daegyeolsang
confrontational scene
๊ทน๋จ์ ์ธ ๋๊ฒฐ์.
Extreme confrontation.
์น์ดํ ๋๊ฒฐ์.
A fierce competition.
๋๊ฒฐ์์ด ๋ํ๋๋ค.
A confrontation appears.
๋์์ง
daesangji
candidate; target; designated place
๋ด ๊ณ ํฅ์ด ๊ด๊ด ๊ฐ๋ฐ ๋์์ง๋ก ์ ์ ๋์๋ค.
My hometown has been selected as a site for tourism development.
์์ธ์๋ ์ค๋๋ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ ์ง์ญ ๋ช ๊ณณ์ ์ฌ๊ฐ๋ฐ ๋์์ง๋ก ์ ํ๋ค.
The city of Seoul has selected several old residential areas as redevelopment sites.
์ ๋์ ๊ฐ๋ฐ์ ์ํด ๋์์ง๋ฅผ ๊ฒํ ํ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋ ๊ณณ์ด ์ต์ข
์ ์ ๋์๋ค.
As a result of reviewing the target sites for new city development, two sites were finally selected.
๋
์
dokssang
table for one
์์ ๋ถํฐ ์๋์๊ฒ๋ ๋
์์ ์ฐจ๋ ค ๋๋ฆฌ๋ ๊ฒ์ด ์์์๋ค.
Since ancient times, it has been polite to serve a table to guests.
์๋ ์๋ ์๋ฒ์ง๋ ๋ฐ๋ก ๋
์์ ๋ฐ๊ณ ์์ด๋ค์ ์ปค๋ค๋ ์์์ ํจ๊ป ๋ฐฅ์ ๋จน๋ ์ง์ด ๋ง์๋ค.
In the past, there were many families where the father received a separate table and the children ate together at a large table.
๋
์์ ๋ฐ๋ค.
receive a solo prize
๋๋ณ์๋ จ
dongbyeongsangnyeon
sympathizing
๊ทธ๋
๋ ๊ณ ์ฝํ ์์ฌ ๋ฐ์์ ๋๋ณ์๋ จ์ ๋๋๋ ๋๋ฃ๋ค๊ณผ ํจ๊ป ์ผํ๋ฉฐ ๋ฒํ
ผ์ง๋ง ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์ ์ง์ฅ์ ์ฎ๊ฒผ๋ค.
She survived by working under a nasty boss and with colleagues who shared the same illness, but eventually changed jobs.
์ผ์ฐ ๊ฒฐํผ์ ํ ๊ทธ๋
๋ ์์ง์ ์ฌ๋ ์๊ธฐ ๋๋์ ์์ด ์๋ง์ ํจ๊ป ์ด๋ฆฐ ๋์ด์ ์๋ง๊ฐ ๋ ๋๋ณ์๋ จ์ ๊ฐ์ ์ ๋๋์๋ค.
She got married early and shared her feelings of becoming a mother at a young age with the mother of a child of her own age who lived next door.
๋ ์ ๋ง ๊ฑ๋ ์ฌ๊ท๊ธฐ๋ก ํ ๊ฑฐ์ผ?
Did you really decide to date him?
๋์์ด๋ชฝ
dongsangimong
same situation, different thoughts
ํ๋๋ผ๋ ๋ ๊ฐ๋ฅด์น๊ณ ์ถ์ ์๋ง์ ๋ง๋ฅ ๋๊ณ ๋ง ์ถ์ ์์ด๊ฐ ๋์์ด๋ชฝ์ ํ๋ ์ฌ๋ฆ ๋ฐฉํ์ด ์์๋์๋ค.
Summer vacation has begun, with a mother who wants to teach at least one more thing and a child who just wants to play dreaming differently.
์๋์ปต ์์ ๋ ๋ฒ์งธ ์กฐ์ ์ํ ๋๋ผ๋ค์ ์๋ก ์๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๋ณธ์ ํฐ์ผ์ ์ฝ๊ฒ ๊ฑฐ๋จธ์ฅ ๊ฒ์ด๋ผ๋ ๋์์ด๋ชฝ์ ๊พธ๊ณ ์๋ค.
The countries in the second group of the World Cup qualifiers are dreaming that they will easily win tickets to the finals.
์น๊ตฌ๋ ๊ฐ์ด ํ๋ ๊ณผ์ ๋ฅผ ํ๋๋ฐ ์๋ก ์ค์ํ๋ค๊ณ ์๊ฐํ๋ ์ฐ์ ์์๊ฐ ๋ฌ๋ผ์ ์์ฃผ ์๊ฒฌ์ด ๋ถ๋ช์น๋๋ผ.
When I was working on a collaborative project with a friend, we often clashed because we had different priorities.
๋์กฑ์์
dongjokssangjan
fratricidal war
๋จํ๊ณผ ๋ถํ์ ์ ์์ ๊ทธ์ผ๋ง๋ก ๋์กฑ์์์ ๋น๊ทน์ด์๋ค.
The war between South Korea and North Korea was truly a tragedy of fratricide.
๊ทธ ๋๋ผ๋ ๋ด์ ์ด๋ผ๋ ๋์กฑ์์์ด ๋ฒ์ด์ ธ ๋ฏผ์กฑ ๋ถ์ด์ด ๊ฒฉํ๋์๋ค.
A fratricidal war called civil war broke out in the country, intensifying ethnic division.
๋ฏผ์กฑ์ ๋์กฑ์์.
The fratricide of the people.
๊ฐ์ถ์
gakchukjjeon
heated competition; neck-and-neck race
์ฌ๋ฆผํฝ ๋ณธ์ ์ ์ง์ถํ๊ธฐ ์ํด ์ฌ๋ฌ ํ๋ค์ด ๊ฐ์ถ์ ์ ๋ฒ์ด๊ณ ์๋ค.
Several teams are competing to advance to the Olympic finals.
์ด๋ฒ ์ ๊ฑฐ์์๋ ์ฌ๋น๊ณผ ์ผ๋น์ ์ง์ง์จ์ด ๋น์ทํ์ฌ ์น์ดํ ๊ฐ์ถ์ ์ด ์์๋๋ค.
In this election, a fierce competition is expected as the ruling party and the opposition party have similar approval ratings.
์ค๋ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ์งํ๋ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ ์์๋ฉ๋๊น?
How do you expect the game to go today?
๊ฐ์
gaejeon
repentence
์น๊ท๋ ๋ง์ ์ฃ๋ฅผ ์ ์ง๋ ์ง๋ง ๊ฐ์ ์ ํ๊ณ ์๋ก์ด ์ถ์ ์ด์๋ค.
Seung-gyu committed many sins, but he reformed and lived a new life.
์ฃ์ธ์๊ฒ์ ๊ฐ์ ์ ๊ฐ๋ฅ์ฑ์ด ๋ณด์ด์ง ์์ ํ์ฌ๋ ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์ด ํ๋ฒ์ ๋ด๋ ธ๋ค.
When the criminal showed no possibility of fighting, the judge handed down a heavy punishment.
์๋ค์ด ์ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์น๊ณ ๋์๋ค๋
์ ๊ฑฑ์ ์ด ์ด๋ง์ ๋ง์ด ์๋์ผ.
I'm so worried because my son has had an accident and is wandering around.
๊ฑด์
geonjeon
soundness; healthiness
์ด๋จธ๋๋ค์ ์์ด๋ค์ด ๋ณด๊ธฐ์ ์ข์ ๊ฑด์ ๋น๋์ค๋ฅผ ์ง์ ์ ์ ํ๋ค.
Mothers personally selected wholesome videos that were good for their children to watch.
์ ๋ถ์์๋ ์ฒญ์๋
๋ค์ด ๋์ ๋ฌธํ์ ๋น ์ง์ง ์๋๋ก ๊ฑด์ ์ค๋ฝ ๊ฐ๋ฐ์ ํ์ผ๋ค.
The government worked to develop wholesome entertainment to prevent youth from falling into bad culture.
์ด ์บ ํ์ธ์ ๋ชฉ์ ์ด ๋ฌด์์ธ๊ฐ์?
What is the purpose of this campaign?
๊ฑด์ ์ฑ
geonjeonseong
integrity
๋น์ด ๋ง์ ๊ธฐ์
์ ์ฌ๋ฌด ๊ฑด์ ์ฑ์ด ๋ฎ๋ค.
Companies with a lot of debt have low financial soundness.
ํฌ๋ช
ํ์ง ์์ ๊ฒฝ์ ๋ฐฉ์์ ๊ธฐ์
์ ๊ฑด์ ์ฑ์ ํด์น๋ค.
Non-transparent management methods harm the soundness of a company.
์ ํฌ ์ํ์์ ์ด๋ฌผ์ง์ด ๋์๋ค๋ ๋ณด๊ณ ๊ฐ ๋ค์ด์์ต๋๋ค.
We have received reports that foreign substances have been found in our food.
๊ฒฉ์
gyeokjjeon
fierce battle; ferocious battle
์๊ตฐ๊ณผ ์ ๊ตฐ์ด ๋ชจ๋ ์ด๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ํ์ฌ ์ผ๋ ๊ฒฉ์ ์ด ๋ฒ์ด์ก๋ค.
Both allies and enemies launched an all-out attack, resulting in a fierce battle.
๋ณธ๊ฒฉ์ ์ผ๋ก ์ ๊ฑฐ์ ์ด ์์๋๋ฉด ๋ถ๊ฝ ํ๋ ๊ฒฉ์ ์ด ํผ์ณ์ง ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ๋ณด์ธ๋ค.
Once the election campaign begins in earnest, it is expected that a fierce battle will unfold.
์ด์ ์ถ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ๋์์ด์?
How did the soccer game go yesterday?
๊ฒฝ์
gyeongjeon
scripture
๋ฐ ์ ์๋์ ์ฐ๊ตฌ์ค์ ํ์ด๋ฐํ์ ๊ฒฝ์ ์ฐ๊ตฌ์ ๋ชฐ๋ํ๊ณ ๊ณ์ ๋ค.
Professor Park is locked in his lab and concentrating on studying the scriptures.
ํ๋ฅญํ ์ฑํ๋ค์ ๊ฒฝ์ ์ ์ฝ์ผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ค์ ์งํ์ ๊ฐํํ๊ฒ ๋๋ค.
When you read the scriptures of great saints, you become amazed by their wisdom.
๊ฒฝ์ ์ ๊ณต๋ถํ๋ค.
study the scriptures
๊ฒฝ์ ์ฒ
gyeongjeoncheol
light rail
์ธ๊ณ์ ์ฃผ์ ๋์์๋ ์ค๋์ ๋ถํฐ ๊ฒฝ์ ์ฒ ์ด ๋์ฌ์ ์ง์ฃผํ๊ณ ์๋ค.
In major cities around the world, light rail has been running through the city center for a long time.
๊ฒฝ์ ์ฒ ์ ๋ณดํต ์ด ๋ ๋จ์๋ก ์ดํ๋๋ ์ผ๋ฐ ์ ์ฒ ๊ณผ ๋ฌ๋ฆฌ ๋ณดํต ํ๋ ๋๋ง์ผ๋ก ์์ง์ธ๋ค.
Unlike regular trains, which usually operate in units of calories, light rail usually operates with only one or two cars.
๊ฒฝ์ ์ฒ ๋
ธ์ .
Light rail line.
๊ณ ์ ์
gojeonjeok
being classical; being old-fashioned
์์ง๋ ๊ณ ์ ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ์ผ๋ก ๋ถ์ ๋ง๋๋ ๊ทธ๋ ๊ตญ๊ฐ ๋ฌดํ์ ์ฐ ๋ณด์ ์๋ก ์ง์ ๋๋ค.
He, who still makes brushes using the classical method, has been designated as a national intangible cultural heritage holder.
๊ทธ๊ฐ ๊ณ ์ ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์์ผ๋ก ๋ง๋ ๋์๊ธฐ๋ ์ ์กฐ์๋ค์ด ๋ง๋ ๊ฒ๊ณผ ๋งค์ฐ ํก์ฌํ๋ค.
The pottery he made in a classical way was very similar to that made by his ancient ancestors.
์์ธ์ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ๋์์ธ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์.
I think Seoul is an attractive city.
๊ณต๋ฐฉ์
gongbangjeon
battle
์ ์์ ๊ณต๋ฐฉ์ ์ด ๊ณ์๋๋ค๊ฐ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ตฐ์ ์น๋ฆฌ๋ก ๋๋ฌ๋ค.
The war continued with a series of battles and ended with the victory of our army.
์ ํฌ๋ ์ด๋ ์ชฝ๋ ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ์ง ์์ ์ง๋ฃจํ ๊ณต๋ฐฉ์ ์ด ๋์๋ค.
The battle became a boring battle with neither side being pushed back.
์น์ดํ ๊ณต๋ฐฉ์ ๋์ ์๊ตฐ๊ณผ ์ ๊ตฐ ๋ชจ๋ ๋ง์ ํฌ์์๊ฐ ๋์ค๊ฒ ๋์๋ค.
After a fierce battle, there were many casualties for both allies and enemies.
๊ณต์
gongjeon
rotation
๊ณผํ์๋ค์ ์ธ๊ณต์์ฑ์ ๊ณต์ ๊ถค๋์ ์ฌ๋ ค ์ง๊ตฌ์ ๋๋ ๋ฅผ ๋๋๋ก ํ๋ค.
Scientists placed a satellite into orbit and made it orbit around the Earth.
์ง๊ตฌ๋ ์ค์ค๋ก ๋๋ ์์ ์ด๋๊ณผ ํ์ ์ฃผ์๋ฅผ ๋๋ ๊ณต์ ์ด๋์ ํ๊ณ ์๋ค.
The Earth rotates on its own axis and rotates around the Sun.
์ง๊ตฌ๊ฐ ํ์ ์ฃผ์๋ฅผ ์ผ๋ง๋ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋๋์?
How fast does the Earth revolve around the Sun?
๊ณต์ค์
gongjungjeon
air battle
ํ๋์์ ์ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ค์ด ์๋ก ์ด์ ์๋ ๊ฒฉ๋ ฌํ ๊ณต์ค์ ์ ๋ฒ์ด๊ณ ์๋ค.
There is an intense dogfight in the sky with fighter jets shooting at each other.
๊ณง ์์๋ ๊ณต์ค์ ์ ์ํด ์กฐ์ข
์ฌ๋ค์ด ๊ธด์ฅํ ํ์ ์ผ๋ก ์ ํฌ๊ธฐ์ ์ฌ๋ผํ๋ค.
Pilots boarded their fighter planes with nervous expressions for the air battle that was about to begin.
๊ณต์ค์ ์์ ์ ํฌ ๊ตฐ์ด ์น๋ฆฌํ์ต๋๋ค.
Our army won the air battle.
๊ณผ์ ์
gwajeonap
overvoltage
์ด์ ฏ๋ฐค ์ ๋ด๋์ ๋ฒ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ณ์ ๊ณผ์ ์ ์ฌ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์๊ฒผ๋ค.
Last night, lightning struck an electric pole, causing an overvoltage accident.
๊ณผ์ ์์ด ๋ฐ์ํ๋ฉด ์ฐจ๋จ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ์๋ํ์ฌ ์ ๊ธฐ ๊ณต๊ธ์ด ์ ์ ์ค๋จ๋๋ค.
When overvoltage occurs, the breaker trips and the electricity supply is temporarily interrupted.
๊ณผ์ ์ ๋ณดํธ.
Overvoltage protection.
๊ด์
gwanjeon
watching
๋๋ ์ถ๊ตฌ ์ํฉ ๊ด์ ์ ์ํด์ ์ง์ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์ฅ์ ์ฐพ์๋ค.
I went to the stadium myself to watch the soccer game.
์์๋จ๋ค์ ๊ฒฐ์น ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์ ๊ด์ ์ ์๋๊ณ ์น์ดํ ์์์ ์ ํผ์ณค๋ค.
The cheering squad had a fierce cheering match ahead of watching the final match.
์ค๋ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์ ๊ด์ ํฌ์ธํธ๋ ๋ญ๊น์?
What is the highlight of todayโs game?
๊ด์ ํ
gwanjeonpyeong
comment
ํฌ๊ฒ ํจํ ์ด๋ฒ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์ ๋ํด ์๋ฏผ๋ค์ ํน๋
ํ๊ฒ ๊ด์ ํ์ ํ๋ค.
Citizens gave harsh reviews of this game, which was a big loss.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๋๋ ํ์๋ ๊ฐ์ ๋๋ฆ๋๋ก์ ๊ด์ ํ์ ๋งํ๋๋ผ ์ด์ ์ฌ๋ ธ๋ค.
Even after the game was over, we were eager to give our own opinions.
์ค๋ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์ ๋ํ ๊ด์ ํ์ ํด ์ฃผ์์ฃ .
Please give your observation review of todayโs game.
๊ต์
gyojeon
battle
์ดํ์ด ๋๊ฒ ๊ต์ ์ด ์ด์ด์ง์ ๋ง์ ๋ถ์์๊ฐ ์์ถํ๋ค.
As the fighting continued for more than ten days, many people were injured.
์ค์ํ ๊ณ ์ง๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์งํ๊ธฐ ์ํด ์ ๊ตฐ๊ณผ ๊ตญ๊ตฐ์ ์น์ดํ ๊ต์ ์ด ๋ฒ์ด์ก๋ค.
A fierce battle took place between the enemy army and the ROK army to occupy an important hill.
์ค๋ ์๋ฒฝ ์ํด์์ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ํด๊ตฐ๊ณผ ๋ถํ ์ชฝ์ ๊ต์ ์ด ์์์ต๋๋ค.
Early this morning, there was a battle between our navy and North Korea in the West Sea.
๊ถ์
gungjeon
palace
์๊ธ์ ํฉ๊ธ๊ณผ ๋ณด์์ผ๋ก ์น์ฅ๋ ํํฉ์ฐฌ๋ํ ๊ถ์ ์์ ์ด์๋ค.
The king lived in a splendid palace decorated with gold and jewels.
์ ๋ค์ด ๊ถ์ ์ ์นจ์
ํ์ฌ ์ฌ์๋์ด ์ํ๋ก์ด ์ง๊ฒฝ์ ์ฒํ๋ค.
Enemies have invaded the palace and the queen is in danger.
๊ณ ๋ฑํ๊ต ๋์ฐฝ์ธ ์ง์๊ฐ ์์ฒญ ๋ถ์๊ฐ ๋๋ค๋ฉฐ?
I heard that Jisoo, a high school classmate, became very rich?
๊ธ์
geumjeon
gold coin
์์ ๋ถํฐ ๊ธ์ ๊ทํ ๊ธ์์ด๋ผ ๊ธ์ ์ด ๊ฐ์ฅ ๋น์๋ค.
Since ancient times, gold has been a precious metal and has been the most expensive currency.
๊ธ์ , ์์ , ๋์ ์ ๋๋ถ๋ถ์ ์ฌํ์์ ์ฃผ์ํ ํํ์๋ค.
Money, silver coins, and coins were the main forms of currency in most societies.
์ด ๋์ ์ ์ ์๊น์ด ๋๋์?
Why is this coin yellow?
๊ธ์ ๋ง๋ฅ
geumjeonmanneung
materialism; the almighty dollar
๊ธ์ ๋ง๋ฅ ํ์กฐ.
Money is everything.
๊ธ์ ๋ง๋ฅ์ ์๋.
The era of money omnipotence.
๊ธ์ ๋ง๋ฅ์ ๊ฐ์น๊ด.
The value of money as everything.
๊ธ์ ์
geumjeonjeok
being monetary
๊ธ์ ์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์ .
Financial problems.
๊ธ์ ์ ์ธ ๋ถ๋ด.
Financial burden.
๊ธ์ ์ ์ธ ์ํฉ.
Financial situation.
๊ธ์
geupjjeon
emergency money
๋๋ ๊ธํ๊ฒ ๋์ ์ธ ์ผ์ด ์๊ฒจ ๊ธ์ ์ ๊ตฌํ๋ฌ ๋ค๋
๋ค.
I had an urgent need to spend money, so I went looking for money.
์น๊ตฌ๋ ๊ธ์ ์ด ํ์ํ๋ค๋ ๋ด ๋ง์ ์ด์ ๋ ๋ฌป์ง ์๊ณ ์ ๋ป ๋์ ๋ด์ฃผ์๋ค.
When I told my friend that I needed money urgently, he readily gave me the money without even asking why.
๊ธ์ ์ฒ๋ง ์.
An emergency payment of 10 million won.
๊ธ์ง์
geupjjinjeon
rapid progress; rush
์ฌ๊ฑด์ ๋ชฉ๊ฒฉ์๊ฐ ๋ํ๋๋ฉด์ ์์ฌ๊ฐ ๊ธ์ง์ ์ ๋ณด์ด๊ธฐ ์์ํ๋ค.
As witnesses to the incident appeared, the investigation began to make rapid progress.
๋ฌด๋์ง ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์์ ๊ฐํ ์์กด์๋ค์ ๊ตฌ์กฐํ๊ธฐ ์ํ ์์
์ด ์ฌ๋ฌ ๋จ์ฒด์ ๋์์ผ๋ก ๊ธ์ง์ ์ ์ด๋ฃจ์๋ค.
Work to rescue survivors trapped inside the collapsed building has made rapid progress with the help of several organizations.
ํ์ฌ์ ๋
ธ์กฐ๊ฐ ํํ์ ํ๋ฉด์ ํ์์ด ๊ธ์ง์ ์ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ ์์ด์.
Negotiations are making rapid progress as the company and the union reach a compromise.
๊ธํ์
geupoejeon
sharp turn
ํธ๋ญ์ด ๊ธํ์ ์ ํ๋ฉด์ ์ง์ด ํ์ชฝ์ผ๋ก ๋ชจ๋ ์ ๋ ธ๋ค.
As the truck made a sharp turn, all of the cargo was thrown to one side.
๊ทธ ์ง์ญ์ ๊ตํต์ฌ๊ณ ์ ์ํ์ด ๋์ ๊ธํ์ ๋๋ก๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ ํ๋ ๊ณต์ฌ๋ฅผ ์งํ ์ค์ด๋ค.
The area is undergoing construction to improve sharp turns, which pose a high risk of traffic accidents.
์ฌ๊ณ ๋น์์ ์ํฉ์ ์ด๋ ๋์?
What were the circumstances at the time of the accident?
๊ธฐ์น์ ๊ฒฐ
giseungjeongyeol
four steps in composition
๋ชจ๋ ์ค ์ฐ์ผ๋ก ์ด๋ฃจ์ด์ง ์ด ํ์๋ ๊ธฐ์น์ ๊ฒฐ์ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ํํ๊ณ ์๋ค.
This Chinese poem, which consists of five stanzas in all, adopts a structure of progression and conclusion.
๋ค์ฏ ์์ ๋ค ์ค๋ก ์ง๋ ์งง์ ํ์์์๋ ๊ธฐ์น์ ๊ฒฐ์ ๊ท์น์ด ์ ์ง์ผ์ ธ ์๋ค.
Even in short Chinese poems written in four lines of five characters, the rules of starting and ending are well observed.
๊ธฐ์น์ ๊ฒฐ์ ๊ตฌ์กฐ.
Structure of momentum and determination.
๊ธฐ์์
giwonjeon
B.C.
๊ธฐ์์ ์น ์ธ๊ธฐ ๊ฒฝ์ ์ฒ ๊ธฐ ์๋์๋ค.
The 7th century BC was the Iron Age.
๊ทธ ์ง์ญ์๋ ๊ธฐ์์ ์ ์ง์ ์ฌ์์ด ์๋ค.
There is a temple in the area that was built in BC.
๊ณ ๋๊ตญ๊ฐ์ธ ๊ณ ์กฐ์ ์ ์ธ์ ๊ฑด๊ตญ๋ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ๋ณด์ญ๋๊น?
When do you think the ancient nation of Gojoseon was founded?
๊ธฐํ์
gihoekjjeon
special exhibition
๊ธฐํ์ ์ด ์ด๋ฆฌ๋ค.
A special exhibition is held.
๊ธฐํ์ ์ ๋ณด๋ค.
See the special exhibition.
๊ธฐํ์ ์ ์ด๋ค.
Open a special exhibition.
๋์
nanjeon
tussle; melee; scuffle
๋ ํ์ ์ฐ์ฅ์ ์์๋ ์น๋ถ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ๋ฆฌ์ง ๋ชปํ๋ ๋์ ์ ์น๋ ๋ค.
The two teams had a fierce battle that could not decide the winner even in overtime.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ๋๋ ๋น์ ์ฌ๋ฐฉ์์ ๋ชฐ๋ ค๋ ์ ๊ตฐ๊ณผ ๋์ ์ ์น๋ฅด๋ฉด์ ๋ง์ ๋ณ์ฌ๋ค์ ์์๋ค.
Our unit lost many soldiers in a fierce battle with enemy troops coming from all directions.
๋์ ์ํฉ.
Battle situation.
๋ด์
naejeon
civil war
๊ทธ ๋๋ผ์ ๋ด์ ์ด ๋ฐ์ํด์ ๋ง์ ๊ตญ๋ฏผ๋ค์ด ๊ณ ํต์ ๋ฐ๊ณ ์๋ค.
A civil war has broken out in that country, and many people are suffering.
์ฌ๋ฌ ๋ฏผ์กฑ์ผ๋ก ์ด๋ฃจ์ด์ง ๋๋ผ๋ ๋ฏผ์กฑ ๊ฐ์ ์ธ๋ ฅ ๋คํผ์ผ๋ก ์ธํ ๋ด์ ์ ๊ฒช๊ธฐ๋ ํ๋ค.
Countries made up of multiple ethnic groups sometimes experience civil wars due to power struggles between ethnic groups.
๋ด์ ์ด ๋๋๋ค.
The civil war ends.
๋์
naengjeon
cold war
๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ์๋ จ์ ๋์ ์ฒด์ ๋ ์ 2์ฐจ ์ธ๊ณ ๋์ ์ดํ ์์๋์๋ค.
The Cold War system between the United States and the Soviet Union began after World War II.
๋์ ์ ์ข
์๋์์ง๋ง, ์ฌ์ ํ ์ธ๊ณ ๊ณณ๊ณณ์์ ํฌ๊ณ ์์ ์ถฉ๋์ด ์ผ์ด๋๊ณ ์๋ค.
The Cold War has ended, but large and small conflicts still occur around the world.
๋์ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ.
Cold War period.
๋จ๊ธฐ์
dangijeon
short-term competition; short-term battle
์ค๋๋ ์ ์ ์์ ์ฒจ๋จ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฌ์ฉํด์ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์งํ๋๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์ ๋จ๊ธฐ์ ์ผ๋ก ๋๋๋ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ๊ฐ ๋ง๋ค.
Today's wars are fought quickly using advanced weapons, so they often end in short-term battles.
์น๊ท๋ ์ง๊ตฌ๋ ฅ์ด ๋ถ์กฑํ๊ณ ๋จ๊ธฐ์ ์ ๊ฐํ๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์ ๋๋๋ก ๋น ๋ฅธ ์๊ฐ ์์ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ง๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ๋ ๊ฒ์ด ๊ทธ์๊ฒ ์ ๋ฆฌํ๋ค.
Since Seung-gyu lacks endurance and is strong in short-term fights, it is advantageous for him to finish the game as quickly as possible.
์ด๋ฒ ๊ฒฐ์น์ ๊ณผ์ฐ ๋ช ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๊น์ง ์น๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋ ๊น?
How many games will there be in this final?
๋จ์
danjeon
lower abdomen
๋ฐฐ๊ผฝ ๋ฐ๋ก ์๋์ธ ๋จ์ ์ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธ์ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๋ชจ์ด๋ ์๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ ํ๋ค.
The Danjeon, located just below the navel, is said to be the place where the energy of our body gathers.
๋ฏผ์ค์ด๋ ์์ ์ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์ํด ๋จ์ ์ ํ์ ์ฃผ๋ฉด์ ์จ์ ๊ธธ๊ฒ ๋ด์ฌ์๋ค.
Minjun took a long breath, straining his Danjeon to find stability.
๋จ์ ํธํก.
Danjeon breathing.
๋์ฌ์
daesajeon
unabridged dictionary
๋์ฌ์ ํธ์ฐฌ ์์
์ด ์ค๋ ์๊ฐ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ ค ์๋ฃ๋์์ต๋๋ค.
The compilation of the Great Dictionary took a long time to be completed.
์ ํํ ์๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์๋ ค๋ฉด ๋์ฌ์ ์์ ์์ธํ ๋ด์ฉ์ ์ฐพ์๋ณด์ธ์.
To find out the exact meaning, look up the dictionary for more information.
๊ตญ์ด ๋์ฌ์ ์๋ ํ๊ตญ์ธ๋ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋ ๋จ์ด๊ฐ ๋ง์ด ๋์ ์์ต๋๋ค.
The Korean Dictionary contains many words that even Koreans do not know.
๋์์
daejakjjeon
big military operation; important action
๊ทธ๋ ์ ์์ ์นํจ๋ฅผ ์ข์ฐํ ๋์์ ์ ์งํํ๋ ์๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋งก์๋ค.
He was tasked with leading a major operation that would determine the outcome of the war.
๋ง์ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ๋๊ฐ์ ํผํด๋ฅผ ์
ํ๋ ์ผ์ ๋ฉง๋ผ์ง ํฌํ ๋์์ ์ ๋์
ํ๋ค.
Villagers launched a massive operation to capture wild boars that were causing damage to farms.
๊ทธ๋ ํ
๋ฌ๋ฒ๋ค๋ก๋ถํฐ ์ธ์ง์ ์์ ํ๊ฒ ๊ตฌ์ถํ๋ ๋์์ ์ ์ฑ๊ณต์ผ๋ก ์ด๋์๋ค.
He led a successful operation to safely rescue hostages from terrorists.
๋์
daejeon
major war; gigantic war
๋ค๋ฅธ ๋๋ผ๋ฅผ ์ง๋ฐฐํ๋ ค๋ ์ง๋์๋ค์ ์์ฌ์ด ๋์ ์ ์ผ์ผํค๊ฒ ํ ๊ฒ์ด๋ค.
The leaders' greed to dominate other countries caused the Great War.
1914๋
์ ์ค์คํธ๋ฆฌ์์ ํ๊ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ์ ์์ ์ ํฌํ๊ณ ๊ณง ์ ์ผ ์ฐจ ์ธ๊ณ ๋์ ์ด ์์๋์๋ค.
In 1914, Austria and Hungary declared war, and World War I soon began.
์ ์ผ ์ฐจ ์ธ๊ณ ๋์ .
First World War.
๋ํญ์
daehangjeon
competition
ํ์ผ ๊ตญ๊ฐ ๋ํญ์ ์ ์๋๊ณ ์ ์๋ค์ด ํ๋ จ์ ์ด์ฌ์ด๋ค.
Players are training hard ahead of the Korea-Japan national competition.
๊ฐ๋
์ ๋ค์ ๋ฌ ์ด๋ฆฌ๋ ๊ตญ๊ฐ ๋ํญ์ ์ ์ถ์ ํ ์ ์๋ค์ ์ ๋ฐํ๋ค.
The coach selected players who will participate in the national competition to be held next month.
์ด์ ๊ณผ ๋ํญ์ ์ผ๋ก ํ ๋๊ตฌ ์ํฉ์์ ๋๊ฐ ์ด๊ฒผ์ด?
Who won the basketball game against yesterday?
๋ด์
ttanjeon
indifference; being irrelevant
์น๊ตฌ๊ฐ ๋์ ๋น๋ ค ๋ฌ๋ผ๊ณ ํ์ ์ ๋ฏผ์ด๋ ๋ด์ ์ ํผ์ ๋ค.
When her friend asked her to lend her money, Yumin was distracted.
๋ฏผ์ค์ด๋ ์์
์๊ฐ์ ๋ด์ ์ ๋ถ๋ฆฌ๋๋ผ ์ ์๋์ด ๋ด ์ฃผ์ ๊ณผ์ ๋ฅผ ๋ฃ์ง ๋ชปํ๋ค.
Minjun was so distracted during class that he couldn't listen to the assignments given by the teacher.
๋ด์ ์ ๋ณด๋ค.
Look the other way.
๋ง์
manjeon
perfection
์ ๋ถ๋ ์ง์ค ํธ์ฐ์ ๋ฐ๋ฅธ ์ํด ๋ฐฉ์ง์ ๋ง์ ์ ๊ธฐํ๋ค.
The government has made every effort to prevent flood damage caused by heavy rain.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ ๊ณต์ฐ ์งํ์ ์ฐจ์ง์ด ์๋๋ก ๋ฉฐ์น ์ ๋ถํฐ ํ์ฌ ์ค๋น์ ๋ง์ ์ ๊ธฐํด ์๋ค.
We have been doing our best to prepare for the event several days in advance to ensure that there are no disruptions in the performance.
์ด๊ฑด ๋น๋ฐ๋ฌธ์์ด๋ ๊ธ๊ณ ์ ์ ๋ณด๊ดํด ๋๋๋ก ํ๊ฒ.
This is a confidential document, so please keep it in a safe.
๋ชฉ์
mokjjeon
now; being imminent; being immediate
์ ์์ ์ํ์ด ๋ชฉ์ ์ ๋ค๊ฐ์์ ๋ฐฑ์ฑ๋ค์ ๋งค์ฐ ๋ถ์ํดํ๋ค.
The people were very anxious as the danger of war was imminent.
๊น ๋๋ฆฌ๋ ํ์ฌ์์ ๋ฅ๋ ฅ์ ์ธ์ ๋ฐ์์ ์น์ง์ด ๋ชฉ์ ์ ์๋ค.
Assistant Manager Kim has been recognized for his abilities by the company and is on the verge of promotion.
์ฐ์น์ ๋ชฉ์ ์ ๋ ๊ธฐ๋ถ์ด ์ด๋ ์ญ๋๊น?
How does it feel to be on the verge of winning?
๋ฌด์
mujeon
radio
๊น ์ผ๋ณ์ ๋ฌด์ ํต์ ๋ณ์ผ๋ก ๋ถ๋ ๋ด์์ ๋ฌด์ ์ ๋ด๋นํ๊ณ ์๋ค.
Private First Class Kim is a radio operator and is in charge of the radio within the unit.
๋นํ๊ธฐ์ ์ด์์ด ์๊ธฐ์ ์กฐ์ข
์ฌ๋ ๊ธํ ๋ณธ๋ถ๋ก ๋ฌด์ ์ ์ณ์ ์ํฉ์ ์๋ ธ๋ค.
When something went wrong with the plane, the pilot quickly radioed to headquarters and reported the situation.
๋ฌด์ ๊ต์ .
Radio communication.
๋ฌด์ ๊ธฐ
mujeongi
radio
์ด ๋ฌด์ ๊ธฐ๋ ํต์ ๊ฐ๋ฅํ ์ง์ญ์ ๋ฒ์๊ฐ ๋๋ค.
This radio has a wide coverage area.
์ฅ๊ต๋ค์ ์ ํฌ ํ์ฅ์ ๋๊ฐ ์๋ ๋ณ์ฌ๋ค์๊ฒ ๋ฌด์ ๊ธฐ๋ก ์์ ์ง์๋ฅผ ๋ด๋ ธ๋ค.
Officers gave operational instructions via radio to soldiers at the battlefield.
๋ฌด์ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๊ณ ์ฅ ๋ฌ๋ ๋ด. ์๋์ด ์ ๋ผ.
I think the radio is broken. It doesn't work.
๋ฌธ์
munjeon
being at a gate; being at a door
ํ ์ค๋์ด ๊ธฐ์์ง ๋ฌธ์ ์์ ๋ชฉํ์ ๋๋๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ์์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋ถํํ๋ค.
A monk knocked on the wooden table in front of the tile-roofed house and asked for donations.
๋๋ ๋ชจ์ฒ๋ผ ๊ณ ํฅ ์น๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์๊ฐ์ง๋ง ์น๊ตฌ๋ ๋๋ฅผ ๋ฌธ์ ์์ ๋ฐ๋๋ฅผ ํ๋ค.
I went to visit a friend in my hometown, but he treated me rudely at the door.
์ด์ ์ ๋ฏผ์ด ๋ง๋์ ๊ณ ๋ฐฑ์ ํ์ด?
Did you meet Yumin and confess yesterday?
๋ฌธ์ ๊ฑธ์
munjeongeolsik
begging
๋ง์์ ํ๋
์ด ๋ค์ด ๊ฑฐ์ง๋ค์ด ๋ฌธ์ ๊ฑธ์์ ํ๋ ๊ฒ์กฐ์ฐจ ์ด๋ ค์ธ ์ ๋์๋ค.
There was a poor harvest in the village, so much so that it was difficult for beggars to even eat at the door.
๊ทธ ์ฌ๋ด๋ ๋ฌธ์ ๊ฑธ์์ผ๋ก ๋ผ๋๋ฅผ ํด๊ฒฐํ๋ฉฐ ์ ๊ตญ ๊ณณ๊ณณ์ ์ ๋ํ๋ค ์ถ์ ๋ง๊ฐํ๋ค.
The man ended his life wandering around the country, earning his meals from door to door.
๊ทธ๋ ๊ฐ์ฐ์ ํ์งํ๊ณ ์ด๋ฆฐ ์์๊ณผ ํจ๊ป ๋ฌธ์ ๊ฑธ์์ ์ผ์ผ๋ ์ ์ธ๊ฐ ๋๊ณ ๋ง์๋ค.
He squandered his family wealth and became a beggar at the door with his young children.
๋ฌธ์ ์ฑ์
munjeonseongsi
having many visitors
์ ๋ช
๋ฐฐ์ฐ์ ์ฌ์ธํ๊ฐ ์ด๋ฆฌ์ ์ฌ์ธํ ์ฅ์ ์์ ์๋ง์ ์ฌ๋๋ค๋ก ๋ฌธ์ ์ฑ์์๋ค.
When a famous actor's autograph session was held, the area in front of the autograph session venue was crowded with people.
๊ทธ๊ฐ ๋ฒผ์ฌ์๋ฆฌ์ ์์ ๋์๋ ๊ทธ์ ์ง์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ๊ฐ์ผ๋ก ๋ฌธ์ ์ฑ์๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃจ์์ผ๋ ํ์ง๋์ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ๊ฐ์ ๋ฐ๊ธธ์ด ๋ ๋๊ฒผ๋ค.
When he was in office, his house was crowded with visitors, but when he was dismissed from office, the number of visitors stopped.
์๋ก ์ฐจ๋ฆฐ ์๋น์ด ์ฅ์ฌ๊ฐ ์๋ผ์ ์๋ฒฝ๋ถํฐ ๋ฐค๊น์ง ๋ฌธ์ ์ฑ์๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃฌ๋ค๋ฉฐ?
Are you saying that the newly opened restaurant is doing well and is busy from dawn to night?
๋ฐ์
banjeon
reverse
๋ฐ์ ์ ์ด ์ฅ์น๋ฅผ ์๋ฆฌํ๋๋ ๊ธฐ๊ณ๊ฐ ์ ์์ ์ผ๋ก ์์ง์๋ค.
The reversal control was repaired and the machine ran normally.
์ด ๊ธฐ๊ณ๋ ๋ฐ์ ๊ธฐ๋ฅ์ด ์์ด ์๋ ๋ฐฉํฅ์ ์ฝ๊ฒ ๋ฐ๊ฟ ์ ์๋ค.
This machine has a reversal function, so you can easily change the direction of operation.
์ธํ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๊ณ ์ฅ์ด ๋ ์ข์ฐ ๋ฐ์ ์ ํ ๋๋ง๋ค ์ด์ํ ์๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ๋๋ค.
The washing machine breaks down and makes a strange noise every time it turns left and right.
๋ฐ์ ์ฌ
baljjeonsa
development history
๊ฒฝ์ ๋ฐ์ ์ฌ.
History of economic development.
์ฐ์
๋ฐ์ ์ฌ.
Industrial development history.
์ ์น ๋ฐ์ ์ฌ.
History of political development.
๋ฐ์ ์
baljjeonsang
improvement; development
๋์ด์ด์ ๋ฐ์ ์.
Development of rural areas.
๋ฏธ๋์ ๋ฐ์ ์.
Future developments.
๊ตญ๊ฐ์ ๋ฐ์ ์.
The country's development.
๊ตฐ๊ณ์ผํ
gungyeilhak
the best of the bunch
์คํ์์์๋ ๋ถ๊ตฌํ๊ณ ๊ณ ๋ฑํ๊ต ์ํ ๋ฌธ์ ๋ฅผ ์ฒ์ฒ ํ์ด๋๋ ๊น ๊ตฐ์ ๋จ์ฐ ๊ตฐ๊ณ์ผํ์ด์๋ค.
Even though he was a middle school student, Kim was able to solve high school math problems with ease and was definitely an expert in the military world.
์ ์
์ ์ค ๊ตฐ๊ณ์ผํ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ํ ์ ๋๋ก ๋ฏธ๋ชจ๊ฐ ๋จ๋ฌ๋๋ ๊ทธ๋
๋ ๋ง์ ๋จํ์๋ค์ ๊ตฌ์ ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ์๋ค.
Among the freshmen, she was so beautiful that she was said to be one of the best in the military. She was courted by many male students.
์ ์ ์๊ฐ ์ด๋ฒ ์ธ๊ณ ์ ์๊ถ ๋ํ์์ ์ฐ์นํ ์ ์์
๋๊น?
Is that the player who won this World Championship?
๊ท ์ผ
gyunil
uniformity
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ํ์ฌ๋ ์ฌ์๋ค์ ๊ฐ์ธ ์ค์ ์ ์๊ด์์ด ๋ณด๋์ค๋ฅผ ๊ท ์ผ ๋ถ๋ฐฐํ๋ค.
Our company distributes bonuses equally regardless of employeesโ individual performance.
์ด ์๋ฐ๋ค์ ๋ค ์ธ์ผํ๋ ๊ฑด๊ฐ์?
Are all these albums on sale?
๋ค. ์ ํฌ ์ ๋ฆฌ ์ค์ด๋ผ ์ผ ๊ฐ๊ฒฉ์ ๊ท ์ผ ํ๋งค๋ฅผ ํ๊ณ ์์ผ๋ ๋๋ฌ๋ณด์ธ์.
yes. The store is being reorganized and is being sold at a flat price, so take a look around.
๊ท ์ผ์ฑ
gyunilseong
uniformity
๊ณต์ฅ์์ ์ฌ์ ์๋จ์ด ๋์ค๋ฉด ์์์ด ๊ณ ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋์๋์ง๋ฅผ ๊ฒ์ฌํ๊ธฐ ์ํ์ฌ ๊ท ์ผ์ฑ ํ
์คํธ๋ฅผ ํ๋ค.
When textile fabric comes out of the factory, a uniformity test is performed to check whether the color is even.
์ด ๋ณด์ผ๋ฌ๋ ์ฑ๋ฅ์ ์ข์๋ฐ ๋๋ฐฉ ์จ๋๊ฐ ์ค๋ฝ๊ฐ๋ฝํด์ ๊ท ์ผ์ฑ์ด ์ ์ง๋์ง ์๋๋ค๋ ๋จ์ ์ด ์๋ค.
This boiler has good performance, but has the disadvantage that the heating temperature fluctuates and is not maintained uniformly.
๋ถํฌ์ ๊ท ์ผ์ฑ.
Uniformity of distribution.
๊ธ์ผ๋ด
geumilbong
money gift
์ฌ์ฅ๋์ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ์์ ๊ฐ์ฅ ๋ง์ ์ก์์ ๊ธ์ผ๋ด์ ์ฃผ์
จ๋ค.
The boss gave the largest amount of gold salary to our department.
์ ์๋จ์ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ ๊ตญ๋ฌด์ด๋ฆฌ๋ ๋จ์ฅ์๊ฒ ๊ธ์ผ๋ด์ ํ์ฌํ๋ค.
The Prime Minister visited the athletes and presented a gold medal to the team leader.
๋ฏผ์ค์ด๋ ์์ ์ด ์กธ์
ํ ํ๊ต๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํด ๊ฐ์ฌ๋ฅผ ํํ๋ฉฐ ๊ธ์ผ๋ด์ ์ ๋ฌํ๋ค.
Min-jun visited the school he graduated from and gave a golden salary to express his gratitude.
๊ธฐ์ผ
giil
deathday
์น์ฒ๋ค์ด ํ ์๋ฒ์ง ๊ธฐ์ผ์ ๋ง์ ํฐ์๋ฒ์ง ๋์ ๋ชจ๋ ๋ชจ์ฌ ์ ์ฌ๋ฅผ ์ง๋๋ค.
To commemorate my grandfather's death anniversary, all my relatives gathered at my uncle's house and held a memorial service.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ํ์ ๋ ์๋ฒ์ง ๊ธฐ์ผ์ด ๋๊ธฐ ์ ์ ์๋ฒ์ง์ ์ฐ์์ ๊ฐ์ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ๋ฒ์ด๋ฅผ ํ๋ค.
Before the anniversary of my father's death, my brother and I went to my father's mountain farm and cut down the grass in advance.
ํ ๋จธ๋ ๊ธฐ์ผ.
Anniversary of grandmother's death.
๋์ผ๋ก
naillon
nylon
๋์ผ๋ก ๊ณผ ๋ฉด์ ํผ๋ฐฉํ๋ฉด ๋ถ๋๋ฌ์ฐ๋ฉด์๋ ํก์์ฑ์ด ๋์์ง๋ค๋ ์ฅ์ ์ด ์๋ค.
Blending nylon and cotton has the advantage of being soft and highly absorbent.
์ ์ถ์ฑ์ด ๋ฐ์ด๋ ๋์ผ๋ก ์คํํน์ ์ฒ์ ๋์ค์๋ง์ ํญ๋ฐ์ ์ธ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋์๋ค.
Nylon stockings, which are highly elastic, gained explosive popularity as soon as they were first introduced.
๋์ผ๋ก ์์ท์ด ๋ฉด ์์ท๋ณด๋ค ์ง๊ธฐ๊ณ ์ค๋๊ฐ๋๊น ์ด๊ฑธ ์ฌ์ผ๊ฒ ์ด.
I should buy nylon underwear because it is tougher and lasts longer than cotton underwear.
๋ฉ๊ธฐ์ผ
napkkiil
due date
๋๋ ๊น๋นกํ๊ณ ์ ์ฉ ์นด๋ ๋๊ธ ๋ฉ๊ธฐ์ผ์ ๋๊ฒจ์ ์ฐ์ฒด๋ฃ๋ฅผ ๋ด์ผ ํ๋ค.
I forgot to pay my credit card bill over the due date and had to pay a late fee.
ํ์ฌ๋ ๋ฉ๊ธฐ์ผ๊น์ง ์ฃผ๋ฌธ ๋ฐ์ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ ๋ง๋ค์ด ๋ด๊ธฐ ์ํด ์ง์๋ค์๊ฒ ์ผ๊ทผ์ ์์ผฐ๋ค.
The company had its employees work overtime to produce the ordered products by the delivery date.
๋ฉ๊ธฐ์ผ์ด ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ๋๋ค.
The due date has passed.
๋
ผ์ผ
nonil
working in a rice paddy
๋๋ ๋
ผ์ผ์ ๋ง์น๊ณ ์ง์ผ๋ก ๋์์ ๋๊ธฐ๊ณ๋ฅผ ์ ๋ฆฌํ๋ค.
After finishing my rice field work, I returned home and cleaned up the farm machinery.
๋๋ ๋๋ถ์ ์๋ค๋ก ํ์ด๋ ์ด๋ ธ์ ๋๋ถํฐ ๋ชจ๋ด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋๋ ๋ฑ์ ๋
ผ์ผ์ ํ๋ค.
I was born as the son of a farmer, and from a young age I worked in the fields, including helping to plant rice.
๊ฐ์กฑ๊ณผ ํจ๊ป ๊ท๋ํด ๋์ฌ๋ฅผ ์ง๊ธฐ๋ก ํ์ด์.
I decided to return to farming with my family and start farming.
๋จ๊ธฐ์ผ
dangiil
short term
์ง์๋ ๋จ๊ธฐ์ผ ๋ง์ ๋ฉดํ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋๋ ์์ง ์ด์ ์ค๋ ฅ์ด ๋ง์ด ๋ฏธํกํ๋ค.
Jisoo got her license in a short period of time, but her driving skills were still very poor.
๊ณ ๋์ด๋์ ์๊ฐ ๋์์ ๋งค์ฐ ์ด๋ ค์์ ๋จ๊ธฐ์ผ์ ๋ฐฐ์ฐ๊ธฐ๋ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ์๋ค.
Highly difficult yoga movements are very difficult, so it is difficult to learn them in a short period of time.
์ด๊ฑฐ ๊ธํ ์๋ฅ๋๊น ๋จ๊ธฐ์ผ ์์ ์ฒ๋ฆฌํด ์ค์.
This is an urgent document, so please process it within a short period of time.
๋จ์ผ
danil
single
๋จ์ผ ๊ตญ๊ฐ.
A single country.
๋จ์ผ ์์ฅ.
single market.
๋จ์ผ ํ๋ชฉ.
Single item.
๋จ์ผ์ฑ
danilseong
unity; singleness; oneness
๋จ์ผ์ฑ์ ๊ฐ์กฐํ๋ค.
Emphasize unity.
๋จ์ผ์ฑ์ ์ ํดํ๋ค.
hinder unity.
๋จ์ผ์ฑ์ ์ถ๊ตฌํ๋ค.
Pursue unity.
๋จ์ผํ
daniltim
single team
๋จ๋ถํ ๋จ์ผํ.
A unified team between North and South Korea.
์์์ ๋จ์ผํ.
Asian unified team.
๋จ์ผํ์ ๊ตฌ์ฑํ๋ค.
Form a single team.
๋จ์ผํ
danilhwa
simplification; unification
์์ฅ ๋จ์ผํ.
Market unification.
ํํ ๋จ์ผํ.
Currency unification.
ํ๋ณด ๋จ์ผํ.
Candidate unification.
๋์ผ
daeil
being associated with Japan; being connected with Japan
๋์ผ ๋ฌด์ญ ์ ์๊ฐ ์ฌ์ ํ ๊ณ์๋๊ณ ์๋ค.
The trade deficit with Japan continues.
๋์ผ ๊ด๊ณ๋ฅผ ์ค์ํ๋ ์ผ๋ถ ์ ์น์ธ๋ค์ ์ผ๋ณธ๊ณผ ์๋งํ ๊ด๊ณ๋ฅผ ์ ์งํ๋ ค๊ณ ๋
ธ๋ ฅํ๋ค.
Some politicians who value relations with Japan try to maintain amicable relations with Japan.
๋์ผ ๊ด๊ณ.
Relations with Japan.
๋์ผ์ฑ
dongilseong
sameness
ํ ๊ณต๋์ฒด์ ๊ตฌ์ฑ์๋ค์ด ์ง๋จ ๋ด์ ๋์ผ์ฑ์ ์ธ์ํ๋ฉด ๋จ๊ฒฐ๋ ฅ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐํ ์ ์๋ค.
When members of a community recognize the sameness within the group, cohesion can increase.
๋จ๋
ํ๋ฑ์ ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๋ฐํ์ ๋์ผ์ฑ์ ๋ฐ์ง๋ ๊ฒ์ด ์๋๋ผ ๋จ๋
์ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ์ธ์ ํ๊ณ ์กด์คํ์๋ ๊ฒ์ด๋ค.
The fundamental basis of gender equality is not to consider equality, but to recognize and respect the differences between men and women.
๋์ค ์์ ๊ณผ ์์ ์์ ์ ์ฐจ์ด์ ๋์ผ์ฑ์ ๊ดํ ๋ณด๊ณ ์๋ฅผ ์จ ๋ณผ๊น ํด. ์ฃผ์ ๊ฐ ์ด๋?
I'm thinking of writing a report on the difference and identity between popular art and fine art. What's the topic like?
๋์ผ์
dongilssi
equation
์์ด๋ ๋ถ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋์ผ์๋ฅผ ํ์ฌ ๊ทธ ํ๋์ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉํ๋ฉฐ ์๋๋ค.
Children grow up identifying with their parents and imitating their behavior.
ํฌ์ ์ฐ์์ธ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉ ์ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ ์ ๋ง ๋์๊ณผ์ ๋์ผ์๋ก ์คํธ๋ ์ค๋ฅผ ํด์ํ๋ ๊ฒ์ด๋ค.
Fans' psychology of imitating celebrities is to relieve stress by identifying with the object of envy.
๋ ๊ทธ ๋๋ผ๋ง์ ๋จ์ ์ฃผ์ธ๊ณต๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ ๋ฉ์ง ์ฌ๋์ ๋ง๋๊ณ ์ถ์ด.
I want to meet someone as cool as the male lead in that drama.
๋์ผ์ธ
dongirin
identical person
ํ์ ๊ฐ์ ์ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์ด ํ๋ฐ ์ฌ๊ฑด๋ค์ ๋ชจ๋ ๋์ผ์ธ์ ์ํ์ธ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ๋ฐํ์ก๋ค.
As a result of handwriting analysis, it was revealed that all of these threats were committed by the same person.
๋ฏผ์ค์ ์ด ์์ ์ฌ์ธ์ด ์ด๋ฆด ๋ ํจ๊ป ๋๋ ์น๊ตฌ์ ๋์ผ์ธ์ด๋ผ๋ ์ฌ์ค์ ๊น์ง ๋๋๋ค.
Minjun was surprised to learn that this pretty woman was the same person he used to play with as a child.
์ํํธ ๋ถ์์ ์ ์ฒญํ๋ ค๊ณ ์๋๋ฐ์.
I came here to apply for an apartment.
๋ท์ผ
dwisil
aftermath
๋จํธ์ด ์ ์ฌ์ฐ์ ํฌ์ํ ์ฌ์
์ ์คํจํ๋ฉด ๋ท์ผ์ ๊ฐ๋นํ ์ ์์์ง ๊ฑฑ์ ์ด๋ค.
I am worried about whether I will be able to handle the aftermath if the business my husband invested all his money in fails.
๊น ์ ์๋์ ์ํ ๊ฐ๋
์ค์ ์ ํ ํ ํต์ ๋ฐ๊ณ ๋๋ฃ ๊ต์ฌ์๊ฒ ๋ท์ผ์ ๋ถํํ๊ณ ๋๊ฐ๋ค.
Teacher Kim received a phone call while proctoring the test, asked a fellow teacher to take care of the work, and left.
๋ ์๋งํํ
๊ฑฐ์ง๋งํ๊ณ ๋ชฐ๋ ๋์จ ๊ฑฐ์ผ.
I lied to my mom and secretly left.
๋ง์ผ
mail
mile
์ด ๋นํ๊ธฐ๋ ์๊ฐ๋น ๋ฐฑ์ญ์ค ๋ง์ผ๋ก ๋นํํ๋ค.
This airplane flies at one hundred and fifteen miles per hour.
๋ฏธ๊ตญ์์๋ ๊ฐค๋ฐ๋น ๋ช ๋ง์ผ์ ๋ฌ๋ฆด ์ ์๋์ง ์๋์ฐจ์ ์ฐ๋น๋ฅผ ํ์ํ๋ค.
In the United States, a car's fuel efficiency is measured by how many miles per gallon it can travel.
๋ง์ผ๋ฆฌ์ง
mailliji
mileage
์ ์ฉ ์นด๋๋ง์ผ๋ฆฌ์ง.
Credit card mileage.
ํญ๊ณต์ฌ ๋ง์ผ๋ฆฌ์ง.
Airline mileage.
๋ง์ผ๋ฆฌ์ง ์ฌ์ฉ.
Use mileage.
๋ง๊ธฐ์ผ
mangiil
due date; expiration date
์ญ ๋
๋์ ๋ถ์ ์ ๊ธ ๋ง๊ธฐ์ผ์ด ๋ค๊ฐ์ค์ ์ง์๋ ๋ฉฐ์น ์ ๋ค๋ ์์๋ค.
As the maturity date for the savings she had invested for ten years approached, Jisoo was excited for several days.
๋น์ ๊ท์ง์ธ ๊น ์จ๋ ๊ณ์ฝ ๋ง๊ธฐ์ผ์ด ๋ค๊ฐ์ค์ ์ฌ๊ณ์ฝ์ ํ ์ ์์์ง๋ฅผ ๊ฑฑ์ ํ๋ค.
Mr. Kim, a non-regular worker, was worried about whether he would be able to renew his contract as his contract expiration date approached.
๊ณ์ฝ ๋ง๊ธฐ์ผ.
Contract expiration date.
๋ง๋ฃ์ผ
mallyoil
deadline
๊ทธ ๊ณ์ฝ์ ๋ง๋ฃ์ผ์ด ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ๋์ด ๋ ์ด์ ํจ๋ ฅ์ด ์๋ค.
The contract has passed its expiration date and is no longer in effect.
์ธ๋๋ ์ฌ๊ถ์ ๋ง๋ฃ์ผ์ด ์ง๋ฌ๋ค๋ ์ฌ์ค์ ์๊ณ ์ฌ๊ถ ์ฌ๋ฐ๊ธ ์ ์ฒญ์ ํ๋ค.
My sister found out that her passport had passed its expiration date and applied for a new passport.
๋ ์ ์ธ ๊ณ์ฝ ๋ง๋ฃ์ผ์ด ๊ฑฐ์ ๋ค ๋์ง ์์์ด?
Isnโt your lease contract almost due to expire?
๋ง์ฅ์ผ์น
manjangilchi
unanimity
๋ณธ ์๊ฑด์ ๊ตญํ ์์ ์ ์์ด ์ฐฌ์ฑํ์ฌ ๋ง์ฅ์ผ์น๋ก ํต๊ณผ๋์๋ค.
This bill was unanimously passed with the approval of all members of the National Assembly.
์์ฆ์ฒ๋ผ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ์๊ฐ์ด ๋ค์ํ ์ฌํ์์๋ ๋ง์ฅ์ผ์น๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ธฐ๊ฐ ์ด๋ ต๋ค.
In today's society where people have diverse opinions, it is difficult to find unanimity.
์ ๋ฏผ์ด๋ ์ ๋
์ผ๋ก ์คํ์๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ณ ์ถ๋์.
Yumin also wants to eat Chinese food for dinner.
๋ช
์ผ
myeongil
tomorrow
์กธ์
์์ ๋ช
์ผ ์ค์ ์ ๊ฐ ํ๋ถ๋ณ๋ก ์งํ๋ ์์ ์ด๋ค.
Graduation ceremonies will be held for each department on the morning of the first day of the year.
๋ช
์ผ๋ถํฐ ํ๋งค๋ ์ ํ์ ๋ํ ๋ฌธ์ ์ ํ๊ฐ ํญ์ฃผํ๊ณ ์๋ค.
Inquiries about products that will be sold starting today are flooding in.
๋ช
์ผ ์์นจ.
Myeonday morning.
๋ฌด์ฌ์์ผ
musaanil
easy-going attitude
๋ฌด์ฌ์์ผ ์ฃผ์.
Be careful of complacency.
๋ฌด์ฌ์์ผ๋ก ๋ณํ๋ค.
Turn into complacency
๋ํต๋ น์ ๊ณต๋ฌด์๋ค์ ๋ฌด์ฌ์์ผ ํ์ ์ ๋นํํ๋ฉฐ ๊ณต๋ฌด์ ์ฌํ์ ๊ฐํ์ ์๊ณ ํ๋ค.
The President criticized the carefree administration of civil servants and predicted reform of the civil servant society.
๋ฌด์ผํผ
muilpun
pennilessness
๋ง์์ด ๋ถ์์ธ ์ฌ๋์ ๋ฌด์ผํผ์ด๋ผ๋ ๊ฐ๋ํ์ง ์๋ค.
A person with a rich heart is not poor even if he is penniless.
๊ทธ๋ ์ฃผ์ ํฌ์ ์ก ๊ฐ์ ๋ง์ ๊ฐ์ง ๋ ์ ๋ถ๋ฅผ ๋ ๋ ค ๋ฌด์ผํผ์ด ๋์๋ค.
He lost all his money in just six months of investing in stocks and became penniless.
๋ ์ด ๋ฌด์ผํผ ์ ์ธ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ ์ฏค ๋ฉดํ๋ ๊ฑธ๊น?
When will I escape this penniless situation?
๋ฏธ์ฌ์ผ
misail
missile
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ตฐ์ ์ต๊ทผ ๋
์์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ์ ๋ก ๊ตญ์ฐ ๋ฏธ์ฌ์ผ ๊ฐ๋ฐ์ ์ฑ๊ณตํ์๋ค๊ณ ๋ฐํํ๋ค.
Our military recently announced that it had succeeded in developing a domestic missile using its own technology.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋๋ผ๋ฅผ ํฌํจํ ๊ฑฐ์ ๋๋ถ๋ถ์ ๊ตญ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์๋ณด์์ ํ์์ ๋ฐ๋ผ ๋ฏธ์ฌ์ผ์ ๋ณด์ ํ๊ณ ์๋ค.
Most countries, including Korea, possess missiles for security needs.
๋ฏธ์ฌ์ผ ๊ฐ๋ฐ.
Missile development.
Practice for free in the app โ