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Korean vocabulary โ€” Emotions & adjectives

300 words from the "Emotions & adjectives" theme, with romanization, meaning, and example sentences where available.

๊ธฐ๋ป์š”

gippeoyo
happy
์˜ค๋žœ๋งŒ์— ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์šด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ธฐ๋ป์š”.
I'm really glad to meet a dear friend after a long time.
์›ํ•˜๋˜ ์‹œํ—˜์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์†Œ์‹์„ ๋“ค์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ธฐ๋ป์š”.
I'm so glad to hear the news that I passed the exam I wanted.
๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ง„์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ป์š”.
Many people warmly congratulated me, so I'm sincerely glad.

์Šฌํผ์š”

seulpeoyo
sad
์Šฌํ”ˆ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉฐ ๋ˆˆ๋ฌผ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๋งŒํผ ์Šฌํผ์š”.
Watching a sad movie, I'm so sad that tears come out.
ํ‚ค์šฐ๋˜ ๋ฐ˜๋ ค๋™๋ฌผ์ด ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ์Šฌํผ์š”.
Hearing that my pet is sick makes my heart sad.
์ด๋ณ„์˜ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์€ ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ์•„์‰ฝ๊ณ  ์Šฌํผ์š”.
Moments of farewell are always sad and full of regret.

ํ™”๋‚˜์š”

hwanayo
angry
์•ฝ์† ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์•„๋ฌด ์—ฐ๋ฝ๋„ ์—†์ด ๋Šฆ์–ด์„œ ํ™”๋‚˜์š”.
I'm angry because they were late for the appointment without any contact.
์ž๊พธ ๋‚ด ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์žฅ๋‚œ๋งŒ ์ณ์„œ ํ™”๋‚˜์š”.
I'm angry because they keep not listening to me and just fooling around.
๋ถ€๋‹นํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๊ฒช์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋‚˜๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ™”๋‚˜์š”.
Going through an unfair situation, I get angry without realizing it.

ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด์š”

pigonhaeyo
tired
ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ์‰ฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ผํ–ˆ๋”๋‹ˆ ๋ชธ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด์š”.
I worked all day without rest, so my body is very tired.
์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์ผ์ฐ ์ƒค์›Œํ•˜๊ณ  ํ‘น ์ž๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋งŒํผ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด์š”.
Today I'm tired enough to want to shower early and sleep well at home.
๋จผ ๊ธธ์„ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋А๋ผ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณด๋žŒ์ฐจ๋„ค์š”.
I'm tired from traveling a long way, but it's rewarding.

๋ฐฐ๊ณ ํŒŒ์š”

baegopayo
hungry
์ ์‹ฌ์„ ๋ชป ๋จน์—ˆ๋”๋‹ˆ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฐฐ๊ณ ํŒŒ์š”.
I couldn't eat lunch, so I'm very hungry.
์–ผ๋ฅธ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ง›์žˆ๋Š” ์ €๋… ๋ฐฅ์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋งŒํผ ๋ฐฐ๊ณ ํŒŒ์š”.
I'm hungry enough to want to hurry home and eat a delicious dinner.
์ถœ์ถœํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋˜๋‹ˆ ์ž๊พธ๋งŒ ๋ฐฐ๊ณ ํŒŒ์š”.
Now that it's snack time, I keep getting hungry.

๋ง›์žˆ์–ด์š”

masisseoyo
delicious
๊ฐ“ ๊ตฌ์›Œ๋‚ธ ๋นต์ด ๊ณ ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ๋ง›์žˆ์–ด์š”.
The freshly baked bread is savory and really delicious.
์ •์„ฑ๊ป ๋งŒ๋“  ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž…์— ๋„ฃ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ •๋ง ๋ง›์žˆ์–ด์š”.
Putting the carefully made dish in my mouth, it's really delicious.
์ด ์‹๋‹น ์Œ์‹์€ ๊น”๋”ํ•ด์„œ ์–ธ์ œ ๋จน์–ด๋„ ์ฐธ ๋ง›์žˆ์–ด์š”.
This restaurant's food is clean-tasting, so it's always really delicious.

์˜ˆ๋ป์š”

yeppeoyo
pretty
๊ธธ๊ฐ€์— ์•Œ๋ก๋‹ฌ๋กํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ”ผ์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฝƒ๋“ค์ด ์ฐธ ์˜ˆ๋ป์š”.
The colorfully blooming flowers on the roadside are really pretty.
์ƒˆ๋กœ ์‚ฐ ์›ํ”ผ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ์™ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์˜ˆ๋ป์š”.
I really like the dress I newly bought, it's pretty.
์ฐฝ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์ €๋… ๋…ธ์„ ํ’๊ฒฝ์ด ์ •๋ง ์˜ˆ๋ป์š”.
The sunset scenery seen outside the window is really pretty.

๋ฌด์„œ์›Œ์š”

museowoyo
scary
๋ฐค์— ํ˜ผ์ž ์–ด๋‘์šด ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐ€๋ ค๋‹ˆ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ฌด์„œ์›Œ์š”.
Walking alone on a dark road at night is a bit scary.
์˜ํ™”๊ด€์—์„œ ๊ณตํฌ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š”๋ฐ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฌด์„œ์›Œ์š”.
Watching a horror movie at the theater, it's very scary.
๋†€์ด๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์•„์„œ ๋ฌด์„œ์›Œ์š”.
The ride is higher than expected, so it's scary.

๋งค์›Œ์š”

maewoyo
spicy
๋–ก๋ณถ์ด์— ๊ณ ์ถ”์žฅ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ”๋Š”์ง€ ๊ฝค ๋งค์›Œ์š”.
It seems like a lot of gochujang went into the tteokbokki, it's quite spicy.
๋งค์šด ์Œ์‹์„ ์ž˜ ๋ชป ๋จน๋Š” ํŽธ์ด๋ผ ์ œ ์ž…์—๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋งค์›Œ์š”.
I'm not good at eating spicy food, so it's a bit spicy for me.
๊ตญ๋ฌผ์ด ์นผ์นผํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค์›Œ์š”, ๋ฌผ ์ข€ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
The broth is hot and spicy, please give me some water.

์งœ์š”

jjayo
salty
์ฐŒ๊ฐœ ๊ฐ„์ด ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์•ˆ ๋งž์•„์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์งœ์š”.
The stew's seasoning isn't quite right, it's too salty.
์†Œ๊ธˆ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋„ฃ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์Œ์‹์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์งœ์š”.
It seems like a lot of salt was added, the food is a bit salty.
์งญ์กฐ๋ฆ„ํ•œ ๊ฑด ์ข‹์€๋ฐ ์ œ ์ž…๋ง›์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์†Œ ์งœ์š”.
I like salty food, but it's somewhat too salty for my taste.

๋‹ฌ์•„์š”

darayo
sweet
์ž˜ ์ต์€ ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ๋ฒ ์–ด ๋ฌผ์—ˆ๋”๋‹ˆ ์•„์ฃผ ๋‹ฌ์•„์š”.
I bit into a ripe fruit and it's very sweet.
์ผ€์ดํฌ์™€ ๋””์ €ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•ด์„œ ์ •๋ง ๋‹ฌ์•„์š”.
The cake and dessert are sweet, really sweet.
์„คํƒ•์„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๋„ฃ์—ˆ๋”๋‹ˆ ์ž…์— ์ฐฉ ๋ถ™๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ์•„์š”.
I added a bit more sugar, so it's sweet in a satisfying way.

์ปค์š”

keoyo
big
์ƒˆ๋กœ ์‚ฐ ์˜ท์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์ปค์š”.
The clothes I newly bought are bigger in size than I thought.
๊ฑฐ์‹ค ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์ด ์ปค์š”, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ–‡๋น›์ด ์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด์™€์š”.
The living room window is big, so the sunlight comes in well.
์ƒ๊ฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ƒ์ž์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ปค์š”.
The box is bigger in size than expected.

์ž‘์•„์š”

jagayo
small
๋ฐฉ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ž‘์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ์•„๋Š‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ข‹์•„์š”.
The room is a bit small, but it's cozy and nice.
์‹ ๋ฐœ์ด ๋ฐœ์— ๊ผญ ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ž‘์•„์š”.
The shoes don't fit my feet exactly, they're a bit small.
์ธํ˜•์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์•„๊ธฐ์ž๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž‘์•„์š”.
The doll's size is cute and small.

๋นจ๋ผ์š”

ppallayo
fast
KTX ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋‹ˆ ์ด๋™ ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ๋นจ๋ผ์š”.
Taking the KTX train, the travel speed is really fast.
์ผ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋นจ๋ผ์š”.
The work is progressing faster than expected.
๋ฒ„์Šค๋ณด๋‹ค ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ์„ ํƒ€๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋นจ๋ผ์š”.
Taking the subway is much faster than the bus.

๋А๋ ค์š”

neuryeoyo
slow
์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ์ข‹์•„์„œ ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋А๋ ค์š”.
The internet connection is bad, so the speed is too slow.
๊ฑธ์Œ๊ฑธ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋А๋ ค์š”, ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๋งž์ถฐ ๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐˆ๊ฒŒ์š”.
Your pace is slow, I'll walk slowly to match you.
์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ๊ณผ์ •์ด ๋‹ต๋‹ตํ•  ๋งŒํผ ๋А๋ ค์š”.
The process is frustratingly slow.

๋ฐ”๋น ์š”

bappayo
busy
์š”์ƒˆ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ๋ˆˆ์ฝ” ๋œฐ ์ƒˆ ์—†์ด ๋ฐ”๋น ์š”.
These days I have a lot to do, so I'm swamped.
์ฃผ๋ง์—๋„ ์—…๋ฌด ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ •์‹ ์—†์ด ๋ฐ”๋น ์š”.
Even on weekends I'm frantically busy because of work.
์š”์ฆ˜ ๋ฐ”๋น ์š”, ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ฐ๋ฝ๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š”.
I'm busy these days, I'll contact you again later.

ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ด์š”

haengbokaeyo
happy, content
์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„œ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ด์š”.
I'm happy spending time with my beloved family.
์˜ค๋žœ ๊ฟˆ์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด์„œ ์ •๋ง ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ด์š”.
I'm really happy that I achieved a long-held dream.
์†Œ์†Œํ•œ ์ผ์ƒ ์†์—์„œ ์ž‘์€ ๊ธฐ์จ์„ ๋А๋ผ๋‹ˆ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ด์š”.
Feeling small joys in ordinary daily life makes me happy.

์šฐ์šธํ•ด์š”

uulhaeyo
depressed, gloomy
๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ํ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์šฐ์šธํ•ด์š”.
The weather is cloudy and it's raining, so I feel a bit gloomy.
๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ์ „ํ™˜์ด ์•ˆ ๋˜์–ด์„œ ์ž๊พธ ์šฐ์šธํ•ด์š”.
I can't change my mood, so I keep feeling down.
์šฐ์šธํ•ด์š”, ์‹ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์Œ์•…์ด๋ผ๋„ ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
I feel down, I should at least listen to some upbeat music.

๋†€๋ž์–ด์š”

nollasseoyo
surprised
๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋†€๋ž์–ด์š”.
I was so surprised because a loud noise suddenly came from outside.
์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ์„ ๋ฌผ์— ๋งˆ์Œ์† ๊นŠ์ด ๋†€๋ž์–ด์š”.
I was deeply surprised by the unexpected gift.
์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๊นœ์ง ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•ด ์ค˜์„œ ์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ž์–ด์š”.
I was really surprised that my friend prepared a surprise party.

๊ฑฑ์ •๋ผ์š”

geokjjeongdwaeyo
worried
๋‚ด์ผ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์‹œํ—˜์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๊ฑฑ์ •๋ผ์š”.
I have an important exam tomorrow, so I'm worried.
ํ˜ผ์ž ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋– ๋‚œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฑ์ •๋ผ์š”.
I'm worried about my friend who went traveling far away alone.
๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์˜ฌ์ง€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊ฑฑ์ •๋ผ์š”.
I'm a bit worried about how the result will turn out.

๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ด์š”

gunggeumhaeyo
curious
์ƒˆ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ธด ์‹๋‹น์˜ ์Œ์‹ ๋ง›์ด ์–ด๋–ค์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ด์š”.
I'm curious how the food tastes at the newly opened restaurant.
๋‹ค์Œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ „๊ฐœ๋ ์ง€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ด์š”.
I'm so curious how the next story will unfold.
์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ ์†Œ์‹์ด ์˜ค๋žœ๋งŒ์— ์ •๋ง ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ด์š”.
I'm really curious about my friend's news after a long time.

์‹ฌ์‹ฌํ•ด์š”

simsimhaeyo
bored
์ง‘์—์„œ ํ˜ผ์ž ํ•  ์ผ์ด ์—†์–ด์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹ฌ์‹ฌํ•ด์š”.
I'm so bored because I have nothing to do alone at home.
์ฃผ๋ง์— ์•ฝ์†์ด ์—†์œผ๋‹ˆ ์‹ฌ์‹ฌํ•ด์š”.
I'm bored since I have no plans on the weekend.
์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ํ™”๋ผ๋„ ํ•œ ํŽธ ๋ณผ๊นŒ ์‹ฌ์‹ฌํ•ด์š”.
I'm bored, maybe I should watch a fun movie.

๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์š”

bukkeureowoyo
embarrassed, shy
๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ์•ž์—์„œ ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ ค๋‹ˆ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์š”.
Presenting in front of many people makes me embarrassed.
๋‚ฏ์„  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋ฉด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์š”.
I get a bit shy when I meet strangers.
์นญ์ฐฌ์„ ๋“ค์œผ๋‹ˆ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์€ ์ข‹์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์š”.
Hearing praise feels good, but it's embarrassing.

์ฐฝํ”ผํ•ด์š”

changpihaeyo
embarrassed, humiliated
๊ธธ์„ ๊ฐ€๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋„˜์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์— ์ฐฝํ”ผํ•ด์š”.
I fell while walking on the street, so I'm embarrassed.
๋ง์„ ์ž˜๋ชปํ•ด์„œ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ฐฝํ”ผํ•ด์š”.
I said the wrong thing, so I was really embarrassed for a moment.
์–ผ๊ตด์ด ๋ถ‰์–ด์งˆ ์ •๋„๋กœ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ์ฐฝํ”ผํ•ด์š”.
I was so embarrassed for a moment that my face turned red.

์–ต์šธํ•ด์š”

eogulhaeyo
feel wronged / unfair
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ผ๋กœ ์˜คํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์–ต์šธํ•ด์š”.
I'm being misunderstood for something I didn't do, it's so unfair.
์ž˜๋ชป๋„ ์—†๋Š”๋ฐ ํƒ“์„ ๋“ค์œผ๋‹ˆ ์–ต์šธํ•ด์š”.
I'm being blamed even though I did nothing wrong, it's unfair.
์ œ ์ง„์‹ฌ์ด ์™œ๊ณก๋˜๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์ •๋ง ์–ต์šธํ•ด์š”.
My true feelings are being distorted, so it's really unfair.

๋‹ต๋‹ตํ•ด์š”

dapttapaeyo
frustrated, stuffy feeling
์ผ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ’€๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๋‹ต๋‹ตํ•ด์š”.
Things aren't going as I want, so I feel frustrated.
์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์ด ์—†์–ด์„œ ๋ฐฉ ์•ˆ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ต๋‹ตํ•ด์š”.
There's no window, so the air in the room feels stuffy.
์† ์‹œ์›ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ชป ํ•˜๋‹ˆ ๋‹ต๋‹ตํ•ด์š”.
I can't speak my mind freely, so it's frustrating.

์‹ ๋‚˜์š”

sinnayo
excited, thrilled
๋‚ด์ผ ๋“œ๋””์–ด ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋– ๋‚œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ˆ ์‹ ๋‚˜์š”.
Thinking that I'm finally going on a trip tomorrow makes me excited.
์‹ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์Œ์•…์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ถค์„ ์ถ”๋‹ˆ ์‹ ๋‚˜์š”.
Dancing to exciting music is exciting.
๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋˜ ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ ๋‚ ์ด ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์™€์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹ ๋‚˜์š”.
The concert day I've been waiting for is approaching, so I'm so excited.

ํŽธํ•ด์š”

pyeonhaeyo
comfortable
์ƒˆ๋กœ ์‚ฐ ์†ŒํŒŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ชธ์„ ๊ฐ์‹ธ์ฃผ๋“ฏ ์ •๋ง ํŽธํ•ด์š”.
The new sofa I bought feels really comfortable, like it wraps around my body.
์šด๋™ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹ ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๊ตฌ๋‘๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ํŽธํ•ด์š”.
Wearing sneakers is much more comfortable than dress shoes.
๋งˆ์Œ์ด ํŽธํ•ด์š”, ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
I feel at ease, thank you for worrying about me.

๋ถˆํŽธํ•ด์š”

bulpyeonhaeyo
uncomfortable
์˜ท์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋”ฑ ๋งž์•„์„œ ์›€์ง์ด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•ด์š”.
The clothes fit too tightly, so it's a bit uncomfortable to move.
์˜์ž๊ฐ€ ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•ด์„œ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•ด์š”.
The chair is hard, so it's uncomfortable to sit for a long time.
๋ถˆํŽธํ•ด์š”, ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ด๋™ํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
I'm uncomfortable, could I move seats a little?

์™ธ๋กœ์›Œ์š”

oerowoyo
lonely
๋ฐค์— ํ˜ผ์ž ์ง‘์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๋” ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ์™ธ๋กœ์›Œ์š”.
When I'm alone at home at night, I sometimes feel lonely.
ํƒ€์ง€์—์„œ ํ˜ผ์ž ์ƒํ™œํ•˜๋ ค๋‹ˆ ์™ธ๋กœ์›Œ์š”.
Living alone in a foreign place makes me feel lonely.
๋งˆ์Œ์„ ํ„ฐ๋†“์„ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ ์™ธ๋กœ์›Œ์š”.
I feel lonely when I need a friend to open up to.

๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์›Œ์š”

geuriwoyo
miss (someone/something)
๊ณ ํ–ฅ์— ๊ณ„์‹  ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ์ž๊พธ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์›Œ์š”.
I keep missing my parents back home.
์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ–ˆ๋˜ ํ•™์ฐฝ ์‹œ์ ˆ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์›Œ์š”.
I miss my school days with friends so much.
๋– ๋‚˜์˜จ ์ง‘์˜ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์›Œ์š”.
I miss the warm air of the home I left.

์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ด์š”

saranghaeyo
love / I love you
์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ์ œ ๊ณ์„ ์ง€์ผœ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ด์š”.
I love my family who always stays by my side.
์ง„์‹ฌ์„ ๋‹ด์•„ ๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ด์š”.
I love you a lot, with all my heart.
ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งˆ์Œ์† ๊นŠ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ด์š”.
Expressing it feels awkward, but I love deeply in my heart.

์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”

joahaeyo
like
์ฃผ๋ง์— ํ˜ธ์ˆซ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.
I like walking along the lakeside on weekends.
์ƒํผํ•œ ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•œ ๋””์ €ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.
I really like fresh fruit and sweet desserts.
๋‹ค์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.
I like people with a warm, kind personality.

์‹ซ์–ด์š”

sireoyo
dislike, don't want
๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚จ์„ ์†์ด๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์€ ์ •๋ง ์‹ซ์–ด์š”.
I really dislike lying or deceiving others.
์ถ”์šด ๋‚ ์”จ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„์„œ ์ถ”์œ„๊ฐ€ ์‹ซ์–ด์š”.
I prefer warm weather over cold weather, so I dislike the cold.
์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ์–ต์ง€๋กœ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์‹ซ์–ด์š”.
I dislike being forced to eat vegetables a bit.

๋ฏธ์›Œ์š”

miwoyo
hate, dislike (a person)
์ž๊พธ ์žฅ๋‚œ๋งŒ ์น˜๊ณ  ๋‚ด ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๋ชฐ๋ผ์ค˜์„œ ๋ฏธ์›Œ์š”.
I feel resentful because they keep fooling around and don't understand my feelings.
์„œ์šดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ๋ฏธ์›Œ์š”.
The way they spoke hurtfully made me resent them for a moment.
๋งˆ์Œ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ์›Œ์š”.
I resent myself for acting differently from how I feel.

์•„ํŒŒ์š”

apayo
hurts, sick
์—ด์ด ๋‚˜๊ณ  ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋ˆ์ง€๋ˆ ์•„ํŒŒ์š”.
I have a fever and my head throbs with pain.
๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ์‚ด์ง ๋ถ€๋”ช์ณ์„œ ์•„์ง ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์•„ํŒŒ์š”.
I bumped my knee slightly, so it still hurts a little.
์•„ํŒŒ์š”, ์•ฝ์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ๋ˆ„์›Œ์„œ ์‰ฌ์–ด์•ผ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
It hurts, I should take medicine and lie down to rest.

์กธ๋ ค์š”

jollyeoyo
sleepy
์ ์‹ฌ์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋‹ˆ ์‹๊ณค์ฆ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์กธ๋ ค์š”.
After eating lunch, I'm sleepy from post-meal drowsiness.
๋ฐค๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž ์„ ๋ชป ์ž์„œ ๋ˆˆ์ด ์ž๊พธ ์กธ๋ ค์š”.
I couldn't sleep until late at night, so my eyes keep feeling sleepy.
๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ํ–‡์‚ด ์•„๋ž˜ ๋ˆ„์›Œ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์กธ๋ ค์š”.
Lying under the warm sunlight makes me sleepy.

ํž˜๋“ค์–ด์š”

himdeureoyo
hard, difficult, tiring
๊ณ„๋‹จ์„ ๋์—†์ด ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋ ค๋‹ˆ ์ˆจ์ด ์ฐจ๊ณ  ํž˜๋“ค์–ด์š”.
Climbing endless stairs makes me out of breath and tired.
ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ์ผํ–ˆ๋”๋‹ˆ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งŽ์ด ํž˜๋“ค์–ด์š”.
I worked all day, so I'm tired and it was really hard.
ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ ๊ฐ๋‹นํ•˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ํž˜๋“ค์–ด์š”.
It's a bit hard to handle alone.

์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์–ด์š”

jaemiisseoyo
fun, interesting
์ƒˆ๋กœ ๊ฐœ๋ด‰ํ•œ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ดค๋Š”๋ฐ ์ •๋ง ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
I watched a newly released movie and it's really fun.
์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋ณด๋“œ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋‹ˆ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
Spending time playing board games with friends is fun.
ํฅ๋ฏธ์ง„์ง„ํ•œ ์†Œ์„ค์ฑ…์ด๋ผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ค„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
It's such an exciting novel that it's fun and I lose track of time.

์žฌ๋ฏธ์—†์–ด์š”

jaemieopsseoyo
boring
์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฏธ์—†์–ด์š”.
The content is more boring and less fun than I thought.
ํ˜ผ์ž ์ง‘์—๋งŒ ์žˆ์œผ๋ ค๋‹ˆ ์‹ฌ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฏธ์—†์–ด์š”.
Just staying home alone is boring and not fun.
๊ธฐ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์ปธ๋Š”๋ฐ ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์—†์–ด์š”.
I had high expectations, but the movie is a bit boring.

๋†€๋ผ์›Œ์š”

nollawoyo
amazing, surprising
์ž์—ฐ์˜ ์›…์žฅํ•œ ํ’๊ฒฝ์„ ์ง์ ‘ ๋ˆˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ๋†€๋ผ์›Œ์š”.
Seeing nature's grand scenery with my own eyes is amazing.
์งง์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ด๋งŒํผ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ๋†€๋ผ์›Œ์š”.
It's amazing that so much progress was made in such a short time.
๋†€๋ผ์›Œ์š”, ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์š”.
It's amazing that such a wonderful work was made.

๋‚˜๋น ์š”

nappayo
bad
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์€ ์ •๋ง ๋‚˜๋น ์š”.
Actions that harm others are really bad.
์š”์ฆ˜ ๋ฏธ์„ธ๋จผ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์‹ฌํ•ด์„œ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์งˆ์ด ๋‚˜๋น ์š”.
The fine dust is bad these days, so the air quality is poor.
๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋‚˜๋น ์š”, ์ž ์‹œ ํ˜ผ์ž ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
I feel bad, I want to be alone for a bit.

์‰ฌ์›Œ์š”

swiwoyo
easy
์„ค๋ช…์ด ์ž˜ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์•„์ฃผ ์‰ฌ์›Œ์š”.
The explanation is clear, so it's very easy to follow.
์ƒ๊ฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ์ •๋‹ต์„ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์‰ฌ์›Œ์š”.
Finding the correct answer to the problem is easier than expected.
๊ธฐ์ดˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋‹ˆ ์ „ํ˜€ ์–ด๋ ต์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์‰ฌ์›Œ์š”.
Learning from the basics, it's not hard at all, it's easy.

์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์š”

eoryeowoyo
difficult
๋‚œ์ด๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ์‹œํ—˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ผ ํ’€์–ด๋‚ด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์š”.
It's a difficult exam question, so it's hard to solve.
์ฒ˜์Œ ์ ‘ํ•ด๋ณด๋Š” ๋ถ„์•ผ๋ผ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์š”.
It's a field I'm encountering for the first time, so it's hard to get used to.
์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€๋” ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์š”.
Understanding another person's feelings is sometimes difficult.

์ƒˆ๋กœ์›Œ์š”

saerowoyo
new
์ƒˆ ํ•™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งž์•„ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋‹ˆ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์›Œ์š”.
Starting a new semester and meeting new friends, my heart feels refreshed.
์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ์ ์‘ํ•˜๋ ค๋‹ˆ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์›Œ์š”.
Trying to adapt to a new environment, everything feels new.
์ต์ˆ™ํ•œ ๊ธธ์„ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋– ๋‚˜๋‹ˆ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์›Œ์š”.
Leaving the familiar path and going on a trip makes my mood feel fresh.

์˜ค๋ž˜๋์–ด์š”

oraedwaesseoyo
old, aged
์ด ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์€ ์ง€์–ด์ง„ ์ง€ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋์–ด์š”.
This building was built a long time ago.
์†๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌป์€ ์ด ์ฑ…์€ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋์–ด์š”.
This well-worn book is old.
์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ„์งํ•ด ์˜จ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ „ํ†ต ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
It's an old traditional item that has been kept for a long time.

์ž˜์ƒ๊ฒผ์–ด์š”

jalsaenggyeosseoyo
handsome
๋ฐฐ์šฐ์˜ ์ด๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋šœ๋ ทํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ์ž˜์ƒ๊ฒผ์–ด์š”.
The actor has clear, distinct features and is really handsome.
์ˆ˜ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊น”๋”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฐจ๋ ค์ž…์€ ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ์ž˜์ƒ๊ฒผ์–ด์š”.
He looks handsome dressed neatly in a suit.
์›ƒ๋Š” ์–ผ๊ตด์ด ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์•„์ฃผ ์ž˜์ƒ๊ฒผ์–ด์š”.
His smiling face is charming and very handsome.

๋ชป์ƒ๊ฒผ์–ด์š”

motssaenggyeosseoyo
ugly
๋ชจ์–‘์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ชป์ƒ๊ธด ๊ณผ์ผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ง›์€ ์ •๋ง ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•ด์š”.
It's a fruit that looks a bit ugly, but the taste is really sweet.
์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋ชป์ƒ๊ฒผ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€์„ธ์š”.
Don't think of yourself as ugly, have confidence.
์šธํ‰๋ถˆํ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฒจ์„œ ๋ณด๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ชป์ƒ๊ฒผ์–ด์š”.
It's shaped bumpy, so it looks a bit ugly.

๊ท€์—ฌ์›Œ์š”

gwiyeowoyo
cute
์•„๊ธฐ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€๊ฐ€ ๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์น˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ท€์—ฌ์›Œ์š”.
The way the baby puppy wags its tail is so cute.
๋ฐฉ๊ธ‹ ์›ƒ๋Š” ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์ด ์ฐธ ๊ท€์—ฌ์›Œ์š”.
The baby's brightly smiling face is really cute.
์ธํ˜•์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ท€์—ฌ์šด ์™ธ๋ชจ์— ๋‹ค๋“ค ๋ฏธ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ง€์–ด์š”.
Everyone smiles at the doll-like cute appearance.

๋ฉ‹์žˆ์–ด์š”

meosisseoyo
cool, stylish
๋ฌด๋Œ€ ์œ„์—์„œ ์—ด์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋…ธ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์žˆ์–ด์š”.
Singing passionately on stage looks really cool.
๋‚จ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ฐธ ๋ฉ‹์žˆ์–ด์š”.
A considerate heart for others is really admirable.
์ •์žฅ์„ ๊น”๋”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฐจ๋ ค์ž…์œผ๋‹ˆ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋ฉ‹์žˆ์–ด์š”.
Dressed neatly in a suit, he looks much cooler.

์ฐฉํ•ด์š”

chakaeyo
kind, good-natured
์ œ ๋™์ƒ์€ ๋งˆ์Œ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ๋ฅด๊ณ  ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ฐฉํ•ด์š”.
My younger sibling has a fair heart and is always kind.
์–ด๋ฅด์‹ ์„ ๋‹ค์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ์ฐธ ์ฐฉํ•ด์š”.
Kindly helping an elder is really good-hearted.
๋‚จ์„ ๋จผ์ € ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฐฉํ•œ ์„ฑํ’ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์กŒ์–ด์š”.
They have a warm, kind nature that thinks of others first.

๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•ด์š”

ttokttokaeyo
smart
๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋„ ์ฒ™์ฒ™ ํ’€์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ์ •๋ง ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•ด์š”.
Seeing them solve even complex problems smoothly, they're really smart.
์ƒํ™ฉ ํŒ๋‹จ์ด ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ˆ์š”.
They're a smart friend who judges situations quickly.
ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ์ž˜ ๋ฐ›์•„์„œ ๋ง์„ ์•Œ์•„๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•ด์š”.
The well-trained dog that understands commands is smart.

์นœ์ ˆํ•ด์š”

chinjeolhaeyo
kind, friendly
๊ธธ์„ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹  ๋ถ„์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์นœ์ ˆํ•ด์š”.
I asked for directions, and the person who guided me was very kind.
ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฐ์€ ๋ฏธ์†Œ๋กœ ์†๋‹˜์„ ๋งž์•„์ฃผ์–ด์„œ ์นœ์ ˆํ•ด์š”.
They always welcome customers with a bright smile, so they're kind.
์งˆ๋ฌธ ํ•˜๋‚˜ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ๋‹ค์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์นœ์ ˆํ•ด์š”.
They kindly answered each question warmly, so they're kind.

๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์›Œ์š”

mugeowoyo
heavy
์ง์ด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์›Œ์š”.
There's a lot of luggage, so the bag is much heavier than expected.
ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ ๋“ค๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ƒ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์›Œ์š”.
The box is too heavy to lift alone.
์‡ ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ด๋ผ ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์›Œ์š”, ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด์„œ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ์„ธ์š”.
It's made of metal so it's heavy, please move it carefully.

๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์›Œ์š”

gabyeowoyo
light (not heavy)
์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์€ ์†Œ์žฌ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„์„œ ์•„์ฃผ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์›Œ์š”.
This bag's material is good, so it's very light.
๋“ค๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ๋ถ€๋‹ด ์—†์ด ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์›Œ์š”.
The weight is light, so it's not a burden to carry around.
์˜ท์„ ๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ฒŒ ์ฐจ๋ ค์ž…์œผ๋‹ˆ ๊ฑธ์Œ๊ฑธ์ด๋„ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์›Œ์š”.
Dressed lightly, even my walk feels light.

๋†’์•„์š”

nopayo
high, tall (for things)
์‚ฐ ์ •์ƒ์— ์˜ฌ๋ผ์˜ค๋‹ˆ ํ•˜๋Š˜์ด ๋†’์•„์š”.
Coming up to the mountain summit, the sky feels high.
๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ์ธต์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์•„์š”, ์—˜๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
The building has many floors (is tall), please use the elevator.
๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋†’์•„์š”.
The price range is a bit higher than I thought.

๋‚ฎ์•„์š”

najayo
low
์ฑ…์ƒ์˜ ๋†’์ด๊ฐ€ ์•„์ด ํ‚ค์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ๋‚ฎ์•„์š”.
The desk height is low, fitted to the child's height.
๋‹ด์žฅ์ด ๋‚ฎ์•„์„œ ์•ˆ์ด ์ž˜ ๋“ค์—ฌ๋‹ค๋ณด์—ฌ์š”.
The wall is low, so you can see inside well.
์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ธฐ์˜จ์ด ํ‰์†Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚ฎ์•„์š”.
Today's temperature is much lower than usual.

๊ธธ์–ด์š”

gireoyo
long
๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์•ˆ ์ž˜๋ž๋”๋‹ˆ ๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฝค ๊ธธ์–ด์š”.
I didn't cut my hair, so it's gotten quite long.
์ค„์ด ๋์—†์ด ๋Š˜์–ด์„œ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ธธ์–ด์š”.
The line stretches endlessly, so the wait time is long.
์—ฌ๋ฆ„์—๋Š” ๊ฒจ์šธ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋‚ฎ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ธธ์–ด์š”.
In summer, daytime is longer compared to winter.

์งง์•„์š”

jjalbayo
short
๋ฐ”์ง€ ๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ด์ง ์งง์•„์š”, ํ•œ ์น˜์ˆ˜ ํฐ ๊ฑธ๋กœ ๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”?
The pants are a bit short, should we look at one size bigger?
ํœด๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์งง์•„์„œ ์•„์‰ฌ์›Œ์š”.
The vacation period is much shorter than expected, so it's a shame.
ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์ผ์ฐ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ์„œ ๊ฒจ์šธ์€ ๋‚ฎ์ด ์งง์•„์š”.
The sun sets early, so winter days are short.

๋„“์–ด์š”

neolbeoyo
wide, spacious
๊ฑฐ์‹ค์ด ํŠธ์—ฌ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ง‘ ์•ˆ์ด ์•„์ฃผ ๋„“์–ด์š”.
The living room is open, so the inside of the house is very spacious.
๊ณต์›์ด ๋„“์–ด์„œ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๋งˆ์Œ๊ป ๋›ฐ๋†€๊ธฐ ์ข‹์•„์š”.
The park is spacious, so it's good for children to play freely.
๋„“์€ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๊ฐ€์Šด์ด ๋ปฅ ๋šซ๋ ค์š”.
Looking at the wide sea, my chest feels wide open.

์ข์•„์š”

jobayo
narrow
๊ณจ๋ชฉ๊ธธ์ด ์ข์•„์„œ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ํž˜๋“ค์–ด์š”.
The alley is narrow, so it's hard for cars to pass.
๋ฐฉ์— ์ง์ด ๋งŽ์•„์ ธ์„œ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ์ข์•„์š”.
The room has more luggage now, so the space is cramped.
์ž…๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ข์œผ๋‹ˆ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด์„œ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค์„ธ์š”.
The entrance is narrow, so please enter carefully.

๊นจ๋—ํ•ด์š”

kkaekkeutaeyo
clean
์ฒญ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊น”๋”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋๋‚ด์„œ ๋ฐฉ ์•ˆ์ด ์•„์ฃผ ๊นจ๋—ํ•ด์š”.
I finished cleaning neatly, so the room is very clean.
์†์„ ๊นจ๋—์ด ์”ป๊ณ  ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
Let's wash our hands clean and eat.
๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ง‘๊ณ  ๊นจ๋—ํ•ด์„œ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋”ฑ ์ข‹์€ ๋‚ ์”จ์˜ˆ์š”.
The air is clear and clean, so it's perfect weather for a walk.

๋”๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์š”

deoreowoyo
dirty
๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋†€๋‹ค ์™€์„œ ์˜ท์ด ๋”๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์š”, ์–ผ๋ฅธ ๊ฐˆ์•„์ž…์œผ์„ธ์š”.
I came from playing outside, so my clothes are dirty, please change quickly.
์‹ ๋ฐœ์— ํ™์ด ๋ฌป์–ด์„œ ๋”๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์š”.
There's dirt on the shoes, so they're dirty.
์ฒญ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ๋”๋‹ˆ ๋จผ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์Œ“์—ฌ์„œ ๋”๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์š”.
I didn't clean, so dust has piled up and it's dirty.

์กฐ์šฉํ•ด์š”

joyonghaeyo
quiet
๋„์„œ๊ด€ ์•ˆ์€ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์šฉํ•ด์š”.
Inside the library is quiet, good for concentrating.
๋ฐค์ด ๋˜๋‹ˆ ๋™๋„ค ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์šฉํ•ด์š”.
Now that it's night, the neighborhood atmosphere is quiet.
๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ผ์•‰ํžˆ๊ณ  ์กฐ์šฉํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์–ด์š”.
I calmed my mind and spent quiet time.

์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์š”

sikkeureowoyo
loud, noisy
๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๊ณต์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์š”.
There's construction happening outside, so it's a bit noisy.
์Œ์•… ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ปค์„œ ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์š”, ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ์ข€ ์ค„์—ฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
The music is too loud and noisy, please turn it down.
์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณณ์ด๋ผ ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์š”.
It's a crowded place, so it's noisy.

๋ฐ์•„์š”

balgayo
bright
์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ–‡์‚ด์ด ๋“ค์–ด์™€์„œ ๋ฐฉ์ด ๋ฐ์•„์š”.
Sunlight comes in through the window, so the room is bright.
์กฐ๋ช…์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์—ˆ๋”๋‹ˆ ์ง‘ ์•ˆ ์ „์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ์•„์š”.
I changed the lighting, so the whole house is bright.
ํ‘œ์ •์ด ๋ฐ์•„์„œ ๋ณด๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•ด๋„ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์•„์ง€๋„ค์š”.
Their expression is bright, so just looking at them makes me feel good.

์–ด๋‘์›Œ์š”

eoduwoyo
dark
๋ถˆ์„ ๋„๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋ฐฉ ์•ˆ์ด ์–ด๋‘์›Œ์š”.
When I turn off the light, the room is dark.
ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋‹ˆ ๋ฐ–์ด ์–ด๋‘์›Œ์š”.
Now that the sun has set, it's dark outside.
๊ฐ€๋กœ๋“ฑ์ด ์—†์–ด์„œ ๊ธธ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์–ด๋‘์›Œ์š”, ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
There's no streetlight so the road is very dark, please be careful.

๋น„์‹ธ์š”

bissayo
expensive
์ด ์˜ท์€ ๋””์ž์ธ์ด ์˜ˆ์œ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋น„์‹ธ์š”.
This clothing has a pretty design, but the price is more expensive than expected.
๋ฌผ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์˜ฌ๋ผ์„œ ์žฅ๋ณด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋‹ด์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ ์ •๋„๋กœ ๋น„์‹ธ์š”.
Prices have gone up a lot, so grocery shopping is expensive enough to be a burden.
๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์ด๋ผ ๋ฉ”๋‰ด ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๋น„์‹ธ์š”.
It's a high-end restaurant, so the menu prices are expensive.

์‹ธ์š”

ssayo
cheap
์‹œ์žฅ์— ๊ฐ€๋‹ˆ ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๊ณผ์ผ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์ •๋ง ์‹ธ์š”.
Going to the market, the fresh fruit prices are really cheap.
๊ฐ€์„ฑ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„์„œ ํ’ˆ์งˆ ๋Œ€๋น„ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์•„์ฃผ ์‹ธ์š”.
The value for money is good, so it's very cheap for the quality.
ํ• ์ธ ํ–‰์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด๋ผ ํ‰์†Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ์‹ธ์š”.
It's a discount sale period, so it's cheaper than usual.

๋งŽ์•„์š”

manayo
many, a lot
์ฃผ๋ง์ด๋ผ ๊ณต์›์— ๋‚˜๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜์˜จ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ •๋ง ๋งŽ์•„์š”.
Since it's the weekend, there are really a lot of people out at the park.
๋ง›์ง‘์ด๋ผ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ์ง€ ๋Œ€๊ธฐํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†๋‹˜์ด ๋งŽ์•„์š”.
Maybe because it's a popular restaurant, there are many customers waiting with a number ticket.
๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ๋จน์„ ์Œ์‹์ด ๊ฐ€๋“ ๋งŽ์•„์š”.
There's a lot of food to eat in the fridge, it's full.

์ ์–ด์š”

jeogeoyo
few, little
์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์—๋Š” ์ฐธ์„ํ•œ ํ•™์ƒ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ํ‰์†Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ ์–ด์š”.
The number of students attending today's class is fewer than usual.
์†Œ์‹์„ ๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ ์–ด์„œ ์•„์ง ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
Few people have heard the news, so it seems not many know yet.
์ผํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ˆ˜๋‹น์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ ์–ด์š”.
The pay is a bit low compared to the hours worked.

์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›Œ์š”

areumdawoyo
beautiful
์„์–‘์ด ๋ฌผ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋‹ท๊ฐ€ ํ’๊ฒฝ์ด ์ฐธ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›Œ์š”.
The seaside scenery dyed by the sunset is really beautiful.
๋ฐคํ•˜๋Š˜์— ๋ฐ˜์ง์ด๋Š” ๋ณ„๋“ค์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›Œ์š”.
The twinkling stars in the night sky are so beautiful.
๊ฝƒ๋ฐญ์— ์•Œ๋ก๋‹ฌ๋ก ํ”ผ์–ด๋‚œ ๊ฝƒ๋“ค์ด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›Œ์š”.
The colorfully blooming flowers in the flower bed are beautiful.

ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•ด์š”

teukppyeolhaeyo
special
์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋‚ด ์ƒ์ผ์ด๋ผ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์•„์ฃผ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•ด์š”.
Today is my birthday, so it's very special to me.
์„ธ์ƒ์— ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฟ์ธ ์ˆ˜์ œ ์„ ๋ฌผ์ด๋ผ ๋” ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•ด์š”.
It's a one-of-a-kind handmade gift, so it's even more special.
ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ์†Œ์ค‘ํ•œ ์ถ”์–ต๋“ค์ด ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•ด์š”.
The precious memories spent together are special.

ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•ด์š”

pyeollihaeyo
convenient
์ง‘ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ์—ญ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๊ตํ†ต์ด ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•ด์š”.
There's a subway station near my house, so transportation is convenient.
์•ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋‹ˆ ์ด์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•ด์š”.
Booking in advance through the app makes it convenient to use.
๊ฐ€์ „์ œํ’ˆ ๋•๋ถ„์— ์ง‘์•ˆ์ผ์ด ํ•œ๊ฒฐ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•ด์š”.
Thanks to home appliances, housework is much more convenient.

๊ฐ€๊น๋‹ค

gakkaptta
close, near
ํ•™๊ต๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์š”.
The school is close to my house.

๊ฐ€๋ณ๋‹ค

gabyeoptta
light (weight)
์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์€ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์›Œ์š”.
This bag is really light.

๊ฐ€์žฅ

gajang
most, best
์ด ์Œ์‹์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ง›์žˆ์–ด์š”.
This food is the most delicious.

๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๋‹ค

gandanhada
simple, easy
์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ด์š”.
This problem is very simple.

๊ฐ๋™

gamdong
emotion, impression
๊ทธ ์˜ํ™”๋Š” ํฐ ๊ฐ๋™์„ ์ฃผ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
That movie gave me great emotion.

๊ฐ๋™ํ•˜๋‹ค

gamdonghada
to be moved, impressed
์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ ์„ ๋ฌผ์— ๊นŠ์ด ๊ฐ๋™ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
I was deeply moved by my friend's gift.

๊ฐ™๋‹ค

gattta
same, equal
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜ท์„ ์ž…์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
We wore the same clothes.

๊ฑฑ์ •

geokjjeong
worry, concern
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
Don't worry too much.

๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๋‹ค

geokjjeonghada
to worry
๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด ์ œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์…”์š”.
My parents worry about my health.

๊ฐ„์ ˆํžˆ

ganjeolhi
eagerly
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐ„์ ˆํžˆ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์›ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
He eagerly wanted her.
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐ„์ ˆํžˆ ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
He eagerly wanted to be with her.
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐ„์ ˆํžˆ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
He eagerly wanted to meet her.

๊ฐ๋™์ 

gamdongjeok
moving (emotionally)
๊ทธ ์˜ํ™”๋Š” ๊ฐ๋™์ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
The movie was moving
๊ทธ์˜ ๋ง์€ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ๋™์„ ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
His words moved everyone
๊ฐ๋™์ ์ธ ์Œ์•…์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
I want to listen to moving music

๊ฐ์ƒ

gamsang
appreciation
๊ทธ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ์ƒ์„ ๋†’์ด ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
He highly values appreciation for art
๊ฐ์ƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
Appreciation enriches our lives
๊ทธ๋Š” ์Œ์•… ๊ฐ์ƒ์„ ์ฆ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
He enjoys music appreciation

๊ฐ์ •

gamjeong
emotion
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
He is very sensitive emotionally
๊ฐ์ •์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
Emotions determine our lives
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
He is very strong emotionally

๊ฐํƒ„

gamtan
admiration
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๊ฐํƒ„์— ๊ฐ๋™๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
He was moved by her admiration
๊ฐํƒ„์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ฌด์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
Admiration motivates us
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๊ฐํƒ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
He is looking for an answer to her admiration

๊ฑฑ์ •๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ

geokjjeonggeori
worries
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฑฑ์ •๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค
He has many worries
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ฑฑ์ •๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค
She has no worries
๊ฑฑ์ •๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž ์„ ๋ชป ์ž”๋‹ค
I couldn't sleep because of worries

๊ฒ

geop
fear
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋†’์ด์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‘๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
He is afraid of falling from heights.
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ฌด์„œ์›Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
She is afraid of dogs.
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณตํฌ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‘๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
He is afraid of watching horror movies.

๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅด๋‹ค

geeureuda
to be lazy
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์„๋Ÿฌ์„œ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
He is lazy and does not work.
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์„๋Ÿฌ์„œ ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์•ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
I was lazy and did not study.
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์„๋Ÿฌ์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋Šฆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
He is lazy and always late.

๊ฒฉ๋ ค

gyeongnyeo
encouragement
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฉ๋ ค์˜ ๋ง์„ ํ•ด์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
She gave me words of encouragement.
๊ทธ๋Š” ํŒ€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฉ๋ ค์˜ ๋ง์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
He gave the team a pep talk.
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฉ๋ ค๋ฅผ ํ•ด์ค€๋‹ค.
She always encourages me.

๊ฒฌ๋””๋‹ค

gyeondida
to endure
์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ๊ฒฌ๋””์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
I couldn't endure the pain.
๊ทธ๋Š” ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒฌ๋””๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค.
He thinks it's important to endure hardships.
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๊ฒฌ๋””์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
She couldn't tolerate the situation.

๊ฒธ์†

gyeomson
humility
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฒธ์†ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‹ค.
He is a humble person.
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ฒธ์†์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ๋‹ค.
She learned humility.
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฒธ์†์„ ์žƒ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
He didn't lose his humility.

๊ณ ๋งˆ์›€

gomaum
thankfulness
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›€์„ ๋А๊ผˆ๋‹ค
He felt thankfulness
๊ณ ๋งˆ์›€์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค
Thankfulness is important
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›€์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค
She expressed her thankfulness

๊ณ ๋ฏผ

gomin
worry, trouble
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ฏผ์— ๋น ์กŒ๋‹ค
He was troubled with worries
๊ณ ๋ฏผ์€ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค
Worries can reduce stress
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ฏผ์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค
She solved her troubles

๊ณ ๋ฐฑ

gobaek
confession
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ๋ฐฑํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
He confessed to her.
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฒ”ํ–‰์„ ๊ณ ๋ฐฑํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
He confessed the crime to the police.
๊ทธ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ๊ณ ๋ฐฑํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
He confessed his love to his friend.

๊ณ ์ƒ

gosaeng
hardship
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณ ์ƒ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
He had a lot of hardship.
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๊ณ ์ƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
He suffered from a poor environment.
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ณ‘์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ณ ์ƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
He suffered from illness.

๊ณ ์ง‘

gojip
persistence
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณ ์ง‘์ด ์„ธ๋‹ค.
He is persistent.
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์ง‘์„ ๋ถ€๋ ธ๋‹ค.
He persisted for his goal.
๊ทธ๋Š” ์–ด๋ ค์›€์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ ์ง‘์„ ๋ถ€๋ ธ๋‹ค.
He persisted despite the difficulties.

๊ณ ํ†ต

gotong
pain
๊ณ ํ†ต์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹ฌํ•ด.
The pain is too much.
๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ์ฐธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด.
I couldn't bear the pain.
๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•ฝ์„ ๋จน์–ด์•ผ ํ•ด.
I need to take medicine to reduce the pain.

๊ณค๋ž€

gollan
difficulty
๊ณค๋ž€ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ฒ˜ํ–ˆ์–ด.
I'm in a difficult situation.
๊ณค๋ž€์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
I'm going through a tough time.
๊ณค๋ž€์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด.
I need to work hard to overcome the difficulty.

๊ณจ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค

golchiga apeuda
to be annoying
์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ณจ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค.
This problem is annoying.
๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋งํˆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณจ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค.
That person's way of speaking is annoying.
์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๊ณจ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค.
This situation is frustrating.

๊ณต์†ํ•˜๋‹ค

gongsonhada
to be polite
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ณต์†ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
He was very polite.
๊ณต์†ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
Speak politely.
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ณต์†ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
She was always polite.

๊ณตํฌ

gongpo
fear
์ €๋Š” ๊ณตํฌ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
I don't like horror movies.
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณตํฌ์— ์‚ฌ๋กœ์žกํ˜€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
He was gripped by fear.
๊ณตํฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์•ฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค.
Fear makes us weak.

๊ณผ์žฅํ•˜๋‹ค

gwajanghada
to exaggerate
๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ณผ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
He always exaggerates.
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณผ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
He doesn't like to exaggerate.
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณผ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
He should stop exaggerating.

๊ดด๋กœ์›€

goeroum
agony, distress
๊ทธ๋Š” ํฐ ๊ดด๋กœ์›€์„ ๋А๊ผˆ๋‹ค.
He felt great agony.
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์ฃฝ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ดด๋กœ์›€์„ ๋А๊ผˆ๋‹ค.
She felt distress due to his death.
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ณ‘์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ดด๋กœ์›€์„ ๋А๊ผˆ๋‹ค.
He felt agony due to his illness.

๊ดด๋กœ์›Œํ•˜๋‹ค

goerowohada
to be distressed
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ฃฝ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ดด๋กœ์›Œํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
He was distressed by her death.
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋ถ€์žฌ๋กœ ๊ดด๋กœ์›Œํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
He was distressed by her absence.
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ณ‘์œผ๋กœ ๊ดด๋กœ์›Œํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
He was distressed by his illness.

๊ดด๋กญ๋‹ค

goeroptta
to be painful
๊ทธ ๋ณ‘์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ดด๋กญ๋‹ค.
The disease is very painful.
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ฃฝ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ดด๋กญ๋‹ค.
He is pained by her death.
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋กœ ๊ดด๋กญ๋‹ค.
He is pained by his past.

๊ดด๋กญํžˆ๋‹ค

goeropida
to harass, to bully
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ๋™์ƒ์„ ๊ดด๋กญํ˜”๋‹ค.
He bullied his brother.
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ดด๋กญํ˜”๋‹ค.
She harassed his friend.
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ ํ•™์ƒ์„ ๊ดด๋กญํ˜”๋‹ค.
They bullied that student.

๊ต‰์žฅํ•˜๋‹ค

goengjanghada
to be great, to be wonderful
๊ทธ ์˜ํ™”๋Š” ๊ต‰์žฅํ•˜๋‹ค.
The movie is great.
๊ทธ ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ๊ต‰์žฅํ•˜๋‹ค.
The city is wonderful.
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ต‰์žฅํ•œ ์„ ์ˆ˜์ด๋‹ค.
He is a great player.

๊ตฌ๋‘์‡ 

gudusoe
a stingy person
๊ตฌ๋‘์‡ ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋‹ค
to become a stingy person
๊ตฌ๋‘์‡ ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋‹ค
to meet a stingy person
๊ตฌ๋‘์‡ ์™€ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋‹ค
to deal with a stingy person

๊ถ๊ธˆ์ฆ

gunggeumjeung
curiosity
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ถ๊ธˆ์ฆ์ด ๋งŽ์•„์š”
He is very curious
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ถ๊ธˆ์ฆ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฌ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
She is a curious woman
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ถ๊ธˆ์ฆ์„ ํ’€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์–ด์š”
He reads books to satisfy his curiosity

๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜๋‹ค

gunggeumhada
to be curious
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ด์„œ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ดค์–ด์š”
He asked because he was curious
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ด์„œ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์–ด์š”
She reads books because she is curious
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ด์„œ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”
He wants to travel because he is curious

๊ท€์ฐฎ๋‹ค

gwichanta
to be bothersome, to be tedious
์ด ์ผ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ท€์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
This job is very tedious
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ท€์ฐฎ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
He is a bothersome person
์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ท€์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
This problem is very troublesome

๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์›Œํ•˜๋‹ค

geuriwohada
to miss, to be nostalgic
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์›Œํ•˜๋‹ค
I miss that person
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์›Œํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฐ์ •์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๋‹ค
The feeling of missing someone is very complex
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค
The heart that misses someone never disappears

๊ทธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ค

geuriptta
to be nostalgic, to be missed
๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ค
I miss that person
๊ทธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฐ์ •์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค
The feeling of missing someone is very painful
๊ทธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค
The heart that misses someone never disappears

๊ธ์ •์ 

geungjeongjeok
being positive, being affirmative
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‹ค
He is a positive person
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค
She has positive thoughts
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋ง์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค
He speaks positively

๊ธฐ๋Œ€

gidae
expectation
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋‹ค
He expects
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋‹ค
She expects
๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋Š” ๋†’๋‹ค
The expectation is high

๊ธฐ๋„

gido
prayer
์ €๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ๊ธฐ๋„๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
I pray every day.
๊ตํšŒ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋„๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
I prayed at the church.
๊ธฐ๋„๋Š” ๋‚˜์˜ ์ผ์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Prayer is my daily routine.

๊ธฐ์จ

gippeum
joy, happiness
์ €๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
I am happy.
๊ธฐ์จ์€ ์‚ถ์˜ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Happiness is the reason for life.
๊ธฐ์จ์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Sharing happiness is important.

๊ธด์žฅ๊ฐ

ginjanggam
nervousness
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ธด์žฅ๊ฐ์„ ๋А๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค
He is feeling nervous
๊ธด์žฅ๊ฐ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค
Nervousness makes us stronger
๊ธด์žฅ๊ฐ์„ ์ด๊ฒจ๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค
We must overcome nervousness

๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กญ๋‹ค

kkadaroptta
to have a high standard
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กญ๋‹ค
He has high standards
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กญ๋‹ค
She is very demanding
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค
He lives with high standards

๊นจ๋‹ซ๋‹ค

kkaedattta
to realize
์ง„์‹ค์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๋‹ค
To realize the truth
๋‚ด ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๋‹ค
To realize my mistake
๋‚ด ์žฅ์ ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๋‹ค
To realize my strengths

๊ผผ๊ผผํ•˜๋‹ค

kkomkkomhada
to be meticulous
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ผผ๊ผผํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‹ค
He is a meticulous person
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ผผ๊ผผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ผํ•œ๋‹ค
She works meticulously
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ผผ๊ผผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šด๋‹ค
He plans meticulously

๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ

kkujunhi
steadily
๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ ์šด๋™ํ•œ๋‹ค
to exercise steadily
๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์„ฑ์ ์ด ์˜ค๋ฅธ๋‹ค
Studying steadily will improve your grades
๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ ์‹ค์ฒœํ•˜๋ฉด ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜จ๋‹ค
Steady practice will yield good results

๊พธ์ง–๋‹ค

kkujittta
to scold
์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๊พธ์ง–๋‹ค
to scold a child
์ž˜๋ชปํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๊พธ์ง–๋‹ค
to scold someone who did wrong
๊พธ์ง–์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ž˜๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค
Scolding makes the child behave worse

๊ฟˆ๊พธ๋‹ค

kkumkkuda
to dream
๋ฐค์— ๊ฟˆ๊พธ๋‹ค
to dream at night
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฟˆ๊พธ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค
My dream came true
๊ฟˆ๊พธ๋‹ค ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ์•„์นจ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค
Before I knew it, morning had come

๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ดํ•˜๋‹ค

gakkaihada
get along; mix with; associate with
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ทธ์™€ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
I didn't want to be close to that impure person.
๋ฏผ์ค€์ด๋Š” ์„ฑ์‹คํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ดํ•˜๋”๋‹ˆ ๋งค์‚ฌ์— ์—ด์‹ฌ์ด๋‹ค.
Minjun is close to sincere friends and works hard in everything he does.
์™œ ์š”์ฆ˜ ์Šน๊ทœ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋‹ˆ?
Why aren't you hanging out with Seunggyu these days?

ํ•œ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋‹ค

hangahada
leisurely; unhurried; relaxed
๋‚˜๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ผ์ด ํ•œ๊ฐ€ํ•  ๋•Œ์— ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค๊ณผ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๊ฐ€๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค.
I try to take time off and go on a trip with my family when I'm not busy at work.
ํ˜•์€ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋งˆ์น˜๊ณ  ์ง‘์— ์™€์„œ ํ•œ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‚ฎ์ž ์„ ์ž๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
My brother came home after finishing his exam and was taking a leisurely nap.
์‹์‚ฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋‹ˆ ์‹๋‹น์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ „๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์•„์ฃผ ํ•œ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋‹ค.
After meal time, the restaurant is much quieter than before.

๋‚˜์˜๋‹ค

nappeuda
bad
์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์•„์ฃผ ๋‚˜์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
The situation is very bad.
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋„ ์—†์ด ์–ด๋ฆฐ ๋™์ƒ์„ ํ™€๋กœ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๋‚˜์œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ๋„ ์ ˆ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
He did not despair even in the bad environment of raising his younger brother alone without any parents.
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋„ ์‹œ์„ค์ด ๋‚˜๋น  ํˆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฌผ์ด ์ž˜ ์•ˆ ๋‚˜์˜จ๋‹ค.
The apartment I live in has poor water facilities, so water doesn't come out often.

์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜๋‹ค

saenggangnada
occur
์‹ ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์†Œ๋น„์ž๋“ค์˜ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋“ค์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
Have you thought of ways to resolve consumer complaints about the new product?
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ๋‹ค๋“ค ์ž…์„ ๋‹ค๋ฌผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
They couldn't think of a good way to solve the problem, so they all kept quiet.
์ข‹์€ ์˜๊ฒฌ๋“ค ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๋งŒํžˆ ์žˆ์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
If you have good opinions, don't stay quiet and speak freely as you think.

ํ™”๋‚˜๋‹ค

hwanada
get angry; be furious; be enraged
๊ทธ๋Š” ํ›„๋ฐฐ์˜ ๊ฑด๋ฐฉ์ง„ ํƒœ๋„์— ํ™”๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
He was angry at his junior's arrogant attitude.
ํšŒ์˜ ์ค‘์— ํ™”๋‚œ ๊น€ ๊ณผ์žฅ์€ ํšŒ์˜์‹ค์„ ๋ฐ•์ฐจ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
During the meeting, Manager Kim got angry and stormed out of the conference room.
๋„ˆ ๋„๋Œ€์ฒด ๋‚˜ํ•œํ…Œ ํ™”๋‚œ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋ญ์•ผ?
Why on earth are you mad at me?

๊ฑฐ์ง“๋งํ•˜๋‹ค

geojinmalhada
lie; tell a lie
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—„๋งˆ์—๊ฒŒ ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋งํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ณง ๋“คํ‚ค๊ณ  ๋ง์•˜๋‹ค.
Jisoo lied to her mother that she had done her homework, but she was soon found out.
์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ๋˜ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋• ํฌ๊ฒŒ ํ˜ผ์ด ๋‚  ์ค„ ์•Œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ๋‹ค.
The teacher told me that if I lied again, I would be severely scolded.
์ง‘ ์•ž ์Œ์‹์ ์€ ์™œ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์€ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ?
Why is the restaurant in front of my house closed?

๊ฑฑ์ •๋˜๋‹ค

geokjjeongdoeda
be worried; be concerned
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์ผ ์น˜๋ฅผ ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๋ฉด์ ‘์ด ๊ฑฑ์ •๋˜์–ด ์ž ์ด ์˜ค์งˆ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
I couldn't sleep because I was worried about the company interview I was going to have tomorrow.
๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์€ ํ˜ผ์ž ์„œ์šธ์—์„œ ์ƒํ™œํ•˜๋Š” ์•„๋“ค์ด ๋ฐฅ์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์„๊นŒ ๊ฑฑ์ •๋๋‹ค.
My parents were worried that their son, who lives alone in Seoul, might skip meals.
์—ฌ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ?
hello. what's the matter?

๊ณ ๋ง™๋‹ค

gomaptta
thankful; grateful
๋™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”.
I am always grateful to my younger brother.
์‚ฌ์žฅ์€ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฏฟ๊ณ  ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์ง์›๋“ค์ด ๊ณ ๋งˆ์› ๋‹ค.
The president was grateful for the employees who believed in him and worked hard.
๋ฐ”์˜์‹ ๋ฐ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋จผ ๊ณณ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฐพ์•„์™€ ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ณ ๋ง™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Thank you for coming this far despite your busy schedule.

๊ณ ๋ฏผ๋˜๋‹ค

gomindoeda
agonize; writhe
์œ ๋ฏผ์ด๋Š” ์ทจ์—…์ด ๊ณ ๋ฏผ๋˜์–ด์„œ ์„ ๋ฐฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ๊ตฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Yumin was worried about finding a job, so she asked her senior for advice.
๋ฏผ์ค€์ด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์„œ ๋Œ€ํ•™ ๋“ฑ๋ก๊ธˆ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ๋ฏผ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Minjun was having financial difficulties and was worried about how to pay for college tuition.
์ „๊ณต์„ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ณ„์† ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์ด ๋ผ์š”.
I have to choose a major, but I keep getting conflicted.

๊ณ ๋ฏผํ•˜๋‹ค

gominhada
agonize; writhe
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•™ ์กธ์—…์„ ์•ž๋‘๊ณ  ์ง„๋กœ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ๊ณ ๋ฏผํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Before graduating from college, he worried about his career path.
์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ๊ณ ๋ฏผํ•ด์„œ ์ผ ๋…„์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์”ฉ ๊ผญ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ฒ€์ง„์„ ๋ฐ›๋„๋ก ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
My mother was concerned about the health of her family and made sure they had a health checkup once a year.
์š”์ฆ˜ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๊ฑฑ์ •์ด๋ผ๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
Are you worried about anything these days?

๊ณ ํ”„๋‹ค

gopeuda
hungry
์ €๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ชน์‹œ ๊ณ ํŒŒ์š”.
I'm very hungry right now.
์•„์นจ์„ ์•ˆ ๋จน์—ˆ๋”๋‹ˆ ๋ฌด์ฒ™ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ํŒ ๋‹ค.
I was very hungry because I didn't eat breakfast.
๋„ˆ ์™œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํž˜์ด ์—†์–ด ๋ณด์ด๋‹ˆ?
Why do you look so weak?

๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค

gwaenchanta
nice; fine
์žฌ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฝค๋‚˜ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”.
The talent is pretty good.
๊ทธ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋šฑ๋šฑํ•˜๊ธด ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ •๋ง ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€ ๋‚จ์ž๋‹ค.
He's a little fat, but he's a really nice guy.
์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ง€์ˆ˜ ์ƒ์ผ์ด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊นœ์ง ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ํ•ด ์ค„๊นŒ?
Since itโ€™s Jisooโ€™s birthday today, should we have a surprise party?

๊ท€์—ฌ์›Œํ•˜๋‹ค

gwiyeowohada
love; make a pet of; be affectionate to
๊น€ ์”จ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฏ ์‚ด ๋œ ์กฐ์นด๋ฅผ ์นœ์ž์‹ ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ท€์—ฌ์›Œํ•œ๋‹ค.
Ms. Kim loves her six-year-old nephew more than her own child.
์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฌด์กฐ๊ฑด ๊ท€์—ฌ์›Œํ•˜๋ฉด ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ฆฌ๊ด‘๋งŒ ๋Š˜์–ด์š”.
If you unconditionally call your child cute, the child will become more foolish.
๋„ค. ์˜ˆ์˜๋‹ค๊ณ ๋งŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ž˜๋ชป์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ˜ผ๋„ ๋‚ผ๊ฒŒ์š”.
yes. I will not only tell you that you are pretty, but I will also scold you if you do something wrong.

๊ท€์—ฝ๋‹ค

gwiyeoptta
cute; adorable; sweet
์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ท€์—ฝ๋‹ค.
The child is very cute.
ํ‡ด๊ทผ ํ›„ ์ง‘์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๊ท€์—ฌ์šด ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์• ๊ต ์„ž์ธ ์šธ์Œ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๊ฒผ๋‹ค.
When I went home after work, a cute cat greeted me with an adorable meow.
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ์›ƒ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์‚ด์ง ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ๊ท€์—ฌ์›Œ.
Jisoo's dimples slightly appear when she smiles, which is really cute.

๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋‹ค

geupada
urgent
์‚ฌ์ •์ด ๋ชน์‹œ ๊ธ‰ํ•ด์„œ์š”.
The situation is very urgent.
์ง€์ˆ˜์˜ ์ฑ…์ƒ ์œ„์—๋Š” ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์ผ๋กœ ์ž ์‹œ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋น„์šด๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ์ ธ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
There was a note left on Jisoo's desk saying that she would be away for a while due to urgent work.
์–ด์ œ ์™œ ๊ฒฐ์„์„ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”?
Why were you absent yesterday?

๊ธฐ๋ปํ•˜๋‹ค

gippeohada
be glad; be happy
์•„์ด๋Š” ์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๋›ธ ๋“ฏ์ด ๊ธฐ๋ปํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The child was overjoyed after receiving the gift.
์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ์Šน๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ปํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ™˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์›ƒ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Seunggyu smiled brightly, delighted with his victory.
์•„๋‚ดํ•œํ…Œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฃผ๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ปํ• ๊นŒ?
What gift would you give your wife to make her happy?

๊ธฐ์˜๋‹ค

gippeuda
happy; glad
๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ธฐ๋ป์š”.
My heart is so happy.
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฒˆ ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ ์ผ ๋“ฑ์„ ํ•ด์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ๋ปค๋‹ค.
I was very happy to get first place in this exam.
๊ธฐ์œ ๋งˆ์Œ.
Happy heart.

๊ธด์žฅ๋˜๋‹ค

ginjangdoeda
be nervous; be strained
๋งŽ์€ ์ฒญ์ค‘ ์•ž์—์„œ ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธด์žฅ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด๋‹ค.
Giving a presentation in front of a large audience can be nerve-wracking.
์˜์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ธด์žฅ๋œ ํ‘œ์ •์œผ๋กœ ์ตœ์ข… ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉ์ž ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Youngsu was waiting for the announcement of the final successful candidate with a nervous expression.
๋„ˆ๋Š” ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋‹ˆ?
Do you like driving?

๋†€๋ผ๋‹ค

nollada
be surprised; be astonished; be shocked; be scared
๋™์ƒ์€ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์„œ ํ™”๋“ค์ง ๋†€๋ž๋‹ค.
My younger brother was startled when he suddenly heard a loud noise outside.
์˜์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์  ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๋†€๋ผ์„œ ์‹ฌ์žฅ์ด ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ ๊ฐ™์•˜๋‹ค.
Youngsu was startled by the sound of the horn and felt like his heart stopped.
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋‚ฏ์„  ๋‚จ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ž๊ธฐ ์•ž์— ๋ถˆ์‘ฅ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜์„œ ํ ์นซ ๋†€๋ž๋‹ค.
Jisoo was startled when an unfamiliar man suddenly appeared in front of her.

๋ฐ”๋ผ๋‹ค

barada
want; hope; wish
๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์€ ์ž์‹๋“ค์˜ ํ–‰๋ณต์„ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ๋ฟ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Parents only wanted their children to be happy.
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋‚จํŽธ์ด ๋ˆ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ค.
Jisoo hoped her husband would make a little more money.
๊ต์žฅ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•ด์„œ ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ๋น›๋‚ด ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ค.
The principal hoped that the students would succeed and bring glory to the school.

๋งˆ์Œ

maeum
personality
์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•ด์„œ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค.
Children are pure at heart and cannot lie.
๋งค์ฃผ ๊ณ ์•„์›์— ๋ด‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด๋‹ค.
The people who come to volunteer at the orphanage every week are all warm-hearted people.
์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ.
human mind.

๋ฐ”์˜๋‹ค

bappeuda
busy; hectic
์œ ๋ฏผ์ด๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ”๋นด๋‹ค.
Yumin was very busy today.
๋ฐ”์œ ์ƒํ™œ์ด ๊ณ„์†๋˜๋‹ค ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ˜๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€๋Š”์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋‹ค.
As my busy life continues, I don't even know how time flies.
๊ทธ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ ์ง์žฅ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ„ ์ดํ›„ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ”์œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•˜๋‹ค.
He seemed very busy since starting his new job.

์‚ฌ๊ท€๋‹ค

sagwida
get along with; go around with; go out with
๊ทธ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ท€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ์ง€ ๋ฒŒ์จ ์‚ผ ๋…„์ด ์ง€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
It's already been three years since the two started dating.
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์ž๋งˆ์ž ๋‚จ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ท€์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Jisoo met a boyfriend as soon as she entered college.
๋ฏผ์ค€์ด๊ฐ€ ์ „์— ์‚ฌ๊ท„ ์—ฌ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ๋ฏธ์ธ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Minjun's previous girlfriend was quite beautiful.

์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋‹ค

saranghada
love
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Jisoo was embarrassed and said that she had found someone she loved.
๋ฏผ์ค€์€ ์—ฌ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ์„œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง‘์•ˆ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Minjun thought that if he and his girlfriend loved each other, the opposition from the family wouldn't be a problem.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์™€ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์‚ฌ์ด๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์œผ์‹  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„.
My mother and father seem to have a really good relationship.

์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€

areumdaum
beauty
์„ธ์ƒ์— ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์˜์›ํ•œ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์€ ์—†๋‹ค.
There is no unchanging, eternal beauty in the world.
๋ฐ”๋žŒ์— ์Šค์น˜๋Š” ํ•œ๋ณต์ด ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์„ ์˜ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์— ์ƒˆ์‚ผ ๋†€๋ž๋‹ค.
I was once again surprised by the beauty of the lines of the Hanbok blowing in the wind.
์กฐ์„  ์‹œ๋Œ€์—๋Š” ํฌ๊ณ  ๋™๊ทธ๋ž€ ์–ผ๊ตด์ด ์ด์ƒ์ ์ธ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์กŒ๋‹ค.
During the Joseon Dynasty, a large, round face was considered ideal beauty.

์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๋‹ค

areumdaptta
beautiful; pretty
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ์›ƒ๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์› ๋‹ค.
Jisooโ€™s smile was beautiful.
์ •์›์—๋Š” ๊ฝƒ๋“ค์ด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ฒŒ ํ”ผ์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Flowers were blooming beautifully in the garden.
์„ค์•…์‚ฐ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋‹ค๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์น˜๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๋‹ค๋ฉฐ?
I heard the view from Mt. Seorak is so beautiful?

์šฐ์•„

ua
wow; yay; whooppee
์šฐ์•„, ์ด๊ฑฐ ์—„์ฒญ ๋ง›์žˆ๋‹ค!
Wow, this is so delicious!
๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€? ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน์–ด.
yes? Eat a lot.
์Šน๊ทœ์•ผ, ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ์ผ ๋“ฑ์ด์•ผ. ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ด.
Seunggyu, you are number one. congratulations.

์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋‹ค

joahada
like
๋‚˜๋Š” ํฐ์ƒ‰์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์„œ ํฐ ์˜ท์„ ์ฆ๊ฒจ ์ž…๋Š”๋‹ค.
I like white, so I enjoy wearing white clothes.
๋™์ƒ์€ ์—ญ์‚ฌ ์†Œ์„ค๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์—ฐ์•  ์†Œ์„ค์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
My younger brother likes romance novels rather than historical novels.
๋ฌด์Šจ ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์ด ์ œ์ผ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?
What subject do you enjoy the most?

์ž๋ž‘

jarang
boast; brag; showing off
์˜†์ง‘ ์•„๋“ค์€ ๋ถ€๋ชจ์—๊ฒŒ ํšจ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ณต๋ถ€๋„ ์ž˜ํ•ด์„œ ๋™๋„ค์˜ ์ž๋ž‘์ด๋‹ค.
The son next door is dutiful to his parents and good at studying, making him the pride of the neighborhood.
์ž๋ž‘์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ˜์—์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜ํ•™์„ ์ œ์ผ ์ž˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ž๋ถ€ํ•œ๋‹ค.
I'm not bragging, but I'm confident that I'm the best at math in my class.
๋‚ด ์—ฌ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌ๋„ ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ , ์–ผ๊ตด๋„ ์˜ˆ์˜๊ณ , ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ๋„ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„.
My girlfriend is good at cooking, has a pretty face, and I think she has a really nice personality.

์ž๋ž‘ํ•˜๋‹ค

jaranghada
boast; brag; make a boast of
์ตœ๊ทผ์— ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•œ ์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ๋ชจ์ž„์—๋งŒ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์•„๋‚ด๋ฅผ ์ž๋ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Seung-gyu, who recently got married, boasted about his wife every time he went to a gathering.
์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์€ ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ๋‹ค๋‹Œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ ๋ถ„๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ž๋ž‘ํ•˜์…จ๋‹ค.
My father always boasted to my friends that I was attending a good university.
๋ฌด๋Œ€์— ์˜ฌ๋ผ์„  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ์ถ”์–ด ์˜จ ๋…ธ๋ž˜ ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ๋งˆ์Œ๊ป ์ž๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
When he got on stage, he was showing off his singing skills that he had kept hidden for so long.

ํŒŒ์ดํŒ…

paiting
Go
๊ด€์ค‘๋“ค์„ ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ โ€œ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํŒ€ ํŒŒ์ดํŒ…!โ€ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‘์›์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The crowd shouted loudly, โ€œFighting, our team!โ€ and cheered.
์„ ์ˆ˜๋“ค์€ ์†์„ ๋ชจ์•„ โ€œํŒŒ์ดํŒ…!โ€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์™ธ์นœ ๋’ค ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
The players put their hands together and shouted โ€œFighting!โ€ before entering the game.
๊ฐ๋…๋‹˜, ๊ผญ ์ด๊ธฐ๊ณ  ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Coach, I will definitely come back with a win.

๊ธด์žฅํ•˜๋‹ค

ginjanghada
be nervous; tense up; be strained
์กฐ๋ช…์ด ๊บผ์ง€๊ณ  ์‹ค๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋‘์›Œ์ง€์ž ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ฒ์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ์ž”๋œฉ ๊ธด์žฅํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
When the lights turned off and the room became dark, she was scared and very nervous.
๋ผ์ด๋ฒŒ์ธ ์ง€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณธ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธด์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค.
When I saw my rival, Jisoo, working hard, I couldn't help but feel nervous.
๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ์„œ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๊ธด์žฅํ•œ ๋ณ‘์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์žฅ์ด๋ผ๋„ ์ด์„ ์  ๋“ฏํ•œ ์ž์„ธ๋ฅผ ์ทจํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The soldiers, nervous at the sound of gunshots coming from afar, took a stance as if they were going to shoot at any moment.

๋‹ต๋‹ตํ•˜๋‹ค

dapttapada
stifling; suffocating
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋จน์€ ์ ์‹ฌ์ด ์†Œํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์†์ด ๋‹ต๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถˆํŽธํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Jisoo felt stuffy and uncomfortable because she couldn't digest the lunch she ate in a hurry.
๋ฏผ์ค€์ด๋Š” ๊ฐ€์Šด์ด ๋‹ต๋‹ตํ•ด์„œ ๋ฅ๊ณ  ๋•€ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•œ ๋ฒ„์Šค์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค.
Minjun felt so uncomfortable that he wanted to get off the hot, sweaty bus.
๊ต์‹ค ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ข€ ์•ˆ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„. ๊ฐ€์Šด์ด ๋‹ต๋‹ตํ•ด.
I think the classroom air is a bit bad. My heart feels tight.

๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค

mianhada
regrettable; sorry
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€์ˆ˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•œ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ์ง„์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
We sincerely apologized to Jisoo.
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชธ์ด ์•„ํ”ˆ ์Šน๊ทœ๋ฅผ ํ˜ผ์ž ๋‘๊ณ  ๋– ๋‚˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด์„œ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ๊ฑธ์Œ์„ ์˜ฎ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค.
I felt sorry for leaving Seung-gyu, who was sick, alone, so I couldn't move easily.
๋Šฆ์–ด์„œ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด. ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ธ์ง€?
Sorry for being late. You waited a long time, right?

๋ฐ•์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋‹ค

bakssuhada
applaud; clap
์˜ค์ผ€์ŠคํŠธ๋ผ์˜ ์—ฐ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜์ž ์ฒญ์ค‘๋“ค์ด ์ผ์ œํžˆ ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
When the orchestra finished playing, the audience applauded in unison.
๊ทธ ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋กœ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ˆ™์—ฌ ์ธ์‚ฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The singer bowed his head as a sign of gratitude to those who applauded him.
์ง€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ์ˆ  ๋Œ€ํšŒ์—์„œ ์ƒ์„ ํƒ”๋Œ€.
Jisoo won a prize at an art contest.

๋ถˆ์Œํ•˜๋‹ค

bulssanghada
pitiful; pathetic
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ชจ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฒ„๋ฆผ๋ฐ›์€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๋ถˆ์Œํ•ด์„œ ๋ˆˆ๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜๋ ธ๋‹ค.
Jisoo shed tears because she felt sorry for the children who had been abandoned by their parents.
๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค๊ฐˆ ๋ฐ ์—†์ด ์ซ“๊ฒจ๋‚œ ์‚ฌ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆ์Œํ•˜์—ฌ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ ค์™”๋‹ค.
I felt sorry for the man who had been kicked out and had nowhere to go, so I brought him to my house.
์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ์—ญ์—์„œ ๊ตฌ๊ฑธ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ์Œํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋‚ด์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฒœ ์›์งœ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฅ์–ด ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
I gave a 1,000 won bill to a poor man begging at the subway station.

๋ถˆ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค

buranhada
uneasy; anxious
๋ถˆ์•ˆํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ƒ‰.
An anxious look.
๋ถˆ์•ˆํ•œ ๋งˆ์Œ.
butterfly.
๋ถˆ์•ˆํ•œ ์–ผ๊ตด.
An anxious face.

ํƒœ๋„

taedo
attitude
์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์—… ํƒœ๋„๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ๋Š˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๊ป˜ ํ˜ผ์ด ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
Seung-gyu had a bad attitude in class and was always scolded by the teacher.
๊ทธ๋Š” ์„ฑ์‹คํ•œ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ํƒœ๋„๋กœ ์ง์žฅ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›๋Š” ์‚ฌ์›์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.
He was an employee who was recognized by his superiors for his sincere work attitude.
์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์ด ๋๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ดˆ์กฐํ•œ ํƒœ๋„๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
My father was anxiously waiting for my mother's surgery to be completed.

์†Œ์ค‘ํ•˜๋‹ค

sojunghada
valuable
๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ์•„๋“ค์€ ๋ชฉ์ˆจ๊ณผ๋„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์†Œ์ค‘ํ•œ ์ž์‹์ด๋‹ค.
To her, her son is a precious child who cannot be exchanged for her life.
์œ ๋ฏผ์ด๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ฐ›์€ ์กธ์—… ์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ์†Œ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ„์งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Yumin treasures the graduation gift she received from her friend.

์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๋‹ค

jiruhada
boring; tedious
๊ต์žฅ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์˜ ๋ง์”€์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ„์†๋˜์–ด์„œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ง€๋ฃจํ•ดํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The principal's talk went on for so long that the students got bored.
๊ทธ ์˜ํ™”๋Š” ๊ฐœ์„ฑ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ธ๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๋‹ค.
The movie is quite boring as there are no unique characters or interesting events.
์ด ๋กœ๋ด‡์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ์ง‘์•ˆ์ผ์„ ๋Œ€์‹  ํ•ด ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
This robot does simple, boring household chores for you.

๋ฌด์„ญ๋‹ค

museoptta
fearful; scared of
๋ฌด์„œ์šด ๋ฒ”์ฃ„.
A scary crime.
๋ฌด์„œ์šด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ.
Scary story.
๋ฌด์„œ์šด ์งˆ๋ณ‘.
A scary disease.

๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค

bukkeureoptta
shy
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ท€์—ฝ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์›ƒ์–ด ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค.
Jisoo smiled shyly every time people called her cute.
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ์ด ํ›คํžˆ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ท์„ ์ž…๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์› ๋‹ค.
I was embarrassed to wear clothes that revealed my back.
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ์•ž์—์„œ ๋‚ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค.
I am embarrassed to tell my story in front of many people.

๋ถ€๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค

bureoptta
envious of
์™ธ์•„๋“ค์ธ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์นœ์ฒ™์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค.
As an only child, I could not envy my friends who had many relatives.
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ณต์„ ํƒ€๊ณ  ๋‚œ ๊ฑด์ง€, ์–ผ๊ตด๋„ ์˜ˆ์˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ • ํ™˜๊ฒฝ๋„ ์ข‹๊ณ .
Jisoo is blessed with a beautiful face and a good family environment.
๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๊ณต๋ถ€๋„ ์ž˜ํ•˜์ž–์•„. ์ •๋ง ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์›Œ ์ฃฝ๊ฒ ์–ด.
Plus, youโ€™re good at studying. I'm so jealous I'm dying.

๋ฐ•์ˆ˜

bakssu
applause; clapping
๊ฐ€์ˆ˜์˜ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚œ ํ›„์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ณค๋‹ค.
People applauded after the singer finished singing.
์‹ ๋ž‘๊ณผ ์‹ ๋ถ€๋Š” ํ•˜๊ฐ๋“ค์ด ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ์ถ•๋ณต์˜ ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜ ์†์—์„œ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ดํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
The bride and groom were happy amid the applause and blessings from the guests.
์–ด๋จธ, ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋…ธ๋ž˜์— ๋งž์ถฐ ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์น˜๋„ค?
Oh my, the baby is clapping along to the song?

์‹ธ์šฐ๋‹ค

ssauda
fight; quarrel; dispute
์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ํ˜•๊ณผ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ์„ ์„œ๋กœ ๊ฐ–๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ž์ฃผ ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ณค ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
When I was young, my older brother and I would often fight over who would get each other's toys.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ฐจ์žฅ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•ด ์ฃผ์ฐจ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ์ด์›ƒ๋“ค๋ผ๋ฆฌ ์‹ธ์šฐ๋Š” ์ผ์ด ๊ฐ€๋” ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Our apartment complex doesn't have enough parking, so neighbors sometimes fight over parking.
์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ์‹ธ์šฐ๋‹ค.
fight with friend

์šฐ

u
boo
'์šฐ' ํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํผ๋ถ€์–ด ์ƒ๋Œ€ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ์‘์›์€ ๋ฌธํ™”์ธ์˜ ๋„๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
Cheering that disturbs the opposing player by shouting 'woo' is not the duty of a cultured person.
๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ๋„์ค‘ ํ•œ ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์น™์„ ์ €์ง€๋ฅด์ž ๊ด€์ค‘์„์—์„œ '์šฐ' ํ•˜๋Š” ์•ผ์œ ๊ฐ€ ํ„ฐ์ ธ ๋‚˜์™”๋‹ค.
When a player committed a foul during the game, boos erupted from the stands.
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์•„๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์…”๋„ ํ‘œ๋Š” ํ™˜๋ถˆํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
No matter how angry you are, we cannot refund your ticket.

์šฐ์™€

uwa
wow
์ง€์ˆ˜์•ผ, ์ด๊ฑด ์—„๋งˆ๋ž‘ ์•„๋น ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ค€๋น„ํ•œ ์„ ๋ฌผ์ด์•ผ. ์ƒ์ผ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ด.
Jisoo, this is a gift that mom and dad prepared together. happy birthday.
์šฐ์™€! ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ง€๊ฐ‘์ด์—์š”. ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
wow! This is the wallet I wanted. thank you.
์šฐ์™€! ๋งˆ์ˆ  ๊ณต์—ฐ์„ ์ง์ ‘ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋” ์‹ ๊ธฐํ•˜๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ €๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์˜ท์„ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐˆ์•„์ž…์ง€?
wow! It's even more amazing to see a magic performance in person. How do you change clothes so quickly?

์šฐ์šฐ

uu
boo
์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์šฐ์šฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ฉฐ ๋†€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์— ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Seung-gyu lost his confidence because the kids made fun of him and made noises.
์‹ฌํŒ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ํŒ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ž ๊ด€์ค‘๋“ค์€ ์šฐ์šฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ํ•ญ์˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
When the referee made the wrong call, the crowd shouted in protest.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํŒ€์ด ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ์— ๋“ค์–ด์„œ์ž ์ƒ๋Œ€ ํŒ€ ์‘์›์„์—์„œ ์šฐ์šฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์งˆ๋ €๋‹ค.
When our team entered the stadium, the opposing team's cheering squad started screaming.

๊ธฐ๋ถ„

gibun
mood; feelings
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์šฐ์ค‘์ถฉํ•œ ๋‚ ์”จ ํƒ“์ธ์ง€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ์šฐ์šธํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์— ์ž ๊ฒจ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
She was in a depressed mood all day, perhaps because of the gloomy weather.
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ท€์‹  ๋ถ„์žฅ์„ ํ•œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฌด์„œ์šด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
I felt scared after seeing the face of the actor dressed as a ghost.
ํ•˜๋ฃป๋ฐค์— ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žƒ์€ ์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ์•”๋‹ดํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋˜์–ด ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์™”๋‹ค.
Seung-gyu, who lost everything in one night, returned home in a gloomy mood.

๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ

bunwigi
mood
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํŒ€์ด ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์— ์กŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ์†Œ์‹์— ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์นจ์šธํ•ด์กŒ๋‹ค.
The mood became gloomy after hearing the news that our team lost the game.
ํšŒ์˜๋Š” ์‹œ์ข…์ผ๊ด€ ํ™”๊ธฐ์• ์• ํ•œ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ ์†์—์„œ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The meeting was conducted in a friendly atmosphere throughout.
๋ง‰๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ–ˆ๋Œ€์š”.
The youngest child was accepted into college.

์ธ๊ธฐ

ingi
popularity
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ์–ผ๊ตด๋„ ์˜ˆ์˜๊ณ  ์ƒ๋ƒฅํ•ด์„œ ๋‚จ์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๋‹ค.
Jisoo has a pretty face and is kind, so she is popular with men.
๊ทธ ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ๋Š” ์‹œ์ฒญ๋ฅ ์ด ์˜ค์‹ญ ํผ์„ผํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋„˜์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•œ ์ธ๊ธฐ์˜€๋‹ค.
The drama was so popular that its viewership rating exceeded 50 percent.
์ด ๊ตฌ๋‘ 230 ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
Do you have these shoes in size 230?

์ฆ๊ธฐ๋‹ค

jeulgida
appreciate; enjoy; delight in
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋‹ท๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๋‹ค.
We enjoyed our summer vacation at the beach.
๋‚˜๋Š” ์งœ๋ฆฟํ•œ ์†๋„๊ฐ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋ฉฐ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ ์†๋ ฅ์„ ๋†’์˜€๋‹ค.
I increased the speed of the motorcycle, enjoying the thrill of speed.
ํœด, ํ•  ์ผ์ด ๋งŽ์€๋ฐ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋†€์•„๋„ ๋ ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋„ค.
Phew, I have a lot of work to do, but I don't know if I can hang out like this.

๋ฏธ์•ˆ

mian
being sorry
์Šน๊ทœ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋ฏธ์•ˆ์„ ๋А๋‚€ ์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณผ์˜ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์จ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๋‹ค.
Feeling sorry for lying to Seung-gyu, Ji-soo wrote a letter of apology.
์†๋‹˜์„ ๋‚œ๋ฐฉ๋„ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ถ”์šด ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ์ž๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‹ค๋‹ˆ, ๋ฏธ์•ˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ฏธ์•ˆ์ด ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค.
I didn't feel sorry for making a guest sleep in a cold room without heating.
๋ฏธ์•ˆ, ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฐ€๋ ค์„œ ๋Šฆ์—ˆ์–ด.
Sorry, I'm late because there was so much traffic.

์žฌ๋ฏธ

jaemi
fun; interest
์ด๋Ÿฐ ์—ฐ๊ทน์€ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ์˜ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค.
In plays like this, the fun of the lines is important.
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ์š”์ฆ˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ทจ๋ฏธ์— ์žฌ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์˜€๋‹ค.
Jisoo has been enjoying a new hobby these days.
๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์‹œ์ ˆ ์ถ”์šด ๊ฒจ์šธ๋‚  ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋ผ๋ฆฌ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์•‰์•„ ์ฐ๋นต์„ ํ˜ธํ˜ธ ๋ถˆ์–ด ๋จน๋˜ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์› ๋‹ค.
As a child, I missed the fun of sitting around with my family and eating steamed buns on cold winter days.

์žฌ๋ฏธ์—†๋‹ค

jaemieoptta
not interesting
์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฏธ์—†๋Š” ์˜ํ™”๋Š” ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด๋‹ค.
This is my first time seeing a movie this boring and uninteresting.
์•„๋“ค์€ ์•„์นจ๋งˆ๋‹ค ํ•™๊ต๊ฐ€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์‹ซ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค.
My son says that he doesn't want to go to school every morning because it's not fun.
๋™์ฐฝํšŒ๋Š” ์–ด๋• ์–ด?
How was the reunion?

์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋‹ค

jaemiittta
interesting
์ˆ˜ํ•™์ž ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ป˜ ์–ด๋ ต๊ณ  ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์ˆ˜ํ•™ ์ด๋ก ์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฑ…์ด๋‹ค.
For my mathematician father, difficult and complex mathematical theory books are the most interesting books.
์šฐ์ฃผ ๋น„ํ–‰์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฟˆ์ธ ์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ๊ณต์ƒ ๊ณผํ•™ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งค์šฐ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค.
Seung-gyu, who dreams of becoming an astronaut, enjoyed watching science fiction movies.
๋ญ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›Œ?
What's so fun?

์ด์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค

isanghada
strange; unusual
๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ์ •์‹ ์ด ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ—ˆ๊ณต์„ ๋ณด๋ฉฐ ํ˜ผ์ž ์‹ค์‹ค ์›ƒ์–ด๋Œ”๋‹ค.
The man looked into space and laughed heartily to himself as if he were delirious.
์šฐ์œ  ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ์ด์ƒํ•ด์„œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋‹ˆ ์œ ํ†ต ๊ธฐํ•œ์ด ์ง€๋‚˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The milk smelled strange, so I looked into it and found that it had passed its expiration date.
๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค.
The weather is strange.

์‹ซ์–ด์ง€๋‹ค

sireojida
become disgusted with; get sick of
๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“œ๋‹ˆ ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ์Œ์•…์ด ์‹ซ์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค.
As I got older, I started to hate loud music.
ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด์„œ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์‹ซ์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค.
I was so tired that I didn't want to work anymore.
๋„ˆ ์™œ ์š”์ฆ˜ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ˆ?
Why aren't you seeing him these days?

์ง€๋ฅด๋‹ค

jireuda
yell; shout
์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์šด๋™์žฅ์—์„œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๊ตฌ ์งˆ๋ €๋‹ค.
The children screamed wildly in the playground.
๊ตฐ์ธ๋“ค์€ ์šฐ๋ ์ฐฌ ํ•จ์„ฑ์„ ์ง€๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ์”ฉ์”ฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The soldiers were training bravely, shouting loudly.
์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„ ๊นฌ ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฒ„๋Ÿญ ๊ณ ํ•จ์„ ์ง€๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ƒˆ๋‹ค.
Seung-gyu got angry and yelled at the children who broke the window.

ํ—ค์–ด์ง€๋‹ค

heeojida
part; bid farewell; say good-bye
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์œ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์–ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋ฐฅ๋งŒ ๋จน๊ณ  ํ—ค์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค.
I was busy with work, so I just ate with my friends and parted ways.
์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ—ค์–ด์งˆ ๋•Œ ๋‚ด์ผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์ž๊ณ  ๋ง์”€์„ ํ•˜์…จ๋‹ค.
When the teacher said goodbye to the students, he told them to meet again tomorrow.
์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ด๋งŒ ํ—ค์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ๋ณด์ž.
Letโ€™s say goodbye for today and see you next week.

ํ”ผ๊ณค

pigon
tiredness; exhaustion; fatigue
๋‚˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๊ณค์— ๋ชป ์ด๊ฒจ ๊นœ๋นก ์ž ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
I was so tired that I fell asleep.
์ข…์ผ ํˆดํˆด๋Œ€๋Š” ์• ์ธ์˜ ๋ถˆํ‰์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๊ณค์„ ๋А๊ผˆ๋‹ค.
I felt tired from my lover grumbling all day long.
์—ด์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋„˜์–ด์„œ์•ผ ์ง‘์— ๋“ค์–ด์˜จ ๋ฏผ์ค€์ด๋Š” ํ”ผ๊ณค์ด ๋ชฐ๋ ค์™”๋‹ค.
Minjun, who came home only after ten o'clock, was exhausted.

ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๋‹ค

pigonhada
tired; exhausted; fatigued
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•œ์ง€ ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋นจ๊ฐฐ๋‹ค.
Her eyes were red because she was tired.
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด์„œ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€์ž๋งˆ์ž ์ž ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
I was so tired that I fell asleep as soon as I got home.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ข€ ์‰ฌ์—ˆ๋‹ค ํ•ด์š”. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด์š”.
Let's get some rest. I'm so tired.

ํ™”๋‚ด๋‹ค

hwanaeda
get angry with; be mad at
์ข…์—…์›์˜ ๋ถˆ์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ํƒœ๋„์— ์†๋‹˜์€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ํ™”๋ƒˆ๋‹ค.
The customer was very angry at the employee's unfriendly attitude.
๊ทธ ๋‘˜์€ ์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ํ™”๋‚ด๊ณ  ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The two were fighting, yelling at each other.
ํ™”๋‚ด์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ์ผ๋‹จ ์ง„์ •ํ•ด.
Don't get angry, just calm down.

ํž˜๋‚ด๋‹ค

himnaeda
take heart; cheer up
์ง์›๋“ค์€ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰๊นŒ์ง€ ํž˜๋‚ด์„œ ๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์™„์„ฑํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
The employees worked hard until the end to complete the task.
ํž˜๋‚ด! ๋„Œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด.
cheer up! You can do it.
์‘์›๋‹จ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํŒ€ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํž˜๋‚ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์‘์›์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The cheering squad cheered on our team players to cheer up.

์žฌ๋ฐŒ๋‹ค

jaemittta
interesting
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง€์น  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์žฌ๋ฐŒ๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์›ƒ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
He made me laugh with funny stories whenever I was tired and exhausted.
์–ด์ œ ๋ณธ ์˜ํ™”๋Š” ์›์ž‘ ์†Œ์„ค์ด ์•„์ฃผ ์žฌ๋ฐŒ์–ด์„œ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ดค๋Š”๋ฐ ์‹ค๋ง์Šค๋Ÿฌ์› ๋‹ค.
I watched the movie yesterday with high expectations because the original novel was very interesting, but I was disappointed.
์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ณต์—ฐ์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋А๋ผ ์ˆ˜๊ณ  ๋งŽ์•˜๋„ค.
You worked hard preparing for this performance.

์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›Œํ•˜๋‹ค

jeulgeowohada
be pleased; be delighted
์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ํšŒ์ „๋ชฉ๋งˆ ์œ„์—์„œ ์•„์ฃผ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›Œํ–ˆ์–ด.
The kids had a lot of fun on the merry-go-round.
์‚ฌ์ง„์ฒฉ์„ ๋ณด๋˜ ์ง€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์˜› ์ถ”์–ต์ด ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ž๋Š”์ง€ ๊น”๊น”๋Œ€๋ฉฐ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›Œํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Jisoo was looking at the photo album, giggling happily as old memories came to mind.
์–ด์ œ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์ง‘ ๋ด‰์‚ฌ ํ™œ๋™์ด ์ •๋ง ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด.
Volunteer work at the daycare yesterday was really fun.

์‹ซ์–ดํ•˜๋‹ค

sireohada
hate; dislike
์•„๋‚ด๋Š” ์ฝฉ์„ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ด์—๊ฒŒ ์ฝฉ์„ ๋จน์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ์• ๋ฅผ ์ผ๋‹ค.
My wife worked hard to feed beans to her child who hated beans.
๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณณ์— ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•ด์„œ ํ•œ์ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์กฐ์šฉํ•œ ๊ณณ์„ ์•ฝ์† ์žฅ์†Œ๋กœ ์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค.
I don't like going to crowded places, so I choose a quiet and secluded place as my meeting place.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์• ๊ฐ€ ์ฑ… ์ฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹ซ์–ดํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์–ด๋–กํ•˜์ฃ ?
My child hates reading so much, what should I do?

์–ด

eo
oh no; what; huh
์–ด, ์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ญ์•ผ?
Uh, what is this?
์–ด, ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๊ฑฐ์ง€?
Uh, what happened?
์–ด, ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ?
Uh, I don't think so?

์Šฌํผํ•˜๋‹ค

seulpeohada
be sad
๊ทธ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•œ ์ฃฝ์Œ์„ ์Šฌํผํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
He mourned the unfortunate death of his friend.
์Šฌํผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต.
Looking sad.
์šด๋ช…์„ ์Šฌํผํ•˜๋‹ค.
mourn one's fate

๊ฒ๋‚˜๋‹ค

geomnada
be afraid; be scared
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ตํ†ต์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋‹นํ•œ ์ดํ›„ ์ฐจ ํƒ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฒ๋‚œ๋‹ค.
I am afraid of riding in a car after being in a car accident.
๊ผฌ๋งˆ๋Š” ๊ณจ๋ชฉ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํฐ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒ๋‚˜์„œ ๊ทธ ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์–ผ์–ด๋ถ™์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The little boy was so scared of the big dog in the alley that he froze in place.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์‹ค๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž.
Letโ€™s tell our teacher the truth.

์‹ ๋‚˜๋‹ค

sinnada
become happy; become delighted; become elated
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํŒ€์ด ์ด๊ธฐ์ž ๊ด€์ค‘๋“ค์€ ์‹ ๋‚˜์„œ ํ™˜ํ˜ธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ธฐ๋ฆฝ ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ณค๋‹ค.
When our team won, the audience cheered with excitement and gave a standing ovation.
์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์•„๋“ค์ด ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์†Œ์‹์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ ๋‚˜์„œ ์–ด๊นจ์ถค์„ ๋ฉ์‹ค๋ฉ์‹ค ์ถ”์—ˆ๋‹ค.
When the mother heard that her son had been accepted to college, she danced with excitement.
์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์‹ ๋‚ฌ์–ด?
Why are you so excited?

๊ฐ„์ง€๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค

ganjireoptta
feel ticklish
์•„๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ €๊ท€๋ฅผ ์ฐฌ ์—‰๋ฉ์ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ„์ง€๋Ÿฌ์šด์ง€ ๊ณ„์† ๊ธ์–ด ๋Œ”๋‹ค.
The baby kept scratching his diapered butt as if it were itchy.
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฝƒ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด ๋ด„์ด ๋˜๋ฉด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ˆˆ์ด ์ถฉํ˜ˆ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ฐ„์ง€๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค.
I have a pollen allergy, so my eyes are always bloodshot and itchy in the spring.
๊น์Šคํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„?
Is your leg in a cast okay?

๊ฑฑ์ •์Šค๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค

geokjjeongseureoptta
worried; concerned
์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ํ˜ผ์ž ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ํ•™์„ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„๋“ค์ด ๊ฑฑ์ •์Šค๋Ÿฌ์› ๋‹ค.
The mother was worried about her son, who was studying abroad in the United States alone.
๊น€ ๊ณผ์žฅ์€ ๋งค์ผ ์•ผ๊ทผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ง์›๋“ค์ด ํ˜น์‹œ ๊ณผ๋กœ๋กœ ์“ฐ๋Ÿฌ์ง€์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์„๊นŒ ๊ฑฑ์ •์Šค๋Ÿฌ์› ๋‹ค.
Manager Kim was worried that the employees who worked overtime every day might collapse from overwork.
๋„ˆ๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ํ•™๊ต ์ˆ˜์—…๋„ ๋น ์ง€๊ณ  ๋†€๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ทจ์—…์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ž˜?
How are you going to get a job after skipping school every day and having fun?

๋†€๋ผ์›€

nollaum
surprise; astonishment; fright; wonder
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฏผ์ค€์ด์˜ ๊ฐ‘์ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ ๊ณ ๋ฐฑ์— ๋†€๋ผ์›€์„ ๊ฐ์ถ”์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
I couldn't hide my surprise at Minjun's sudden confession of love.
๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ์ง€์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›€๊ณผ ๋†€๋ผ์›€์œผ๋กœ ์‹ฌ์žฅ์ด ๋›ฐ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
My heart raced with joy and surprise when I met Jisoo by chance.
์–ด์ œ ์ง€์ˆ˜์™€ ๋‘˜์ด์„œ ์‚ผ๊ฒน์‚ด ์˜ค ์ธ๋ถ„์„ ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด.
Yesterday, Jisoo and I ate five servings of pork belly together.

์•„์‰ฌ์›€

aswium
frustration; regret
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํŒ€์€ ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋‹จ์ฒด ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์šฐ์Šน์„ ๋†“์ณ ์•„์‰ฌ์›€์„ ๋‚จ๊ฒผ๋‹ค.
Our team was disappointed to miss out on winning this team event.
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ Š์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ข€ ๋” ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ๋”๋ผ๋ฉด ํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์‰ฌ์›€์ด ๋งŽ์•˜๋‹ค.
I often wish I had tried harder when I was younger.
์ด๋ฒˆ์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ทธ ์˜ํ™” ๋ดค๋‹ˆ?
Have you seen that new movie that came out this time?

์Šน์ฐจ๊ฐ

seungchagam
ride comfort
๋ฒ„์Šค๊ฐ€ ์–ด์ฐŒ๋‚˜ ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ”๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋˜์ง€ ์Šน์ฐจ๊ฐ์ด ์—‰๋ง์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The bus shook so violently that the ride was a mess.
์ด๋ฒˆ์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ ์ถœ์‹œ๋œ ์Šน์šฉ์ฐจ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ์Šน์ฐจ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
The newly released passenger car is gaining great popularity among female customers due to its smooth ride.
๊ณ„์† ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋œ์ปน๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŠธ๋Ÿญ ๋’ค์— ์‹ค๋ ค์„œ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
Do I have to keep being carried on the back of a rattling truck like this?

์•ˆํƒ€๊นŒ์›Œํ•˜๋‹ค

antakkawohada
feel sorry
๊ด€๊ฐ๋“ค์€ ๋‘ ์ฃผ์ธ๊ณต์˜ ์ด๋ฃฐ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ์•ˆํƒ€๊นŒ์›Œํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ˆˆ๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜๋ ธ๋‹ค.
The audience shed tears as they lamented the unattainable love between the two main characters.
๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์€ ๋ฐค๋‚ฎ์œผ๋กœ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•œ ํ˜•์ด ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•ˆํƒ€๊นŒ์›Œํ•˜์…จ๋‹ค.
My parents were sad that my older brother, who studied hard day and night, failed the exam.
๋ฏผ์ค€ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ž‘ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ชป ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•ˆํƒ€๊นŒ์›Œํ•˜๋˜๋ฐ์š”.
Minjun was sad that he couldn't go with us.

์•ˆํƒ€๊น๋‹ค

antakkaptta
feeling sorry
๋ถˆ์šฐ ์ด์›ƒ์˜ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ƒํ™œ์„ ๋“ค์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ์•ˆํƒ€๊นŒ์› ๋‹ค.
It was heartbreaking to hear about the difficult lives of our less fortunate neighbors.
์ €๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹œ๊ณจ์—์„œ ๋นˆ๋‘ฅ๋Œ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ.
I can't believe such a smart person is lounging around in the countryside like this.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋†๊ตฌ ํŒ€์ด ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„ ํ•œ ์  ์ฐจ์ด๋กœ ์šฐ์Šน์„ ๋†“์ณค๋‹ค.
Unfortunately, our basketball team lost the championship by one point.

๊ณ ๋…ํ•˜๋‹ค

godokada
lonely
๊ณ ๋…ํ•œ ๋‚จ์ž.
A lonely man.
๊ณ ๋…ํ•œ ๋А๋‚Œ.
Feeling lonely.
๊ณ ๋…ํ•œ ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž.
A lone pioneer.

๊ณ ๋ฏผ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ

gomingeori
worry
์œ ๋ฏผ์ด๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ฏผ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ์–ผ๊ตด ํ‘œ์ •์ด ์–ด๋‘์› ๋‹ค.
Yuminโ€™s facial expression was dark because she had a lot to worry about.
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•™์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์‚ด ์ง‘์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํฐ ๊ณ ๋ฏผ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ด๋‹ค.
If you go to college in another province, finding a place to live is a big concern.
ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ผ์ด ์ œ ์ ์„ฑ์— ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์„œ ๊ฑฑ์ •์ด์—์š”.
I'm worried that the company job doesn't seem to suit me.

๊ณ ๋ฏผ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค

gominseureoptta
worried
๊ณ ๋ฏผ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ชจ์–‘.
Looks troubled.
๊ณ ๋ฏผ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฌธ์ œ.
A troubling problem.
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ์„ ์นดํŽ˜ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ” ์œ„์— ๋‘๊ณ  ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์— ๋‹ค๋…€์™€๋„ ๋ ์ง€ ๊ณ ๋ฏผ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์› ๋‹ค.
I was wondering if I could leave my laptop on the cafe table and go to the bathroom.

์•ˆ๋„๊ฐ

andogam
feeling of relief
๋Šฆ์€ ๋ฐค ํ˜ผ์ž ํƒ์‹œ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•œ ๋™๋„ค ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ๋ณด์ด์ž ์ปค๋‹ค๋ž€ ์•ˆ๋„๊ฐ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
While riding alone in a taxi late at night, I felt a great sense of relief when I saw a familiar neighborhood.
์‚ฐ์†์—์„œ ํ˜ผ์ž ํ—ค๋งค๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆ๋น›์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ์•ˆ๋„๊ฐ์ด ๋“ค์–ด์„œ ๋‚˜๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ˆˆ๋ฌผ์ด ํ˜๋ €๋‹ค.
While wandering alone in the mountains, I found a light and felt relieved, so tears flowed without me realizing it.
์ปค๋‹ค๋ž€ ์•ˆ๋„๊ฐ.
A huge relief.

์œ„๋กœ

wiro
consolation; comfort
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž…์›ํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์œ„๋กœ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๋‹ด์€ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๋‹ค.
I sent a card containing my condolences to a friend who was hospitalized.
์–ด๋–ค ์œ„๋กœ์˜ ๋ง๋„ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋‹นํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์Šฌํ””์„ ๋‹ฌ๋ž  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค.
No words of comfort could soothe the sadness of those who suffered the accident.
๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ์œ„๋กœ.
Warm comfort.

์œ„๋กœํ•˜๋‹ค

wirohada
console; comfort
ํž˜๋“ค ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋ง๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์œ„๋กœํ•ด ์ฃผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ง€์ˆ˜์ด๋‹ค.
Jisoo is the person who comforts me with warm words whenever I have a hard time.
๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹œํ—˜ ์„ฑ์ ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ์‹œ๋ฌด๋ฃฉํ•ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์ƒ์„ ์œ„๋กœํ•ด ์คฌ๋‹ค.
I comforted my younger brother, who was depressed because his test score was not good.
์Šน๊ทœ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ž‘ ํ—ค์–ด์ ธ์„œ ๋งŽ์ด ํž˜๋“ค์–ดํ•˜๋”๋ผ.
Seung-gyu broke up with his girlfriend and was having a hard time.

๋ชจ์ •

mojeong
maternal love
ํ•ญ์ƒ ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ๋จผ์ € ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€์ˆ˜์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๊นŠ์€ ๋ชจ์ •์ด ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค.
A deep maternal love was seen in Jisoo, who always thought of her children first.
์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฒ„๋ ธ๋˜ ์•„๋“ค์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ์ • ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•„๋“ค์˜ ์ž˜๋ชป์„ ์šฉ์„œํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
Although the son abandoned her, his mother forgave him for his mistakes because of her maternal love.
์–ด๋ฏธ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์ฃฝ์€ ์ œ ์ƒˆ๋ผ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ํ’ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Œ€.
It is said that the mother dog continued to hold her dead pup.

์ดˆ์กฐํ•˜๋‹ค

chojohada
fretting; anxious; nervous
์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•™ ์ž…ํ•™์‹œํ—˜์„ ์•ž๋‘๊ณ  ์–ผ๊ตด์— ์ดˆ์กฐํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ƒ‰์ด ๊ฐ€๋“ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Seung-gyu had a nervous look on his face ahead of the college entrance exam.
์—„๋งˆ๋Š” ๋ฐค๋Šฆ๋„๋ก ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๋™์ƒ์„ ์ดˆ์กฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ธ๋‹ค.
My mother waited impatiently for my younger brother who had not contacted me until late at night.
๋„ˆ ๋‚ด์ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œํ•ฉ ๋‚˜๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋ฉด์„œ?
I heard you're going to a running race tomorrow?

ํ˜ธ๊ฐ

hogam
good feeling; favorable impression; feeling favorably
์œ ๋ฏผ์ด๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ๋ƒฅํ•ด์„œ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋ณผ์ˆ˜๋ก ํ˜ธ๊ฐ์ด ๊ฐ„๋‹ค.
Yumin is kind and kind to everyone, so the more I see her, the more I like her.
๋ฏผ์ค€์ด๊ฐ€ ์ง€์ˆ˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ž๊พธ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์ž๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ํ˜ธ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ์–‘์ด๋‹ค.
Minjun seems to have a crush on Jisoo as he keeps asking her to meet him.
์ €๋Š” ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ ํญ๋„“์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งบ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
I want to go out into society later and build a wide range of human relationships.

๋‘๋ ค์›€

duryeoum
fear
์ถฅ๊ณ  ์–ด๋‘์šด ์‚ฐ์—์„œ ๊ธธ์„ ์žƒ์€ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋‘๋ ค์›€ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์„œ๋กœ ๊ผญ ๊ปด์•ˆ์•˜๋‹ค.
Two people lost in a cold, dark mountain hugged each other out of fear.
๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‘๋ ค์›€์„ ์—†์• ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
If we eliminate the fear that writing is difficult and that we are not good at it, we can become better at writing.
๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ฌ์— ์œ ํ•™ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋ฉด์„œ? ์ข‹๊ฒ ๋‹ค.
Are you going to study abroad next month? I hope so.

๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜๋‹ค

duryeowohada
fear; dread; be afraid; be terrified
์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ํšŒ์ดˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์ž ์•„์ด๋Š” ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ƒ‰์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.
When the father lifted the cane, the child looked afraid.
๊ทธ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์˜์„ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•ด์„œ ๋ฐ”๋‹ท๊ฐ€์— ๋†€๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋„ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋ฌผ์†์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
He is afraid of swimming, so even when he goes to the beach, he never goes into the water.
๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ƒ‰.
A look of fear.

๋ฌด์„œ์›€

museoum
fear; terror
๋ฌด์„œ์›€์„ ๋А๋ผ๋‹ค.
feel scared
๋ฌด์„œ์›€์„ ์ด๊ธฐ๋‹ค.
overcome fear
๋ฌด์„œ์›€์„ ํƒ€๋‹ค.
ride with fear

๋ฌด์„œ์›Œํ•˜๋‹ค

museowohada
be afraid; be scared
๋™๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฌด์„œ์›Œํ•˜๋‹ค.
be afraid of animals
๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฌด์„œ์›Œํ•˜๋‹ค.
be afraid of water
์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฌด์„œ์›Œํ•˜๋‹ค.
be afraid of people

๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜๋‹ค

bureowohada
envy; covet; feel jealous
๋‚ด์ผ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์•ž๋‘” ํ˜•์€ ์‹œํ—˜ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚œ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•œ๋‹ค.
My brother, who has an exam ahead of him tomorrow, envies me for passing the exam period.
๋ฏธ์ธ ๋Œ€ํšŒ์—์„œ ์šฐ์Šนํ•œ ์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์กŒ๋‹ค.
Jisoo, who won the beauty contest, had a beauty that everyone envied.
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚จ์˜ ์žฌ๋Šฅ๋งŒ์„ ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋‹จ์ ์ด๋‹ค.
His biggest weakness is that he only envies other people's talents and doesn't work hard.

์šฐ๋ ค

uryeo
worry; concern
์ง‘๊ฐ’ ์ƒ์Šน์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ ค์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋†’์•„์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Voices of concern about rising housing prices are growing.
ํญ๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์˜ํ™”๋Š” ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์šฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
There are concerns that violent movies may have a negative influence on youth.
๊ธฐ๋ฆ„๊ฐ’์ด ์ด์ฒœ ์›์„ ๋„˜์ง€ ์•Š์„๊นŒ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด์ฒœ์˜ค์‹ญ ์›์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๋”๊ตฐ.
I was worried that the price of gas would exceed 2,000 won, but today it was 2,050 won.

์šฐ๋ ค๋˜๋‹ค

uryeodoeda
fear; be concerned
์ด ์ง€์—ญ์— ํฐ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ ค์„œ ํ™์ˆ˜ ํ”ผํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ ค๋œ๋‹ค.
Heavy rains are falling in this area, raising concerns about flood damage.
ํ˜•๋‹˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ด ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ์‰ฌ์–ด๊ฐ€๋ฉด์„œ ์ผํ•˜์‹œ์ง€์š”.
I am concerned about my brother's health. Take small breaks while working.
๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•ด ์ค˜์„œ ๊ณ ๋ง™๋„ค.
Thank you for your concern.

์šฐ๋ คํ•˜๋‹ค

uryeohada
be concerned; fear
์—ฌ๋ณด, ๋‹น์‹  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ์šฐ๋ คํ•ด์„œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์ด์—์š”. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง์•„์š”.
Honey, Iโ€™m saying this out of concern for your health. Don't push yourself too hard.
๊ณ ๋ง™์†Œ. ๋‹น์‹  ์ถฉ๊ณ ๋Œ€๋กœ ์•ผ๊ทผ์„ ์ข€ ์ค„์ด๊ฒ ์†Œ.
Thank you. I will follow your advice and cut down on overtime.
์™•์€ ์ ์˜ ์นจ์ž…์„ ์šฐ๋ คํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ฑ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋”์šฑ ๊ตณ๊ฑดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์Œ“์•˜๋‹ค.
The king was concerned about enemy invasions, so he built the walls even stronger.

์งˆํˆฌํ•˜๋‹ค

jiltuhada
be jealous
๋‚จ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋‚˜์™€ ์นœํ•œ ๋‚จ์ž ๋™์ฐฝ์„ ์งˆํˆฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
My boyfriend was jealous of a male classmate who was close to me.
์•„๋‚ด๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ์ž ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ์ž˜ ํ•ด ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์งˆํˆฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
My wife was jealous when she saw me treating my female employees well.
์ž‘๊ฐ€๋‹˜, ์—ฌ์„ฑ ํŒฌ์ด ๋งŽ์•„ ์‚ฌ๋ชจ๋‹˜๊ป˜์„œ ์งˆํˆฌํ•˜์‹œ์ง„ ์•Š์œผ์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
Writer, isnโ€™t your wife jealous because you have so many female fans?

ํ›„ํšŒ

huhoe
regret; remorse; repentance
ํ›„ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋‚จ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ฏธ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ„ ์ผ์ด๋‹ˆ ์–ด์ฉ” ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Although I had regrets, I couldn't help it because it was already in the past.
๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ „์— ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ›„ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ง‰์‹ฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
I had a lot of regrets about not studying hard in the past.
์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํŒจ๋ฐฐํ•˜์…จ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋– ์„ธ์š”?
You lost this match. How do you feel?

ํ›„ํšŒ๋˜๋‹ค

huhoedoeda
regret; feel remorse; repent
์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒŒ ํ›„ํšŒ๋˜์–ด ๋Šฆ์€ ๋‚˜์ด์— ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์…จ๋‹ค.
My mother regretted not learning when she was young, so she started studying at a late age.
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์‹  ๋’ค์— ์‚ด์•„ ๊ณ„์‹ค ๋•Œ ์ž˜ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›„ํšŒ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
After my parents passed away, I regretted not being good to them when they were still alive.
์ง€์ˆ˜ํ•œํ…Œ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋ง์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ์— ์™€์„œ ํ›„ํšŒ๋ผ.
Now I regret what I said to Jisoo.

ํ›„ํšŒํ•˜๋‹ค

huhoehada
regret; feel remorse; repent
์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋ชป ๋ณธ ์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ์–ด์ œ ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์•ˆ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์™€์„œ ํ›„ํšŒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Seung-gyu, who missed the test, is now regretting not studying yesterday.
๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์ด ์‹คํŒจ๋กœ ๋๋‚˜์ž ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ดœํžˆ ํž˜๋“  ์ผ๋งŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ›„ํšŒํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
When everything ended in failure, he regretted that he had done all the hard work for no reason.
์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์‹œ์ž ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ๊ป ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ป˜ ํ•œ ์ž˜๋ชป์„ ํ›„ํšŒํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ˆˆ๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜๋ ธ๋‹ค.
When her father passed away, she shed tears, regretting the wrong she had done to him.

๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ

georigam
feeling of distance
์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ์˜ ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
By changing the camera's focus, you can take photos with a sense of distance.
์Œ์ฃผ ์šด์ „์ž๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์•ž์— ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๋Œ€์ƒ๊ณผ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ์ด ๋‘”ํ•ด์ ธ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ํฌ๋‹ค.
Drunk drivers have a greater risk of causing an accident because their sense of distance from the object in front of them is impaired.
ํ•˜๋Š˜์ด ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„ ํ•œ ์  ์—†์ด ๋ง‘๋„ค์š”.
The sky is clear without a single cloud.

๋ฉ€๋ฏธํ•˜๋‹ค

meolmihada
feel sick
์ž๋™์ฐจ๋งŒ ํƒ€๋ฉด ๋ฉ€๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊น€ ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ ์ถœ์žฅ์„ ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ๋ฉด ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ„๋‹ค.
Assistant Manager Kim, who gets motion sick when he rides a car, takes the train whenever he goes on a business trip to a local area.
์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ๋กค๋Ÿฌ์ฝ”์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์†์œผ๋กœ ํƒ€๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋”๋‹ˆ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋ฉ€๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ† ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
After riding the roller coaster in succession, the children suddenly became motion sick and started vomiting.
์ž๋™์ฐจ ํƒ„ ๋’ค๋กœ ๊ณ„์† ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„ํ”„๋„ค.
My head has been hurting ever since I got in the car.

๋ฏธ์›€

mium
hate; hatred
๋„ค๊ฐ€ ์ž๊พธ ๋ฏธ์›€์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
There is a reason why you keep getting hated.
์˜ํ˜ธ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์žฅ์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ๋ง์ฝ๊พธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ์—ฌ์„œ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฏธ์›€์„ ๋ฐ›๋˜ ์•„์ด์˜€๋‹ค.
Before Youngho became class president, he was a troublemaker and was hated by his teachers.
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด์ฉŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐ˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฏธ์›€์„ ์ƒ€๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด.
I don't know how I ended up earning so much hate from my classmates.

๋ฏธ์›Œํ•˜๋‹ค

miwohada
hate; dislike
์ƒˆ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ ์•ž์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ฏธ์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
My stepmother never showed that she hated me in front of my father.
๊น€ ์„ ์ƒ์€ ์•„๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ๋ง์„ ์•ˆ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์ด๋ผ๋„ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋„ ๋ฏธ์›Œํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค.
Teacher Kim never hated any student, no matter how disobedient he was.
๋„ˆ๋Š” ์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋™์ƒ์„ ๋ฏธ์›Œํ•ด?
Why do you hate your younger brother so much?

์‹ค๋ง์‹œํ‚ค๋‹ค

silmangsikida
disappoint
์‹ค๋ง์‹œํ‚จ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ.
A disappointing game.
๋ถ€๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์‹ค๋ง์‹œํ‚ค๋‹ค.
Disappoint your parents.
์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์„ ์‹ค๋ง์‹œํ‚ค๋‹ค.
disappoint the teacher

์ƒˆ์‚ด

saesal
granulation tissue; proud flesh
์ƒ์ฒ˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋ฌผ๊ณ  ์ƒˆ์‚ด์ด ๋‹๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ข€ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค.
It takes some time for the wound to heal and new skin to grow.
๋‹ค์นœ ๊ณณ์ด ๋‚˜์œผ๋ฉด์„œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ์ƒˆ์‚ด์ด ๋‹์•„๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋”์šฑ ์„ธ์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค.
As the injury heals and new skin begins to grow, more careful care is needed.
์ €๋ฒˆ์— ๋„˜์–ด์ง„ ๋ฐ๋Š” ์ข€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„?
Are you okay from your fall last time?

์• ์ •

aejeong
love; affection
๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž๊ธฐ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์— ๊นŠ์€ ์• ์ •์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
He has a deep affection for his work.
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ‰์†Œ ์ž๋…€๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์• ์ •์ด ์œ ๋… ๊ทน์ง„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
They always had extreme affection for their children.
๋„ˆ ์™œ ์ž๊พธ ๋‚˜ํ•œํ…Œ๋งŒ ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด?
Why do you keep saying things to me?

์—ฐ์• ์‹œ

yeonaesi
love poem
์š”์ฆ˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์— ๋น ์ง„ ์˜ค๋น ์˜ ์ผ๊ธฐ์žฅ์„ ๋ชฐ๋ž˜ ํ›”์ณ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—” ์—ฐ์• ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ ํ˜€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Recently, I secretly took a look at the diary of my older brother, whom I was in love with, and found that it was full of love poems.
์ด์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ˜ธ๊ธฐ์‹ฌ์ด ๊ฐ€๋“ํ–ˆ๋˜ ์ค‘ํ•™๊ต ์‹œ์ ˆ, ๊ทธ๋Š” ์—ฐ์• ์‹œ์™€ ์—ฐ์•  ์†Œ์„ค ๋“ฑ์„ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ฝ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
During middle school, when he was full of curiosity about the opposite sex, he eagerly read romance poems and romance novels.
๋‚˜ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ๋ฐฑํ•˜๋ฉด ์ข‹์„๊นŒ?
I found someone I like, how should I confess it?

์—ฐ์• ํŽธ์ง€

yeonaepyeonji
love letter
๊ตฐ๋Œ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚จ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์• ํ‹‹ํ•œ ์—ฐ์• ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋งค์ผ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ณด๋‚ธ๋‹ค.
My boyfriend, who is in the military, sends me affectionate love letters every day.
์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์™€ ์—ฐ์• ํ•˜๋˜ ์‹œ์ ˆ์— ์ฃผ๊ณ ๋ฐ›์€ ์—ฐ์• ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฌผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์•„๋ผ์‹ ๋‹ค.
My mother treasures the love letters she exchanged with my father when they were dating like treasures.
๋„ˆ ์—ฐ์• ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•œ ์žฅ์€ ๋ฐ›์•„ ๋ดค๋‹ˆ?
Have you received a love letter?

์—ด์• 

yeorae
ardent love
์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๋™๊ธฐ์ธ ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ์˜ค ๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ์—ด์•  ๋์— ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์— ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•ด์„œ ๊ฐ€์ •์„ ๊พธ๋ ธ๋‹ค.
After dating his college classmate for five years, Seung-gyu successfully married her and started a family.
์˜ํ™”๋ฐฐ์šฐ ๊น€ ์”จ๋Š” ์—ด์• ์˜ ์ƒ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ ๋ฐ• ์”จ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐํžˆ๊ณ  ์˜ฌํ•ด ์•ˆ์— ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฐœํ‘œํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Actor Kim revealed that his romantic partner was actor Park and announced that he would get married within this year.
๋‚จ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์ฒ™ ์ž˜ํ•ด ์ค˜์„œ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ด.
Iโ€™m happy that my boyfriend is doing so well.

์—ด์• ํ•˜๋‹ค

yeoraehada
love ardently; love passionately
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ๋œจ๊ฒ๊ฒŒ ์—ด์• ํ–ˆ๋˜ ์ง€๋‚œ ์˜ค ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ •๋ง ํ–‰๋ณตํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
I was really happy for the past five years while passionately dating her.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ์ผ ํ•™๋…„ ๋•Œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ํŒ” ๋…„์„ ์—ด์• ํ•œ ๋์— ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
We met in our first year of college, dated for eight years, and then got married.

์ž๋ž‘๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ

jaranggeori
something to be proud of
์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ๋”ธ์„ ์ž˜ ํ‚ค์› ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž๋ž‘๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์‚ผ์œผ์…จ๋‹ค.
My father took pride in raising his daughter well.
๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž๋ž‘๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
Because everyone else did well, what I did well wasn't something to brag about.
์ด ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์€ ์˜ค๋žœ ์ „ํ†ต์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํ•™๊ต์˜ ์ž๋ž‘๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์˜€๋‹ค.
This old building was the pride of our school with its long tradition.

์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›€

jeulgeoum
joy; pleasure
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆœ์ „ํžˆ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›€ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ™”๊ฐ€๋ผ๋Š” ์ง์—…์„ ์„ ํƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
I chose a career as a painter purely for the joy of it.
๋ฏผ์ค€์ด๋Š” ์˜ค๋žœ๋งŒ์— ํ˜ผ์ž ์‚ฐ์ฑ…์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์—ฌ์œ ๋กœ์›€์ด ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›€์„ ๋ง›๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค.
Minjun went for a walk alone for the first time in a long time and experienced the joy of leisure.
๋ช…์ ˆ๋‚ ์—๋Š” ์˜ค๋žœ๋งŒ์— ์นœ์ฒ™๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ข‹์•„.
It's nice to be able to see relatives after a long time on holidays.

์„œ๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค

seoreoptta
sad
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ˆ์ด ์—†์–ด์„œ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ํŒŒ๋„ ๋ฐฅ์„ ์‚ฌ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์‹ ์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋Ÿฌ์› ๋‹ค.
He felt sad that he had no money and could not buy food even when he was hungry.
์œ ๋ฏผ์ด๋Š” ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ๋„ ๋Œ€ํ•™ ์‹œํ—˜์— ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์„œ๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์„œ ์šธ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Yumin cried because she was sad that she failed the college exam even though she studied hard.
์„œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฐ์ •.
A sad feeling.

๊ณ ๋ ค

goryeo
consideration
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํŒ€ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์žฆ์€ ๋ถ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์€ํ‡ด๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ ค ์ค‘์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค.
Our team's striker is said to be considering retirement due to frequent injuries.
์ทจ์—…์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋Œ€ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ง์žฅ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ณ ๋ ค ์‚ฌํ•ญ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ด‰์„ ๊ผฝ๋Š”๋‹ค.
Many college students preparing for employment cite salary as one of the considerations when choosing a job.
ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋…๋‹จ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž„๊ธˆ์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ๋Œ€.
The company arbitrarily decided to lower wages.

๊ฐ์˜ค

gago
determination; resolve
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฃฝ์„ ๊ฐ์˜ค๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ๊ตฐ์˜ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์„ ์šฉ๊ฐํžˆ ๋ง‰์•„๋ƒˆ๋‹ค.
We were prepared to die and bravely blocked the enemy's attack.
์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์Šน์ „์„ ์•ž๋‘๊ณ  ๋ฌด์กฐ๊ฑด ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ด๊ธฐ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฐ์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ฐํ˜”๋‹ค.
Ahead of the finals, Seung-gyu expressed his determination to win the game unconditionally.
๋‚ด์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋”์šฑ ํž˜๋“  ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋  ํ…๋ฐ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๊ฒ ๋‚˜?
Starting tomorrow, you will undergo even more difficult training. Are you okay?

์šฐ์ •

ujeong
friendship
์‹ญ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์šฐ์ •์„ ์Œ“์•„ ์˜จ ์ง€์ˆ˜๋งŒํผ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์—†๋‹ค.
There is no one who understands me better than Jisoo, with whom I have had a friendship for ten years.
ํ•œ๋™๋„ค์—์„œ ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์ž๋ž€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์ด ๋†€๊ณ  ์‹ธ์šฐ๋ฉฐ ๋‘ํ„ฐ์šด ์šฐ์ •์„ ์Œ“์•˜๋‹ค.
We were born and raised in the same neighborhood, played and fought together, and built a strong friendship.
๋ˆ๋ˆํ•œ ์šฐ์ •.
A strong friendship.

๋ฐฐ๋ ค

baeryeo
consideration; thoughtfulness
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ์™ธ๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์›ƒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐฐ๋ ค๋ฅผ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
We must not forget to be considerate of our marginalized neighbors.
๋ฏผ์ค€์ด๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ ์ „ํ•™ ์˜จ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋ฉฐ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋ฐฐ๋ ค๋ฅผ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Minjun helped his friend who had just transferred to school and was considerate in many ways.
ํŠน๋ณ„ ๋ฐฐ๋ ค.
Special consideration.

๋ฐฐ๋ ค์‹ฌ

baeryeosim
consideration
๋ฐฐ๋ ค์‹ฌ์ด ๊นŠ๋‹ค.
He is deeply considerate.
๋ฐฐ๋ ค์‹ฌ์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค.
Very considerate.
๋ฐฐ๋ ค์‹ฌ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๋‹ค.
Lack of consideration.

๊ฐ€์—ฝ๋‹ค

gayeoptta
feeling pity
์•„์ด๋„ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ž˜๋ชป์„ ์•„๋Š”์ง€ ์ž”๋œฉ ๊ฒ์— ์งˆ๋ฆฐ ๊ฐ€์—ฌ์šด ํ‘œ์ •์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ณ๋‹ค๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค.
The child looked at me with a very frightened and pitiful expression, as if he knew his mistake.
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ตํ†ต์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋กœ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์žƒ์€ ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ€์—ฌ์›Œ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ์•„ํŒ ๋‹ค.
My heart ached for the child who lost his parents in a car accident.
์ด๊ณณ์€ ์›๋ž˜ ๊ณ ์•„์›์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
I heard that this place was not originally an orphanage.

๊ฐ€์—พ๋‹ค

gayeoptta
feeling pity
์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ๋™์ •์‹ฌ์ด ๋งŽ์•„ ๊ฐ€์—พ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๊ผญ ๋„์™€์ฃผ๊ณค ํ•œ๋‹ค.
Seung-gyu has a lot of sympathy, so when he sees poor people, he always helps them.
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž์‹๋“ค์„ ๋จน์—ฌ ์‚ด๋ฆฌ๋А๋ผ ํ‰์ƒ์„ ๊ณ ์ƒํ•˜์‹  ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์—พ๊ฒŒ ๋А๊ปด์กŒ๋‹ค.
I felt sorry for the mother who had worked hard all her life to feed her children.
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ์•ฝํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์— ๋น ์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๊ฐ€์—พ๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ์”จ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Jisoo has a heart that feels sorry for the weak or those in trouble.

๋งˆ๋ ต๋‹ค

maryeoptta
wanting to go to the toilet; feeling an urge to urinate
๊ทธ๋Š” ์šด์ „์„ ํ•˜๋˜ ๋„์ค‘ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ด ๋งˆ๋ ค์›Œ์„œ ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์„ ์ฐพ์•˜๋‹ค.
While he was driving, he needed to poop, so he went to the bathroom.
์œ ๋ฏผ์ด๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์—†๋Š” ๋ฐค๊ธธ์ด ๋ฌด์„œ์›Œ์„œ ์˜ค์คŒ์ด ๋งˆ๋ ค์šธ ์ง€๊ฒฝ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Yumin was so scared of the night when no one was around that he almost wanted to pee.
์—„๋งˆ, ๋‚˜ ์˜ค์คŒ ๋งˆ๋ ค์›Œ.
Mom, I need to pee.

๊ฒฐ์‚ฌ์ 

gyeolsajeok
being desperate; not being afraid of death
๋ชจ๋“  ๋ณ‘์‚ฌ๋“ค์ด ๊ฒฐ์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ธ์›Œ ์ „ํˆฌ์—์„œ ์Šน๋ฆฌํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
All the soldiers fought desperately and won the battle.
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ ค์šด ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์†์—์„œ๋„ ๊ฒฐ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
Jisoo finally succeeded through desperate efforts despite difficult circumstances.
๊ฒฐ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€.
Desperate opposition.

๊ฒน๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ

gyeopkkyeongsa
multiple happy events
์‚ผ์ดŒ์€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ๊ณผ ๋™์‹œ์— ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์Šน์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒน๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งž์•˜๋‹ค.
My uncle had the double blessing of getting promoted at work at the same time he got married.
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์‹œ์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋™์ƒ์ด ์ทจ์งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒน๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž‡๋”ฐ๋ฅด์ž ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด ๊ธฐ๋ปํ•˜์…จ๋‹ค.
My parents were happy when I passed the national exam and my younger brother got a job.
์–ธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์œ ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ถœ์‚ฐํ•œ ๋ฐ ์ด์–ด์„œ ๋‚˜๋„ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์–ด.
After my sister gave birth to a beautiful baby, I also got married.

๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค

gyeongsaseureoptta
happy; joyous
๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋‚ ์— ํ•˜ํ•„ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์Ÿ์•„์ ธ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์†์ƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
On this auspicious day of our wedding, it rained and I was really upset.
๋‚˜๋Š” ์•ฝํ˜ผ์‹์€ ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ ๋„ ์ข‹์€ ๋‚ ์ด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์ข€ ๋” ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Since the engagement ceremony is a happy and auspicious day, I wanted to prepare it a little more specially.
๋Šฆ์€ ๋‚˜์ด์— ์ž„์‹ ํ–ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ด๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ผ์ด ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์–ด? ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ด.
What could be more auspicious than becoming pregnant at a late age? congratulations.

๊ตฌํ˜ธ๋ฌผ์ž

guhomulja
relief; aid
์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๊ฐ€๋ญ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ตถ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋™ํฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌํ˜ธ๋ฌผ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ „๋‹ฌ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Relief supplies were delivered to compatriots who were starving due to a prolonged drought.
๊ฐ• ์”จ๋Š” ์ด์žฌ๋ฏผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌํ˜ธ๋ฌผ์ž๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐ”์˜๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์˜€๋‹ค.
Mr. Kang was busy distributing relief supplies to the victims.
์ „์Ÿ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋‚œ๋ฏผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ž ์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ตฌํ˜ธ๋ฌผ์ž๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์†กํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตฐ ํ—ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋™์›๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
When a large number of refugees emerged from the war, military helicopters were mobilized to transport the relief supplies they needed.

์• ํƒ€๋‹ค

aetada
be anxious; be in suspense; be jittery
์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์†Œ๋ฐฉ๋Œ€์›๋“ค์ด ๋ถˆ์„ ๋„๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ์• ํƒ€๋Š” ์‹ฌ์ •์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค.
Residents anxiously watched as firefighters extinguished the fire.
์–ด๋ฆฐ ์†Œ๋…€๋Š” ํ˜ผ์ž ์ง‘์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์„œ์›Œ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด ๋Œ์•„์˜ค์‹œ๊ธฐ๋งŒ์„ ์• ํƒ€๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ธ๋‹ค.
The little girl was scared to be home alone and anxiously waited for her parents to return.
์•„์ง ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉ์ž ๋ฐœํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋‚ฌ๋‹ˆ?
Has the announcement of successful applicants been made yet?

๊ณ ๊น๋‹ค

gokkaptta
disagreeable; unpleasant; feeling bad
์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์‹œ๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์„œ ๊ณ ๊นŒ์šด ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Seung-gyu felt sorry for being ignored by his younger boss.
๋ฏผ์ค€์ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์žฅ์ด ๋˜๋”๋‹ˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ์ฒดํ•˜์ž–์•„ .
Minjun became class president and pretends not to know us.
๋งž์•„. ๋‚˜๋„ ๊ณ ๊นŒ์šด ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๋“ค๋”๋ผ๊ณ .
that's right. I also felt sorry for him.

๊ณ ๋…๊ฐ

godokkkam
feeling of loneliness; sense of isolation
์‚ฌ์—…์— ์‹คํŒจํ•œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณ์— ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์—†๋Š” ๋“ฏํ•œ ๊ณ ๋…๊ฐ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
After failing in business, he felt lonely, as if no one was around him.
๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ๋‹ค ๋– ๋‚˜๊ฐ„ ํ›„, ํ…… ๋นˆ ์ง‘ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋…ธ์ธ์€ ์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ณ ๋…๊ฐ์„ ๋А๊ผˆ๋‹ค.
After his family left, the old man felt extremely lonely in the empty house.
๋ฏผ์ค€์•„, ์™œ ํ˜ผ์ž ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์•‰์•„ ๊ณ ๋…๊ฐ์— ์ –์–ด ์žˆ์–ด?
Minjun, why are you sitting alone and feeling lonely?

๋…ธ๋„

nodo
angry waves; turbulent waves
๋ฐ”๋‹ค์— ํญํ’์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ชฐ์•„์ณ์„œ ๋…ธ๋„๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ผ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
A storm raged at sea, causing great turbulence.
ํƒœํ’ ์ฃผ์˜๋ณด์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ถœํ•ญํ•˜๋˜ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋…ธ๋„์— ํœฉ์“ธ๋ ค ์ขŒ์ดˆ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The ship, which had set sail despite a typhoon warning, was eventually swept ashore and ran aground.
์ €๋…์— ๊ฑฐ์„ผ ๋…ธ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋ชฐ์•„์น  ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋„ค.
They say there will be a strong storm in the evening.

๋…ธ์‹ฌ์ดˆ์‚ฌ

nosimchosa
heavy cares; constant worry
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„๋น ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์— ์กฐ๊ธˆ์ด๋ผ๋„ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋ฉด ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋…ธ์‹ฌ์ดˆ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค.
My dad gets anxious and worried at home whenever I come home even a little late.
์–ด๋ฆฐ ๋™์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹จ๋‘˜์ด ๋ฐ–์— ๋‚˜์˜จ ๋ˆ„๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ง ๊ธด์žฅํ•ด์„œ ๋…ธ์‹ฌ์ดˆ์‚ฌ์ธ๋ฐ, ๋™์ƒ์€ ๋งˆ๋ƒฅ ์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
The older sister, who went out alone with her younger brother, was very nervous and anxious, but the younger brother was just excited.
์™€! ๋„ˆํฌ ์ง‘ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€ ์ •๋ง ๊ท€์—ฝ๋‹ค.
and! Your puppy is really cute.

๋Œ€๋กœํ•˜๋‹ค

daerohada
be extremely angry
์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€๋กœํ•˜์…”์„œ ์ฑ…์ƒ์„ ์„ธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์น˜๋ฉฐ ํ˜ธํ†ต์„ ์น˜์…จ๋‹ค.
The teacher did what the students did and hit the desk hard and yelled at them.
๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ๊ท€์ฐฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋™์ƒ์˜ ๋ง์— ๋Œ€๋กœํ•˜์‹  ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋™์ƒ์„ ํ˜ธ๋˜๊ฒŒ ์•ผ๋‹จ์น˜์…จ๋‹ค.
My mother, who did as my younger brother said that his family was troublesome, scolded him harshly.
ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ป˜์„œ ์™œ ์ €๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€๋กœํ•˜์…จ๋‹ˆ?
Why did your grandfather act like that?

๋ชจ์„ฑ์• 

moseongae
maternal love
๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ž์กด์‹ฌ์„ ๋ฌด๋„ˆ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์—์„œ ๋ฌดํ•œํ•œ ๋ชจ์„ฑ์• ๋ฅผ ๋А๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
I could feel infinite motherly love in the way she destroyed her pride for her son.
์–ด๋ฏธ ์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜ ์‚ฐ์„ ์™”๋‹ค ๊ฐ”๋‹ค ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ƒˆ๋ผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•ด ์ฃผ๋Š” ์žฅ๋ฉด์€ ์ง€๊ทนํ•œ ๋ชจ์„ฑ์• ๊ฐ€ ๋А๊ปด์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The scene where the mother bird goes up and down the nearby mountain to find food for her chicks was a scene of extreme maternal love.
๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋ชจ์„ฑ์• .
Strong maternal love.

์˜ค๊ธ€๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค

ogeulgeorida
to cringe, feel embarrassed; to squirm/wriggle
์˜ค๊ธ€๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ–‰๋™.
Creepy behavior.
์˜ค๊ธ€๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋‹ค.
To act cringe-worthy.

๊ณตํฌ๊ฐ

gongpogam
fear
์ „์Ÿ ํฌ๋กœ๋“ค์€ ์ž๊ธฐ๋“ค์ด ๊ณง ์ฃฝ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณตํฌ๊ฐ์— ๋ชธ์„ ๋ฒŒ๋ฒŒ ๋–จ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The prisoners of war trembled with fear that they would soon die.
์œ ๋ฏผ์ด๋Š” ์–ด๋‘์šด ๊ณจ๋ชฉ๊ธธ์„ ์ง€๋‚  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ท€์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณตํฌ๊ฐ์„ ๋А๊ผˆ๋‹ค.
Every time Yumin passed through a dark alley, she felt afraid that a ghost would come out.
์„ฌ๋œฉํ•œ ๊ณตํฌ๊ฐ.
An eerie feeling of fear.

๊ณตํฌ์‹ฌ

gongposim
fear
์•„์ด๋Š” ๊ท€์‹ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๊ณตํฌ์‹ฌ์ด ์ƒ๊ฒจ์„œ ํ˜ผ์ž ๋ฐค๊ธธ์„ ๊ฑท์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The child was so afraid of ghosts that he could not walk alone at night.
์‚ด์ธ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์„ ์ง์ ‘ ๋ชฉ๊ฒฉํ•œ ๋ฏผ์ค€์ด๋Š” ๊ทน์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ณตํฌ์‹ฌ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž ์„ ์ž˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Min-jun, who witnessed the murder first-hand, could not sleep because of extreme fear.
๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ฃฝ์Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณตํฌ์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
I think many people have a fear of death.

๊ตฌํ˜ธํ’ˆ

guhopum
relief; aid
ํ™์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ง‘์„ ์žƒ์€ ๋‚œ๋ฏผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ท๊ณผ ์‹๋Ÿ‰ ๋“ฑ ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ๊ตฌํ˜ธํ’ˆ์ด ์ „๋‹ฌ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Emergency relief supplies, including clothing and food, were delivered to refugees who lost their homes due to flooding.
๊ตถ์ฃผ๋ฆผ์œผ๋กœ ํ—ˆ๋•์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌํ˜ธํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ€๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ๊ธ‰๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Flour was distributed as relief supplies to children suffering from hunger.
์ง€์ง„์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ ๊ตฌํ˜ธํ’ˆ์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
Let's prepare relief supplies for people suffering from the earthquake.

์• ํ˜ธ

aeho
love; liking; fondness
์ผ๋ถ€ ๋™๋ฌผ ์• ํ˜ธ ๋‹จ์ฒด๋“ค์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ ์ „๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ชจํ”ผ ์†Œ๋น„ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์šด๋™์„ ๋ฒŒ์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Some animal protection groups have been campaigning against fur consumption for some time now.
์ตœ๊ทผ์—๋Š” ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ๋„์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์†Œ์ฃผ๋“ค์ด ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•ด์„œ ์ˆ ์„ ์ž˜ ๋ชป ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์• ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Recently, soju with low alcohol content has appeared and is loved by people who do not drink alcohol well.
์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋น„์‹ผ ์ง€๊ฐ‘์„ ์‚ฌ์„œ ์“ฐ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
Does anyone buy and use such expensive wallets?

์• ํ˜ธํ•˜๋‹ค

aehohada
love; like; be fond of
๋ฌธํ•™์„ ์• ํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ๋ฐ• ์ž‘๊ฐ€์˜ ์ฃฝ์Œ์€ ๋ฌด์ฒ™ ์•ˆํƒ€๊นŒ์šด ์ผ์ด๋‹ค.
As a person who loves literature, author Park's death is very unfortunate.
์ง‘์ฃผ์ธ์ด ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์„ ์• ํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์–ด์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ์ง€ ์ง‘ ์•ˆ ๊ณณ๊ณณ์— ์œ ๋ช… ํ™”๊ฐ€์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ๋“ค์ด ๊ฑธ๋ ค ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Perhaps because the homeowner was an art lover, there were works by famous painters hanging throughout the house.
์›๋ž˜ ์ปคํ”ผ๋‚˜ ์ฐจ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฒจ ๋“œ์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
Do you usually enjoy drinking coffee or tea?

๊ตฌ๊ธ‰

gugeup
relief; rescue
๋ฐค๋Šฆ๋„๋ก ๋ถ€์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ด์†กํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ตฌ๊ธ‰ ํ™œ๋™์ด ๊ณ„์†๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Rescue efforts to safely transport the injured continued late into the night.
ํƒœํ’์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ณต๊ตฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ์žฌ๋‚œ ๊ตฌ๊ธ‰ ๋Œ€์ฑ…์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
To recover from damage caused by the typhoon, the government prepared disaster relief measures.
๋„์™€์ฃผ์„ธ์š”! ์ €ํฌ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ์“ฐ๋Ÿฌ์ง€์…จ์–ด์š”.
help! My father collapsed.

๊ธฐ์šฐ

giu
unfounded worry
๋‚ด์ผ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์™€์„œ ์˜ˆ์ •๋œ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ทจ์†Œ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ธฐ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์ž๊พธ ๋“ ๋‹ค.
I keep getting a feeling that it will rain tomorrow and the scheduled event will be cancelled.
๋ถˆํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•˜๋˜ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ฐ์€ ๊ดœํ•œ ๊ธฐ์šฐ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์‹œํ—˜์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The anxiety that I thought I would not pass was just unfounded, and I eventually passed the exam.
๊ธฐ์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋œ๋‹ค.
relieve the weather

์• ํƒœ์šฐ๋‹ค

aetaeuda
worry; bother; keep someone in suspense
์œ ๋ฏผ์ด๋Š” ์•„๊ธฐ์˜€์„ ๋•Œ ํฐ ๋ณ‘์— ๊ฑธ๋ ค ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์„ ์• ํƒœ์› ๋‹ค.
When Yumin was a baby, she suffered from a serious illness and made her parents worry.
์–ด์ œ ๋Œ€ํ•™ ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉ์ž ๋ฐœํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ์ง€?
The university admissions results were announced yesterday, right?
์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋ฐœํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๋ผ์„œ ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ์• ํƒœ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
no. The announcement has suddenly been postponed and my children are anxious.

๋‹ˆ๊ธ€๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค

nigeulgeorida
feel sick
์ ์‹ฌ์„ ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋จน์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์†Œํ™”๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋˜๊ณ  ์ž๊พธ ๋‹ˆ๊ธ€๊ฑฐ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค.
I guess I ate lunch in a hurry, but I can't digest it and I keep nagging.
์–ด์ œ ์ˆ ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์‹œ๋˜๋ฐ, ์†์€ ์ข€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”?
You drank a lot yesterday. Are you feeling okay?
์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์ด๋‚˜ ํ† ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ๋„ ์†์ด ๊ณ„์† ๋‹ˆ๊ธ€๊ฑฐ๋ ค์š”.
No, even though I vomited twice, my stomach still feels nauseous.

๋‹ˆ๊ธ€๋‹ˆ๊ธ€ํ•˜๋‹ค

nigeulligeulhada
feel sick
๋‹ˆ๊ธ€๋‹ˆ๊ธ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ถ„.
I feel like I'm niggling.
๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์ง„ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน์—ˆ๋”๋‹ˆ ์†Œํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์†์ด ๋‹ˆ๊ธ€๋‹ˆ๊ธ€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
I ate a lot of fatty food, and my stomach felt nauseous as if it was not digesting well.
๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„๊นŒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์†์ด ๋‹ˆ๊ธ€๋‹ˆ๊ธ€ํ•˜๋”๋‹ˆ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋จน์€ ์Œ์‹์„ ํ† ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ง์•˜๋‹ค.
My stomach was churning from earlier, and I ended up throwing up the food I ate.

๋‹ˆ๊ธ€๋Œ€๋‹ค

nigeuldaeda
feel sick
๋‹ˆ๊ธ€๋Œ€๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ถ„.
I feel like I'm nibbling.
๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์ง„ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน์—ˆ๋”๋‹ˆ ์†์ด ๋‹ˆ๊ธ€๋Œ„๋‹ค.
I ate a lot of fatty food and my stomach hurts.
์•„์ง๋„ ์†์ด ๋‹ˆ๊ธ€๋Œ€๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ์ˆ™์ทจ๊ฐ€ ์•„์ง ๋œ ํ’€๋ฆฐ ๋ชจ์–‘์ด๋‹ค.
Seeing as my stomach is still churning, it looks like my hangover is not over yet.

๊ฒ๋Œ€๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ

geopttaegari
chicken-heartedness; fear
๋Œ€๋†“๊ณ  ์ปค๋‹์„ ํ•˜๋‹ค๋‹ˆ, ์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ๊ฒ๋Œ€๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‹คํ•œ ๋ชจ์–‘์ด๋‹ค.
Seunggyu seems to have lost his wits by cheating so openly.
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์— ๋น ์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๊ตฌํ•ด์•ผ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๊ฒ๋Œ€๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋„ ์—†์ด ๋ฌผ์— ๋›ฐ์–ด๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
I jumped into the water without any fear, thinking that I had to save the drowning person.
๋‚  ์ด๊ธธ ์ž์‹  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๋ค๋ฒผ ๋ด.
If you're confident you can beat me, give it a try.

๊ฒฐ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค

gyeollida
have a crick; feel a stitch
์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•ด์„œ ์ž๊ณ  ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋‹ˆ ๋“ฑ์ด ๊ฒฐ๋ ธ๋‹ค.
The bed was uncomfortable, so I woke up with a sore back.
์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ์˜จ์ข…์ผ ์ง‘์•ˆ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์„œ ์˜จ๋ชธ์ด ๊ฒฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ป๊ทผํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Jisoo's whole body was sore and stiff from doing housework all day.
๊ธฐ์šด์ด ์—†๊ณ  ์–ด๊นจ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”๊ตฌ๋‚˜.
I have no energy and my shoulders feel stiff.

๋ฏธ๊ฐ

migam
sense of beauty; aesthetic feeling
๋ฏผํ™”๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋“ค์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ๋“ค๊ณผ๋Š” ์ „ํ˜€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฏธ๊ฐ์„ ์ง€๋‹Œ๋‹ค.
Folk paintings have a completely different aesthetic than the paintings of noblemen.
๊ทธ ๋ฐ”์œ„๋Š” ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ฐ์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ดดํ•œ ๋ชจ์–‘์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The rock had a bizarre shape that evoked a strange sense of aesthetics.
์ด๋ฒˆ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ํ•œ ๋ง์”€ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
Please tell us something about this work.

๊ตฝ์ฃ„์ด๋‹ค

gupjjoeida
feel overawed; feel small; have qualms
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ์ฉ์–ด ๋ญ‰๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€๊ณ  ๊ตฝ์ฃ„์—ฌ์„œ ์•„๋ฌด ๋ง๋„ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
I was so broken and crushed that I couldn't say anything.
๊น€ ์”จ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋‚œ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฃ„ ์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ตฝ์ฃ„์ด๋Š” ์ผ์ด ๋งŽ์•˜๋‹ค.
Mr. Kim often bowed down like a guilty person because of poverty.
๋„ˆ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ž˜๋ชป ์žˆ๋‹ˆ? ์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ž”๋œฉ ๊ตฝ์ฃ„์ด๊ณ  ์„œ ์žˆ์–ด?
What's wrong with you? Why are you standing so hunched over?

๋‚ดํ‚ค๋‹ค

naekida
feel like; be willing to do
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์‹  ์ผ์€ ๋‚ดํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•œ๋‹ค.
I try to do what my parents tell me to do, even if I don't feel like it.
์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ๋‚ด์ผœ์„œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด์ง€ ์–ต์ง€๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด์ง€๋Š” ๋ชฐ๋ผ๋„ ๋งค์ผ ์ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Seung-gyu writes in his diary every day, although he doesn't know if he is willing or forced to do it.
๊น€ ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ์•ˆ ๋“ค์–ด.
Assistant Manager Kim doesn't like how things are handled.

๋ง์‹ ์‹œํ‚ค๋‹ค

mangsinsikida
bring dishonor to; put someone to shame
๋ง์‹ ์‹œํ‚จ ์•„๋“ค.
The son who disgraced me.
๋ถ€๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋ง์‹ ์‹œํ‚ค๋‹ค.
disgrace one's parents
์ž์‹์„ ๋ง์‹ ์‹œํ‚ค๋‹ค.
disgrace one's child

ํ”ผ๋กœ๊ฐ

pirogam
feeling of fatigue
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณ„์†๋˜๋Š” ์•ผ๊ทผ์œผ๋กœ ํ”ผ๋กœ๊ฐ์ด ๊ทน์— ๋‹ฌํ•ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Our fatigue is at its peak due to continuous overtime work.
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชฐ๋ ค์˜ค๋Š” ํ”ผ๋กœ๊ฐ์— ์ž ์‹œ ์ฑ…์ƒ ์œ„์— ์—Ž๋“œ๋ ค ์ž ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Out of exhaustion, I fell asleep on my desk for a moment.
์š”์ฆ˜ ์™œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ”ผ๋กœ๊ฐ์ด ๋“œ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
I don't know why I feel so tired these days.

๊ฐ๊ฐœ

gamgae
deep emotion
์˜ค๋žœ๋งŒ์— ๊ณ ํ–ฅ์„ ์ฐพ์€ ์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด๋Ÿ‰ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Jisoo, who returned to her hometown after a long time, was deeply moved.
์ž‘๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์“ด ์†Œ์„ค์ด ์ถœํŒ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊นŠ์€ ๊ฐ๊ฐœ์— ์ –์—ˆ๋‹ค.
The author was deeply touched when he saw that the novel he had worked hard to write for several years had been published.
์ƒ์„ ํƒ€์‹  ์†Œ๊ฐ์„ ์ข€ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ์ฃ .
Please tell us a little about your feelings about winning the award.

๊ฐœ๊ผด

gaekkol
disgrace; shame
๊น€ ๊ต์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์„ ํ‘œ์ ˆํ•œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ๋“คํ†ต ๋‚˜์„œ ๊ฐœ๊ผด์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก ๋ง์‹ ์„ ๋‹นํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Professor Kim was humiliated and embarrassed after being found out that he had plagiarized his thesis.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํŒ€์€ ์ƒ๋Œ€ ํŒ€์„ ๋งŒ๋งŒํžˆ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ ๋Œ€์ถฉ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ํŒจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ๊ผด์„ ๋‹นํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Our team took the opposing team lightly, played roughly, and ended up losing badly.
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค๋ฒˆ ์‹คํŒจ๋งŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ธ์ƒ์ด ๊ฐœ๊ผด ๊ฐ™์•„.
I always fail and my life sucks.

๊ฒ๋‚ด๋‹ค

geomnaeda
be afraid; be scared
๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ ค์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์—„ํ•˜์‹  ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฒ๋ƒˆ๋‹ค.
From a young age, I was afraid of my strict father.
ํ˜•์€ ์‹คํŒจ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์šฉ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‹ค.
My brother is a courageous person who is not afraid of failure.
๋„ˆ๋Š” ์™œ ์ˆ˜์˜์„ ์•ˆ ๋ฐฐ์› ์–ด?
Why didn't you learn to swim?

๋ฐ•์• 

bagae
love of mankind; philanthropy
์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ํ‰ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ•์•  ์ •์‹ ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
For world peace, we must have a spirit of fraternity that loves everyone.
๊น€ ์”จ๋Š” ๋ฐ•์• ๋ฅผ ์‹ค์ฒœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ํ‰์•…ํ•œ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž๋„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ณ ๋ฏผ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์› ๋‹ค.
Mr. Kim is a doctor who must practice charity, but he was worried about whether he should also treat violent criminals.
์ „ ์›์ˆ˜๋„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ด์š”.
I love my enemies too.

๋ถ€๋ถ€์• 

bubuae
conjugal love
๋ถ€๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ํž˜๋“  ์‹œ๋ จ์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฒฌ๋””๋‹ค ๋ณด๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์ด ๊นŠ์–ด์ ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ€์• ๋Š” ๋”์šฑ ๋ˆ๋ˆํ•ด์ง„๋‹ค.
As couples endure difficult trials together, their love deepens and their love becomes stronger.
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด ์‹ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต๋งŒ ๋ณด์•„ ์™”์„ ๋ฟ, ๋‘ ๋ถ„ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋ถ€๋ถ€์• ๋ฅผ ๋А๊ปด ๋ณธ ์ผ์ด ์—†๋‹ค.
I have only seen my parents fight, but I have never felt marital love between them.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€๋ถ€๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ์‹ธ์šฐ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋„ˆํฌ ๋ถ€๋ถ€๋Š” ์–ด๋•Œ?
My husband and I fight every day, what about yours?

๋ถ€์„ฑ์• 

buseongae
paternal love
๋ฏผ์ค€์ด๋Š” ์•„์ด์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ถ€์„ฑ์• ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ˆญ๊ณ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Since Minjun became a father, he has learned how noble fatherly love is.
๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ถ€์„ฑ์• ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ์„ ๋งŒํผ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ด ์ฃผ์…จ๋‹ค.
My father loved me so much that I learned from him what fatherly love was.
์ž์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ชจ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์˜ ๋ชจ์„ฑ์• ์™€ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์˜ ๋ถ€์„ฑ์• ์— ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค.
When it comes to a parent's love for their child, there is no difference between a mother's maternal love and a father's paternal love.

์„ฑ์• 

seongae
sexual love
์„ฑ์• ๋Š” ์• ์ •์ด ๋™๋ฐ˜๋œ ๊ฐ์ •์ผ ๋•Œ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๋‹ค.
Sexual love is beautiful when it is an emotion accompanied by affection.
์„ฑ์• ๋ฅผ ๋…ธ๊ณจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•œ ์˜ํ™”๋“ค์ด ์ค„์ค„์ด ๊ฐœ๋ด‰ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
A series of movies depicting sexuality explicitly were released.
๋ณด์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ์‚ฌํšŒ์—๋„ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์„ฑ์  ํ’์Šต์ด๋‚˜ ์„ฑ์• ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์นจ์—†์ด ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•œ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ๋“ค์ด ์กด์žฌํ•œ๋‹ค.
Even in conservative societies, there are works that depict various sexual customs and sexuality without hesitation.

์• ๊ฐ„์žฅ

aeganjang
being worried to death; liver and intestines
์• ๊ฐ„์žฅ์ด ๋“๋‹ค.
My heart is boiling.
์• ๊ฐ„์žฅ์„ ์กธ์ด๋‹ค.
Simmer down in sorrow.
์‹œํ•ฉ์ด ์—ฐ์žฅ์ „์— ๋Œ์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋”์šฑ ์• ๊ฐ„์žฅ์„ ์กธ์˜€๋‹ค.
As the game entered overtime, we became even more anxious.

์• ์„

aeseok
grief; lamentation; regret
๊ทธ๋Š” ํ‰์ƒ์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•œ ๋ฒ—์„ ๋จผ์ € ๋– ๋‚˜๋ณด๋‚ธ ๋’ค ์• ์„์˜ ๋ˆˆ๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜๋ ธ๋‹ค.
He shed tears of sorrow after losing his lifelong friend.
๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์•„๊ปด ์ฃผ์‹œ๋˜ ์‹œ์•„๋ฒ„๋‹˜๊ป˜์„œ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์…”์„œ ์• ์„์„ ๊ธˆํ•  ๊ธธ์ด ์—†๋‹ค.
My father-in-law, who cared for me, passed away suddenly, and I cannot help but feel sad.
์• ์„์˜ ๋ˆˆ๋ฌผ.
Tears of sorrow.

์• ์ง€์ค‘์ง€

aejijungji
(love) blindly
์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋™์•ˆ ์• ์ง€์ค‘์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋ฅด์‹œ๋˜ ๋‚œ์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ์ฃฝ์–ด์„œ ์ƒ์‹ฌ์ด ํฌ์‹  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค.
I think my father was very heartbroken because the orchid he had grown with great care died.
ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ป˜์„œ ์• ์ง€์ค‘์ง€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์‹œ๋Š” ๋„์ž๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋™์ƒ์ด ๊นจ๋œจ๋ ค์„œ ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊พธ์ค‘์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
My younger brother broke my grandfather's beloved ceramics and was scolded severely.
๋”ฐ๋‹˜์ด ์ข‹์€ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ง‘์„ ๊ฐ€๋‹ˆ ๊ธฐ์˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
You must be happy that your daughter is getting married to a good place.

์• ์ฐฝ

aechang
love to sing a song
๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฐฉ์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์ฃผ๋กœ ์• ์ฐฝ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ๊ณก ์ •ํ•ด์ ธ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
He has a few favorite songs that he usually sings when he goes to karaoke.
์ด ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋Š” ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋  ๋‹น์‹œ์—๋Š” ํฐ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ญ ๋…„์ด ์ง€๋‚œ ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊พธ์ค€์ด ์• ์ฐฝ์ด ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
This song did not receive much love when it was released, but it continues to be a favorite even ten years later.
์ด ๊ณก์€ ์˜›๋‚  ๋…ธ๋ž˜์ธ๋ฐ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ž˜ ์•„๋‹ˆ?
This is an old song. How do you know it so well?

์• ์ฐฝํ•˜๋‹ค

aechanghada
love to sing a song
์ด ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋Š” ๋‚จ๋…€๋…ธ์†Œ์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ์˜จ ๊ตญ๋ฏผ์ด ์• ์ฐฝํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณก์ด๋‹ค.
This song is loved by all people, regardless of age or gender.
์ด ๊ณก์€ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ์ Š์€ ๋‚จ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์• ์ฐฝํ•˜๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค.
This song is said to be the most popular song among young men at karaoke bars.
๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋„ ๋„์šธ ๊ฒธ ๋ฐ• ๋Œ€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋…ธ๋ž˜ ํ•œ ๊ณก ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ ๋ด.
To brighten the mood, Assistant Manager Park should sing a song.

์• ํ‹‹ํ•˜๋‹ค

aeteutada
anxious; regrettable
์œ ํ•™ ์ƒํ™œ๋กœ 3๋…„์„ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์ง€๋‚ด๋ฉด์„œ ์•„๋‚ด์™€ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋”์šฑ ์• ํ‹‹ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.
After spending three years apart while studying abroad, my wife and I grew closer to each other.
ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ป˜์„œ๋Š” ํ‰์ƒ ๋™์•ˆ ์ „์Ÿ ๋•Œ ํ—ค์–ด์ง„ ํ˜•์ œ๋“ค์„ ์• ํ‹‹ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณค ํ•˜์…จ๋‹ค.
Throughout his life, my grandfather would fondly picture the brothers he lost during the war.
๋กœ๋ฏธ์˜ค์™€ ์ค„๋ฆฌ์—ฃ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ ์ฝ์–ด๋„ ์ฐธ ์Šฌํผ.
Romeo and Juliet's love story is so sad every time I read it.

๊ฑฐ๋งŒ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค

geomanseureoptta
arrogant; overly proud
๋™์ƒ์€ ๋ˆ ์ข€ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ˜•์—๊ฒŒ ์•„์ฃผ ๊ฑฐ๋งŒ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋งํˆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The younger brother told his older brother in a very arrogant tone that he had made some money.
์ƒ์‚ฌ ์•ž์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ผฌ๊ณ  ์•‰์•„ ํŒ”์งฑ์„ ๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์€ ๊ฑฐ๋งŒ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค.
The sight of him sitting cross-legged and crossing his arms in front of his boss looked arrogant.
์ € ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด์ œ ๊น€ ๊ณผ์žฅ๋‹˜๊ป˜ ๋Œ€๋“ค์—ˆ๋Œ€.
That friend confronted Manager Kim yesterday.

์„œ๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜๋‹ค

seoreowohada
be sad
๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค์€ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋˜ ์• ์™„๊ฒฌ์˜ ์ฃฝ์Œ์„ ์„œ๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The family was saddened by the death of their pet dog.
๋ฏผ์ค€์ด๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ํ›”์นœ ๋„๋‘‘์œผ๋กœ ๋ชฐ๋ฆฐ ์ฒ˜์ง€๋ฅผ ์„œ๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์šธ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
Minjun cried, feeling sad that he was accused of being a thief who stole something from his friend.
๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ๋‹นํ•ด์„œ ๋Œ€ํšŒ์— ์ถœ์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ฒ˜์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์„œ๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The athlete, who was injured and could not participate in the competition, was sad about his situation.

์ฒ˜์—ฐํ•˜๋‹ค

cheoyeonhada
sad; sorrowful
์ดˆ์ƒ์ง‘์˜ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ฐธ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ˜์—ฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The atmosphere of the funeral home was truly sad.
์‚ถ์˜ ํ„ฐ์ „์„ ์žƒ์€ ํ”ผ๋‚œ๋ฏผ๋“ค์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์€ ์ฒ˜์—ฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The sight of refugees who lost their homes was pitiful.
์ฒ˜์—ฐํ•œ ์‹ ์„ธ.
Sad situation.

๋ฉ”์Šฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค

meseukkkeorida
feel sick; feel like throwing up
์—ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํผ์ง€์ž ์†์ด ๋ฉ”์Šฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ˆจ์„ ์‰ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํž˜๋“ค์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค.
As the smoke spread, I felt nauseous and found it difficult to breathe.
์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์–ด์ง€๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์†์ด ๋ฉ”์Šฅ๊ฑฐ๋ ค ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋“œ์‹œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
My mother felt dizzy and nauseous and could not eat anything.
๋ฉ”์Šฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ถ„.
I feel nauseous.

๋ฉ”์Šฅ๋Œ€๋‹ค

meseukttaeda
feel sick; feel like throwing up
๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฉ€๋ฏธ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์†์ด ๋ฉ”์Šฅ๋Œ”๋‹ค.
On the plane, I felt sick due to motion sickness.
๊ทธ ๋”์ฐํ•œ ์žฅ๋ฉด์„ ๋ณธ ํ›„ ์†์ด ๋ฉ”์Šฅ๋Œ€์„œ ๊ฒฌ๋”œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค.
After seeing that horrible scene, I felt so sick that I couldn't bear it.
์†์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฉ”์Šฅ๋Œ€์š”. ํ† ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
I feel so nauseous. I want to throw up.

๋ฉ”์Šฅ๋ฉ”์Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค

meseungmeseukada
feel sick; feel like throwing up
ํ˜•์€ ์ฒดํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์†์ด ๋ฉ”์Šฅ๋ฉ”์Šฅํ•œ ๋А๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
My brother said that he felt nauseous.
์ง€๋‚œ๋ฐค ์ˆ ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์‹  ์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ์•„์นจ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์†์ด ๋ฉ”์Šฅ๋ฉ”์Šฅํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
Seunggyu drank a lot last night and felt nauseous since morning.
๋ฉ”์Šฅ๋ฉ”์Šฅํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„.
I feel nauseous.

๊ตฌ์ œ

guje
help; relief; aid
์ˆ˜ํ•ด ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ๊ตฌ์ œ ๋Œ€์ฑ…์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๋ฉฐ ๊ตฌ์ฒญ์— ํƒ„์›์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ƒˆ๋‹ค.
Residents in flood-hit areas filed a petition to the district office asking for relief measures.
ํ‰์ƒ ๋‚œ๋ฏผ ๊ตฌ์ œ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ๋งก์•„ ํ•ด ์˜ค์‹  ๊น€ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๊ป˜์„œ ์˜ฌํ•ด์˜ ๋ด‰์‚ฌ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์…จ๋‹ค.
Mr. Kim, who has been in charge of refugee relief projects throughout his life, received the Volunteer of the Year Award.
๊ตฌ์ œ ๊ธฐ๊ด€.
relief agency.

๊ตฌ์ œ์ฑ…

gujechaek
relief measures; remedies
์ง์—… ๊ณ ์šฉ ์„ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ ์‹ค์ง์ž๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ตฌ์ œ์ฑ…์„ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
The Center for Vocational Employment has created a new relief package for the unemployed.
์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ๋นˆ๋† ๊ตฌ์ œ์ฑ…์œผ๋กœ ๋†์‚ฐ๋ฌผ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ง€์›์„ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
The government considered expanding subsidies for agricultural products as a relief measure for poor farmers.
์ƒํ’ˆ ํŒ๋งค์—…์ž๋“ค๋ผ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๋‹ดํ•ฉ์ด ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ์•ผ.
Price fixing between product sellers is a big problem.

๊ตฌ์ œํ’ˆ

gujepum
relief supplies
๋ด‰์‚ฌ์ž๋“ค์ด ์ˆ˜ํ•ด ์ง€์—ญ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ตฌ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜๋ˆ  ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
Volunteers are distributing relief products for residents in flood-hit areas.
๊ตญ์ œ ๊ตฌํ˜ธ ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๋‚ด์ „ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋‚œ๋ฏผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•ด ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
An international relief organization delivered relief goods to refugees in civil war areas.
๊ตฌํ˜ธ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ๊ตฌ์ œํ’ˆ.
Relief products from relief agencies.
Practice for free in the app โ†’