Korean vocabulary โ Weather
113 words from the "Weather" theme, with romanization, meaning, and example sentences where available.
๋ง์์
malgayo
clear, sunny (weather)
์ค๋์ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ ํ ์ ์์ด ํ๋์ด ํ๋๊ณ ์์ฃผ ๋ง์์.
Today the sky is blue without a single cloud, and it's very clear.
๋ ์จ๊ฐ ๋ง์์ ๊ณต์์ผ๋ก ์ฐ์ฑ
์ ๋ค๋
์ค๊ธฐ ์ ๋ง ์ข๋ค์.
The weather is clear, so it's really nice to go for a walk in the park.
์ฃผ๋ง์ ๋ ์จ๊ฐ ๋ง์์ ๋ค๋ฌ ๋ง์์ผ๋ก ๋๋ค์ด ๊ณํ์ ์ธ์ ์ต๋๋ค.
Since the weather was clear on the weekend, I made outing plans with an excited heart.
ํ๋ ค์
heuryeoyo
cloudy
์์นจ๋ถํฐ ํ๋์ ๋จน๊ตฌ๋ฆ์ด ์ง๊ฒ ๋ผ์ด์ ๋ ์จ๊ฐ ๋ง์ด ํ๋ ค์.
Dark clouds have covered the sky thickly since morning, so it's very cloudy.
๊ธ๋ฐฉ์ด๋ผ๋ ๋น๊ฐ ๋ด๋ฆด ๊ฒ์ฒ๋ผ ๋ ์จ๊ฐ ์ฐํธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ํ๋ ค์.
The weather looks gloomy and cloudy, as if it could rain any minute.
ํ๋ฆฐ ๋ ์จ๋ผ ํ๋น์ด ์์ด์ ์ด์ง ์์ํ๊ฒ ๋๊ปด์ง๋ค์.
It's cloudy weather with no sunlight, so it feels a bit chilly.
๋์์
deowoyo
hot (weather)
ํ์ฌ๋ฆ์ด๋ผ ๋ฐ์ ๋๊ฐ๋ฉด ๋์ด ์ฃผ๋ฅด๋ฅต ํ๋ฅผ ์ ๋๋ก ๋์์.
It's midsummer, so it's hot enough that sweat streams down when you go outside.
์์ํ ์์ด์ปจ ๋ฐ๋์ ์ฌ์ง ์์ผ๋ฉด ๋๋ฌด ๋์์.
If you don't get some cool air-conditioned breeze, it's way too hot.
๋ ์จ๊ฐ ๋์์ ์ผ์์ด ๋๋ ๋ฌ ์์ํ ์๋ฃ์๋ฅผ ๋ง์
จ์ต๋๋ค.
Since the weather was hot, I drank a cool beverage with ice cubes floating in it.
์ถ์์
chuwoyo
cold (weather)
์ฐฌ ๋ฐ๋์ด ๋ถ์ด์ ์ท๊น์ ์ฌ๋ฐ ๋งํผ ๋ ์จ๊ฐ ์์ฃผ ์ถ์์.
A cold wind is blowing, and the weather is so cold I have to pull my collar tight.
๊ฒจ์ธ์ฒ ๋ฐค ๊ธฐ์จ์ด ์ํ๋ก ๋จ์ด์ ธ์ ๋๋ฌด ์ถ์์.
The winter nighttime temperature drops below zero, so it's very cold.
๋ชธ์ด ์ถ์์ ๋ฐ๋ปํ ์ฅ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๋ชฉ๋๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ผญ ์ฑ๊ฒจ ๋๊ฐ์ต๋๋ค.
Since I was cold, I made sure to bring warm gloves and a scarf when I went out.
๋ฐ๋ปํด์
ttatteutaeyo
warm
๋ด ํ์ด์ด ๋ด๋ฆฌ์ฌ๋ ์ฐฝ๊ฐ ์๋ฆฌ์ ์์ ์์ผ๋ ์ ๋ง ๋ฐ๋ปํด์.
Sitting by the window where the spring sunlight pours in, it's really warm.
์ท์ ๋๊ป๊ฒ ์
์๋๋ ๋ฐ์์๋ ๋ชธ์ด ๋ฐ๋ปํด์.
I wore thick clothes, so my body feels warm even outside.
์ฐจ๊ฐ์ด ๋ฐ๋์ ํผํด์ ์จ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๋๊ณ ๋ฐ๋ปํ ์ค๋ด๋ก ๋ค์ด์์ต๋๋ค.
I came inside, away from the cold wind, into a warm room full of warmth.
์์ํด์
siwonhaeyo
cool, refreshing
๊ฐ์ ๋ฐ๋์ด ์์ ๋ถ์ด์์ ๊ทธ๋ ๋ฐ์ ์์ผ๋ ์์ํด์.
The autumn breeze blows gently, so it's cool under the shade.
์ด๋ ํ์ ์์ํ ๋ฌผ ํ ์์ ๋ง์๋ ์์ด ํ ๋ซ๋ฆฌ๋ค์.
After exercising, drinking a cool glass of water really refreshes me.
์์ด์ปจ์ ํ์ด๋์ผ๋ ๋ฐฉ ์ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ ์พ์ ํ๊ณ ์์ํด์.
With the air conditioner running, the air in the room is pleasant and cool.
์ตํด์
seupaeyo
humid
์ฅ๋ง์ฒ ์ด๋ผ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๋
๋
ํ๊ณ ๋์ ์ฌ์ ๋ ์จ๊ฐ ์ตํด์.
It's the rainy season, so the air is damp and sticky, and the weather is humid.
๋์ด ์ ๋ง๋ฅด์ง ์๊ณ ๋ชธ์ ๋ฐ์ฐฉ๋ ์ ๋๋ก ์ตํด์.
It's so humid that sweat doesn't dry easily and clings to your body.
์ตํ ๋ ์จ ๋๋ฌธ์ ์ค๋ด ์ ์ต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ๋ฃจ ์ข
์ผ ๋๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์์ต๋๋ค.
Because of the humid weather, I'm running the indoor dehumidifier all day.
๊ฑด์กฐํด์
geonjohaeyo
dry
ํ์ ๊ธฐ๋ผ ํผ๋ถ๊ฐ ํธ์๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์
์ ์ด ์ ํธ๊ณ ๊ฑด์กฐํด์.
It's the change of seasons, so my skin is flaky, my lips crack easily, and it's dry.
์ค๋ด ๋๋ฐฉ์ ํ์ด๋์ผ๋ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๊ธ๋ฐฉ ๊ฑด์กฐํด์.
With the indoor heating on, the air quickly becomes dry.
๋ฐฉ ์์ด ๊ฑด์กฐํด์ ๊ฐ์ต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ผ๋๊ณ ์๋ถ์ ์ถฉ์ ํ๊ณ ์์ด์.
Since the room is dry, I keep the humidifier on to replenish moisture.
ํํ
taepung
typhoon
๊ฐํ ํํ์ด ๋ถ์ํ๊ณ ์์ด์ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์ ๊ผผ๊ผผํ ์ ๊ฒํ์ด์.
A strong typhoon is moving north, so I carefully checked the windows.
ํํ ์ํฅ์ผ๋ก ๋น๋ฐ๋์ด ๊ฑฐ์ธ๊ฒ ๋ถ์ด ์ธ์ถ์ ์์ ํ์ต๋๋ค.
Because of the typhoon, the rain and wind were blowing fiercely, so I refrained from going out.
ํํ์ด ์ง๋๊ฐ ํ ์ธ์ ๊ทธ๋ฌ๋๋ ๋ฏ ํ๋์ด ๋ง์์ก๋ค์.
After the typhoon passed, the sky cleared up as if nothing had happened.
์๊ฐ
angae
fog
์์นจ์ ์ผ์ฐ ๋์ ๋ณด๋ ์์ฑํ ์๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋๋ก์ ๊ฐ๋ ๋ผ์ด ์์์ด์.
When I came out early in the morning, thick fog filled the road.
์๊ฐ ๋๋ฌธ์ ์์ด ์ ๋ณด์ด์ง ์์์ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ํํ๋ฉฐ ์ด์ ํ์ต๋๋ค.
Because of the fog, I couldn't see well ahead, so I drove slowly.
ํด๊ฐ ๋จ๋ฉด์ ์ง์๋ ์๊ฐ๊ฐ ์กฐ๊ธ์ฉ ๊ฑทํ๊ธฐ ์์ํ๋ค์.
As the sun rises, the thick fog is starting to clear little by little.
์ผ๊ธฐ์๋ณด
ilgiyebo
weather forecast
์ธ์ถํ๊ธฐ ์ ์ ์ค๋งํธํฐ์ผ๋ก ์ค๋ ์ผ๊ธฐ์๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ์ธํ์ด์.
Before going out, I checked today's weather forecast on my smartphone.
์ผ๊ธฐ์๋ณด์์ ์คํ์ ๋น๊ฐ ์จ๋ค๊ณ ํด์ ์ฐ์ฐ์ ์ฑ๊ฒจ ๋๊ฐ์ต๋๋ค.
The weather forecast said it would rain in the afternoon, so I brought an umbrella.
์์ฆ์ ์ผ๊ธฐ์๋ณด๊ฐ ๋น๊ต์ ์ ํํด์ ๊ณํ ์ธ์ฐ๊ธฐ ํธํด์.
These days the weather forecast is relatively accurate, so it's easy to make plans.
์ฅ๋ง
jangma
monsoon, rainy season
์ฌ๋ฆ ์ฅ๋ง์ฒ ์ด ์์๋์ด ๋ฉฐ์น ์งธ ๊ณ์ ๋น๊ฐ ๋ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์์ด์.
The summer rainy season has begun, and it's been raining for several days straight.
์ฅ๋ง ๊ธฐ๊ฐ์ด๋ผ ๋นจ๋๊ฐ ์ ๋ง๋ฅด์ง ์์ ์ ์ต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ์ด๋์์ต๋๋ค.
It's the rainy season, so laundry doesn't dry well, so I left the dehumidifier running.
๊ธด ์ฅ๋ง๊ฐ ๋๋๊ณ ๋๋ฉด ๋ณธ๊ฒฉ์ ์ธ ํ์ฌ๋ฆ ๋์๊ฐ ์ฐพ์์์.
Once the long rainy season ends, the full heat of midsummer arrives.
ํญ์ค
poksseol
heavy snowfall
๋ฐค์ ๋ด๋ฆฐ ํญ์ค๋ก ์จ ์ธ์์ด ํ์๊ฒ ์์์ด์.
Because of the heavy snow that fell overnight, the whole world was covered in white.
ํญ์ค ๋๋ฌธ์ ๋๋ก๊ฐ ๋งํ์ ์งํ์ฒ ์ ํ๊ณ ์ถ๊ทผํ์ต๋๋ค.
Because of the heavy snow, the roads were blocked, so I took the subway to work.
๊ฐ์์ค๋ฌ์ด ํญ์ค๋ก ์ฐจ๋ค์ด ๊ธฐ์ด๊ฐ๋ ๋ฏ ์ฒ์ฒํ ์ด๋ํ๋ค์.
Because of the sudden heavy snow, the cars are moving slowly, as if crawling.
์๋๊ธฐ
sonagi
rain shower
๊ธธ์ ๊ฑท๋ค๊ฐ ๊ฐ์๊ธฐ ์๋๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ง๋ ๊ทผ์ฒ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ๋ก ํผํ์ด์.
While walking, I suddenly got caught in a rain shower and took shelter in a nearby building.
ํ์ฌ๋ฆ ๋์๋ฅผ ์ํ์ฃผ๋ ์์ํ ์๋๊ธฐ๊ฐ ํ ์ค๊ธฐ ๋ด๋ ธ์ต๋๋ค.
A cool rain shower fell, cooling down the midsummer heat.
๊ธ๋ฐฉ ๊ทธ์น ์๋๊ธฐ ๊ฐ์์ ์ ์ ์ฐ๋์ปค๋ ์์ ๊ธฐ๋ค๋ ธ์ด์.
It seemed like a rain shower that would stop soon, so I just stood there blankly and waited for a while.
์ฒ๋ฅ
cheondung
thunder
์ฐ๋ฅด๋ฆ์พ
์พ
ํ๋ ์ปค๋ค๋ ์ฒ๋ฅ ์๋ฆฌ์ ๊น์ง ๋๋์ด์.
I was startled by the loud rumbling sound of thunder.
๋จน๊ตฌ๋ฆ์ด ๋ผ๋๋ ํ๋์์ ์ฒ๋ฅ ๋ฒ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์น๊ธฐ ์์ํ์ต๋๋ค.
Dark clouds gathered, and thunder and lightning began striking in the sky.
๋ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ๋ค๋ ค์ค๋ ์ฒ๋ฅ ์๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ ๊ณง ๋น๊ฐ ์ฌ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์์.
Hearing thunder in the distance, it seems like it will rain soon.
๋ฒ๊ฐ
beongae
lightning
์บ์บํ ๋ฐคํ๋์ ๋ฒ์ฉํ๋ฉฐ ๋ฒ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ณค์ด์.
Lightning flashed across the pitch-dark night sky.
๋ฒ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์น ํ ์ ์ ๋ค์ ๋ฒ์ฉ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ฐ๋ ์ฐฌ ์๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ๋ค๋ ธ์ต๋๋ค.
A little while after the lightning struck, a loud, thundering sound was heard.
๋ฒ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์น ๋๋ ์ํํ๋ ๋์ ๋๋ฌด ๋ฐ์ผ๋ก ํผํ๋ฉด ์ ๋ผ์.
When lightning strikes, it's dangerous, so you shouldn't take shelter under a tall tree.
๋ฌด์ง๊ฐ
mujigae
rainbow
๋น๊ฐ ๊ทธ์น ๋ค ํ๋์ ์๋ก๋ฌ๋ก ์๋ฆ๋ค์ด ๋ฌด์ง๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋ด์ด์.
After the rain stopped, a colorful, beautiful rainbow appeared in the sky.
์ ๋ช
ํ๊ฒ ํผ์ด์ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌด์ง๊ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๊ฒฌํ๊ณ ์ฌ์ง์ ์ฐ์์ต๋๋ค.
I spotted a vividly blooming rainbow and took a photo.
์ผ๊ณฑ ๋น๊น ๋ฌด์ง๊ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋๊น ์ ์ง ์ข์ ์ผ์ด ์๊ธธ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์์.
Seeing the seven-colored rainbow, I feel like something good is about to happen.
๊ธฐ์จ
gion
temperature
ํ๋ฎ ๊ธฐ์จ์ด ์ฌ๋ผ๋ ๋ฐค์๋ ๊ธฐ์จ์ด ํฌ๊ฒ ๋จ์ด์ ธ์ ์์ํด์.
Even though the daytime temperature rises, the temperature drops sharply at night, so it feels chilly.
๊ณ์ ์ด ๋ฐ๋๋ฉด์ ๊ธฐ์จ ๋ณํ๊ฐ ์ฌํ๋ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ ์กฐ์ฌํ์ธ์.
As the seasons change, the temperature fluctuates a lot, so be careful of catching a cold.
์ฌ๋ฆ์ด๋ผ ์ต๊ณ ๊ธฐ์จ์ด 30๋๋ฅผ ์๋๋ ๋์ด ๋ ์จ์
๋๋ค.
It's summer, so it's hot weather with the highest temperature exceeding 30 degrees.
์ต๋
seuptto
humidity
์ฌ๋ฆ์ฒ ์๋ ๊ธฐ์จ๋ ๋๊ณ ์ต๋๋ ๋์์ ์ฐ๋ ๋ฏ์ด ๋์์.
In summer, both the temperature and humidity are high, so it feels sweltering hot.
์์ด์ปจ์ ์ผ์ ์ค๋ด ์ต๋๋ฅผ ์ ์ ์์ค์ผ๋ก ๋ฎ์ถ์์ต๋๋ค.
I turned on the air conditioner to lower the indoor humidity to an appropriate level.
๋น๊ฐ ์ค๋ ๋ ์ด๋ผ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ค์ ์ต๋๊ฐ ์์ฃผ ๋๋ค์.
It's a rainy day, so the humidity in the air is very high.
๊ณ์
gyejeol
season
์ฌ๊ณ์ ์ค์์ ์ ๋ ๋ฐ๋ปํ๊ณ ํ์ฌํ ๋ด ๊ณ์ ์ ์ ์ผ ์ข์ํด์.
Among the four seasons, I like the warm, vibrant spring season the most.
๊ณ์ ์ด ๋ฐ๋ ๋๋ง๋ค ์ท์ฅ์ ์ ๋ฆฌํ๋ฉฐ ์ ์ท์ ๊บผ๋ด์.
Every time the seasons change, I organize my closet and take out new clothes.
๊ฐ ๊ณ์ ๋ง๋ค ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ ์๋ ํน์ ์๋ ํ๊ฒฝ๋ค์ด ๋ค์ฑ๋กญ๋ค์.
Each season has its own distinctive scenery to enjoy, and it's wonderfully varied.
ํฉ์ฌ
hwangsa
yellow dust (fine dust storm)
๋ด์ฒ ํฉ์ฌ๊ฐ ์ฌํ ๋ ์๋ ๋ง์คํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ผญ ์ฐฉ์ฉํ๊ณ ์ธ์ถํด์.
On days when the spring yellow dust is severe, I always wear a mask when going out.
ํฉ์ฌ ์ํฅ์ผ๋ก ํ๋์ด ๋
ธ๋๊ณ ํ๋ฆฟํ๊ฒ ๋ณด์ด๋ค์.
Because of the yellow dust, the sky looks yellow and hazy.
์ธ์ถ ํ์๋ ํฉ์ฌ ๋จผ์ง๋ฅผ ํธ์ด๋ด๊ณ ์๋ฐ์ ๊นจ๋์ด ์ป์ด์ผ ํด์.
After going out, you should brush off the yellow dust and wash your hands and feet thoroughly.
์ผ์
eoreum
ice
์์ํ ์๋ฃ์์ ์ผ์์ ๋์ ๋ง์๋ ๋์๊ฐ ์น ๊ฐ์๋ค์.
Drinking a cool beverage with ice floating in it completely cools the heat away.
์ถ์ด ๊ฒจ์ธ์ด ๋์ ์ง ์ ํธ์๊ฐ ๋จ๋จํ๊ฒ ์ผ์์ผ๋ก ์ผ์์ด์.
As winter arrived, the lake in front of my house froze solid into ice.
๋นํ๊ธธ์ ์ผ์์ด ์กํ ๋ฏธ๋๋ฌ์ฐ๋ ๋ฐ๊ฑธ์์ ์กฐ์ฌํ์ธ์.
The road is icy and slippery, so watch your step.
๊ฐ๋ญ
gamum
drought
๊ฐ๋ญ์ด ๋ค์ด์ ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ถ์กฑํ๋ค
there is a drought and water is scarce
๊ฐ๋ญ์ผ๋ก ์ธํด ๋์๋ฌผ์ด ์ฃฝ์๋ค
crops died due to drought
๊ฐ๋ญ์ผ๋ก ์ธํด ๋ฌผ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ฌ๋๋ค
the price of water rose due to drought
๊ฐ์๋
gangsuryang
rain precipitation
์ค๋ ๊ฐ์๋์ด ๋ง๋ค
It's raining a lot today
๊ฐ์๋์ด ์ ์ผ๋ฉด ์๋ฌผ์ด ์ฃฝ๋๋ค
If the precipitation is low, the crops will die
๊ฐ์๋์ ์ธก์ ํ๊ธฐ ์ํด ๋น๊ณ๋ฅผ ์ค์นํ๋ค
A rain gauge was installed to measure the precipitation
๊ฐ์ฐ๋
ganguryang
the amount of rainfall
๊ฐ์ฐ๋์ด ๋ง์ ๋์ฌ๊ฐ ์๋๋ค
The amount of rainfall is high, so the farming is going well
๊ฐ์ฐ๋์ ์ธก์ ํ๊ธฐ ์ํด ๋น๊ณ๋ฅผ ์ค์นํ๋ค
A rain gauge was installed to measure the amount of rainfall
๊ฐ์ฐ๋์ด ์ ์ด ๋ฌผ๋ถ์กฑ์ด ์ฌํ๋ค
The amount of rainfall is low, so there is a severe water shortage
๊ฐ๋ค
gaeda
to clear up
๋น๊ฐ ๊ทธ์น๊ณ ํ๋์ด ๊ฐฐ์ต๋๋ค.
The rain stopped and the sky cleared up.
์ผ๊ธฐ์๋ณด์์ ์คํ์๋ ๋ ์จ๊ฐ ๊ฐค ๊ฒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ํ์ต๋๋ค.
The weather forecast said it would clear up in the afternoon.
์์นจ๊น์ง ํ๋ฆฌ๋ค๊ฐ ์ ์ฌ ๋ฌด๋ ต์ ๋ ์จ๊ฐ ๊ฐฐ์ต๋๋ค.
It was cloudy until morning, but the weather cleared up around lunchtime.
๊ฑด์กฐ
geonjo
dry
๊ฑด์กฐํ ๋ ์จ๊ฐ ์ข๋ค
I like dry weather
๊ทธ๋ ๊ฑด์กฐํ ์ง์ญ์์ ์ด๊ณ ์๋ค
He lives in a dry area
๊ฑด์กฐ๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์ ์ท์ด ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋ง๋ฅธ๋ค
The clothes dry quickly because of the dryer
๊ธฐํ
gihu
climate
๊ธฐํ๋ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ์ ์ถ์ ์ํฅ์ ๋ฏธ์น๋ค
Climate affects our lives
๊ธฐํ๋ณํ๋ ์ฌ๊ฐํ ๋ฌธ์ ์ด๋ค
Climate change is a serious issue
๊ธฐํ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํธํ๊ธฐ ์ํด ๋
ธ๋ ฅํด์ผ ํ๋ค
We must make an effort to protect the climate
๊ฐ์๋
gaeullal
autumn day
ํ๋์ด ๋๊ณ ํธ๋ฅธ ๊ฒ์ด ์ค๋์ ์ ํ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์๋ ์ด์๋ค.
Today was a typical fall day, with the sky high and blue.
๊ฐ์๋ ์ด ๊น์ด์ง์๋ก ์์นจ์ ๋
์ผ๋ก ์์ํ ๋ฐ๋์ด ๋ถ์๋ค.
As the fall days deepened, chilly winds blew in the mornings and evenings.
๊ฐ์์ด ๋๋ ์ด๋๋ก ๋ฐ๋ ์ฌ๋ฌ ๊ฐ๊ณ ์ถ์ด์.
Now that fall is here, I want to go somewhere to get some fresh air.
๊ฐ์๋ฐ๋
gaeulbaram
fall breeze
๊ธธ๊ฐ์ ํ ์ฝ์ค๋ชจ์ค๊ฐ ๊ฐ์๋ฐ๋์ ํ๋ค๊ฑฐ๋ ธ๋ค.
Cosmos blooming on the roadside swayed in the autumn breeze.
๊ฐ์๋ฐ๋์ด ๋ถ์ ๊ธฐ์น์ ๋ถ๋ฆฌ๋ ๋ฆ๋์๊ฐ ํํ ๊บพ์๋ค.
As the autumn breeze blew, the rampant late heat abated.
์ด์ ์ ์ ํ ๊ฐ์๋ฐ๋์ด ๋ถ๋๊ตฌ๋.
Now the cool autumn wind is blowing.
๊ฐ์๋ฐค
gaeulbam
autumn night
๊ฐ์๋ฐค์ด ๋๋ฉด ์ด๋์ ๊ฐ ๋ฒ๋ ์ธ์ ์๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ๋ค๋ฆฐ๋ค.
On autumn nights, you can hear insects chirping from somewhere.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ ์ ์ ํ ๋ฐ๋์ ๋ง์ผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ์๋ฐค ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋์๋ค.
We walked down the street on an autumn night, feeling the cool breeze.
์ด๋จธ๋, ์บ ํ ๊ฐ๋๋ฐ ์ท ์ข ์ฑ๊ฒจ ์ฃผ์ธ์.
Mom, I'm going camping. Please pack some clothes.
๊ฐ์๋น
gaeulbi
autumn rain
๋ฐค์ ๊ฐ์๋น๊ฐ ๋ด๋ ค ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ ์๊ฐ๊ฐ ์์ฑ์ด ๊น๋ ธ๋ค.
It rained all night, leaving a thick layer of fog on the streets.
๊ฐ์๋น๋ก ๊ธฐ์ด์ด ๋ ๋จ์ด์ ธ์ ๋ฆ๋์๊ฐ ํํ ๊บพ์๋ค.
The autumn rain drained the energy, and the late heat took its toll.
์ด๋ฒ ๊ฐ์์๋ ์ ๋
๋น๊ฐ ์ฆ๋ค์.
It rains particularly often this fall.
๋ง๋ฅด๋ค
mareuda
dry up
์ง์๋ ๋น์ ์ ์ ์ท์ด ๋ง๋ฅผ ๋๊น์ง ์น๊ตฌ ์ง์ ์์๋ค.
Jisoo stayed at her friend's house until her rain-soaked clothes dried.
๋ ์ด ๋๋ฌด ๊ฑด์กฐํด์ ๋ฐฉ ์์ ๋์ด ๋์ ๋นจ๋๊ฐ ๊ธ๋ฐฉ ๋ง๋ฅธ๋ค.
The weather is so dry that the laundry hung out in the room dries quickly.
์ ํ๊ธฐ ์์ ์์ผ๋๊น ๊ธ๋ฐฉ ์์ํด์ง์ฃ ?
Since you're in front of the fan, you'll feel cool right away, right?
๊ฒจ์ธ๋ฐ๋
gyeoulbaram
winter wind
ํ๊ฒจ์ธ์ ๋งค์์ด ๊ฒจ์ธ๋ฐ๋ ๋๋ฌธ์ ์ ๋ณผ์ด ์ผ ์ง๊ฒฝ์ด๋ค.
The bitter midwinter wind is making my cheeks freeze.
์ฌ๋๋ค์ด ์ด์ ์๋ ๋ฏํ ๊ฒจ์ธ๋ฐ๋์ ๋ชธ์ ์
ํฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง๋๋ค๋๋ค.
People walk through the streets, crouching against the biting winter wind.
์ง๊ธ ๋ฐ๊นฅ ๋ ์จ๊ฐ ์ด๋?
What's the weather like outside now?
์ฌ๊ณ์
sagyejeol
four seasons
์ฌ๊ณ์ ์ ๋๋ผ.
A country of four seasons.
์ฌ๊ณ์ ์ ๋ชจ์ต.
Appearance of the four seasons.
์ฌ๊ณ์ ์ ๋ณํ.
Change of the four seasons.
๋ง์์ง๋ค
malgajida
become clean; become clear
๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ฒญ์ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ค์นํ๋๋ ๋ฐฉ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๋ง์์ก๋ค.
After installing an air purifier, the air in the room became clearer.
์ฑ์์ ํ๋๋ ์์ฌ๋ ๊ฒ์ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋ด ํผ๊ฐ ๋ง์์ก๋ค๊ณ ํ๋ค.
When I became a vegetarian, the doctor said that my blood became clearer after testing.
์, ์ ์๋ ๋ฌผ์ด ํํ๋๋ ์ง๊ธ์ ๋ฌด์ฒ ๋ง์์ก๋ค!
Wow, the water was cloudy before, but now itโs very clear!
๋ฐ๋ฏํ๋ค
ttadeutada
warm
์๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ชฉ์์ํค๊ธฐ ์ํด ์ด๋จธ๋๋ ์์กฐ์ ๋ฐ๋ฏํ ๋ฌผ์ ๋ฐ์ ๋์๋ค.
To bathe the baby, the mother filled the bathtub with warm water.
์ค๋์ ๋ ์จ๊ฐ ๋ฐ๋ฏํด ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ ๋ฐ์๋งค ์ท์ ์
์ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ด ๋ง์ด ๋ณด์ธ๋ค.
The weather is warm today, so you can see a lot of people wearing short-sleeved clothes on the streets.
๋ฐ๋ฏํ ๋ ์จ.
Warm weather.
๋ฐ๋ปํ๋ค
ttatteutada
warm
์ง๋ ์ฃผ๋ง์๋ ๋ ์จ๊ฐ ๋ฐ๋ปํด์ ์๊ตฌ๋ค๊ณผ ๋๋ค์ด๋ฅผ ๋ค๋
์๋ค.
Last weekend, the weather was warm, so I went on an outing with my family.
๋ฐ๋ปํ ํ์ด ์๋ ๊ฐ์์ง๋ค์ด ์กธ๊ณ ์๋ ๋ชจ์ต์ด ์์ฃผ ํํ๋ก์ ๋ณด์๋ค.
The dogs dozing off under the warm sunlight looked very peaceful.
๋ ์จ๊ฐ ๋๋ฌด ์ถ์์ ๋ฐ์ ์ค๋ ๋ชป ์๊ฒ ๋ค์.
The weather is so cold that I can't stay outside for long.
์จ๋
ondo
temperature
๋ชฉ์๋ฌผ์ ์จ๋๊ฐ ๋๋ฌด ๋์ ํ์์ ์
์ ๋ปํ๋ค.
The temperature of the bath water was so high that I almost got burned.
์ด ์ง์ญ์ ํ์ฌ๋ฆ ๋ฎ์ ์จ๋๋ ์ผ์ญ ๋๊น์ง ์ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ๋ค.
Temperatures in this area reach up to thirty degrees in mid-summer.
๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์๊ณผ ๋ฐ์ ์จ๋ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ ๋๋ฌด ํฌ๋ฉด ๊ฑด๊ฐ์ ์ข์ง ์๋ค.
If the temperature difference between inside and outside the building is too large, it is not good for your health.
๊ตฌ๋ฆ
gureum
cloud
๊ตฌ๋ฆ ์ฌ์ด๋ก ๋ฌด์ง๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋ณด์๋ค.
A rainbow was visible between the clouds.
์ค๋ ๋ ์จ๋ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ ํ ์ ์์ด ๋ง๋ค.
The weather today is clear without a single cloud.
๋น๊ฐ ์ค๋ ค๋์ง ํ๋์ ์ฟ๋น ๊ตฌ๋ฆ์ด ๊ฐ๋ ๋ผ์๋ค.
The sky was filled with gray clouds, as if it was about to rain.
๋น๊ตฌ๋ฆ
bigureum
rain cloud
์๋๊ธฐ๊ฐ ์์์ง๋ค๊ฐ ๋ ์๊ฐ์ฏค ์ง๋์ ๋น๊ตฌ๋ฆ์ด ๋ฌผ๋ฌ๊ฐ๋ค.
It started raining, but after about two hours, the rain clouds disappeared.
๋ด์ผ์ ๊ฐํ์ ๋๋ฐํ ๋น๊ตฌ๋ฆ์ด ๋ชฐ๋ ค์จ๋ค๊ณ ํ๋ ์ธ์ถ ์ ์ฐ์ฐ์ ์ฑ๊ฒจ์ผ ํ๋ค.
It is said that rain clouds accompanied by strong winds will arrive tomorrow, so you should take an umbrella with you when going out.
์ฅ๋ง๊ฐ ์ธ์ ๊ทธ์น๋ ค๋?
When will the rainy season end?
์ถ์์ง๋ค
chuwojida
grow cold; become chilly; cool down
์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์ ์ด์ด ๋์๋๋ ๋ฐฉ ์์ด ๊ธ์ธ ์ถ์์ก๋ค.
I left the window open and the room quickly became cold.
๋ ์จ๊ฐ ๊ฐ์๊ธฐ ์ถ์์ง๋ ๊ฒ์ ๋ณด๋ ๊ฒจ์ธ์ด ์ฌ ๋ชจ์์ด๋ค.
The weather is suddenly getting colder, so it looks like winter is coming.
๋ฐ์ด ๋ฐ๋ปํ๋ ์ท์ ์๊ฒ ์
์ด๋ ๋๊ฒ ์ง?
It's warm outside, so it's okay to wear light clothes, right?
๋ด๋ฆฌ๋ค
naerida
fall; descend
์ด ์ง์ญ์ ์ง๊ธ ํญ์ค์ด ๋ด๋ ค์ ๊ตํต์ด ๋ง๋น๋์๋ค.
Heavy snow is currently falling in this area, paralyzing transportation.
์ค๋์ ํ๋ฃจ ์ข
์ผ ๋น๊ฐ ๋ด๋ ค์ ์ฐ์ฐ์ ์ฐ๊ณ ๋ค๋
๋ค.
It rained all day today so I used an umbrella.
๊ฐ๋ฐค์ ๋น๊ฐ ๋ด๋ฆฐ ๋ฐ๋์ ๊ณ๊ณก์ ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ง์ด ๋ถ์๋ค.
Because it rained last night, the water in the valley rose a lot.
ํ๋ฆฌ๋ค
heurida
dim; vague; blurred
์์ง ํ ์๋ฒ์ง๋ ์ฐ์ธ๊ฐ ๋ง์ผ์๊ณ ์ ์ ์งํ์ ์๊ณ ๊ณ์๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์ ํ๋จ์ด ํ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ๊ฐ ์ข
์ข
์๋ค.
The grandfather next door is elderly and suffers from mental illness, so his judgment is often clouded.
ํ ์๋ฒ์ง๊ฐ ๋์๊ฐ์ ๊ฒ์ ๋๋ฌด ์ด๋ ธ์ ๋์ ์ผ์ด๋ผ ๊ธฐ์ต์ด ํ๋ฆฌ๋ค.
My grandfather passed away when I was very young, so my memories are blurry.
ํ๋ฆฐ ๊ธฐ์ต.
Blurry memories.
๋ฏธ๋๋ฌ์ง๋ค
mikkeureojida
slip; skid
๊ณ ์๋๋ก ๊ฐ๊ธธ์๋ ๋๊ธธ์ ๋ฏธ๋๋ฌ์ง ์น์ฉ์ฐจ ํ ๋๊ฐ ํํธ์์ด ์ฐ๊ทธ๋ฌ์ ธ ์์๋ค.
On the shoulder of the highway, a car was badly dented after skidding in the snow.
์ด๋ฆด ๋๋ ๋นํ๊ธธ์ ์ค๋ฅผ ๋ ์๋ง์ ์๋น ๊ฐ ๋ฏธ๋๋ฌ์ง์ง ์๋๋ก ์์ชฝ์์ ์ก์ ์ฃผ์๊ณค ํ๋ค.
When I was young, when I went up a slope, my mom and dad would hold me on both sides to prevent me from slipping.
๋ฏธ๋๋ฌ์ ธ ๋์ด์ง๋ค.
slip and fall
๊ฒจ์ธ๋น
gyeoulbi
winter rain
์ถ์ด ๊ฒจ์ธ๋ ๊ฒจ์ธ๋น๊ฐ ํ๋ฃจ ์ข
์ผ ์ฃผ๋ฃฉ์ฃผ๋ฃฉ ๋ด๋ ธ๋ค.
On a cold winter day, winter rain fell all day long.
์คํ์ ๊ฒจ์ธ๋น๊ฐ ์์ ๋ฐค์ ์์ธ ๋์ด ๋ค ๋
น์ ๋ฒ๋ ธ๋ค.
Winter rain came in the afternoon and all the snow that had accumulated overnight melted.
๋ด์ผ ๊ฒจ์ธ๋น๊ฐ ๋ด๋ฆฐ๋ค๊ณ ํฉ๋๋ค.
It is said that winter rain will fall tomorrow.
๋ด๋น
bombi
spring rain
์ด ๋น๋ ์ฌํด ๋ด์ ๋ด๋ฆฌ๋ ์ฒซ ๋ด๋น์ด๋ค.
This rain is the first spring rain of this year.
๋ด๋น๋ ๊ฒจ์ฐ๋ด ๊ตณ์ด ์๋ ๋
์ ์ ์๊ณ ์์น๋ค์ ๋์๋๊ฒ ํ๋ค.
Spring rain moistens the ground that has been hard all winter and causes new buds to sprout.
๋ด๋น๊ฐ ๋ถ์ฌ๋ถ์ฌ ๋ด๋ฆฌ๋ค.
Spring rain is falling lightly.
๋น์ท
biot
raincoat
๋น๊ฐ ๋ง์ด ๋ด๋ฆฌ๋ ๋ ๋๋ ๋น์ท์ ๊ฑธ์น๊ณ ์ฐ์ฐ์ ๋ค์๋ค.
On a day when it was raining heavily, I put on a raincoat and held an umbrella.
๋
ธ๋ ๋น์ท์ ์
๊ณ ์ฅํ๋ฅผ ์ ์ ์์ด๊ฐ ๋น๋ฅผ ๋ง์ผ๋ฉฐ ๋๊ณ ์์๋ค.
A child wearing a yellow raincoat and boots was playing in the rain.
์ฌํ ๊ฐ ์ค๋น๊ฐ ๋ค ๋์ผ๋ฉด ๊ฐ์.
If you're ready to go on a trip, let's go.
์์ํ๋ค
siwonhada
cool
์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ ์์ํ ์๋ฒฝ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ง์ผ๋ฉฐ ํจ๊ป ์ฐ์ ์ฌ๋๋ค.
We climbed the mountain together in the cool early morning air.
๋๋ ์์ํ ๋๋ฌด ๊ทธ๋ ์๋์์ ๋์๋ฅผ ํผํ๊ณ ์์๋ค.
I was escaping the heat under the cool shade of a tree.
๋ฐ์ ๋์ด ์ค์ค ํ๋ฌ๋ด๋ฆด ์ ๋๋ก ๋์ ์ง๋ง ํธํ
์์ ์์ฃผ ์์ํ๋ค.
It was so hot outside that I was sweating, but it was very cool inside the hotel.
๋์์ง๋ค
deowojida
become hot
๋ชธ์ด ํ ๋์์ง๊ณ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ์ํ ๊ฑธ ๋ณด๋ ์ด์ด ๋๋ ๋ชจ์์ด๋ค.
My body feels hot and my head hurts, so I guess I have a fever.
๋ ์จ๊ฐ ๋ณธ๊ฒฉ์ ์ผ๋ก ๋์์ง๊ธฐ ์์ํ ์ง๋ ์ฃผ๋ง ์ ๊ตญ์ ํด์์์ฅ์๋ ํผ์๊ฐ๋ค์ด ๋ชฐ๋ ค๋ค์์ต๋๋ค.
Last weekend, when the weather began to warm up in earnest, vacationers flocked to beaches across the country.
๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๋์์ง ๊ฑธ ๋ณด๋ ์ฌ๋ฆ์ด ๋ค ๋์๋ ๋ด.
I guess summer is over because the air is getting warmer.
์ฌ๋ฆ๋
yeoreumnal
summer day
๋ฌด๋์ด ์ฌ๋ฆ๋ ํ๋ฃจ ์ข
์ผ ๊ฑธ์๋๋ ๋์ด ๋น ์ค๋ฏ ํ๋ฅธ๋ค.
I walked all day on a hot summer day, and sweat flowed like rain.
๊ฐ๊ฐ์์ ์์ํ๊ฒ ๋ฌผ๋์ด๋ฅผ ํ๊ณ ๋๋ ์ฌ๋ฆ๋ ์ ๋์๊ฐ ๊ฐ์๋ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ๋ค.
After taking a refreshing dip in the river, the summer heat seems to have gone away.
์ฌ๋ฆ๋ ์ด์ด์ ์ฐธ ๋ฅ์ง์?
Itโs a summer day so itโs really hot, right?
์์
yeongsang
temperature above zero
์ค๋ ๋ฎ ๊ธฐ์จ์ ์์์ผ๋ก ์ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ๋ค๊ณ ํฉ๋๋ค.
It is said that today's daytime temperature will rise above freezing.
๋ด์ผ์ ๋ฎ ์ต๊ณ ๊ธฐ์จ์ด ์์ ์ญ์ค ๋์ ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ๋ณด์
๋๋ค.
Tomorrow, the highest daytime temperature is expected to reach 15 degrees Celsius.
์ง์์ผ, ๋ด์ผ ๋ ์จ ๋ดค๋?
Jisoo, have you seen the weather tomorrow?
๊ฐ๋๋น
garangbi
drizzle
๊ด์ค๋ค์ ๊ฐ๋๋น๊ฐ ๋ด๋ฆฌ๋ ๊ถ์ ๋ ์จ์๋ ๋น๋ฅผ ๋ง์ผ๋ฉฐ ์ ์๋ค์ ์์ํ๋ค.
The spectators cheered on the players despite the drizzling weather.
์กฐ๊ธ ์ ๊น์ง๋ง ํด๋ ๊ฐ๋๋น๊ฐ ๋ด๋ ธ๋๋ฐ ๊ฐ์๊ธฐ ๊ตต์ ๋น๊ฐ ์์์ง๊ธฐ ์์ํ๋ค.
It had been lightly raining just a little while ago, but suddenly heavy rain started pouring down.
๋ฐ์ ๋น๊ฐ ์ค๋๋ฐ ์ง์ ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ๊ฐ์ง?
How do I get home when it's raining outside?
์ฅ๋ง์ฒ
jangmacheol
monsoon season
๋ง์ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ์ฅ๋ง์ฒ ์ ๋๋นํ์ฌ ๋์ ๋ค์ ์ธ์ฐ๊ณ ๋ฐฐ์๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ ๊ฒํ์๋ค.
Villagers rebuilt embankments and inspected drains in preparation for the rainy season.
์ฅ๋ง์ฒ ์๋ ์ต๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๋ง์ ๋นจ๋๋ฅผ ํด๋ ์ ๋ง๋ฅด์ง ์๊ณ ํดํดํ ๋์๊ฐ ๋๊ธฐ ์ฝ๋ค.
During the rainy season, there is a lot of humidity, so laundry does not dry well and is prone to a musty smell.
์ค๋ ๊น๋ฐํ๊ณ ์ฐ์ฐ์ ์ ๋ค๊ณ ์๋๋ฐ ๋น๊ฐ ์ฌ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์.
I forgot to bring an umbrella today, so it looks like itโs going to rain.
๊ฐ๋ฐ๋
gangbaram
river breeze
์์ ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ๊ฐ๋ฐ๋์ ๊ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ๋ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑด๋๊ณ ์์๋ค.
People on bicycles were crossing the bridge in the strong wind.
ํ์ฌ๋ฆ ๋ฐค ๊ฐ๊ฐ์๋ ๊ฐ๋ฐ๋์ ์ฌ๋ฉฐ ๋์๋ฅผ ํผํ๋ ์ฌ๋๋ค๋ก ๊ฐ๋ํ๋ค.
On a midsummer night, the riverside was full of people escaping the heat by enjoying the river breeze.
๋ฏผ์ค ์จ๋ ์ฃผ๋ง๋ง๋ค ํ๊ฐ ๊ณต์์ ๊ฐ๋ค๋ฉด์์?
Minjun, I heard you go to Han River Park every weekend?
๊ฝ๋ฐ๋
kkotpparam
floral breeze
๋ฏผ๋ค๋ ํ์จ๊ฐ ๊ฝ๋ฐ๋์ ํ๊ณ ๋คํ์ ๋ ์๋ค๋
๋ค.
Dandelion seeds flew across the field on the flower breeze.
๊ทธ๋ค์ ๋ฒ๊ฝ์ด ํ์ง ํ ๊ธธ์์ ๊ฝ๋ฐ๋์ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋ฉฐ ํ์ฐธ์ ๊ฑธ์๋ค.
They walked for a while on a road where cherry blossoms were in full bloom, enjoying the breeze.
์ฐ๋ค์ฐ๋ค ๊ฝ๋ฐ๋.
A gentle breeze of flowers.
๋ฐค๋ฐ๋
bambaram
night breeze; night wind
๋ฌด๋์ด ์ฌ๋ฆ์ด์ง๋ง ๋ฐค๋ฐ๋์ ์ ๋ฒ ์ ์ ํ๋ค.
Although it was a hot summer, the night breeze was quite cool.
์บ์บํ ์ด๋ ์์์ ๋ถ๋ ๋ฐค๋ฐ๋์ ์ด์ ์๋ ๊ฒ์ฒ๋ผ ์ฐจ๊ฐ์ ๋ค.
The night wind blowing in the pitch-black darkness was as cold as biting flesh.
์๋ง, ์ ๋ค๋
์ฌ๊ฒ์.
Mom, I will come back.
๋ด๋ฐ๋
bombaram
spring breeze
๋ด์ด ๋์ ๋ฐ๋ปํ ๋ด๋ฐ๋์ด ๋ถ๊ธฐ ์์ํ๋ค.
When spring came, the warm spring breeze began to blow.
๋ด๋ฐ๋์ ๊ฒจ์ฐ๋ด ๊ฝ๊ฝ ์ผ์ด๋ถ์๋ ๋
์ ๋
น์ด๊ณ ์์น์ ํ์ด๋ค.
The spring breeze thaws the ground that has been frozen all winter and sprouts new buds.
๋ฒ์จ ๋ด์ด ์จ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์.
It feels like spring has already come.
๋น๋ฐ๋
bibaram
rain and wind; rainstorm
์ง์ ๋น๋ฐ๋์ผ๋ก๋ถํฐ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํธํด ์ค๋ค.
A house protects us from the elements.
์ค๋ ์ธ์ ๋น๋ฐ๋์ ๋ณ์ ์์กฐ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ ๋์ฑ ์ด์น๊ฐ ์์๋ค.
The stone building, worn by wind and rain over a long period of time, had even more charm.
๋น๋ฐ๋์ ๊ฒช๋ค.
experience wind and rain
์ฐฌ๋ฐ๋
chanbaram
coldness; cold wind
ํ๋ฐํ ์ธ์์ด ์๊ณ ๋ ์ดํ๋ถํฐ๋ ํ๋์ ์ฐฌ๋ฐ๋ ๋๋ ๋ถ์๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๊ณ์๋์๋ค.
After the fight, the cold atmosphere continued for a while.
์๋ด๊ฐ ์ฐฌ๋ฐ๋ ๋๋ ์ผ๊ตด๋ก ์ฐจ๊ฐ๊ฒ ๋๋ต์ ํ๋ ๊ฒ์ ๋ณด๋ ๋ํํ
ํ๊ฐ ๋จ๋จํ ๋ ๋ชจ์์ด์๋ค.
When I saw my wife answering coldly with a cold face, it seemed like she was very angry with me.
์ง์ ํ ๋ฌ์ด? ์ฐฌ๋ฐ๋์ด ์ฉ ๋๋ค?
Is Jisoo angry? Is the cold wind blowing?
๋ฐ์ฌ
bakssa
doctoral degree; Ph.D.
์ง์๋ ๋ฐ์ฌ ๊ณผ์ ์ ๋ง์น๊ณ ํ์ ๋
ผ๋ฌธ์ ์ค๋นํ๊ณ ์๋ค.
Jisoo has completed her doctorate and is preparing her thesis.
๊ทธ๋ ์ฌํด์ ๋
ผ๋ฌธ์ ์จ์ ๋ด๋
์ฏค์ ๋ฐ์ฌ ํ์๋ฅผ ๋ฐ์ ์์ ์ด๋ค.
He plans to write his thesis this year and receive his doctoral degree sometime next year.
์ธ์ดํ ๋ฐ์ฌ์ธ ๊ทธ๋ ์ต๊ทผ ์ฌํ์ ์ธ์ด ๋ณํ์ ๊ด๋ จ์ฑ์ ์ฐ๊ตฌํ๊ณ ์๋ค.
With a doctorate in linguistics, he is currently researching the relationship between society and language change.
๋น์๋ฆฌ
bitssori
sound of rain; sound of raindrops
๋น์๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ์ดํ ๋ก ํฐ ๊ฑธ ๋ณด๋ ๋ฐ์ ๋น๊ฐ ๊ฝค ๋ง์ด ์ค๋ ๋ฏํ๋ค.
Seeing the rain sound so loud, it seems like it's raining quite heavily outside.
๋ฐ์์ ๋ค๋ ค์ค๋ ๋น์๋ฆฌ ๋๋ฌธ์ ๋๋ ์ฑ
์ ์ฝ์ ์๊ฐ ์์๋ค.
I couldn't read the book because of the sound of rain outside.
๋๋ ์๋ฒฝ์ ํ๋๋ํ๋๋ ์ง๋ถ์ ๋๋ฆฌ๋ ๋น์๋ฆฌ์ ์ ์ ๊นผ๋ค.
I woke up early in the morning to the sound of rain hitting the roof.
์๋๋น
sonakppi
sudden shower
ํนํน ์ฐ๋ ๋์ด ์ฌ๋ฆ์ ๊ฐ์์ค๋ฝ๊ฒ ๋ด๋ฆฌ๋ ์๋๋น๋ ๋์๊น์ง ์์ํ๊ฒ ์ป์ด ์ฃผ๋ ๋ฏํ๋ค.
A sudden shower of rain in a sweltering hot summer seems to cool off the heat.
์ฒ๋ฅ ๋ฒ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ๋๋ฐํ ์๋๋น๊ฐ ๋ฌด์ญ๊ฒ ๋ด๋ฆฌ์ ๋ฐฉ์์ ํผ์ ์ ์ ์๋ ์์ด๋ ๋๋ผ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์์ํ๋ค.
When a heavy rain accompanied by thunder and lightning fell, the child who was sleeping alone in his room was startled and began to cry.
ํด, ๋น๊ฐ ์ธ์ ์ฏค ๊ทธ์น ๊น?
Phew, when will the rain stop?
์ฐ๋น
ubi
raincoat; rain gear
๋น๊ฐ ์์์ง์ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ ์ฐ๋น๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋ด ์
์๋ค.
As the rain poured down, we took out our raincoats and put them on.
๋
ธ๋ ์ฐ๋น๋ฅผ ์
์ ์์ด๋ค ์๋์ด ๊ธธ์ ๊ฑด๋๊ณ ์์๋ค.
Three children wearing yellow raincoats were crossing the road.
๊ฐ์๊ธฐ ๋น๊ฐ ์ค์์. ์ฐ์ฐ๋ ์๋๋ฐ ์ง์ ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ๊ฐ์ง?
It's suddenly raining. How do I get home without an umbrella?
ํญ์ฐ
pogu
heavy rain; downpour
์ง์ค ํญ์ฐ๋ก ๊ฐ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ถ์ด๋ฌ๋ค.
The river swelled due to heavy rain.
์ผ์ฃผ์ผ๊ฐ๋ ํญ์ฐ๊ฐ ์ด์ด์ง๋ฉด์ ์ง๋ค์ด ๋ฌผ์ ์ ๊ฒผ๋ค.
As heavy rain continued for about a week, houses were submerged in water.
์คํ์ ํญ์ฐ ์๋ณด๊ฐ ์์ผ๋๊น ์ฐ์ฐ ์ฑ๊ฒจ.
Bring an umbrella because heavy rain is forecast for the afternoon.
์ฃผ์๋ณด
juuibo
weather watch
๋์ด ๊ณ์ํด์ ๋ด๋ฆฌ์ ๊ธฐ์์ฒญ์์ ์ฃผ์๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ด๋ ธ๋ค.
As snow continued to fall, the Meteorological Administration issued an advisory.
ํญํ์ด ์จ๋ค๋ ์ฃผ์๋ณด ๋๋ฌธ์ ๋ชจ๋ ๋นํ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๊ณตํญ์์ ๋๊ธฐํ๊ณ ์๋ค.
All planes are waiting at the airport because of a warning that a storm is coming.
์ต๊ณ ์ด๋ฐฑ ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฏธํฐ๊ฐ ๋๊ฒ ๋น๊ฐ ๋ด๋ฆฐ ์ง์ญ์๋ ํ์ฌ ์ฃผ์๋ณด๊ฐ ๋ฐํจ ์ค์ด๋ค.
A warning is currently in effect for areas where up to 200 millimeters of rain fell.
๊ถ์๋น
gujeunbi
long rain
์ง๋ฃจํ๊ฒ ๊ณ์ ๋ด๋ฆฌ๋ ๊ถ์๋น๊ฐ ๊ทธ์น์ ๋ง์๊น์ง ์์พํด์ง๋ค.
As soon as the heavy rain stopped falling, my mind felt refreshed.
๊ธฐ์์ฒญ์ ์ง๋์ฃผ ๋ด๋ด ๊ณ์๋๋ ๊ถ์๋น๊ฐ ๋ง์นจ๋ด ๋ด์ผ ๋ฌผ๋ฌ๊ฐ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ์๋ณดํ๋ค.
The Korea Meteorological Administration predicted that the heavy rain that continued throughout last week will finally disappear tomorrow.
๊น ์จ๋ ์ฐ์ฐ๋ ์์ด ๊ถ์๋น๋ฅผ ๋ง์ผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฑธ์ผ๋ฉด์๋ ์คํ๋ ค ์์ํ๋ค๊ณ ๋๋ ๋งํผ ๊ธฐ๋ถ์ด ์ข์๋ค.
Mr. Kim felt so good that he felt cool even while walking in the heavy rain without an umbrella.
๊ฝ๋น
kkotppi
flowery rain
์๋ฒฝ์ ๋ด๋ฆฐ ๊ฝ๋น์ ์๋ฌผ๋ค์ด ์ด์ดํ๊ฒ ์ ์ด ์์๋ค.
The plants were moist from the early morning flower rain.
๊นจ๋ํ๊ณ ๋ง์ ํ๋์ ๊ฝ๋น๊ฐ ํฉ๋ฟ๋ ค ๊ทธ๋
์ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์ ์ ์
จ๋ค.
A rain of flowers scattered in the clean, clear sky and wetted her hair.
๊ฝ๋น๊ฐ ๋ ๋ฆฌ๋ค.
flower rain falls
๋๋น
nunbi
snow and rain
๊ฒจ์ธ์๋ ๋๋น ๋ด๋ฆฌ๋ ๊ถ์ ๋ ์จ ๋๋ฌธ์ ์ท์ ๋ฒ๋ฆฌ๋ ์ผ์ด ์ฆ๋ค.
In winter, clothes are often thrown away due to the inclement, snowy weather.
๋ด์ผ ๋ ์จ๊ฐ ์ด๋ค์ง ์์?
Do you know what the weather will be tomorrow?
์์นจ์ ์ฝํ ๋๋น๊ฐ ๋ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์คํ์ ๊ทธ์น๋.
They say light rain will fall in the morning and stop in the afternoon.
๋ฐค๋น
bambi
night rain; evening rain
์ด๋์ด ๋ฐ์์ ๋ฐค๋น๊ฐ ๋ด๋ฆฌ๋ ์๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ๋ค๋ ค์๋ค.
The sound of night rain could be heard outside in the dark.
์ฐจ๊ฐ์ด ๋ฐค๋น๋ฅผ ๋ง์ ์ ๋ฏผ์ ๋ฐค์ ๊ณ ์ด์ ์๋ฌ๋ ธ๋ค.
Yumin, hit by a cold night rain, suffered from a high fever all night.
๋ฐค๋น ์๋ฆฌ ๋๋ฌธ์ ์ ์ ์ ๋๋ก ์ ์๊ฐ ์์์ด.
I couldn't sleep well because of the sound of the night rain.
๋ฐค์๊ฐ
bamangae
night fog
๋ฐค๋ฐ๋ค์๋ ๋ฐค์๊ฐ๊ฐ ์์ฑํด ์๋ฌด๊ฒ๋ ๋ณด์ด์ง ์์๋ค.
There was a thick fog on the sea at night, so nothing could be seen.
๋ฐค์๊ฐ๊ฐ ๊น๋ฆฐ ์กฐ์ฉํ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์๋ ๊ฐ๋ก๋ฑ ๋ถ๋น๋ง ํฌ๋ฏธํ๊ฒ ๋น๋๊ณ ์์๋ค.
On a quiet street covered in night fog, only the streetlights were shining dimly.
๋ฐค์๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ง๋ค.
The night fog is thick.
๋๊ฒ
daege
snow crab; wary crab; queen crab
๋๊ฒ๋ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ณด๋ค๋ ์ด์ด ์ผ๋ง๋ ์ฐผ๋๋์ ๋ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ๊ฒฉ์ด ๋งค๊ฒจ์ง๋ค.
Most crabs are priced based on how meaty they are rather than their size.
์๋ฒ์ง๋ ์ด๋ฒ ์ฌ๋ฆํด๊ฐ ๋ ๋ํด์ ๊ฐ์ ๋๊ฒ๋ฅผ ๋จน์๊ณ ํ์
จ๋ค.
My father suggested that we go to the East Sea and eat snow crab during this summer vacation.
๊ฐ์๊ธฐ ๋๊ฒ๊ฐ ๋จน๊ณ ์ถ์ด.
I suddenly want to eat snow crab.
๋์ฐ๋งค์ฅ
nunsseolmaejang
snow sled site
์ด๋ฆฐ์์ด๋ค์ด ๋์ฐ๋งค์ฅ์์ ๋์ฐ๋งค๋ฅผ ํ๋ฉฐ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์ํ๊ณ ์๋ค.
Young children are having fun sledding at the sledding range.
๊ฒจ์ธ ๋ฐฉํ ๋ ์ด๋ ๋๋ฌ ๊ฐ๋?
Where do you go during winter vacation?
์น๊ตฌ๋ค๊ณผ ํจ๊ป ๋์ฐ๋งค์ฅ์ ๊ฐ์ ์ ๋๊ฒ ๋์ฐ๋งค๋ ํ๊ณ ๋์ธ์๋ ํ ๊ฑฐ์ผ.
I'm going to go to the sledding range with my friends and have fun sledding and having snowball fights.
๋จ์ํ
namseopung
south-westerly wind; wind from the southwest
๋ด์ด ์ค๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ์ผ ๋ถํ ๋์ ๋ฐ๋ปํ ๋จ์ํ์ด ๋ถ๋ค.
When spring comes, warm southwest winds blow instead of strong north winds.
๋จ์ํ์ด ํธ์ ๋ฐ๋ฅ์ ๋จ์ ๋ชจ๋๋ฅผ ๋์์์ด ๋ถ๋์ชฝ์ผ๋ก ์ฎ๊ฒผ๋ค.
The southwest wind constantly moved the remaining sand on the lake bottom toward the northeast.
์์ํ ๋จ์ํ.
Calm southwest wind.
๋ถ์ํ
buksseopung
northwesterly wind
์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋๋ผ๋ ๊ฒจ์ธ์ด ๋๋ฉด ์ฐจ๊ฐ์ด ๋ถ์ํ์ ์ํฅ์ ๋ฐ์ ๊ธฐ์จ์ด ๋ด๋ ค๊ฐ๋ค.
In winter, temperatures in Korea drop due to the influence of cold northwest winds.
๋ํด์ ์ง์ญ์ ํ๋ฐฑ์ฐ๋งฅ์ด ์ฐจ๊ฐ์ด ๋ถ์ํ์ ๋ง์ ์ฃผ์ด์ ๊ฒจ์ธ์๋ ํฌ๊ทผํ ํธ์ด๋ค.
The east coast area is mild even in winter because the Taebaek Mountains block the cold northwest winds.
์ค๊ตญ์์ ํฉ์ฌ๊ฐ ๋ฐ์ํ๋ค๋๋ฐ?
I heard that yellow dust occurred in China?
์๋ถํ
seobukpung
northwestern wind
์ด๊ฒจ์ธ์ ์๋ฆฌ๋ ์๋ถํ์ ์ธ๋ํ ๋ฐ๋์ด ๋บจ์ ์ค์ณค๋ค.
The chilly northwest wind that signaled early winter passed by my cheek.
์ค๊ตญ์์ ๋ฐ์ํ ํฉ์ฌ๊ฐ ์๋ถํ์ ํ๊ณ ํ๋ฐ๋ ์ ์ญ์ ๋ฎ์ณค๋ค.
Yellow dust originating in China swept across the entire Korean Peninsula, carried by northwest winds.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋๋ผ์ ์ง๋ค์ ๋๊ฐ ๋ถ์ชฝ์ ๋ฑ์ง๊ณ ์๋ค์.
Houses in our country usually have their backs to the north.
์ํ
seopung
west wind; westerly wind
๊ฒจ์ธ์ฒ ๋๋ฅ์์ ๋ถ์ด์ค๋ ์ํ์ ๋ฌด์ฒ ๊ฑด์กฐํ๊ณ ์ฐจ๊ฐ๋ค.
The westerly winds that blow from the continent in winter are very dry and cold.
์ค๊ตญ์์ ๋ฐ์ํ ํฉ์ฌ๊ฐ ์ํ์ ์ค๋ ค์ ํ๊ตญ์ผ๋ก ๊ฑด๋์๋ค.
Yellow dust from China was carried by the west wind and brought to Korea.
์์ชฝ ํ๋์์ ๊ฑฐ๋ํ ๋จน๊ตฌ๋ฆ์ด ์ํ์ ํ๊ณ ํ๋ฌ์ค๊ณ ์๋ค.
In the western sky, huge dark clouds are blowing in with the westerly wind.
๋จ๋ํ
namdongpung
southeasterly wind
๊ฐํ ๋จ๋ํ.
Strong southeast wind.
์ฝํ ๋จ๋ํ.
Weak southeast wind.
๋จ๋ํ์ ์ํฅ.
Effect of southeast wind.
๋จํ
nampung
southerly wind; wind from the south
๊ฒจ์ธ ์ถ์๊ฐ ์ง๋๊ฐ๊ณ ๋จํ์ด ์์ฃผ ๋ถ์ด์ค๋ ์์น์ด ๋๊ณ ๊ฐ๋๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ํผ๊ธฐ ์์ํ๋ค.
As the winter cold passed and the south wind blew frequently, buds sprouted and forsythia began to bloom.
๊ธฐ์์ฒญ์ ์ด๋ฒ ๋น๋ ๊ฐํ ๋จํ์ ๋๋ฐํ๋ฏ๋ก ๋์๋ฌผ ๊ด๋ฆฌ์ ์ฃผ์๊ฐ ํ์ํจ์ ๋น๋ถํ์๋ค.
The Korea Meteorological Administration warned that this rain is accompanied by strong southerly winds, so caution is needed in crop management.
๋ฐ๋ปํ ๋จํ.
Warm south wind.
๋๋จํ
dongnampung
southeast wind
์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋๋ผ๋ ์ฌ๋ฆ์๋ ๋๋จํ์ด ๋ถ๊ณ ๊ฒจ์ธ์๋ ๋ถ์ํ์ด ๋ถ๋ค.
In Korea, the southeast wind blows in the summer and the northwest wind blows in the winter.
์ฌ๊ณต์ด ๋
ธ๋ฅผ ์ ์ง ์๊ณ ๊ฐ๋งํ ๋์ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ ๋๋จํ์ ๋ฐ๋ผ ๋ถ์์ชฝ์ผ๋ก ํ๋ฌ๊ฐ๋ค.
When the boatman did not row, the boat drifted northwest following the southeast wind.
์ค๋์ ๋ฐ๋์ด ๊ฑฐ์
๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ ํด์.
They say the wind will be strong today.
๋ํ
dongpung
east wind
์์ชฝ์ผ๋ก ํฅํ๋ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ ๋ํ์ ๋ง์ผ๋ฉด ์ํญ์ ํ ์ ์๋ค.
A ship heading west can cruise when faced with an east wind.
์ด๊ณณ์์๋ ๋ฐ๋์ ๋ฐฉํฅ์ด ๊ณ์ ๋ฐ๋๋ค์.
The wind direction keeps changing here.
๋ค. ๊ทธ๋์ ๋ํ์ด ๋ถ์๋ค๊ฐ ๊ฐ์๊ธฐ ์ํ์ด ๋ถ๊ธฐ๋ ํด์.
yes. So the east wind blows, and then suddenly the west wind blows.
๊ฝ์๋ฐ๋
kkotssaembaram
chilly wind in flowering season
๋ด์ฒ ์ ๊ฝ์๋ฐ๋.
Spring breeze.
๋งค์์ด ๊ฝ์๋ฐ๋.
The bitter spring breeze.
์ธ์ฐฌ ๊ฝ์๋ฐ๋.
Strong flower spring wind.
๋ฌผ๋ฐ๋
mulbaram
wind blowing over water
๋๋ ๊ธฐ๋ถ ์ ํ์ ์ํด์ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์ ๋๊ฐ ๋ฌผ๋ฐ๋์ ์ฌ๊ณ ๋์์๋ค.
To change my mood, I went to the river, got some fresh air, and came back.
๊ฒจ์ธ์ด ๋ค๊ฐ์์ ๊ทธ๋ฐ์ง ๋ฐ๋ท๊ฐ์์ ๋ง๋ ๋ฌผ๋ฐ๋์ด ์ ๋ฒ ์ฐจ๊ฐ๋ค.
Perhaps because winter is approaching, the water and breeze at the beach is quite cold.
๋ฌผ๋ฐ๋์ด ์์ํ๋ค.
The water breeze is cool.
๋ฐ๋๊ธฐ
baramgi
force of wind; the feeling of wind
์ด๊ฒจ์ธ๋ก ์ ์ด๋ค๋ฉด์ ๋ฐ๋๊ธฐ๋ ์ ๋ฒ ์ฐจ๊ฐ์์ก๋ค.
As we entered early winter, the wind became quite cold.
์๋๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๊ทธ์น๊ณ ๋ฐ๋๊ธฐ๋ ์ฆ์๋ค์ด ์ฃผ๋ณ์ด ๋ค์ ๊ณ ์ํด์ก๋ค.
The rain stopped, the wind died down, and the surroundings became quiet again.
์์ํ ๋ฐ๋๊ธฐ.
A cool breeze.
๊ฐ์์ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ค
gamaollida
wind up; roll up
๋์๊พผ๋ค์ ๋ถ์ง๋ฐํ ๋์ฏ์ค์ ๊ฐ์์ฌ๋ ธ๋ค.
The anglers diligently reeled in their fishing lines.
๋ฏธ์ญ ์ค๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์์ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ ํด๋
๋ค์ ์๋๋ฆผ์ด ๋ถ์ฃผํ์๋ค.
The hands of the divers who were rolling up the seaweed stems were busy.
๊ฐ์์ง ํ ๋ง๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์์๊ฒ ๊ฐ์์ฌ๋ ค ์ด๋์ด๋ ํ๋ค์๋ค.
A puppy curled its tail up nicely and waved it gently.
๋ชฐ์๋ฅ์น๋ค
moradakchida
rush; storm
ํ๊ฒฉ ์ธ์ผ์ด ์์๋์ ๋ฐฑํ์ ์ ์๋ง์ ์ธํ๊ฐ ๋ชฐ์๋ฅ์ณค๋ค.
When the special sale began, a large crowd of people flocked to the department store.
๊ฐ์ฒฉ์ด ์๋ค๋ ์ ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๊ณ ๊ตฐ์ธ๋ค์ด ๊ฐ์๊ธฐ ๋ง์๋ก ๋ชฐ์๋ฅ์ณค๋ค.
After receiving a report that there was a spy, soldiers suddenly stormed into the village.
์ฌ๋๋ค์ด ๋ชฐ์๋ฅ์น๋ค.
People rush in.
๋ชฐ์์น๋ค
morachida
rush; storm
์์์น ๋ชปํ๋ ์๋ จ์ด ๋ชฐ์์ณ ๋๋ฅผ ํ๊ฒน๊ฒ ํ๋ค.
An unexpected ordeal struck me and made it difficult for me.
์์ฒญ๋ ๋๋ณด๋ผ๊ฐ ๋ชฐ์์ณ๋ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ ์ฐํ์ ๊ณ์ํ๋ค.
Even though there was a huge snowstorm, we continued hiking.
๋ฐ๋์ด ๋งค์ญ๊ฒ ๋ชฐ์์ณ ๊ฐ๋ก์๊ฐ ๊ธธ๊ฐ๋ก ๋์ด์ง๊ณ ๋ง์๋ค.
The wind blew so fiercely that the trees fell to the side of the road.
๋งํ๋
maparam
southerly; southerly wind
์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์ ์ด์ ํํํ ๋งํ๋์ ํ๊ณ ํฅ๊ธํ ๊ฝํฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๋ ์ ๋ค์ด์๋ค.
When I opened the window, the fragrant scent of flowers came in through the warm breeze.
๋ฑ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ์ํ์ ํ๋ฌ๋ฐ๋, ๋จํ์ ๋งํ๋์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋ถ๋ ๋ค.
Sailors called the west wind Hani Wind and the south wind Maparam.
๋งํ๋์ด ๊ฐํ๊ฒ ๋ถ๋ ๊ฑธ ๋ณด๋ ๋น๊ฐ ์ค๋ ค๋ ๋ณด๊ตฐ.
Seeing the mapalam blowing strongly, it looks like it's going to rain.
๊ตฌ๋ฆ์ธต
gureumcheung
cloud layer
๊ฑฐ๋ํ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ์ธต์ด ๋ฐ๋์ ํ๊ณ ์์ชฝ์ผ๋ก ์ด๋ ์ค์ด๋ค.
A huge cloud layer is moving westward with the wind.
๋ํฐ์ด ๊ตฌ๋ฆ์ธต์ด ๊ฑทํ๋ฉด์ ๋ฐ์ ํด๊ฐ ๋ชจ์ต์ ๋๋ฌ๋๋ค.
The thick cloud layer cleared and the bright sun appeared.
์ ์์ธ๋ฐ๋ ์ฐฌ ๋ฐ๋์ด ๋ถ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์จ์ด ๋ฎ๊ตฐ์.
Even though it is June, the cold wind is blowing and the temperature is low.
๋๊ฐ๋ฃจ
nungaru
snow flour
์์ด๋ค์ ๋๋ฐญ์์ ๋๊ฐ๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ญ์น๊ณ ๋ฟ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๋ฐ๋์๋ค.
The children played in the snow field, balling up and scattering snow powder.
๋ฐค์๋๋ก ๋๊ฐ๋ฃจ๊ฐ ํ์๊ฒ ํฉ๋ ๋ ค์ ์ธ์์ด ์จํต ๋ฟ์๊ฒ ๋ณด์ธ๋ค.
White snow powder flies all night, making the world look hazy.
์์ ๋๊ฐ๋ฃจ.
A little snow powder.
๋๋ฌด
nongmu
dense fog
๋๋ฌด ๋๋ฌธ์ ๋ฐ๋ก ์๋ ์ ๋ณด์ด์ง ์์ ์ด์ ํ๊ธฐ ์ด๋ ค์ ๋ค.
Because of the heavy fog, it was difficult to drive because it was difficult to see straight ahead.
์ง์ ๋๋ฌด ์์ ์กฐ์ฉํ๋ ๋์๋ ํ๋์ด ๋ง๊ฒ ๊ฐ๋ฉด์ ๋ค์ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์๋ค.
The city, which had been quiet amidst heavy fog, came to life again as the sky cleared.
๋๋ฌด๊ฐ ์ ๋ง ์ง๋ค์.
The fog is really thick.
๊ธฐํ๋
gihudae
climate zone
์ฌ๋ฉด์ด ๋ฐ๋ค๋ก ๋๋ฌ์ธ์ธ ์ฌ ์ง์ญ์ ํด์์ฑ ๊ธฐํ๋์ ํน์ง์ ์ง๋๋ค.
Island areas surrounded by the sea on all sides have the characteristics of an oceanic climate zone.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋๋ผ๊ฐ ์์ด๋ ๊ธฐํ๋๋ก ์ง์
ํ๋ ๊ฒ์ธ์ง ์ค๋ถ ์ง๋ฐฉ์๋ ์ด๋์ฑ ์๋ฌผ๋ค์ด ๋ํ๋๊ณ ์๋ค.
Tropical plants are appearing in the central region, perhaps as Korea enters the subtropical climate zone.
์์ด๋ ๊ธฐํ๋.
Subtropical climate zone.
์
์ฒํ
akcheonhu
bad weather; nasty weather
์ฌ๋ฆ ๋ด๋ด ๊ณ์๋๋ ์ฅ๋ง์ ์
์ฒํ๋ก ์ธํด ํ์ ํผํด๊ฐ ์์ฒญ๋๋ค.
Due to the rainy season and bad weather that continues throughout the summer, flood damage is enormous.
์ด์ ๊ณต์ฐ์ ์ด๋ ๋? ํญ์ฐ์ ๋น๋ฐ๋๊น์ง ๊ฑฐ์ธ์ ์ทจ์๋์๋?
How was the performance yesterday? Was it canceled due to heavy rain and strong winds?
๊ฐ์์ค๋ฌ์ด ์
์ฒํ์ ๋นํ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๊ฒฐํญ๋์ด ๋ง์ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ด ๊ณตํญ์์ ๋ฐค์ ์์์ผ ํ๋ค.
Flights were canceled due to sudden bad weather, and many people had to spend the night at the airport.
ํ๋๋
hudeudeuk
pattering sound (e.g. rain, falling leaves)
์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์์๋ ์ฝฉ์ ๋ณถ๋ ํ๋๋ ์๋ฆฌ์ ํจ๊ป ๊ตฌ์ํ ๋์๊ฐ ํ๊ฒผ๋ค.
From the kitchen, there was the sound of roasting beans and a delicious smell.
์๋์ฝฉ์ด ๋จ๊ฒ๊ฒ ๋ฌ๊ตฌ์ด์ง ํ๋ผ์ดํฌ์์ ํ๋๋ ์๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ด๋ฉฐ ํ์๋ค.
Peas popped out of the hot frying pan with a loud sound.
์ดํด, ๋์ฒด ๋ญ ๋ณถ๊ธฐ์ ์ด๋ ๊ฒ ์๋ํด?
Ugh, what on earth is making such a fuss about frying?
๊ด์
๊ธฐ
gwanakkki
wind instrument
๋๋ ์ค์ผ์คํธ๋ผ์์ ๊ด์
๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ก ๋งก์ ์๋ค.
I have mainly played wind instruments in the orchestra.
๊ด์
๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฐ์ฃผํ ๋๋ ์
๊น์ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ก ์๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ํ๋ค.
When playing a wind instrument, the intensity of the sound is controlled by the intensity of the breath.
๊ด์
๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ๋ ๋ฐฐ์ฐ๊ณ ์ถ์๋ฐ ๋ญ๊ฐ ์ข์๊น์?
I want to learn a wind instrument, which is better?
๋จ๋น
danbi
timely rain; long-awaited rain
์ด์ธ์ ์ธ ๋์๊ฐ ๊ณ์๋์ด ์ฌ๋๋ค์ด ์ง์น ๋์ฏค ๋๋์ด ๋ฐ๊ฐ์ด ๋จ๋น๊ฐ ๋ด๋ ธ๋ค.
When the murderous heat continued and people were exhausted, a welcome rain finally fell.
๊ทธ๊ฐ ๋ด๋ฏผ ๋์์ ์๊ธธ์ ๋ง์น ์ง๋
ํ ๊ฐ๋ญ ๋์ ๋ด๋ฆฐ ๋จ๋น์ ๊ฐ์ด ์ง์์๊ฒ ๋ฌ์ฝคํ๊ณ ์ ์คํ ๊ฒ์ด์๋ค.
The helping hand he extended was sweet and much-needed to Jisoo, like the sweet rain that fell after a terrible drought.
๋์ด์์๋ ์์ฆ ๋น๊ฐ ๋๋ฌด ์ ์์ ๋์๋ฌผ์ด ์ฃฝ์ด ๊ฐ๊ณ ์๋ ๋ด.
In rural areas, there has been so little rain these days that the crops seem to be dying.
๊ตฝ์ด์น๋ค
gubichida
wind; meander
์ฐฝ๋ฐ์ผ๋ก๋ ๊ตฝ์ด์น๋ ๋ฌผ๊ฒฐ์ ์์ฉ๋์ด๊ฐ ๋ณด์๋ค.
Outside the window, I could see a whirlpool of winding waves.
๋๋ฆฟ๋๋ฆฟ ๊ตฝ์ด์น๋ ๊ฐ ์ฃผ๋ณ์๋ ์ต์ง๊ฐ ๋ง๋ค.
There are many wetlands around the slowly winding river.
ํญํฌ์์ ๋จ์ด์ง ๋ฌผ์ด์ ๊ฐ๋ฌผ ์์ผ๋ก ํ๋ฌ๋ค๋ฉฐ ์ธ์ฐจ๊ฒ ๊ตฝ์ด์ณค๋ค.
The water that fell from the waterfall flowed into the river and curved violently.
๋ด๋ฆฌ๋ถ๋ค
naeributtta
rain hard; snow incessantly
ํ๋์์๋ ๊ตต์ ๋น์ค๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๋ด๋ฆฌ๋ถ๊ณ ์์๋ค.
Heavy rain was falling from the sky.
๋น์ค๊ธฐ๋ ํญํฌ์ฒ๋ผ ๋ด๋ฆฌ๋ถ์๊ณ ๋ฐ๋์ด ๋ฌด์ญ๊ฒ ๋ถ์๋ค.
The rain fell like a waterfall and the wind blew fiercely.
๋ด๋ฆฌ๋ถ๋ ๋.
Snow pouring down.
์ํ์๋ค
saehayata
pure-white; snow-white
๋๋ฌด ๊ทธ๋ ๋ฐ์ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์ด ์ํ์ ๋
ธ์ธ์ด ์์ ์์๋ค.
An old man with pure white hair was sitting under the shade of a tree.
์ข
์ด๋ ์์ง ์๋ฌด๊ฒ๋ ์ ํ ์์ง๋ ์๊ณ ๊ทธ๋ ค์ ธ ์์ง๋ ์์์ ์ํ์๋ค.
The paper was pure white because nothing had been written or drawn on it yet.
๋ ์ ์ผ๊ตด์ด ์ํ์๊ฒ ์ง๋ ธ๋?
Why is your face so pale?
๋ํด
naenghae
cold-weather damage
์ฌ๋ฆ์ ๋ํด๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ฒ ์
์ ๋๋ฏผ๋ค์ ์ํ์ ํฌ๊ธฐํด ๋ฒ๋ ธ๋ค.
Farmers who suffered severe cold damage in the summer gave up harvesting.
์ฌํด ๊ณผ์ผ๋ค์ ์ฌ๋ฆ์ ๋นํ ๋ํด ๋๋ฌธ์ ๋ง์ด ์ข์ง ๋ชปํ๋ค.
This year's fruits do not taste good due to the cold damage suffered in the summer.
๊ณก๋ฌผ ๋ํด.
Grain chill.
๋์๋ฆฌ
nunseori
snow and frost
์ฌํด๋ ๊ฒจ์ธ ์ถ์๊ฐ ๋ด๊น์ง ๊ณ์๋์ด ์ฌ์ ์ค์์๋ ๋์๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ๋ด๋ ธ๋ค.
This year, the winter cold continued until spring, and frost fell even in mid-April.
์ด์ ๊ฐ์๊ธฐ ๋์๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ์ฌํ๊ฒ ๋ด๋ ค์ ๊ธธ์ด ๊ต์ฅํ ๋ฏธ๋๋ฝ๋๋ผ.
Yesterday, a heavy frost suddenly fell and the roads were very slippery.
๊ทธ๋์ ๊ตํต์ฌ๊ณ ๋ ๋ง์ด ์ผ์ด๋ฌ๋.
That's why many traffic accidents occurred.
๊ธฐ์๋
gisangdae
weather station
๊ธฐ์๋์ ๋ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ผ์ญ ๋๋ฅผ ํจ์ฌ ๋๋ ํญ์ผ์ด ๋น๋ถ๊ฐ ์ด์ด์ง ๊ฒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ํ๋ค.
According to the Meteorological Observatory, heat waves exceeding 30 degrees Celsius will continue for some time.
์ค๋ ์์นจ ๋ฐ๋์ด ๋ง์ด ๋ถ๊ณ ๊ณณ๊ณณ์ ์๋๊ธฐ๊ฐ ์ฌ ๊ฒ์ด๋ผ๋ ๊ธฐ์๋์ ์๋ณด๊ฐ ์์๋ค.
The weather forecast said that it would be very windy this morning and showers would occur here and there.
์ฒ๋ฌธ ๊ธฐ์๋.
Astronomical Meteorological Observatory.
๊ฐ์ค
gangseol
heavy snowfall
๊ฐ์๋ ์ฐ๊ฐ ์ง๋ฐฉ์ ๋์ด ๋ง์ด ๋ด๋ ค์ ๊ฐ์ค ํผํด๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ฒ ์
์๋ค.
The mountainous region of Gangwon-do got heavy snow and suffered great damage from the snowfall.
์ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์ ๊ฐ์ค๋ก ๋๋ก์๋ ํ์๊ฒ ๋์ด ์์ฌ ์์๋ค.
Because of last night's snowfall, the roads were covered in white snow.
๊ณ์ ์
gyejeoljeok
seasonal
๊ฒจ์ธ์๋ ๊ณ์ ์ ์์ธ์ผ๋ก ์ธํด ์ด์ฌ๋ฅผ ํ๋ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ด ์ ๋ค.
In winter, fewer people move due to seasonal factors.
๋ฒ๊ฝ์ ๊ณ์ ์ ์ผ๋ก ์ด๋ฅธ ๋ด์ ํ๋ค.
Cherry blossoms bloom seasonally in early spring.
๋ฅ๋ค
deopda
to be hot
์ฌ๋ฆ์ด ์ง๋ฌ๋๋ฐ๋ ๋ ์จ๊ฐ ๋ฌด์ฒ ๋ฅ๊ตฐ์.
Even though summer has passed, the weather is still very hot.
๋ฐฉ ์์ด ๋์ฐ๋ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์ ์ฌ๋ ๊ฒ ์ด๋จ๊น์?
The room is hot, so how about opening the window?
์ค๋์ ๋๋ฌด ๋์์ ์์ด์ปจ์ ์ผ ๋๊ณ ์ค์ด์.
It was so hot today that I slept with the air conditioner on.
์ ์ ํ๋ค
seonseonhada
cool, refreshing (weather)
๋์๋ฅผ ๋ง์ด ํ๋ ์น๊ท๋ ์ ๋ฒ ์ ์ ํ ๋ ์จ์๋ ์ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ์ด ๋๋๋ค.
Seunggyu, who is very sensitive to heat, keeps the fan running even in fairly cool weather.
๋น๊ฐ ์จ ํ๋ก ๋ฌด๋์๊ฐ ํํ ๊บพ์ด๊ณ ์์นจ ์ ๋
์ผ๋ก๋ ์ ์ ํ๋ค.
Since it rained, the sweltering heat has eased a bit, and it's cool in the mornings and evenings.
๊ฐ์์ด ๋์ด ์ ์ ํ ๋ ์จ๊ฐ ๊ณ์๋๋ ์ฐ์ฑ
ํ๊ธฐ์ ๋ฑ ์ข๋ค.
Now that fall has come and the cool weather continues, it's perfect for taking a walk.
์์ํ๋ค
ssalssalhada
chilly, rather cold
๊ฐ์์ด ์ค๋ ค๋์ง ๋ฐ๋์ด ๊ฝค ์์ํ๋ค.
As if fall was coming, the wind was quite chilly.
์์ง๊น์ง ๋ฎ์๋ ๋ฅ์ง๋ง ์์นจ์ ๋
์ผ๋ก๋ ์ ๋ฒ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ ์์ํด์ ๊ฐ์์ด ์ค๋ ๊ฒ์ด ์ค๊ฐ ๋๋ค.
It's still hot during the day, but the air is quite chilly in the mornings and evenings, so you can really feel fall coming.
์์ํ ๋ ์จ์๋ ๋ฐ๋ปํ ์ท์ ์ฑ๊ฒจ ์
๋ ๊ฒ์ด ์ข๋ค.
In chilly weather, it's good to wear warm clothes.
์ํ
yeongha
temperature below zero
์ ๊ตญ์ ์ผ๋ก ๊ธฐ์จ์ด ์ํ๋ก ๋ด๋ ค๊ฐ๋ฉด์ ๋๋ก ๊ณณ๊ณณ์ด ์ผ์ด๋ถ์๋ค.
As temperatures nationwide dropped below zero, roads froze up everywhere.
์ด๋ฒ ์ฃผ๋ง์ ์ฐฌ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์์ ์ํฅ์ผ๋ก ์ ๊ตญ์ด ์ํ๋ก ๋จ์ด์ง ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ์์๋ฉ๋๋ค.
This weekend, temperatures nationwide are expected to drop below zero due to a cold high-pressure system.
์๋ฒฝ์๋ ๊ธฐ์จ์ด ์ํ๋ก ๋จ์ด์ ธ์ ์ธํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฑ๊ฒจ ์
์ด์ผ ํ๋ค.
In the early morning, the temperature drops below zero, so you should wear a coat.
์ถฅ๋ค
chupda
cold
์ง๊ธ ๋ฐ๊นฅ ๋ ์จ๋ ๋ชน์ ์ถฅ๋ค.
The weather outside right now is very cold.
๋ ์ด ์ถ์ฐ๋ ๋ฐ๋ปํ๊ฒ ์
๊ณ ๋๊ฐ๊ฑฐ๋ผ.
It's cold, so dress warmly before going out.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ ์ถ์ด ๋ ์จ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฌ๋๊ธฐ ์ํด์ ์ท์ ๊ฒน๊ฒน์ด ๊ปด์
์๋ค.
We layered our clothes to endure the cold weather.
๋ค์ตํ๋ค
daseupada
humid; damp
์ฌํด๋ ๊ฐ์๋์ด ๋ง์ ์๋ํ๊ณ ๋ค์ตํ ํ๊ฒฝ์์ ์ ์๋ผ๋ ์ก์ด๊ฐ ํ์์ด๋ค.
This year, with a lot of rainfall, pine mushrooms that grow well in a cool, humid environment had a bumper crop.
ํ๊ตญ์ ์ฌ๋ฆ์ ๊ธด ์ฅ๋ง ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๋๋ฌธ์ ๋งค์ฐ ๋ฅ๊ณ ๋ค์ตํ๋ค.
Korean summers are very hot and humid because of the long monsoon season.
๋ถํ
bukpung
north wind
๋งค์์ด ๋ถํ์ด ๋ถ์ด์ ๊ธฐ์จ์ด ๊ธ๊ฒฉํ ๋จ์ด์ก๋ค.
A fierce north wind blew in and the temperature dropped sharply.
๊ฒจ์ธ์ด ๋๋ฉด ์ฐจ๊ฐ์ด ๋ถํ์ด ์์ฃผ ๋ถ์ด์จ๋ค.
When winter comes, the cold north wind blows frequently.
์ต๊ธฐ
seupgi
humidity, moisture
์ฅ๋ง์ฒ ์๋ ์ง ์์ ์ต๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๋ง๋ค.
During the rainy season, there is a lot of humidity inside the house.
์ ์ต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ์ด์ ์ต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์์ด๋ค.
I turned on the dehumidifier to remove the humidity.
์ตํ๋ค
seupada
to be humid, damp
์ด ์ง์ญ์ ์ฌ๋ฆ์ ๋งค์ฐ ์ตํ๋ค.
This region is very humid in the summer.
์ตํ ๋ ์จ ๋๋ฌธ์ ๋นจ๋๊ฐ ์ ๋ง๋ฅด์ง ์๋๋ค.
Because of the damp weather, the laundry doesn't dry well.
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