Korean vocabulary โ Body parts 2
219 words from the "Body parts 2" theme, with romanization, meaning, and example sentences where available.
๋ฉ์ด๋ถ์ด๋ค
meeobuchida
throw over the shoulder
๋ฏผ์ค์ด๋ ํ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์ง ๋ชปํ๊ณ ์น๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ง๋ฃป๋ฐ๋ฅ์ ๋ฉ์ด๋ถ์ฌ ๋ฒ๋ ธ๋ค.
Minjun couldn't hold back his anger and pinned his friend to the floor.
๊ทธ๋ ๋๋ฅผ ๋ฉ์ด๋ถ์ผ ๊ธฐ์ธ๋ก ๋ค๋น๋๋ ๊ธ์ธ ๋๋ฅผ ๊ธธ๋ฐ๋ฅ์ ๋ด๋๋์ด์ณค๋ค.
He lunged at me with the momentum to grab me and quickly threw me on the street.
๋ฉ์ด๋ถ์ผ ๊ธฐ์ธ.
Momentum to hold on.
๋ฉ์ด์น๋ค
meeochida
throw over the shoulder
๊ทธ๋ ๋ง๋คํผ ๋์ ํ์ ๊ฑท์ด๋ถ์ด๋๋ ๋๋ฃ๋ฅผ ๋ณต๋๋ก ๋ฉ์ด์ณ ๋ฒ๋ ธ๋ค.
After an argument, he rolled up his sleeves and threw his colleague down the hallway.
์ ๋ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์์ ์ฐ์น์๋ ์๋๋ฅผ ๋จ์จ์ ๋ค์ด ๋ฐ๋ฅ์ ๋ฉ์ด์น๋ ๊ธฐ์ ๋ก ์น๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋์๋ค.
In a judo match, the winner achieved victory by lifting his opponent in one go and throwing him to the floor.
์ฌ๋์ ๋ฉ์ด์น๋ค.
hit a person
๋ฒ ๋ค
beda
rest one's head on
๋๋ ์นจ๋์ ๋์ ๋ฒ ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ ๊ณ ์ด๋ถ์ ๋ฎ์๋ค.
I lay down in bed, put a pillow on my head, and covered myself with a blanket.
์์ด๋ ์ด๋จธ๋์ ๋ฌด๋ฆ์ ๋ฒ ๊ณ ๋์ ํ๋์ ๋ฐ๋ผ๋ณด์๋ค.
The child lay on his mother's lap and looked up at the sky.
๋ชฉ๋๋ฏธ๊ฐ ๋๋ฌด ์ํ์ ์๋๋ฐ ๋ญ๊ฐ ์๋ชป๋ ๊ฑด๊ฐ์?
The back of my neck hurts so much. What's wrong?
๋ฒ ํ
๋
beterang
veteran; old hand
ํ์ฌ๋ ์์ ์จ ๋
ธํ์ฐ์ ๊ฒฝํ์ด ๋ง์ ๋ฒ ํ
๋ ๊ธฐ์ ์๋ฅผ ์ฐ๋ํ์๋ค.
The company gave preference to veteran technicians with accumulated know-how and experience.
๊น ๊ฐ๋
์ ์ฒด๋ ฅ์ด ๋จ์ด์ง๋๋ผ๋ ๊ฒฝํ์ด ๋ง์ ๋ฒ ํ
๋ ์ ์๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ฉํ๋ค.
Coach Kim hired veteran players with a lot of experience even though their stamina was low.
๊น ๊ธฐ์์ ์ง๋ฌธ์ด ๋ณดํต ์๋ฆฌํ ๊ฒ ์๋์์.
Reporter Kim's questions aren't usually sharp.
ํ๋ฒ ๊ฐ
palbegae
pillowing one's head on someone's arm; pillow of one's arm
ํ ๋จธ๋๋ ๋งค์ผ ๋ฐค ์ง์์๊ฒ ํ๋ฒ ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ํด ์ฃผ์๋ค.
Grandma gave Jisoo a pillow every night.
๋ฏผ์ค์ด๋ ํ๋ฒ ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ํ๊ณ ๋์ ํ
๋ ๋น์ ์ ๋ณด์๋ค.
Minjun lay down with his arm pillowed and watched television.
์ค๋๋ฐ๋ผ ์๋ด์ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ์ณ ์ค ํ๋ฒ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์กฐ๊ธ์ฉ ์ ๋ ธ๋ค.
Today, the arm pillow that supported my wife's head felt a little numb.
๊ฐ์ฌ์
gangsimje
heart stimulant; cardiotonic
๋๋ ์ฌ์ฅ์ด ์ฝํด์ ํญ์ ๊ฐ์ฌ์ ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ง๊ณ ๋ค๋๋ค.
I have a weak heart, so I always carry heart medicine with me.
์ง์๋ ๊ฐ์ฌ์ ๋ฅผ ๋ง๊ณ ๋์์ผ ์ฌ์ฅ์ด ์ ์์ ์ผ๋ก ๋ฐ๊ธฐ ์์ํ๋ค.
Jisoo's heart began to beat normally only after she was administered cardiotonic medication.
์ ์๋, ํ์์ ์ฌ์ฅ ๋ฐ๋์ด ๋งค์ฐ ์ฝํ ์ํ์
๋๋ค.
Sir, the patient's heartbeat is very weak.
๋๋ฌธ์
nanmunje
brain-teaser; difficult problem; hard nut to crack; thorny problem
ํด์ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ์ ๋ฌธ์ ๋ ์๊ตญ ๊ด๊ณ์ ์์ด์์ ๋๋ฌธ์ ์ค ํ๋์ด๋ค.
The maritime border issue is one of the difficult issues in the relationship between the two countries.
ํ์ง ๋ํต๋ น์ ๋น์ ์ดํ ๊ตญ๊ฐ ์ฌ์ ์๊ธฐ๋ผ๋ ๊ฐ์ฅ ํฐ ๋๋ฌธ์ ๋ฅผ ๋ง๋๊ฒ ๋์๋ค.
After being elected, the incumbent president faced the biggest challenge: the national financial crisis.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ํ์ฌ๋ ํ์จ์ด ์ค๋ฅด๋ฉด์ ์ ํ ์์ฐ ๋น์ฉ ์ฆ๊ฐ๋ผ๋ ๋๋ฌธ์ ์ ๋ถ๋ช์น๊ฒ ๋์๋ค.
Our company faced the difficult problem of increasing product production costs as the exchange rate rose.
๋์
nanje
dilemma; difficult problem; brain-teaser
์ง๊ตฌ์ ์์์ ์ด์ฉํด์ ์ด์๊ฐ๋ ๋์์ ํ๊ฒฝ ํ๊ดด๋ ๋ง์์ผ ํ๋ค๋ ์ ์ ์ธ๋ฅ๊ฐ ๊ณ ๋ฏผํด ์จ ๋์ ์ด๋ค.
The need to live using the Earth's resources while also preventing environmental destruction is a difficult problem that humanity has been grappling with.
์๊ธฐ์ ๋น ์ง ํ์ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ค์ ์ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์ํด์๋ ์๊ธ ํ๋ณด์ ๊ตฌ์กฐ ์กฐ์ ๋ฑ ํด๊ฒฐํด์ผ ํ ๋์ ๊ฐ ๋จ์ ์๋ค.
In order to revive a company in crisis, there remain difficult issues that need to be resolved, such as securing funds and restructuring.
์ธ์ ์ฏค ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋๋ผ ์ฒญ์๋
๋ค์ด ๋ํ ์
์์์ ์์ ๋ก์์ง๊น?
When will our countryโs youth be free from college entrance exams?
๊ฑด๊ฐ์ฒด
geongangche
healthy body or organism
์ง์๋ ๊พธ์คํ ์ด๋์ ํจ์ผ๋ก์จ ๊ฑด๊ฐ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ ์งํ๋ค.
Jisoo maintained a healthy body by exercising regularly.
๋๋ ๊ฑด๊ฐ์ฒด ์ฒด์ง์ ํ๊ณ ๋ ์ด๋ ค์๋ถํฐ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ ํ ๋ฒ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ ์ ์ด ์๋ค.
I was born with a healthy constitution and have never caught a cold since I was young.
๋ ์์ฆ ๋ชธ์ด ์ค์๊ณ ์ํ๋๋ผ
I've been feeling sore and sick lately
๊ฒฐํฉ์ฒด
gyeolhapche
composite body
์ธ์ด๋ ๋ฌธ์์ ์๋ฏธ์ ๊ฒฐํฉ์ฒด๋ก ๋ณผ ์ ์๋ค.
Language can be seen as a combination of letters and meaning.
ํญ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ ์ฌ๋ฌ ๊ฐ์ง ์ ๋ฐํ ๋ถํ๋ค์ ๊ฒฐํฉ์ฒด๋ก ๋ง๋ค์ด์ง ๋ฌผ์ฒด์ด๋ค.
An aircraft is an object made from a combination of many precise parts.
๋ฌผ์ ์ฐ์์ ์์์ ๊ฒฐํฉ์ฒด์ด์ง.
Water is a combination of oxygen and hydrogen.
๊ธ์ฒด
geupche
acute stomach upset
๊ธ์ฒด๋ ๊ตฌ์ญ์ง, ์ค์ฌ ๋ฑ์ ์ฆ์๊ณผ ๋ํต์ ๋๋ฐํ๋ค.
Acute indigestion is accompanied by symptoms such as nausea and diarrhea, as well as headaches.
์น๊ท๋ ๊ธ์ฒด์ ๊ฑธ๋ ค์ ๊ตฌํ ์ ๋ํต์ ํธ์ํ๋ฉฐ ๋ณ์์ ์ฐพ์๋ค.
Seung-gyu became seriously ill and went to the hospital complaining of vomiting and headaches.
์์์ด ์ ์ข์๋ฐ ์ด๋ ์ํ๋?
My complexion is not good. Where does it hurt?
๋์ฒด
nache
naked body; bare body; nude
ํ์๋ค์ ๋์ฒด์ ํ ๋จ์๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ธ๋ก ํ์ฌ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์์๋ค.
The students were drawing a picture using a naked man as a model.
์ด๋ ํ ์ฌ์ธ์ด ์๋ฌด๊ฒ๋ ๊ฑธ์น์ง ์์ ๋์ฒด๋ก ๊ธธ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ ์ ์์๋ค.
A woman was standing naked on the street with nothing on.
์น๊ท๋ ๋ ์ด ๋ฌด์ฒ ๋์์ ์์ ์ท์ ๋ฒ๊ณ ๋์ฒด๋ก ์์ ๋์๋ฅผ ์ํ๊ณ ์์๋ค.
It was a very hot day, so Seung-gyu took off his clothes and sat naked to cool off.
๋์ฒด
dongche
one body
์ง๋ ์ด๋ ์์ ์์ ๊ธฐ๊ด์ด ํ ๋ชธ์ ์๋ ์์
๋์ฒด์ด๋ค.
Earthworms are hermaphrodites with male and female reproductive organs in the same body.
๊ทธ๋ ์ธ๊ฐ์ด ๊ณง ์ฐ์ฃผ์ด๊ณ ์ฐ์ฃผ๊ฐ ๊ณง ์ธ๊ฐ์ด๋ผ๋, ์ฆ ์ฐ์ฃผ์ ์ธ๊ฐ์ด ๋์ฒด๋ผ๋ ์๊ฐ์ ๊ฐ์ง๊ณ ์๋ค.
He has the idea that humans are the universe and the universe is humans, that is, the universe and humans are one entity.
์์ ๋์ฒด.
Hermaphrodite.
๋ชธ์ฒด
momche
body; body part; main structure
์น๊ท๋ ์์ ๊ฑฐ์ ๋ชธ์ฒด ๋ถ๋ถ์ ์์ ์ ์ด๋ฆ์ ์๊ฒผ๋ค.
Seung-gyu engraved his name on the body of the bicycle.
๋ฏผ์ค์ ๊ณต์ฅ์์ ์๋์ฐจ์ ๋ฐํด์ ๋ชธ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์กฐ๋ฆฝํ๋ ์ผ์ ํ๊ณ ์๋ค.
Minjun works at a factory assembling wheels and bodies of cars.
์ด ์ธํ๊ธฐ๋ ํ์ ์ง๋์ ์ต์ํํ๊ธฐ ์ํด ๋ชธ์ฒด๊ฐ ๊ธ์์ผ๋ก ๋์ด ์๋ค.
This washing machine has a metal body to minimize rotational vibration.
๋ฐ๊ด์ฒด
balgwangche
luminous body; luminary
๋ฐ๊ด์ฒด ์ฃผ์์ ๋ํ๋๋ ๋๊ทธ๋ ๋น์ ๋ ๋ฅผ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ ํ๋๋ฐ, ๊ทธ ์ค ๋ฌ์ ์ฃผ์์ ๋ํ๋๋ ๊ฒ์ ๋ฌ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๋ผ ํ๋ค.
The circular band of light that appears around a luminous body is called a halo, and the one that appears around the moon is called a halo.
๋ดํด์ ์ถ๋ก ์ ๋ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, ๊ด์ ์ ํ์๊ณผ ๋ถ๊ฝ ๋ฑ ๋ฐ๊ด์ฒด์์ ํ๋ฌ๋์ค๋ ์
์๋ก ๋ง๋ค์ด์ง ๊ฒ์ด์๋ค.
According to Newton's reasoning, light rays were made of particles flowing from luminous sources such as the sun and flames.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ์๊ฒ ๋ฌผ์ฒด๋ค์ด ๋ณด์ด๋ ๊ฒ์ ์ด๋ค ์๋ฆฌ์ ์ํ ๊ฒ์ธ๊ฐ์?
By what principle do we see objects?
๋ณ์ฌ์ฒด
byeonsache
body of person accidentally killed
๋ฐ๋ค์์ ์ ์์ ์ ์ ์๋ ๋ณ์ฌ์ฒด๊ฐ ๋ ์ฌ๋๋ค.
An unidentified body surfaced from the sea.
ํธํ
์์ ๋ณ์ฌ์ฒด๋ก ๋ฐ๊ฒฌ๋ ์ ๋ช
๊ฐ์๋ ์์ดํ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ๋ฐํ์ก๋ค.
The famous singer who was found dead in a hotel was found to have committed suicide.
๊ฐ๊ฐ์์ ๋ณ์ฌ์ฒด๊ฐ ๋ฐ๊ฒฌ๋์๋ค๋ฉฐ?
I heard that a dead body was found by the river?
์ฌ์ฒด
sache
dead body; corpse; body
์ค์ผ๋ ๊ฐ๋ฌผ์๋ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์ ์ฌ์ฒด๋ค์ด ๋ฅ๋ฅ ๋ ์์๋ค.
Fish carcasses were floating in the polluted river water.
์ฐจ์ ์น์ฌ ์ฃฝ์ ๊ณ ์์ด์ ์ฌ์ฒด๊ฐ ๋์ฐํ ๋ชจ์ต์ ํ๊ณ ์๋ค.
The body of a cat that died after being hit by a car looks terrible.
๊น ์จ์ ์ฌ๋ง ์์ธ์ ๋ฌด์์ผ๋ก ๋ฐํ์ก๋์?
What was the cause of Mr. Kim's death?
์์ฒด
sangche
upper body
๋ฏผ์ค์ด๋ ๋ฐ๋ฅ์ ๋จ์ด์ง ๋์ ์ ์ฃผ์ฐ๋ ค๊ณ ์์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ตฝํ๋ค.
Minjun bent his upper body to pick up the coin that had fallen on the floor.
ํ์ฌ ์ง์๋ค์ ์ฌ์ฅ๋๊ณผ ๋ง์ฃผ์น์ ์์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊น์ด ์์ฌ ์ธ์ฌํ๋ค.
When the company employees encountered the boss, they bowed deeply and greeted him.
๋ด ๋์์ ์์ฒด๊ฐ ์ฐ๋ํ๊ณ ๋ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ๊ฐ๋์ด์ ๋ชธ์ ๊ท ํ์ด ์ ๋ง๋๋ค.
My younger brother has a bulky upper body and thin legs, so his body is not balanced.
์๋ฌผ์ฒด
saengmulche
organism; living body
์ง๊ตฌ์์ ๋ชจ๋ ์๋ฌผ์ฒด๋ ๋ฌผ์ด ์์ด๋ ์์กดํ ์ ์๋ค.
All living things on Earth cannot survive without water.
๊ณผํ์๋ค์ ํ์ฑ์ ์๋ฌผ์ฒด์ ์กด์ฌ ์ฌ๋ถ๋ฅผ ์ฐ๊ตฌํ๋ ์ค์ด๋ค.
Scientists are researching whether life exists on Mars.
๋ฐ๋ค์ ์ค์ผ ๋๋ฌธ์ ๋ง์ ํด์ ์๋ฌผ์ฒด๋ค์ด ํผํด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๊ณ ์์ด.
Many marine creatures are being harmed by ocean pollution.
์์ฒด
saengche
living body
์์ฒด ๊ตฌ์กฐ.
biological structure.
์์ฒด ๊ธฐ๋ฅ.
biological function.
์์ฒด ์ธํฌ.
living cells.
์ ์ฒด
seonche
hull; body of a ship
๋ฐฐ๊ฐ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ฌ๋ฆฌ์ ์ ์ฒด์ ํ๋๊ฐ ๊ฑฐ์ธ๊ฒ ๋ถ๋ชํ๋ค.
As the ship was moving fast, the waves crashed against the hull.
์ฌ๋๊ณผ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ ๋ค ์ฃ์ ๊ฑฐ๋ํ ์ ์ฒด๋ ๋ฐ๋ค๋ฅผ ํฅํด ์์ง์ด๊ธฐ ์์ํ๋ค.
Once all the people and goods were loaded, the huge ship began to move toward the sea.
์ง๋์ฃผ ์ฌ๊ณ ๋ก ์นจ๋ชฐ๋์๋ค๊ฐ ๋ฐ๊ฒฌ๋ ์ ์ฒด ์ธ์ ์์
์ด ์ค๋ ์คํ์ ์์๋๋ค.
Work to salvage the ship's hull, which was discovered after sinking in an accident last week, will begin this afternoon.
์์ฒด
siche
dead body; corpse
์ ์์ด ๋๋ ํ ์ฌ๊ธฐ์ ๊ธฐ์์ ์์ฒด๊ฐ ๋ฐ๊ฒฌ๋์๋ค.
After the war ended, corpses were found here and there.
์ด ์์ฒด๋ ์ฃฝ์ ์ง ๋๋ฌด ์ค๋๋์ด์ ๋ง์ด ๋ถํจํ๋ค.
This body has been dead for so long that it has decayed greatly.
๋ด๊ฐ ๋ฌด์์ด ์ด์ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ๋ ํด ์ค๊น?
Shall I tell you a scary story?
์ ์ฒด๋ฐ๋ถ
sinchebalbu
body
์ ์ฒด๋ฐ๋ถ๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ๋ ค๋ฐ๋ค.
Inherit the body feet.
์กฐ์ ์ ์ ๋น๋ค์ ์ ์ฒด๋ฐ๋ถ๋ฅผ ์์คํ ์ฌ๊ธฐ๋ ๋ง์์ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ๋ ์๋ฅด์ง ์์๋ค.
Scholars of the Joseon Dynasty did not even cut their hair because they valued body hair.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ์กฐ์๋ค์๊ฒ๋ ์ ์ฒด๋ฐ๋ถ๋ ๋ถ๋ชจ๋ก๋ถํฐ ๋ฐ์ ๊ฒ์ด๋ฏ๋ก ์์คํ ์ฌ๊ธฐ๋ ํ์ต์ด ์์๋ค.
Our ancestors had a custom of cherishing body parts because they were something they received from their parents.
์ฌ์ฒด
yeoche
woman's body; female body
ํํ ๋จ์์ ์ ์ฒด๋ ๊ตต์ ์ง์ ์, ์ฌ์ฒด๋ ๊ณก์ ์ ๋น์ ๋๋ค.
The male body is often compared to a thick straight line, and the female body is compared to a curved line.
์๋ง, ์ค๋ ํ๊ต์์ ์ฑ๊ต์ก ์๊ฐ์ ๊ฐ์ก๋๋ฐ ์ฌ์ฒด์ ๋ํด ๋ฐฐ์ ์ด์.
Mom, we had sex education class at school today and learned about the female body.
๊ทธ๋ผ ์๋ก์ด ์๋ช
์ ์ถ์ฐํ๋ ์ฌ์ฑ์ ๋ชธ์ด ์ผ๋ง๋ ์์คํ์ง ์์๊ฒ ๊ตฌ๋.
Then you must have realized how precious the female body that gives birth to new life is.
์ต์ฌ์ฒด
ikssache
drowned body
๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ ํด๋ณ์์ ๋ฐ๊ฒฌ๋ ์ต์ฌ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋ณ์์ผ๋ก ์ฎ๊ฒผ๋ค.
Police transported the drowned body found on the beach to the hospital.
์ต์ฌ์ฒด๊ฐ ๋ฌผ์ ์ ๊ธด ๋ ์ง๊ฐ ์ค๋๋์ด ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ ์ ํํ ์ฃฝ์์ ์์ธ์ ๋ฐํ์ง ๋ชปํ๋ค.
Because the drowned body had been in the water for a long time, the police were unable to determine the exact cause of death.
์ต์ฌ์ฒด ์์ต.
Drowning body recovery.
์
์ฒด
ipche
solid body; three-dimensional structure
์ข
์ด๋ก ์ ์ ๊ณต์ ๋ฐ๋์ ๋ถ์ด ๋ฃ์ ์
์ฒด๋ก ๋ณํ๋ค.
A ball folded from paper turned into a three-dimensional object when air was blown into it.
์
์ฒด ํจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ค ๊ธ์๋ ๋ฉ๋ฆฌ์๋ ๋์ ๋ ๋งํผ ๋๋๋ฌ์ก๋ค.
The letters with a three-dimensional effect stood out enough to be seen from afar.
์ค๋ ๋ณธ ์
์ฒด ์ํ๋ ๋ง์น ๋ชจ๋ ํ๊ฒฝ์ด ์ค์ ๋ก ๋์์ ํผ์ณ์ง ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์ ๋๋์ ์ฃผ์๋ค.
The 3D movie I saw today made me feel as if the entire scenery had actually unfolded before my eyes.
ํค๋ฒ๋ฆฌ๋ค
hebeollida
open one's mouth wide
๋ฏผ์ค์ด๋ ์
์ ํค๋ฒ๋ฆฐ ์ฑ ์ ์ด ๋ค์๋ค.
Minjun fell asleep with his mouth wide open.
์ฐ์น์ด ํ์ ๋์ ์ ์๋ ์
์ ํค๋ฒ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์์๋ค.
When the win was confirmed, the player opened his mouth and laughed.
๋ญ๊ฐ ๊ทธ๋ ๊ฒ ์ฌ๋ฐ์ด์ ์
์ ํค๋ฒ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๋ณด๊ณ ์๋?
What's so funny that you're staring with your mouth open?
๋จ์
namsang
unwomanly face
๊ทธ ๋ฐฐ์ฐ๋ ๋จ์์ผ๋ก ์ ๋ช
ํ๊ณ ํน์ ์ ์ค์ฑ์ ์ธ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ผ๋ก ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋์๋ค.
The actor was famous for his male character and was popular for his unique androgynous charm.
์ ๋ฏผ์ด๋ ๊ณจ๊ฒฉ๊ณผ ์ผ๊ตด์ด ํฌ๊ณ ๊ด๋๋ผ๊ฐ ๋ง์ด ๋์์ ๋จ์์ด๋ผ๋ ๋ง์ ์์ฃผ ๋ฃ๋๋ค.
Yumin often hears that she has a male figure because she has a large frame and face, and her cheekbones are prominent.
๋จ์์ ์ฌ์.
Namsangโs woman.
๊ตฌ์
gujeon
oral transmission; word of mouth
์ด ๋
ธ๋๋ ์กฐ์ ์๋ ๋๋ถํฐ ๊ตฌ์ ์ผ๋ก ์ ํด ์ค๋ ์ค๋๋ ๋ฏผ์์ด๋ค.
This song is an old folk song that has been passed down orally since the Joseon Dynasty.
ํฅํ ์กฐ์ฌ๋จ์ด ์ด์ฅ ํ ์๋ฒ์ง์๊ฒ์ ์ด ์ง์ญ์ ์ ํด ๋ด๋ ค์ค๋ ๊ตฌ์ ์คํ๋ฅผ ๋
น์ํ์๋ค.
A local research team recorded oral tales handed down in this area from the village chief's grandfather.
์ด ๊ณ ์ ์์ค์ ๋ณธ๋ ๊ตฌ์ ์ผ๋ก ์ ๋ฌ๋ ์ด์ผ๊ธฐ์
๋๋ค.
This classic novel was originally a story passed down orally.
๊ตฌ์ ํ๋ค
gujeonhada
be passed down orally; hand down orally
๋ฏผ์ ์กฐ์ฌ๋จ์ ํด์ ์ง์ญ์ ๊ตฌ์ ํ๋ ๋ฏผ์๋ฅผ ์ฑ๋กํ๊ธฐ ์ํด ๋ต์ฌ๋ฅผ ํ๋ค.
The folk song research team went on a field trip to record folk songs handed down orally in coastal areas.
๊ณ ์ ๋ฌธํ ๊ต์๋์ ๊ฐ ์ง์ญ์ ๊ตฌ์ ํด ๋ด๋ ค์ค๋ ์ ๋
ธ๋์์ ๊ด์ฌ์ด ๋ง์ผ์๋ค.
The professor of classical literature is very interested in old work songs that are passed down orally in each region.
ํ ์๋ฒ์ง, ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง์ญ์๋ ๊ตฌ์ ํ๋ ์ ์ค์ด ์๋์?
Grandfather, are there any oral legends in our area?
๊ท์
gwitjjeon
rim of the ear
๊ท์ ์ ์ค์น๋ค.
pass by the ear
๊ท์ ์ ๋จ์ ์๋ค.
It remains in my ear.
๊ท์ ์ ๋๋ค.
Put it in your ear.
๋์ ์
daejeopjjeon
head-to-head; neck and neck; photo finish
๊ฒฐ์น์ ์ค๋ฅธ ๋ ์ ์์ ์จ ๋งํ๋ ๋์ ์ ์ ๋ณด๋ฉด์ ๊ด์ค๋ค์ ์์ ๋์ ์ฅ์๋ค.
The audience was sweating as they watched the breathtaking match between the two players who reached the finals.
ํ ๋ฌ์ด ๋๋๋ก ๊ณ์๋ ์ ๊ตฐ๊ณผ์ ๋์ ์ ์ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ตฐ๋ฟ๋ง ์๋๋ผ ์ ๊ตฐ๋ ๋ง์ ๋ณ์ฌ๋ฅผ ์์๋ค.
In the face-to-face battle with the enemy that lasted for over a month, not only our army but also the enemy lost many soldiers.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ํ ๊ณจ์ ๋ฃ์ผ๋ฉด ์๋ํธ์ด ๋ ํ ๊ณจ์ ๋ฃ๋ค์. ์ ๋ง ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ต๋๋ค.
If we score one goal, the opponent scores another goal. I really don't know the outcome.
๋ท์
dwitjjeon
back; behind
๊ฐ๋งค๊ธฐ๋ค์ด ๋ฐฐ์ ๋ท์ ์ ๋ฐ๋ผ์จ๋ค.
Seagulls follow behind the boat.
๊ณต์ฐ์ ๋ณด๋ฌ ๋ชจ์ฌ๋ ์ฌ๋์ด ํ๋ ๋ง์์ ๋๋ ๋ท์ ์ ์์ ๊ตฌ๊ฒฝํด์ผ ํ๋ค.
There were so many people gathered to watch the performance that I had to stand in the back and watch.
๋ฐฐ์ ๋ท์ .
The back of the boat.
์ก๋ฐ์
yukppakjjeon
hand-to-hand fight
๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ ๋ฒ์ธ์๊ฒ ๋ฌ๋ ค๋ค์ด ๋งจ์ฃผ๋จน์ผ๋ก ์ก๋ฐ์ ์ ๋ฒ์๋ค.
The police rushed at the criminal and engaged in hand-to-hand combat with their bare fists.
์ก๋ฐ์ ์ ๋ฅํ ๋ณ์ฌ๋ค์ ์ ๊ตฐ์๊ฒ ๊ฐ๊น์ด ์ ๊ทผํด ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ๋ ์์ ์ ์งฐ๋ค.
Soldiers skilled in hand-to-hand combat planned a strategy to approach and attack the enemy.
๋ ์ฌ๋์ ๋ง์ธ์์ด ๋์ค์๋ ์๋ก ์ฃผ๋จน์ผ๋ก ์น๊ณ ๋ฐ๋ ์ก๋ฐ์ ์ผ๋ก ๋ฒ์ก๋ค.
The argument between the two later escalated into a hand-to-hand fight where they punched each other.
์ก์
yukssin
body
๋์ด๊ฐ ๋ค์ด ์ก์ ์ด ๋๊ณ ๋ณ๋๋ ๊ฒ์ ๋น์ฐํ ์ด์น์ด๋ค.
It is natural for the body to grow old and get sick as one gets older.
์ ๊ตญ์ง์ฌ๋ค์ ๋น๋ก ์ก์ ์ ๊ณ ํต์ด ์์์ง๋ผ๋ ์กฐ๊ตญ์ ํด๋ฐฉ์ ์ํด ๋ชจ์ง ๊ณ ๋ฌธ์ ๊ฒฌ๋ ๋ด์๋ค.
Patriots endured severe torture for the liberation of their country, even though they suffered physically.
์ก์ ์ด ์ํ๋ ๋ชจ๋ ์์์ด ์ฌ๋ผ์ง๋๋ค.
When your body hurts, all motivation disappears.
์ก์
yugan
naked eye
์ก์์ผ๋ก๋ ์ถฉ๋ถํ ๋ณผ ์ ์๋ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์์ง๋ง ๋ฌผ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์์ธํ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ํด ๋ง์๊ฒฝ์ ์ฌ์ฉํ๋ค.
Although it was close enough to be seen with the naked eye, a telescope was used to see the object in detail.
ํ์๊ณ์ ํ์ฑ์ ์ก์์ผ๋ก ์๋ณํ๊ธฐ์๋ ๋๋ฌด ๋ฉ๋ฆฌ ์๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์ ๋ง์๊ฒฝ์ ๊ฐ์ง๊ณ ๋ด์ผ ํ๋ค.
Planets in our solar system are too far away to be seen with the naked eye, so you have to use a telescope to see them.
์ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด ๋ ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ์ดํด๋ณด๊ณ ์๋ก ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ ์ ์ฐ๋ผ๊ณ ? ๋ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋๊ฐ์ด ์๊ฒผ๋๋ฐ?
Let's look at these two here and write down what makes them different? The two look the same?
์กํ์
yuktanjeon
hand-to-hand fight
์ด์์ด ๋ค ๋จ์ด์ง ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ ์กํ์ ์ผ๋ก ์ ์ ๋ง์์ผ ํ๋ค.
We ran out of bullets and had to stop the enemy with hand-to-hand combat.
์ ์ํฐ์๋ ์ ๊ตฐ๊ณผ ์๊ตฐ์ด ์๋ก ๋ค์์ฌ ์กํ์ ์ ๋ฒ์ด๊ณ ์์๋ค.
On the battlefield, enemy and friendly forces were intermingled and engaging in hand-to-hand combat.
๋์ฅ๋, ์ธ์ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ํ๋ ๊ฒ์ด ์ข์๊น์?
Captain, when is the best time to attack?
์ผ์ ํ์ก
iljeomhyeoryuk
the only child that is one's own flesh and blood
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ๋ถ๋ ์ด๋ ต๊ฒ ์ผ์ ํ์ก์ ์ป์ ํ ๋งค์ฐ ๊ทํ๊ฒ ๊ธธ๋ ๋ค.
My wife and I raised our family very carefully after obtaining it with great difficulty.
๋๋ ์ผ์ ํ์ก ํ๋ ์์ด ์๋ด์ ๋จ๋์ด์ ์ธ์ธํ ๋
ธ๋
์ ๋ณด๋๋ค.
I spent a lonely old age alone with my wife, without any relatives.
์์์ด๋ผ๊ณ ํ๋ ์๋ ๊ฒ ๋ฒ์จ ๋ค ์ปค์ ์ฅ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ๋ค์.
I have one child who has already grown up and married.
ํ์ก
hyeoryuk
flesh and blood
๊ตฐ์ธ๋ค์ ์ ์ํฐ์ ๋๊ฐ์ ํ์ก์ ๋ฐ์ณ ์ธ์ ๋ค.
Soldiers went to the battlefield and sacrificed their flesh and blood to fight.
๊น ์ฅ๊ตฐ์ ์ ์์์ ๋ถ์์ ๋นํด์ ํ์ก์ ์จ์ ํ๊ฒ ์งํค์ง ๋ชปํ๋ค.
General Kim was injured in the war and was unable to keep his family intact.
๊ท์คํ ํ์ก.
Precious blood relatives.
์๋ํ
sonnapal
blowing a hand trumpet
์ง์๋ ์๋ํ์ ํ๊ณ ์๋ํ ๋ญ ์ธ์์๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋๋ค.
Jisoo trumpeted his hand and made a loud rooster sound.
์๋ํ์ ๋ง๋ค๋ค.
make a trumpet
์๋ํ์ ํ๋ค.
trumpet
ํ์จ๋ฆ
palssireum
arm wrestling
์น๊ท๋ ๋์๊ณผ ํ์จ๋ฆ์ผ๋ก ํ์ ๊ฒจ๋ค๋ค.
Seung-gyu competed with his younger brother in arm wrestling.
์์ด๋ค์ ์ค๋๋ง์ ๋ง๋ ์น๊ตฌ๋ค๊ณผ ํ์จ๋ฆ์ ํ๋ฉฐ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์ํ๋ค.
The children had fun arm wrestling with friends they hadn't seen in a long time.
๋ ์ฌ๋์ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ์ฑํ์ ์ด๋๋ ค ์ต์ง๋ก ๋ ์์ ๋ง์ฃผ ์ก๊ณ ํ์จ๋ฆ์ ์ํ๋ค.
The two people were attracted by people's anger and forced their hands to join in an arm wrestling match.
์ค์ญ๊ฒฌ
osipkkyeon
frozen shoulder
์์ฆ ์ด๊นจ๊ฐ ์์ฃผ ๊ฒฐ๋ฆฌ๋ ๊ฒ์ด ์๋ฌด๋๋ ์ค์ญ๊ฒฌ์ด ์จ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ๋ค.
I feel like my shoulders are often stiff these days because I have frozen shoulders.
๋จํธ์ ์ค์ญ๊ฒฌ์ ๊ฑธ๋ ค์ ํ์ ์กฐ๊ธ๋ง ๋ค์ด๋ ์ด๊นจ๋ฅผ ๋ชน์ ์ํํ๋ค.
My husband suffers from frozen shoulder and his shoulder hurts a lot when he lifts his arm even a little.
์ค์ญ๊ฒฌ์ด ์๋์ง ์ด๊นจ๊ฐ ๋๋ฌด ์ํ๋ค.
My shoulder hurts so much, probably due to frozen shoulder.
๋๊ธธ
nungil
snowy road
์ง์ผ๋ก ๋์๊ฐ๋ ์๋ฒ์ง์ ์๋ค์ ๋ฐ์๊ตญ์ด ํ์ ๋๊ธธ ์์ ์๊ฒจ์ก๋ค.
The footprints of the father and son walking home were imprinted on the white snowy road.
๋๋ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์์๊ธด ๊ทธ ๋จ์์๊ฒ ๋๊ธธ์ด ๊ฐ๋ค.
My gaze went to that handsome man before I even realized it.
๋๋น
nunbit
snow white, white
์ํ์ ๋๋น์ ์ค์ ํ๊ฒฝ์ ๋ฐ๋ผ๋ณด๊ณ ์์ผ๋ ๋ง์๊น์ง ๊นจ๋ํด์ง๋ ๋๋์ด๋ค.
Looking at the snow-white winter landscape makes even my heart feel clean.
๊ทธ๋
์ ๋๋น์ ์ธ๋ก์์ด ๊ฐ๋ํ๋ค.
Her eyes were full of loneliness.
๋์ด
nunsal
wrinkles (between the eyebrows)
๋ง์ ์ด๋ฅธ๋ค์ ๋ฏผ์ค์ด์ ๋ฒ๋ฆ์๋ ํ๋์ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋์ด์ ์ขํ์
จ๋ค.
The village elders furrowed their brows at Minjun's rude behavior.
๊ทธ๋
๋ ๋งค๋ฒ ํ๊ณ๋ฅผ ๋๋ฉฐ ๊ฑฐ์ ํ๋ ์น๊ตฌ์๊ฒ ๋ ์นด๋ก์ด ๋์ด์ ๋์ก๋ค.
She shot a sharp glare at her friend, who kept making excuses to refuse.
๋๊ธ๋๊ธํ๋ค
neugeulleugeulhada
feel nauseated repeatedly
๋๋ ์๊น๋ถํฐ ์์ด ๊ณ์ ํ ํ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์ด ๋๊ธ๋๊ธํ๋ค.
My stomach has been queasy, like I might throw up, since a while ago.
์ง์๋ ๋ฉ๋ฏธ ๋๋ฌธ์ ์์ด ๋๊ธ๋๊ธํ๋ค.
Jisu felt queasy from motion sickness.
๋จ๋ฐ
danbal
bobbed hair, short haircut
์ง์๋ ๊ธด ์๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์๋ผ์ ๋จ๋ฐ๋ก ๋ง๋ค์๋ค.
Jisu cut her long straight hair into a bob.
๋ช
์ฌ์์ธ ์น๊ท๋ ๋จ๋ฐ์ ์ ์ ์ฒ๋ฆฌํ๋ค.
Seunggyu, a sharpshooter, took down the enemy with a single shot.
๋์ฅ
daejang
large intestine
์ฌ์ ์ง์ ๋์ฅ์ ๊ธฐ๋ฅ์ ๋์์ ๋ฐฐ๋ณ์ ์ํํ๊ฒ ํด ์ค๋ค.
Fiber helps the function of the large intestine, making bowel movements smoother.
๊ฐ์ฌ๊ด์ ๋์ฅ์ ์ผ์ผ์ด ๋์กฐํด ๋ณด๋ฉด์ ๊ฐ์ฌ๋ฅผ ์งํํ๋ค.
The auditor conducted the audit while checking the register one by one.
ํ์๋ค์ ๋์ฅ์ ๋ง์ ๋ฐ๋ผ ์ ์ ์ด ๊ณณ์ ์ฐพ์๋ค.
The team members looked for a place to rest for a while, following the leader's words.
๋ฑ๊ณจ
deunggol
spine (back's groove)
๋ ๋ฐ๋ฅธ ์์ธ๋ฅผ ์ ์งํ๋ ์ง์๋ ์ด๊นจ๊ฐ ํ์ง๋ ์์๊ณ ๋ฑ๊ณจ์ ์ญ ๋ป์๋ค.
Jisu, who always keeps good posture, has straight shoulders and a perfectly straight spine.
๋ฉฐ์น ์ ๊ตถ์๋๋ ์จ๋ชธ์ ๊ธฐ์ด์ด ๋น ์ง๋ฉด์ ์ฐ๋ฌ์ง ๋ฏํ์ฌ ์ด๋ฅผ ์
๋ฌผ๊ณ ๋ฑ๊ณจ์ ํ์ ์ฃผ๊ณ ๋ฒํฐ์ด ์ฐ๋ค.
After days without food, all my strength drained and I nearly collapsed, so I gritted my teeth, put strength in my spine, and stood firm.
๋ฑํ
deungpan
back (body part)
์๋ง๋ ๋ฆ์ ์๋ ์๋ค์ ๋ฑํ์ ํ ๋ ์ณ์ ๊นจ์ ๋ค.
Mom woke her son, who was sleeping in late, by smacking his back once.
๊ทธ ํฌ์๋ ์ด๋ฒ ์์ฆ์ ์ฒ์์ผ๋ก ๋ฑํ์ ํ๊ฒ ๋์๋ค.
That pitcher got to go up to the mound for the first time this season.
๋
ttam
sweat
์ด๋์ฅ์ ๋ ๋ฐํด ๋ด ์ ๋ฏผ์ด๋ ๋์ ์ํ๊ธฐ ์ํด ๊ทธ๋์ ์์๋ค.
After running two laps around the field, Yumin sat in the shade to cool off her sweat.
๋ฏผ์ค์ด๊ฐ ํ ๋ฐ๋์ง์ ๋์ ๊ฐ๊ฒฉ์ด ์ผ์ ํ์ง ์์ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ข์ง ์์๋ค.
Minjun's sewing didn't look good because the stitches were uneven.
๋ฉด์
myeonsang
face
๊ทธ ๊ฐ๊ฒ ์ฌ์ฅ์ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ํ๋๊ฐ ์ข์ง ์์ ์ ์๋ค์ ๋ณด๋ฉด์ ๋ฉด์์ ์ฐํธ๋ ธ๋ค.
The store owner frowned at the employees who had a bad work attitude.
์ด๋ฅธ๋ค์ ๋ฏผ์ค์ด์ ๋ฉด์์ด ์ข๋ค๋ฉฐ ์ถ์ธํ ๊ด์์ด๋ผ๊ณ ์นญ์ฐฌํ๋ค.
The adults praised Minjun's fine facial features, saying he had the face of someone destined for success.
๋ฌธ์
munsin
tattoo
์ฌ์์ ํ์๋ ์์ ์ฅ๋ฏธ ๋ฌธ์ ์ด ์๊ฒจ์ ธ ์์๋ค.
A small rose tattoo was inked on the woman's arm.
๋ฌธ์ ์ค์ฌ์ ์ฌํ๊ฐ ํ์ฑ๋จ์ ๋ฐ๋ผ ๋ฌด์ ์ ์ง์๋ ๋ฎ์์ก๋ค.
As a society centered on civil officials formed, the status of military officials declined.
๋ฐ๋ฐฑ
banbaek
fifty years old
์ต ์ ์์ ๋ฐ๋ฐฑ์ ์์๋ฅผ ๋ณด์๋ค.
Teacher Choi saw his grandson born at the age of fifty.
์๋ฒ์ง์ ๋ฐ๋ฐฑ์ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ ํํด์ด์ ธ ์์๋ค.
Father's graying hair was disheveled.
๋ฐ์
banjeom
spot
๋ฐ๋๋๋ฅผ ์ค๋ ๋์๋์๋๋ ๊ฒ์ ๋ฐ์ ์ด ๋ง์ด ์๊ฒผ๋ค.
I left the banana out for a long time, and it developed a lot of black spots.
์ด ์ฌ๊ฑด์ ๋ฐ์ ์ ์ํน๋ ๋จ์ง ์๊ฒ ์ฒ ์ ํ ์์ฌํด์ผ ํ๋ค.
This case must be investigated thoroughly so that not even the tiniest doubt remains.
๋ฒ๋ฆํ๋ค
beolleumhada
flare; sniff
์ด์ํ ๋์๊ฐ ๋์ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ์ฝ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ๋ฆํ๋ค.
As a strange smell arose, people flared their nostrils.
๋ฏผ์ค์ด๋ ๋ฒ๋ฆํ ์ฝง๊ตฌ๋ฉ์ด ์ฐ์ค๊ฝ์ค๋ฌ์ ๋ณด์๋ค.
Minjun's flared-open nostrils looked funny.
๋ณผ
bol
cheek
์๊ธฐ์ ๋ณผ์ด ๋ฐ๊ทธ๋ ํ๊ฒ ๋ฌผ๋ค์๋ค.
The baby's cheeks turned rosy.
ํฌ์๋ ์ฐ์์ผ๋ก ๋ณผ์ ๋์ ธ ์ฌ์ฌ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ด์ฃผ์๋ค.
The pitcher threw consecutive balls and gave up a walk.
์ด ์ ๋ฐ์ ๋ณผ์ด ๋์ด์ ํธํ๋ค.
These shoes are comfortable because they're wide.
๋ณผ๋กํ๋ค
bollokada
bulging; convex
๊ทธ์ ๋ฐฐ๋ ๋ณผ๋กํ๊ฒ ๋์ ์๋ค.
His belly bulges out.
ํ์ ์ ๋ฐ๋์ ๋ฃ์ ํ์ชฝ์ด ๋ณผ๋กํ๊ฒ ๋ถํ์๋ค.
When air was put into the balloon, one side bulged out.
๋ถ๋ฃฉ๋ถ๋ฃฉํ๋ค
bullukppullukada
to bulge in several spots
๋ฐฐ๋ญ์ด ์ง์ผ๋ก ๊ฐ๋ ์ฐจ์ ์ฌ๊ธฐ์ ๊ธฐ ๋ถ๋ฃฉ๋ถ๋ฃฉํ๋ค.
The backpack was full of luggage and bulged in several spots.
๊ทธ์ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋๋ ๋์ ์ผ๋ก ๋ถ๋ฃฉ๋ถ๋ฃฉํ๋ค.
His pockets were bulging in several spots with coins.
๋ถ๋ฃฉํ๋ค
bullukada
to bulge
๊ฐ๋ฐฉ์ด ์ฑ
์ผ๋ก ๊ฐ๋ ์ฐจ ๋ถ๋ฃฉํ๋ค.
The bag was full of books and bulged out.
๊ทธ์ ๋ฐฐ๋ ๋ฐฅ์ ๋ง์ด ๋จน์ด ๋ถ๋ฃฉํ ์ํ์๋ค.
His belly was bulging because he had eaten a lot of rice.
๋น์ฃฝ๋น์ฃฝ
bijukppijuk
jaggedly; sticking out here and there
๋๋ ์๋๋ฐญ ์ฌ์ด๋ก ๋น์ฃฝ๋น์ฃฝ ์์๋ ์ก์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฝ์๋ค.
I pulled out the weeds that were sticking up jaggedly through the lawn.
์ง์๋ ์์ํ ๋ง์์ ๋น์ฃฝ๋น์ฃฝ ์ธ๋ฉฐ ์๋ฆฌ์์ ์ผ์ด๋ฌ๋ค.
Feeling upset, Jisu got up from her seat, pouting and crying.
๋นผ๋นผ
ppaeppae
bag of bones; skinny person
๋ฏผ์ค์ด๋ ํค๋ง ํฌ๊ณ ์ผ์์ด์ ๋ณ๋ช
์ด ๋นผ๋นผ์๋ค.
Minjun was tall but skinny, so his nickname was 'Skinny.'
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง ๊ฐ์์ง๋ ๋ณ์ผ๋ก ๊ฐ์ฃฝ๋ง ๋นผ๋นผ ๋จ์๋ค.
Because of illness, our puppy became skin and bones.
๋ป๋ป
ppeokppeok
scrapingly; with a scratching sound
๋ฑ์ด ๊ฐ๋ ค์์ ๋ป๋ป ๊ธ์๋๋ ๋ฑ์ด ์จํต ์๋ป๊ฒ์ก๋ค.
My back was itchy, so I scratched it hard, and it turned all red.
๊ทธ๋ ํ๋ง ๋๋ฉด ํด๊ฒ์ค์ ๊ฐ์ ๋ป๋ป ๋ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋นจ์๋ค.
Whenever he had a spare moment, he went to the break room and took hard puffs of a cigarette.
๋ผ
ppyeom
span (of a hand)
์ง์๋ ์์ด ์์์ ๋ผ๋ ์งง๋ค.
Jisu's hands are small, so her hand span is short too.
๋ฏผ์ค์ด๋ ์ฌ๋์๋ณด๋ค ๋์ด ๋ผ ์ ๋ ํค๊ฐ ํฌ๋ค.
Minjun is about two spans taller than his younger sister.
์์ฃฝ
ppijuk
protrudingly; sticking out
๋ฐฉ ํ ์ชฝ ๋ฒฝ์ ์์ฃฝ ๋์ ์๋ ๋ชป์ ๋ฌ๋ ฅ์ ๊ฑธ์๋ค.
I hung the calendar on a nail sticking out of the wall in the room.
์ ๋ฏผ์ด๋ ๋์ ๋๋ด์ ์
์ ์์ฃฝ ๋ด๋ฐ์๋ค.
Yumin pouted at my joke.
์์ฃฝ์์ฃฝ
ppijukppijuk
with a pout
์ง์๋ ๋ฌด์์๊ฐ ๋จ๋จํ ์์น ๋ชจ์์ผ๋ก ์
์ ์์ฃฝ์์ฃฝ ๋ด๋ฐ๊ณ ๋ฝ๋กํตํด ์์๋ค.
Jisu looked thoroughly sulky, pouting her lips as if upset about something.
์๋ก ์ฐ ํํต์ด ๋๋ฌด ์์์ ๊ธด ์ฐํ๋ค์ ํํต ๋ฐ์ผ๋ก ์์ฃฝ์์ฃฝ ํ์ด๋์๋ค.
The newly bought pencil case was too small, so the long pencils stuck out jaggedly.
์์ฃฝ์์ฃฝํ๋ค
ppijukppijukada
jagged
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ง์ ์ฃผํ๊ฐ์๋ ์์ฃฝ์์ฃฝํ ์ง๋ถ์ ํ ์ง๋ค์ด ๋์ด์ ์๋ค.
In our neighborhood, houses with jagged roofs stand in a row.
์์ด๋ ํ์๊ฒ ์ฅ๋๊ฐ์ ๋นผ์๊ธฐ๊ณ ๋ ์์ฃฝ์์ฃฝํ๋ฉด์ ํ ๋ผ์ ธ ์์๋ค.
The child, having had his toy taken away by his older brother, was sulking with a pout.
์์ฃฝํ๋ค
ppijukada
sticking; protruding
ํ๊ตญ์ ๋ฐ๋ค ์ชฝ์ผ๋ก ์์ฃฝํ๊ฒ ํ์ด๋์จ ๋ชจ์์ ํ๊ณ ์๋ค.
Korea has a shape that juts out toward the sea.
์น๊ท์ ์์ฃฝํ๋ ์
์ ๋ณด๋ ๋ฌด์ธ๊ฐ์ ํ ๋ผ์ ธ ์๋ ๊ฒ์ด ๋ถ๋ช
ํ๋ค.
Seeing Seunggyu's pouting lips, it's clear he's sulking about something.
์์ญ
ppijjuk
protrudingly; projectingly
์์น์ด ์์ญ ์ฌ๋ผ์๋ค.
A sprout poked up.
๋๋ ํ๊ฐ ๋์ ์
์ ์์ญ ๋ด๋ฐ์ด ๋ณด์๋ค.
I was angry, so I pouted my lips.
์์ญ์์ญ
ppijjukppijjuk
jaggedly
๋ด์ด ์ค์ ํ๋จ์๋ ์์น๋ค์ด ์์ญ์์ญ ์์ ๋์ค๊ธฐ ์์ํ๋ค.
As spring came, sprouts began to poke up jaggedly all over the flower bed.
์์ด๋ ์
์ ์์ญ์์ญ ์ค๋ฃฉ์ด๋๋ ์ด๋ด ์ธ์์ ํฐ๋จ๋ ธ๋ค.
The child's lips kept twitching in a pout, then he soon burst into tears.
์์ญ์์ญํ๋ค
ppijjukppijjukada
jagged
์ง์๋ ์ฅ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์์งํ๋ค๊ฐ ์์ญ์์ญํ ๊ฐ์์ ์๊ฐ๋ฝ์ ์ฐ๋ ธ๋ค.
While trimming the roses, Jisu pricked her finger on the jagged thorns.
์์ด๋ ์
์ ์์ญ์์ญํ๋ฉฐ ๊ณง ์ธ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์ ํ์ ์ด์๋ค.
The child was pouting, looking like he was about to cry.
์์ญํ๋ค
ppijjukada
sticking; protruding
๊ทธ ์ฑ
์์๋ ๋ชป์ด ์๋ชป ๋ฐํ๋์ง ์ ๋ฐ์ ๋ซ๊ณ ๋ชป์ด ์์ญํ๊ฒ ์์ ์์๋ค.
A nail must have been driven in wrong on that desk, because it stuck out jutting through the shelf.
๋์์ ์
์ ์์ญํ๊ณ ๋์ ๊ฐ๋๊ฒ ๋ ์ ๋๋ฅผ ๋
ธ๋ ค๋ณด๋ฉด์ ํ๋ฅผ ๋ด์๋ค.
My younger sibling pouted, narrowed her eyes, and glared at me angrily.
์ฌ์
sasaek
being deadly pale; being ghastly
์๋ฒ์ง๊ฐ ์ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋นํ๋ค๋ ์์์ ๋๋ ์ ๋ฏผ์ด๋ ์ผ๊ตด์ด ์ฌ์์ด ๋์๋ค.
Startled by the news that her father had had an accident, Yumin's face turned deathly pale.
์์๋ ์ค์ํ ๊ฒฐ์ ์ ๋ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ์ ์์ ์ฌ์์ ์๊ฐ์ ๊ฐ์ก๋ค.
Yeongsu took time to reflect before making an important decision.
์ฌ์กฑ
sajok
four legs
์ฌ์กฑ์ ๊ฐ์ง ๋๋ฌผ์ ๋๋ถ๋ถ ๋ค ๋ฐ๋ก ๊ฑธ์ด ๋ค๋๋ค.
Animals with four legs mostly walk on all fours.
๊ทธ์ ์ค๋ช
์ ์ข์์ง๋ง ๋ง์ง๋ง์ ์ฌ์กฑ์ ๋ง๋ถ์ฌ์ ์คํ๋ ค ์ง๋ฃจํด์ก๋ค.
His explanation was good, but he added an unnecessary remark at the end, which made it boring instead.
์ฌ์ง
saji
limbs
๊ทธ๋ ์ฌ๊ณ ๋ก ์ฌ์ง ์ค ํ์ชฝ ๋ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ฒ ๋ค์ณค๋ค.
He was badly injured in one leg among his limbs in the accident.
๊ตฐ์ธ๋ค์ ๋๋ฃ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ๊ธฐ ์ํด ์ฌ์ง๋ก ๋ฐ์ด๋ค์๋ค.
The soldiers rushed into a deadly place to save their comrade.
์์ง
soji
little finger; pinky
๊ทธ๋ ์์ง์ ๋ฐ์ง๋ฅผ ๋ผ๊ณ ์์๋ค.
He was wearing a ring on his pinky finger.
์ด ์๊ฒฉ์ฆ ์์ง ์ฌ๋ถ๋ฅผ ํ์ธํด ์ฃผ์ธ์.
Please check whether this certificate is possessed.
์์ด๋ค
ssoida
to be exposed (to wind/sunlight)
๊ทธ๋ ์ผ๊ตด์ ์ฐฌ๋ฐ๋์ ์์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ฑธ์๋ค.
He walked with the cold wind blowing directly on his face.
๊ทธ๋ ๋ฒ์ ์์ ์์๋ค.
He got stung by a bee on his hand.
์ฌ๋ค
ssoeda
to be exposed (to wind/sunlight)
๊ทธ๋
๋ ์ฐฝ๊ฐ์์ ํ๋ณ์ ์ฌ์๋ค.
She was exposed to the sunlight by the window.
๊ทธ๋ ๋ฒ์ ์์ ์ฌ์๋ค.
He got stung by a bee on his hand.
์๋ฉด
anmyeon
peaceful sleep
๊ทธ๋ ์ดํ ๋์ ์๋ฉด์ ์ทจํ์ง ๋ชปํ๋ค.
He hasn't been able to get a peaceful sleep in two days.
์์ฌ๋ ๊ทธ์ ์๋ฉด์ ๋ ์์ฒ๋ฅผ ์ดํด๋ณด์๋ค.
The doctor examined the wound on his face.
์๋ด
amnae
mating scent (given off by a female in heat)
๋๋ฌผ๋ค์ ์๋ด๋ฅผ ๋งก๊ณ ์ง์ ์ฐพ์ ๋ชจ์ฌ๋ ๋ค.
Animals gather to find a mate by smelling the mating scent.
๋์ด ์ฌ๋ฆ์๋ ์๋ด๊ฐ ๋ ์ฌํด์ง ์ ์๋ค.
In hot summer, underarm body odor can get worse.
์๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ถคํ๋ค
eonggeojuchumhada
to be in a half-crouching posture (between sitting and standing)
๊ทธ๋ ์๊ฑฐ์ฃผ์ถคํ ์์ธ๋ก ๋ฌธ ์์ ์ ์์๋ค.
He stood in a half-crouching posture in front of the door.
์ค์น์ค์นํ๋ค
ossagossakada
to feel chills down one's spine (from great fear or cold)
๊ณตํฌ ์ํ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ ๋ชธ์ด ์ค์น์ค์นํ์ด์.
Watching the horror movie sent chills down my spine.
์
wi
above, on top, higher up (a position higher than the middle or a standard)
์ฑ
์ ์ฑ
์ ์์ ์ฌ๋ ค๋์ผ์ธ์.
Please put the book on top of the desk.
๋งค์ด ์์์ ๋จน์๋๋ ์๊ฐ ์ํ์.
I ate spicy food and now my stomach hurts.
๊ทธ ์ ์๋ ๋ํ์์ ์ผ ์๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์งํ์ด์.
That athlete took first place in the competition.
์์ฅ
wijang
the stomach and intestines, the digestive organs
๊ธฐ๋ฆ์ง ์์์ ๋ง์ด ๋จน์ผ๋ฉด ์์ฅ์ ์ ์ข์์.
Eating a lot of greasy food is bad for your stomach and intestines.
๊ตฐ์ธ๋ค์ ๋๋ญ์์ผ๋ก ์์ฅ์ ํ์ด์.
The soldiers camouflaged themselves with leaves.
์ ์น
yuchi
a baby tooth, milk tooth (used before it's replaced by a permanent tooth)
์์ด์ ์ ์น๊ฐ ํ๋์ฉ ๋น ์ง๊ธฐ ์์ํ์ด์.
The child's baby teeth started falling out one by one.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋์๋ ๊ตญ์ ๋ํ ์ ์น์ ์ฑ๊ณตํ์ด์.
Our city succeeded in attracting the international competition.
์ธ์ง
inji
index finger
์ ๋ฏผ์ด๋ ๋ฉ๋ดํ์์ ๋จน๊ณ ์ถ์ ์์์ ์ธ์ง๋ก ๊ฐ๋ฆฌ์ผฐ๋ค.
Yumin pointed with her index finger at the food she wanted to eat on the menu.
์ธ์์ ์ ๋ฐ๋ฌ์ ์ธ์ง๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฅด๋ ๋ฐ ํฐ ์ญํ ์ ํ๋ค.
The development of printing technology played a big role in cultivating human wisdom.
๊ณต์ฌ์ฅ์ ์ ์ฌ๋์ ๋ง์๋ฆฌ๋ ์ธ์ง๋ฅผ ํ ์ ์์ ๋งํผ ์๋๋ฌ์ ๋ค.
The construction site was so loud that you couldn't even recognize the voice of the person next to you.
์
์
iban
inside of the mouth
๋ง์๋ ์์์ ๋ณด๋ ์
์์์ ๊ตฐ์นจ์ด ๋์๋ค.
Seeing the delicious food made my mouth water.
๊ตญํ์์๋ ๊ฒฝ์ ์ ์ฑ
์ ์
์์ ๋๋ฌ์ธ๊ณ ์ฌ์ผ์ ๊ฐ๋ฑ์ด ๋น์ด์ก๋ค.
In the National Assembly, a conflict arose between the ruling and opposition parties over the drafting of economic policy.
์์
itssok
the shape of one's teeth
๋๋๋ ์์์ด ๊ฐ์ง๋ฐํ์ฌ ์์ ๋ ๋ณด์ด๋ ์น์๊ฐ ํฝ ์๋ปค๋ค.
My older sister's teeth were even, so they looked very pretty when she smiled.
์น๊ตฌ๋ ์ธ์ ๋ ์์ ์ ์์์ ๋ฐ์ง์ง ์๊ณ ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ๋์์ฃผ์๋ค.
My friend always helped others without ever calculating his own self-interest.
์ฅ์ง
jangji
middle finger
์ง์๋ ์ฅ์ง๋ฅผ ์ด์ฉํด์ ์ธ๋ฐํ ์์
์ ํ๋ ๋ฐ ๋ฅ์ํ๋ค.
Jisu is skilled at doing delicate work using her middle finger.
๊น ๋
ธ์ธ์ ์ฃฝ๊ธฐ ์ ์ ์์ ์ ์ฅ์ง๋ฅผ ์์ ๊ตฌ์
ํ๋ค.
The elderly Mr. Kim personally purchased his own burial site before he died.
์ ๋ฆฌ๋ค
jeorida
numb and tingling
์ค๋ซ๋์ ๋ฌด๋ฆ์ ๊ฟ๊ณ ๋ฐ๋ฅ์ ์์ ์์๋๋ ๋ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ์ ๋ ธ๋ค.
After kneeling and sitting on the floor for a long time, my legs went numb and tingly.
๋๋ ค ์๋ ํ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ์ ๋ฆฌ๋ค.
My lower back, which had been under pressure, is going numb.
์ ์
jeonsin
the whole body
๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ์์ ์ ์ ์ ์๋ค์ ์ ์ ์ ๊ธด์ฅ๊ฐ์ด ๋์๋ค.
Before the match started, the athletes felt tension throughout their whole bodies.
์ด ์ถ๋ฆฌ ์์ค์ ์ ์ ์ ์ ๋ฌธ์ ์ฐ์ฌ ์์ค์ด์๋ค.
This detective novel was formerly a newspaper serial.
๊ตฐ์ธ์ ์ ์ ์ผ๋ก ์๋ถ์ ์ ์ ์ํฉ์ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ๋ค.
The soldier reported the war situation to his superiors by telegraph.
์ ๊ฐ
jeolgae
incision; cutting open
์์ฌ๋ ๋ฐ์ ๋ฐํ ๊ฐ์๋ฅผ ์ ๊ฑฐํ๊ธฐ ์ํด ๋ฐ๋ฐ๋ฅ ์ ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ํ๋ค.
The doctor made an incision on the sole of the foot to remove the thorn stuck in it.
๊ตณ์ ์ ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ์ง๋ ์ง์๋ ํ๋ฒ ๊ฒฐ์ฌํ ์ผ์ ๋ฐ๋์ ํด๋๋ค.
Jisu, who has firm integrity, always followed through once she made up her mind about something.
์ ์
jeolje
removal; excision
ํ์์ ์ ์ ๋ถ์๊ฐ ์ ์๋ฌผ์ง ์์์ ์๊พธ ํผ๊ฐ ๋ฌ๋ค.
The patient's excision site did not heal well and kept bleeding.
๋๋ ๊ฐ์ ์ ์ ์ ๋ฅผ ํ์ง ๋ชปํ๊ณ ์ธ์์ ํฐ๋จ๋ ธ๋ค.
I couldn't restrain my emotions and burst into tears.
์กธ๋ฆฌ๋ค
jollida
feel sleepy, drowsy
์ง์๋ ์กธ๋ฆฐ ๋์ ๋น๋น๋ฉฐ ์ด์ฌํ ๊ณต๋ถํ๋ค.
Jisu rubbed her sleepy eyes and studied hard.
๋๋ ๋ฐ์ด ์กธ๋ฆฌ๋ ๋๋์ด ๋ค๋๋ก ์ ๋ฐ ๋์ ๊ฝ ๋์ฌ๋งธ๋ค.
I tied my shoelaces so tightly that my foot felt squeezed.
์ค์ง
jungji
suspension, halt
๋์ ํ๋ ๋๋ฌธ์ ์ฌ๊ฐ์ ์ดํญ์ด ์ค์ง๊ฐ ๋์๋ค.
The ferry's operation was suspended due to high waves.
์น๊ท๋ ๊ฒ์ง์ ์ค์ง ์ฌ์ด์ ๋ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋ผ๊ณ ํผ์ฐ๊ณ ์์๋ค.
Seunggyu was smoking a cigarette held between his index finger and middle finger.
์ง๋ฆฌ๋ค
jirida
to smell/taste like urine
ํ์ฅ์ค์์ ์ง๋ฆฐ ๋์๋ฅผ ๋งก์ ์ง์๋ ์ฝ๋ฅผ ๋ง์๋ค.
Jisu covered her nose after smelling a urine-like odor in the bathroom.
์น๊ท๋ ๋ฐฐํ์ด ๋์ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ค์ฌ๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธ ์ง๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๋ง์๋ค.
Seunggyu had an upset stomach and ended up wetting his pants a little with diarrhea.
์ซ๊ธ์ซ๊ธํ๋ค
jjonggeutjjonggeutada
prick up (ears); pout repeatedly
๋์์ด ๊ท๋ฅผ ์ซ๊ธ์ซ๊ธํ๋ฉด์ ๋ผ๋์ค์ ์ฌ์ฐ์ ๋ฃ๋๋ค.
My younger sibling listens to the radio story, ears pricking up.
๊ท๊ฐ ์ซ๊ธ์ซ๊ธํ ํ ๋ผ๋ค์ด ํํ๋กญ๊ฒ ํ์ ๋ฏ์ด ๋จน๊ณ ์๋ค.
Rabbits with their ears pricked up are peacefully grazing on grass.
์ซ๊ธํ๋ค
jjonggeutada
prick up (ears); pout
๊ฐ์์ง๊ฐ ๊ท๋ฅผ ์ซ๊ธํ๋ฉด์ ์ฃผ์ ์๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฃ๋๋ค.
The puppy listens to sounds around it, ears pricked up.
๋ชธ์ง์ด ์๊ณ ํ์ ํ ๋ผ๋ ๊ธธ๊ณ ์ซ๊ธํ ๋ ๊ท๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ง๊ณ ์๋ค.
The small white rabbit has two long, pricked-up ears.
์ฐ๋ค
jjida
be sultry; be sweltering
ํนํน ์ฐ๋ ์ฌ๋ฆ๋ฐค์ด๋ฉด ์์ํ ์๋ฐ์ด ์๊ฐ๋๋ค.
On a sweltering summer night, I crave cool watermelon.
๊ฒจ์ธ ๋์ ์ด์ด ์ช๋์ง ์๋
๋ด์ ์
์๋ ์ท์ด ์ ๋ค์ด๊ฐ์ง ์์๋ค.
I must have gained weight over the winter, since the clothes I wore last spring don't fit well anymore.
์ฐ๋
jjilkkeum
in a dribbling way
๊ธด์ฅํ ๋๋จธ์ง ์์๋์ด ์ฐ๋ ๋์๋ค.
I was so nervous that cold sweat came out in a dribble.
ํฐ ๊ณ ํจ ์๋ฆฌ์ ์น๊ท๋ ์ฐ๋ ๋๋๋ค.
Seunggyu flinched, startled by the loud shout.
์ฐ๋ํ๋ค
jjilkkeumhada
flinch
์ ๊ณก์ ์ฐ๋ฅด๋ ์ง๋ฌธ์ ๋๋ ์๊ฐ ์ฐ๋ํ๋ค.
I flinched for a moment at the pointed question.
๊ฐ์์ ์ฐ๋ฆฐ ์์์ ํผ๊ฐ ์ฐ๋ํ๋ค.
Blood trickled from my hand where I was pricked by a thorn.
์ฒด๋ชจ
chemo
body hair (a medical term for hair on the body)
์ฌ๊ฑด ํ์ฅ์์ ๋ฒ์ธ์ ๊ฒ์ผ๋ก ์ถ์ ๋๋ ์ฒด๋ชจ๊ฐ ๋ฐ๊ฒฌ๋์๋ค.
Body hair presumed to belong to the criminal was found at the crime scene.
๋๋ ์ํฉ์ด ๊ธํด ์ผ์น๋ ์ฒด๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ์ง ์ํฉ์ด ์๋์๋ค.
The situation was so urgent that it wasn't a moment to worry about shame or honor.
์ด๊ฐ
chokkkak
antenna; feelers (a sensory organ on an insect's head)
๊ฐ๋ฏธ๋ ์ด๊ฐ์ ๊ณ์ ์์ง์ด๋ฉด์ ๋จน์ด๊ฐ ์๋ ๊ณณ์ ์ฐพ์ ํค๋งธ๋ค.
The ant kept moving its antennae, wandering around in search of food.
๋๋ ์ ๊ฒฐ์ ๋๊ปด์ง๋ ๊ธฐ๋ถ ์ข์ ์ด๊ฐ์ ํธ์ํ๊ฒ ์ ์ ์ ์ ์์๋ค.
I was able to sleep comfortably thanks to the pleasant tactile sensation I felt half-asleep.
์ปฅ์ปฅ
keokkeok
in a choking sound
๋ฏผ์ค์ด๋ ๋ชฉ์ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ ๊ฐ์๋ฅผ ๋นผ ๋ด๋ ค๊ณ ์ปฅ์ปฅ ์๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋๋ค.
Minjun made choking sounds trying to get the bone stuck in his throat out.
์ฌ์ฐ๋์ ๋ค์ด์๋ ์ด๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์ ์จ์ด ์ปฅ์ปฅ ๋งํ๋ค.
Entering the sauna, I gasped for breath because of the heat.
์ปฅ์ปฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ค
keokkeokkkeorida
make a choking sound
์น๊ท๋ ๋ชฉ์ ๋ญ๊ฐ ๊ฑธ๋ ธ๋์ง ๊ณ์ ์ปฅ์ปฅ๊ฑฐ๋ ธ๋ค.
Seunggyu kept making choking sounds as if something was stuck in his throat.
๋ฏผ์ค์ด๋ ์จ์ด ๋งํ๋์ง ์ปฅ์ปฅ๊ฑฐ๋ ธ๋ค.
Minjun kept gasping as if he couldn't breathe.
์ปฅ์ปฅ๋๋ค
keokkeokttaeda
make a choking sound
ํ์ ๋ฐฅ์ ๋จน๋ค๊ฐ ๋ชฉ์ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ ๊ฐ์๋ฅผ ๋นผ ๋ด๋ ค๊ณ ์ปฅ์ปฅ๋๋ค.
While eating, my brother made choking sounds trying to get a bone out of his throat.
๋๋ ๊ฐ์๊ธฐ ์จ์ ๋ชป ์ฌ๊ณ ์ปฅ์ปฅ๋๋ ๋์์ ์
๊ณ ๋ณ์์ผ๋ก ํฅํ๋ค.
I carried my sibling on my back to the hospital after they suddenly couldn't breathe and started gasping.
์ปฅ์ปฅํ๋ค
keokkeokada
make a choking sound
๋๋ ์ต์ง๋ก ์ปฅ์ปฅํ๋ฉฐ ๋ชฉ์ ๋๋ ๊ฐ๋๋ฅผ ๋ฑ์ผ๋ ค๊ณ ์ ์ผ๋ค.
I forced myself to make choking sounds trying to spit out the phlegm bubbling in my throat.
๋จํธ์ ๊ฐ๋์ฉ ์๋ฉด์ ์ฝ๋ฅผ ๊ณจ๋ค๊ฐ ์จ์ด ๋งํ ์ปฅ์ปฅํ๊ณค ํ๋ค.
My husband sometimes snores in his sleep and then gasps for breath as if choking.
ํฑ
teok
chin
๊ทธ๋ ๊ท๋ฐ์์ ํฑ๊น์ง ์์ผ์ด ๋ ์์๋ค.
He had a beard growing from below his ears down to his chin.
์ด์ฌํ ๋
ธ๋ ฅ์ ์ํ๋๋ฐ ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ ์ข์ ํฑ์ด ์๋ค.
There's no reason for the results to be good when you didn't work hard.
๋ฐฉ์์ ๋ฌ๋ ค๋์ค๋ ์ง์๋ ํฑ์ ๊ฑธ๋ ค ๋์ด์ก๋ค.
Jisu, running out of the room, tripped over a raised spot and fell.
ํตํต
tongtong
fatly; corpulently
์ ๋ฏผ์ด๊ฐ ๋ฉฐ์น ์ฌ์ด์ ์ด์ด ํตํต ์ช๋ค.
Yumin gained weight and became plump over a few days.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ ์ฅ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํตํต ๋๋๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๋ฐ์๋ฅผ ๋ง์ท๋ค.
We kept the beat by tapping the janggu drum with a thump.
ํํ
tungtung
fatly; corpulently
ํ๋์ ์ ๋จน๊ณ ํน ์ฌ์๋๋ ๊ทธ ์ฌ์ด์ ์ด์ด ํํ ์ฌ๋๋ค.
After eating well and resting a lot for a while, I gained a lot of weight.
์ฐ์ฃผ์๊ฐ ๋ถ์ฑ๋ก ํ ์๊ฒ ๋ถ์ ํํ ์ณค๋ค.
The performer struck the drum forcefully with a thump using the drumstick.
ํ
pum
chest width (of a garment)
๋๋ ์ค์ ํ์ด ์ปค ๋ค์ชฝ์ ์ค์๋ค.
The dress's chest width was too big, so I took it in at the back.
ํ
๋ฐญ ์ผ์ ์ผ์ผ์ด ์์ผ๋ก ํด์ผ ํ๊ธฐ์ ํ์ด ๋ง์ด ๋ ๋ค.
Vegetable garden work takes a lot of effort because it must be done by hand one by one.
๋ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ์๋ ๋ฏผ์ค์ ํ์ ๋งค์ฐ ๊ฑด๋ฐฉ์ ธ ๋ณด์๋ค.
Minjun's attitude while holding a cigarette in his mouth looked very arrogant.
ํ์
hanjam
a brief nap
๋ ๋ฐค์ ๊ธฐ์นจ์ ํ๋๋ผ ํ์ ๋ ๋ชป ์ค๋ค.
I couldn't get a wink of sleep all night because I kept coughing.
์ง์๋ ํผ๊ณคํ๋์ง ๊ธ๋ฐฉ ํ์ ์ ๋น ์ ธ ๋ค์๋ค.
Jisu must have been tired, as she quickly fell into a deep sleep.
ํ๋ค
heolda
be inflamed; be festering; become sore
์๋ชธ์ด ํ์ด์ ๋จน๋ ๊ฒ์์ปค๋
๋งํ๊ธฐ๋ ํ๋ค๋ค.
My gums are so sore that I can barely talk, let alone eat.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ ์ผ ์ธต์ง๋ฆฌ ์ง์ ํ์ด์ ๋น๋ผ๋ฅผ ์ง์๋ค.
We tore down the one-story house and built a villa.
ํ๋ ํ๋ ํ๋ค
heolleongheolleonghada
come loose; fit loosely
๋์ฌ๊ฐ ํ๋ ธ๋์ง ์์ ๋ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ๊ณง ๋น ์ง ๋ฏ ํ๋ ํ๋ ํ๋ค.
The screw must have come loose, because the chair leg keeps wobbling as if it's about to fall off.
์ธ๋์๊ฒ ๋ฌผ๋ ค๋ฐ์ ๊ต๋ณต์ ๋ด๊ฒ ํ๋ ํ๋ ํ๋ค.
The school uniform I inherited from my older sister was baggy on me.
ํน
hok
the sound of sipping a small amount of liquid in one breath
์๋ฒ์ง๋ ์์นจ๋ง๋ค ๋น์์ ์ฐฌ๋ฌผ์ ํน ๋ง์ ๋ค.
Every morning my father sips cold water on an empty stomach.
ํ์๋ ์ผ๋ง ์ ์ ๋ชฉ์ ๋ฌ๋ฆฐ ์์ ํน์ ๋ผ์ด ๋ด๋ ์์ ์ ๋ฐ์๋ค.
The patient recently had surgery to remove a small lump on their neck.
ํน ์ํ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ ์ ์ข๋๋ผ๋ ๋๋ฌด ์ค๋งํ์ง ์์์ผ๋ฉด ์ข๊ฒ ๋ค.
Even if the test results aren't good, by any chance, I hope you won't be too disappointed.
ํ๋ํ๋ค
hwakkeunhada
for something to suddenly become hot from receiving heat
๋ชจ๋ฅ๋ถ ๊ฐ๊น์ด ๊ฐ ๊ทธ๋ ์ผ๊ตด์ด ํ๋ํ๋ ๋๋์ด ๋ค์๋ค.
As he went near the bonfire, his face suddenly felt hot.
๋์์ ๋ชธ์ด ํ๋ํ์ ๊ทธ๋ ์ธํฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ์๋ค.
As his body suddenly felt hot from the heat, he took off his coat.
ํ๋ํ๋ํ๋ค
hwakkeunhwakkeunhada
for something to keep suddenly becoming hot or feel a repeated surge of heat
๋๋ ์ฐฝํผํ ๋ชจ์ต์ ๋ค์ผ ์ผ๊ตด์ด ํ๋ํ๋ํ๋ค.
My face kept feeling hot after being caught in an embarrassing moment.
์ง์๋ ํ๋ํ๋ํ ์ผ๊ตด์ ๊ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๊ทธ ์๋ฆฌ์์ ๋๋ง์ณ ๋์๋ค.
Jisoo covered her repeatedly flushed face and fled from the spot.
ํ์ฅ
hwajang
make-up; the act of making oneself look beautiful by applying cosmetics
์ง์๋ ์ผ๊ตด์ ํ์ฅ๋ง ํ๋ฉด ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ฌ๋์ฒ๋ผ ๋ณํ๋ค.
Jisoo looked like a different person whenever she put on make-up.
ํ์ฅ ์ ์ฐจ๊ฐ ๋๋์ ์์ ์ด ์ฌ๋ก ๋ณํด ์์๋ค.
Once the cremation process was over, the body had turned to ashes.
ํ์ฅํ๋ค
hwajanghada
to put on make-up by applying cosmetics to one's face
๋๋๋ ์ธ์ถ ์ค๋น๋ฅผ ํ๋ฉฐ ์ผ๊ตด์ ํ์ฅํ๊ธฐ ์์ํ๋ค.
My older sister started putting on make-up as she got ready to go out.
ํ ์๋ฒ์ง์ ํ์ฅํ ์ ๊ณจ์ ๋ฉ๊ณจ๋น์ ๋ชจ์๊ณ ์๋ค.
My grandfather's cremated remains are kept at a columbarium.
ํ์ฉํ๋ค
huljjeokada
gulp; slurp; guzzle
๊ทธ๋ ๋ชน์ ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ง๋๋์ง ์์ ๋ค์ด ํ ๋ฒ ํ์ฉํ๋๋ ๋ฐ๋ก ์ผ์ด๋ฌ๋ค.
He seemed very thirsty, so he picked up the glass, gulped it down at once, and stood right up.
๊ทธ๋ ์ด๋์ ํค๊ฐ ํ์ฉํ ์ด๋ฅธ์ด ๋์ด ์์๋ค.
Before I knew it, he had become an adult who was far taller than average.
ํ์ฉํ์ฉํ๋ค
huljjeokuljjeokada
slurp; gulp repeatedly
๊ทธ๊ฐ ํ์ฉํ์ฉํ๊ณ ๋ค์ด์ผ ์ ์ด ๋ฒ์จ ๋ค์ฏ ๋ณ์ด์๋ค.
He had already gulped down five bottles of alcohol.
ํค๊ฐ ํ์ฉํ์ฉํ ์ ์๋ค๋ฐ์ ์๋ ๋๊ตฌ๋ถ์์ ๊ทธ ์ ์๋ง ํค๊ฐ ์์๋ค.
In the basketball team where every player was far taller than average, only that one player was short.
ํ๋ํ๋ํ๋ค
heuneulheuneulhada
sway; waver
์น๊ท๋ ๊ธด ํ์ ํ๋ํ๋ํ๋ฉฐ ๊ฑธ์๋ค.
Seunggyu walked with his long arms swaying loosely.
๊ทธ ์ฌ์ธ์ ํ๋ํ๋ํ ๋น๋จ์ผ๋ก ๋ง๋ ๊ณ ์ด ์ท์ ์
๊ณ ์์๋ค.
The woman was wearing fine clothes made of soft, floaty silk.
์ฒญ๊ฐ
cheonggak
sense of hearing
๊ทธ๋ ์ฌ๊ณ ์ดํ ์ฒญ๊ฐ์ ์์๋ค.
He lost his sense of hearing after the accident.
์ฒญ๊ฒฐ
cheonggyeol
cleanliness; tidiness
์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์ ์ฒญ๊ฒฐ์ด ๋ฌด์๋ณด๋ค ์ค์ํ๋ค.
Cleanliness of the kitchen is more important than anything else.
์ฒญ๋ ฅ
cheongnyeok
hearing (ability)
๊ฒ์ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋ ์ ์ ์ฒญ๋ ฅ์ ๊ฐ์ง๊ณ ์์๋ค.
The test results showed that he had normal hearing.
์ฒญ์
cheongsun
purity and innocence (of appearance)
๊ทธ๋
๋ ์ฒญ์ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง๋ก ๋ง์ ํฌ์ ์ป์๋ค.
She gained many fans with her image of purity and innocence.
์ฒญ์ํ๋ค
cheongsunhada
pure and innocent-looking
๊ทธ ๋ฐฐ์ฐ๋ ์ฒญ์ํ ๋๋น์ผ๋ก ์ ๋ช
ํ๋ค.
That actor was famous for their pure, innocent-looking eyes.
์ฒด๊ฐ
chegam
actual feeling; perceived sensation
์ค๋ ์ฒด๊ฐ ๊ธฐ์จ์ ์ํ ์ญ ๋๊น์ง ๋จ์ด์ก๋ค.
Today's perceived temperature dropped to minus ten degrees.
์ฒด๊ฐ๋๋ค
chegamdoeda
be actually felt
๋ถ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ์๋ฏผ๋ค์๊ฒ ์ฌ๊ฐํ๊ฒ ์ฒด๊ฐ๋๊ณ ์๋ค.
The recession is being seriously felt by ordinary people.
์ฒด๊ฐํ๋ค
chegamhada
actually feel; perceive physically
์ฌ๋๋ค์ ๋ฌผ๊ฐ ์์น์ ํฌ๊ฒ ์ฒด๊ฐํ๋ค.
People strongly felt the rise in prices.
์ฒด๊ฒฉ
chegyeok
build; physique
๊ทธ๋ ์ด๋์ ์๋ต๊ฒ ๋ค๋ถ์ง ์ฒด๊ฒฉ์ ๊ฐ์ก๋ค.
As befits an athlete, he had a sturdy build.
์ฒด๊ตฌ
chegu
build; physique
๊ทธ๋ ์์ ์ฒด๊ตฌ์๋ ํ์ด ์
๋ค.
Despite his small build, he was very strong.
์ฒด๋ด
chenae
inside the body
์ฒด๋ด์ ์๋ถ์ด ๋ถ์กฑํ๋ฉด ํผ๋ก๋ฅผ ๋๋ผ๊ธฐ ์ฝ๋ค.
When the body lacks moisture, one easily feels fatigue.
์ฒด์ก
cheaek
body fluid
ํ์ก๊ณผ ๋ฆผํ๋ ์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธ์์ ์ฑ์ฐ๊ณ ์๋ ๋ํ์ ์ธ ์ฒด์ก์ด๋ค.
Blood and lymph are representative body fluids that fill our body.
์ฒด์ด
cheyeol
body heat
๋ด์๋ฅผ ๋ฎ์ผ๋ ์ฒด์ด์ด ๋ฐ์ผ๋ก ๋น ์ ธ๋๊ฐ์ง ์์๋ค.
Once she covered herself with the blanket, her body heat didn't escape.
์ฒด์ธ
cheoe
outside the body
์ด ์์ ์ ์ฒด์ธ์์ ์ด๋ฃจ์ด์ง๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์ ํต์ฆ์ด ๊ฑฐ์ ์๋ค.
This procedure is done outside the body, so there is almost no pain.
์ฒด์
chewi
posture; body position
์์ฌ๋ ํ์์๊ฒ ๋ฐ๋ฅธ ์ฒด์๋ฅผ ์ ์งํ๋ผ๊ณ ๋น๋ถํ๋ค.
The doctor advised the patient to maintain the correct body posture.
์ฒด์ง๋ฐฉ
chejibang
body fat
๊ทธ๋ ๋งค์ผ ์ด๋์ ํด์ ์ฒด์ง๋ฐฉ์ ๋ง์ด ์ค์๋ค.
He exercises every day and has significantly reduced his body fat.
์ฒด์ง
chejil
physical constitution
๊ทธ๋
๋ ์๋ ๋ชธ์ด ์ฐฌ ์ฒด์ง์ด๋ผ ์ฌ๋ฆ์๋ ๋๊บผ์ด ์ท์ ์
๋๋ค.
She naturally has a cold-natured constitution, so she wears thick clothes even in summer.
์ฒด์ทจ
chechwi
body odor
๊ทธ์ ์ท์์ ์์ํ ์ฒด์ทจ๊ฐ ๋๊ปด์ก๋ค.
A faint body odor could be felt from his clothes.
์ฒดํ
chehyeong
body type; figure
์ท์ ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋๋ ์์ ์ ์ฒดํ์ ๋ง๋ ์คํ์ผ์ ์ฐพ๋ ๊ฒ์ด ์ค์ํ๋ค.
When choosing clothes, it is important to find a style that fits your body type.
์ด์ฃผ๊ฒ
chojugeom
being half-dead; utter exhaustion
๊ทธ๋ ๋ฉฐ์น ๋ฐค์ ์์ฐ๊ณ ์ด์ฃผ๊ฒ์ด ๋์๋ค.
He stayed up for several nights and became utterly exhausted.
์ด์ทํ๋ค
chochwehada
haggard; gaunt
๋ฉฐ์น ๋์ ์ ์ ๋ชป ์ ๊ทธ์ ์ผ๊ตด์ด ์ด์ทํ๋ค.
His face looked haggard after not sleeping for several days.
์ด๊ฐ
chokkkam
touch; feel (of a texture)
์ด ์ด๋ถ์ ์ด๊ฐ์ด ๋ถ๋๋ฌ์์ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๋ง๋ค.
This blanket is popular because its touch is soft.
์ด์ด๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ค
chongchonggeorida
walk hurriedly; scurry
๋๋ ๊ฐํ๋ฅธ ์ธ๋์ ์ด์ด๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ์ฌ๋๋ค.
I hurried up the steep hill with quick short steps.
์ด์ด๊ฑธ์
chongchonggeoreum
quick, hurried steps
๋๋ ์ด์ด๊ฑธ์์ผ๋ก ์ฌ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฑธ์ด๋๊ฐ๋ค.
I walked out quickly with hurried steps.
์ด์ด๋๋ค
chongchongdaeda
walk hurriedly; scurry
์ง์๋ ์์
์ ์ง๊ฐํ ๊น ๋ด ์ด์ด๋๋ฉฐ ํ๊ต๋ก ํฅํ๋ค.
Worried about being late for class, Jisu hurried to school with quick steps.
์ถ์ด์ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ค
chueoollida
lift up; roll up
๋๋ ์ค๊ฑฐ์ง๋ฅผ ํ๋ ค๊ณ ์ท์๋งค๋ฅผ ์ถ์ด์ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์์ ๊ณ ๋ฌด์ฅ๊ฐ์ ๊ผ๋ค.
I rolled up my sleeves and put on rubber gloves to do the dishes.
์ถ์ผ๋ค๋ค
chukyeodeulda
raise high; hold up
๋ฏผ์ค์ด๊ฐ ๊น๋ฐ์ ์ถ์ผ๋ ์ฑ๋ก ์์ฅ์์ ๊ฑธ์๋ค.
Minjun walked ahead, holding the flag up high.
์ถ์ผ์ธ์ฐ๋ค
chukyeoseuda
raise upright; stand up straight
๊ทธ๋
๋ ํ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ผฟ๊ผฟ์ด ์ถ์ผ์ธ์ฐ๊ณ ์ด์ชฝ์ผ๋ก ๊ฑธ์ด์๋ค.
She walked over here with her back held perfectly upright.
์ถ์ผ์ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ค
chukyeoollida
lift; roll up
์ฌ์๋ ๊ฑฐ์ธ์ ๋ณด๋ฉฐ ๋ง์ค์นด๋ผ๋ก ์๋์น์ ์ถ์ผ์ฌ๋ ธ๋ค.
The woman lifted her eyelashes with mascara while looking in the mirror.
์ถ์ด๋ค
chugida
moisten; wet
๊ทธ๋ ๋ชฉ์ ์ถ์ด๋ ค๊ณ ๋ฌผ ํ ์์ ๋จ์จ์ ๋ง์
จ๋ค.
He drank a glass of water in one gulp to wet his throat.
์ถ์ถ
chukchuk
drooping
๋น๊ฐ ์จ ๋ค ๋๋ญ๊ฐ์ง๊ฐ ์ถ์ถ ๋์ด์ ธ ์์๋ค.
After the rain, the tree branches were hanging down droopingly.
์ถ์ถ์ด
chukchugi
wetly; damply
๋นจ๋๊ฐ ์์ง ๋ง๋ฅด์ง ์์ ์ท์ด ์ถ์ถ์ด ์ ์ด ์์๋ค.
The laundry hadn't dried yet, so the clothes were damp.
์ถ์ถํ๋ค
chukchukada
wet; damp
์ฅ๋ง์ฒ ์๋ ๋ฐฉ ์ ๋ฒฝ์ง๋ ์ถ์ถํ๊ฒ ๋๊ปด์ง๋ค.
During the rainy season, even the wallpaper in the room feels damp.
๋๋ฌผ
nunmul
tear
์ฃผ์ ์์ ์ธ๋ ์์ด๋ ๋๋ฌผ์ ๋ฆ๊ณ ์ผ์ด์ฐ๋ค.
The child who had been sitting and crying wiped away their tears and stood up.
์ด๋จธ๋๊ฐ ์ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋นํ์ ๋ , ๋๋ ํ๋ฅด๋ ๋๋ฌผ์ ์ฐธ์ ์๊ฐ ์์๋ค.
The day my mother had the accident, I couldn't hold back my flowing tears.
๊ทธ๋
๋ ์ฌํ ์ํ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด์ ๋๋ฌผ์ ํ๋ ธ๋ค.
She shed tears while watching a sad movie.
๋ชธ
mom
body
์๋ด๋ ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ฌ์๋ค์ ๋นํด ๋ชธ์ด ์๊ณ ๋ง๋ฅธ ํธ์ด๋ค.
My wife's body is small and thin compared to other women.
์น๊ท๋ ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ๋นํด ๋ฑ๋ฑํ ๋ชธ์ ๊ฐ์ง๊ณ ์์๋ค.
Seonggyu had a heavier body compared to other people.
์ ๋ ์ด๋์ ํด์ ๋ชธ์ ๊ฑด๊ฐํ๊ฒ ์ ์งํ๋ ค๊ณ ํด์.
I exercise to try to keep my body healthy.
์ผ์
oenson
left hand
๋๋ ์ค๋ฅธ์๋ณด๋ค ์ผ์์ด ๋ ์์๋ค.
My left hand is prettier than my right hand.
๋๋ ๊ธ์จ๋ฅผ ์ธ ๋์๋ ์ค๋ฅธ์์ ์ฌ์ฉํ์ง๋ง ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ ๊ทธ๋ฆด ๋์๋ ์ผ์์ ์ด๋ค.
I use my right hand for writing, but I use my left hand for drawing.
๊ทธ๋ ์ผ์์ผ๋ก ๊ณต์ ๋์ง๋ ํน์ดํ ์ต๊ด์ด ์๋ค.
He has an unusual habit of throwing the ball with his left hand.
ํ
hyeo
tongue
๋ ๋ชฌ์ด ํ์ ๋ฟ์ ์ ๋ง์ด ๋๊ปด์ก๋ค.
As the lemon touched my tongue, I felt a sour taste.
๋๋ ๋ฐฅ์ ๋จน๋ค๊ฐ ๊ทธ๋ง ํ๋ฅผ ๊นจ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๋ง์๋ค.
While eating, I accidentally bit my tongue.
๊ฐ์์ง๊ฐ ์ฃผ์ธ์ ์ผ๊ตด์ ํ๋ก ๋ถ๋๋ฝ๊ฒ ํฅ๊ธฐ๋ ํ๋ค.
The puppy also gently licked its owner's face with its tongue.
๊ฒจ๋๋
gyeodeurang
armpit
๋๋ ์ฌ๋ฆ์ด ๋๋ฉด ๊ฒจ๋๋์ ๋์ด ๋ง์ด ๋์ ๋์๊ฐ ๋ ๊น ๊ฑฑ์ ์ด๋ค.
In summer, I worry about smelling bad because I sweat a lot in my armpits.
์น๊ท๋ ๊ตํต์ฌ๊ณ ๋ก ๋ฐ์ ๋ค์ณ์ ์ ๊ฒจ๋๋ ์ฌ์ด์ ๋ชฉ๋ฐ์ ๋ผ๊ณ ๊ฑธ์๋ค.
Seunggyu injured his foot in a car accident and walked with crutches under both armpits.
๊ทธ๋ ๊ฒจ๋๋์ ์ฐ์ฐ์ ๋ผ๊ณ ์๋๋ฌ ๊ฑธ์ด๊ฐ๋ค.
He hurried along with an umbrella tucked under his armpit.
๊ณ๋ํ
gyeranhyeong
egg shape
๊ณ๋ํ ์ผ๊ตด์๋ ์๋ฌด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ์์ด๋ ๋ฌด๋ํ๊ฒ ์ ์ด์ธ๋ฆฐ๋ค.
Any hairstyle suits an egg-shaped face reasonably well.
์ง์๋ ์์ผ๋ก ๋น์ด ๋์ ๊ฒ์ฒ๋ผ ๋งค๋ํ ๊ณ๋ํ ์ผ๊ตด์ ๊ฐ์ก๋ค.
Jisu has a smooth, egg-shaped face as if it were sculpted by hand.
๊ทธ๋
๋ ๊ณ๋ํ ์ผ๊ตด์ ์ด์ธ๋ฆฌ๋ ์๊ฒฝ์ ๊ณจ๋๋ค.
She chose glasses that suit her egg-shaped face.
๊ณจ๋ฐ
golban
pelvis
์๋ชป๋ ์์ธ๋ก ์ค๋ซ๋์ ์์ ์์ผ๋ฉด ๊ณจ๋ฐ์ด ํ์ด์ง๊ธฐ ์ฝ๋ค.
Sitting in a bad posture for a long time can easily distort the pelvis.
๋๋ ๊ณจ๋ฐ์ด ์กฐ๊ธ ์ปค์ ๋ฐ์ง๋ฅผ ์ด ๋ ํ๋ฆฌ๋ณด๋ค๋ ๊ณจ๋ฐ ์ฌ์ด์ฆ์ ๋ง์ถ๋ค.
My pelvis is a bit large, so when buying pants, I match the pelvis size rather than the waist.
์์ฌ๋ ๊ณจ๋ฐ์ ์์น๋ฅผ ํ์ธํ๊ธฐ ์ํด ์์ค๋ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ฐ์๋ค.
The doctor took an X-ray to check the position of the pelvis.
๊ณจ๋ฐ๋ผ
golbanppyeo
pelvic bone, hip bone
๊ณจ๋ฐ๋ผ๋ ์๋ก๋ ๋ฑ๋ผ, ์๋๋ก๋ ๋ค๋ฆฌ๋ผ์ ์ฐ๊ฒฐ๋๋ค.
The pelvic bone connects to the spine above and the leg bones below.
๋ฑ๋ฑํ ์์์ ์ค๋ ์์ ์์๋๋ ๊ณจ๋ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ ์ฑ์ ๊ฑฐ๋ ธ๋ค.
After sitting on a hard chair for a long time, my pelvic bone throbbed.
๋๋ ์ฌ๊ณ ๋ก ๊ณจ๋ฐ๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋ค์ณ์ ๊ผผ์ง์์ด ๋์์๋ง ์ง๋ด๊ณ ์๋ค.
I injured my pelvic bone in an accident and can only lie down without moving.
๊ณฑ์ฌ
gopseul
being curly
ํ๋ง๋ฅผ ํ๋๋ ๋ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ ์ํธ์ฒ๋ผ ๊ณฑ์ฌ์ด ๋์๋ค.
After getting a perm, my hair became curly like sheep's wool.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง ๊ฐ์์ง๋ ํธ์ด ๊ณฑ์ฌ์ด๋ผ ์์ฃผ ๋น์ด ์ฃผ์ง ์์ผ๋ฉด ์ํจ๋ค.
Our puppy's fur is curly, so it gets tangled if not brushed often.
๊ทธ๋
๋ ํ๊ณ ๋ ๊ณฑ์ฌ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๋๋ฌธ์ ๋งค์ผ ์์นจ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์์ง์ ์๊ฐ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ๋ค.
Because of her naturally curly hair, it takes time to style her hair every morning.
๊ตฝ
gup
hoof; heel; base
ํผํผํ ๊ตฝ์ ์ง๋ ๋ง๋ค์ ๋งค์ฐ ํ์ฐจ๊ฒ ๋ฌ๋ ธ๋ค.
Horses with sturdy hooves ran very vigorously.
์ ๋ฏผ์ด๋ ํค๊ฐ ์์ ํญ์ ๊ตฝ์ด ์๋ ๊ตฌ๋๋ฅผ ์ ์๋ค.
Yumin is short, so she always wore shoes with heels.
๊ตฝ์ด ๊นจ์ง ์ ์๋ ๊ท ํ์ ์ด๋ฃจ์ง ๋ชปํ๊ณ ๋น์ค๋ฌํ ๋์ฌ ์์๋ค.
The plate with a broken base couldn't balance and was placed at a tilt.
๊ท๋ฐ
gwimit
root of the ear
์ง์๋ ์ค์๋ก ๋์๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊นจ์ ๋นํฉํ์ฌ ๊ท๋ฐ์ด ๋ถ๊ฒ ๋ฌ์์ฌ๋๋ค.
Jisu accidentally broke the pottery and got so embarrassed that the area under her ears turned red.
๋๋ ํ์์ ๊ฐ๊ณ ์ถ์๋ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ ์ ๋ฌผ๋ก ๋ฐ๊ณ ์
์ด ๊ท๋ฐ๊น์ง ์ฐข์ด์ก๋ค.
I received something I had always wanted as a gift, and my smile stretched all the way to my ears.
๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ํด ๋๋ฆด๊น์? ๊ท๋ฐ๊น์ง ์งง๊ฒ ์๋ผ ์ฃผ์ธ์.
How would you like your hair done? Please cut it short up to the root of my ears.
๊ท๋ถ
gwitbul
earlobe
๋๋ ์ด๋ ค์๋ถํฐ ๊ท๋ถ์ด ํฌ๊ณ ๋ํผํด์ ๋ณต์ค๋ฝ๊ฒ ์๊ฒผ๋ค๋ ์๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ง์ด ๋ค์๋ค.
Since I was young, I've heard a lot that I look blessed because my earlobes are big and thick.
๋ฏผ์ค์ด๋ ํ์์ ์ง์ฌ๋ํด ์จ ์ง์ ์์์ ์ด์ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๋ถ๋๋ฌ์ ๋์ง ๊ท๋ถ์ด ๋นจ๊ฐ๊ฒ ๋ฌ์์ฌ๋๋ค.
Minjun's earlobes turned red, perhaps because he was embarrassed to talk in front of Jisu, whom he had a crush on.
๊ท๋ฅผ ๋ซ์ ๋ ์ํ์ง ์์์ด? ๋ณ๋ก ์ํ์ง๋ ์์๋๋ฐ ๊ท๋ถ์ด ๋๊บผ์์ ๊ท๊ฐ ์ ์ ๋ซ๋ฆฌ๋๋ผ๊ณ .
Didn't it hurt when you got your ears pierced? It didn't hurt much, but my earlobes were thick so the piercing didn't go through easily.
๊ท์
gwitsok
inside of the ear
ํ ์๋ฒ์ง๊ป์๋ ์ ๋ฃ์ง ๋ชปํ์
์ ๊ท์์ ๋ณด์ฒญ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ผ์
จ๋ค.
My grandfather couldn't hear well, so he put a hearing aid inside his ear.
์ค์๋ฅผ ํ๋ค๊ฐ ๊ท์์ ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ค์ด๊ฐ์ ์๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ์ ๋ค๋ฆฌ์ง ์๋๋ค.
Water got inside my ear while showering, so I can't hear well.
๊ท๊ฐ ์ ์ด๋ ๊ฒ ์ํ์ง? ์ด๋ ๋ณด์. ๊ท์์์ ๊ณ ๋ฆ์ด ๋์ค๋๋ฐ?
Why does my ear hurt so much? Let's see. There's pus coming out of the inside of your ear?
๊นจ๋ฌผ๋ค
kkaemulda
to bite
์๊ธฐ๋ ๋ฑ๋ฑํ ์ฌํ์ ์ด๋ก ๊นจ๋ฌผ์ด์ ๋จน์ผ๋ ค๊ณ ํ๋ค.
The baby tried to bite and eat the hard candy with its teeth.
๊ฐ์์ง๊ฐ ๊ฐ์๊ธฐ ๋ด ์์ ๊นจ๋ฌผ์ด์ ๊น์ง ๋๋๋ค.
I was surprised when the puppy suddenly bit my hand.
๋๋ฌด ์ํ์ ์๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง๋ฅผ ๊ฒ ๊ฐ์ ์
์ ์ ๊ฝ ๊นจ๋ฌผ์๋ค.
It hurt so much that I felt like screaming, so I bit my lip tightly.
๊ปด์๋ค
kkyeoanda
to embrace, hug
์ค๋๋ง์ ๋ง๋ ๋ ์น๊ตฌ๋ ์๋ก๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๊ฐ๊ฒ ๊ปด์์๋ค.
The two friends who met after a long time gladly embraced each other.
์์ด๋ ๋ฌด์ญ๋ค๋ฉฐ ์๋ง์ ๋ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ผญ ๊ปด์์๋ค.
Saying it was scary, the child tightly hugged mother's legs.
์ง์๋ ์ฌํ์ ์ ๊ธด ์น๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ง์์ด ๊ปด์์ ์ฃผ์๋ค.
Jisu silently embraced her friend, who was sunk in sadness.
๊ฟ๋ค
kkulta
to kneel
๋ฌด๋ฆ์ ๊ฟ๋ค.
To kneel down.
์์ด๋ ๋ฌด๋ฆ์ ๊ฟ๊ณ ๋ฒ์๊ณ ์์๋ค.
The child was kneeling as punishment.
๊ทธ๋ ๋ฌด๋ฆ์ ๊ฟ๊ณ ์ด์ ๊น์ง์ ์๋ชป์ ๋น์๋ค.
He knelt down and apologized for his past mistakes.
๋๋
kkeudeok
with a nod
๋๋ ์ธ์ฌํ๋ค.
To greet with a nod.
๋๋ ๋๋ ๊ณ ๊ฐฏ์ง์ผ๋ก ๊ฐ์ฌํ๋ค๋ ํ์๋ฅผ ํ๋ค.
I showed my thanks with a nod of my head.
์์ด๋ ํ ๋จธ๋๊ฐ ์ค์์ ๋๋ ์ธ์ฌ๋ง ํ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์ผ๋ก ๋ค์ด๊ฐ ๋ฒ๋ ธ๋ค.
When grandmother arrived, the child just gave a nod and went into the room.
๋๋๋๋
kkeudeokkkeudeok
with repeated nods
๋๋๋๋ ์กธ๋ค.
To nod off repeatedly.
๊ทธ๋ ์๋ฆฌ์์ ๋๋๋๋ ์กธ์๋ค.
He kept nodding off in his seat.
๊ทธ๋
๋ ๋ด ๋ง์ ๊ทธ์ ๋๋๋๋ ์๊ธ์ ํ๋ค.
She just nodded repeatedly in agreement with what I said.
๋๋๋๋ํ๋ค
kkeudeokkkeudeokada
to nod repeatedly
๊ณ ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ๋๋๋๋ํ๋ค.
To nod one's head repeatedly.
์๋ฒ์ง๋ ์์๋ค๋ฉฐ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ๋๋๋๋ํ์
จ๋ค.
My father nodded repeatedly, saying he understood.
ํ์๋ค์ ์ ์๋์ ์ค๋ช
์ ์์๋ค์๋ค๋ ๋ฏ์ด ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ๋๋๋๋ํ๋ค.
The students nodded repeatedly as if they understood the teacher's explanation.
๋๋ํ๋ค
kkeudeokada
to nod
๊ณ ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ๋๋ํ๋ค.
To nod one's head.
๊ทธ๋ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ๋๋ํ๋ฉฐ ์์๋ค๊ณ ํ๋ค.
He nodded and said he understood.
์ ๋ฏผ์ด๋ ์ ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋ง๋์ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ๋๋ํ๋ฉฐ ์ธ์ฌํ๋ค.
When Yumin met her senior, she greeted them with a nod.
๋๋ก
kkeutteok
with a nod
์์ด๋ ์ ์๋๊ป ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋ง ์์ฌ ๋๋ก ์ธ์ฌํ๊ณ ๋๊ฐ ๋ฒ๋ ธ๋ค.
The child just bowed his head with a nod to the teacher and left.
๋๋ ๋ถ์ฅ์๊ฒ ์ธ์ฌํ๊ณ ๊ณผ์ฅ์๊ฒ๋ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋๋ก ์์ด๊ณ ์๋ฆฌ์ ์์๋ค.
I greeted the manager and nodded my head to the section chief too, then sat down.
๋ค๋ฅธ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ๋ชจ๋ ๊ทธ์ ์ธ์ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชป ๋ณธ ์ฒด ํ์ผ๋ ๊ทธ๋
๋ง์ ๋๋ก ์ธ์ฌ๋ฅผ ํด ์ฃผ์๋ค.
Everyone else pretended not to see his greeting, but she alone greeted him back with a nod.
๋๋ก๋๋กํ๋ค
kkeutteokkkeutteokada
to nod repeatedly
์ง์์ ๋ง์ ๋ฃ๊ณ ์ ์๋์ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ๋๋ก๋๋กํ์
จ๋ค.
Hearing Jisu's words, the teacher nodded repeatedly.
์ง์๋ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋๋ก๋๋กํ๋ฉฐ ๋ฐ์๋ฅผ ํ๋ค.
Jisu kept time with the beat by nodding her head repeatedly.
๋ฐ๋์ ํ๋ถ์ด ๋๋ก๋๋กํ๋ฉฐ ์์ง์๋ค.
The flowerpot wobbled back and forth in the wind.
๋๊ธฐ๋ค
neomgida
to turn over; to flip
๋๋ ์ฑ
ํ ์ฅ์ ๋๊ธฐ์๋ง์ ์กธ๊ธฐ ์์ํ๋ค.
As soon as I turned one page of the book, I started to doze off.
๋๋ ์ฑ
์ ๋ฌด์ฌ์ฝ ๋๊ธฐ๋ค๊ฐ ๋ด๊ฐ ์์ ์ ์จ ๋์ ๋์๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๊ฒฌํ๋ค.
While absentmindedly flipping through the book, I found doodles I had written long ago.
์๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ ๋ค๋ก ๋๊ธด ์ง์๋ ์ด๋ง๊ฐ ์์ํด ๋ณด์๋ค.
Jisu, who had swept all her bangs back, looked like she had a fresh forehead.
๋๊ฐ
nunga
area around the eyes
๋์ด๋ฅผ ๋จน์์๋ก ๋๊ฐ์ ์ฃผ๋ฆ์ด ํ๋์ฉ ๋์ด ๊ฐ๋ค.
As I got older, wrinkles kept appearing one by one around my eyes.
๋จผ ๊ธธ ๋ ๋๋ ์ค๋น ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ผ๋ณด๋ ์ด๋จธ๋์ ๋๊ฐ์ ๋๋ฌผ์ด ๋งบํ ์์๋ค.
There were tears welling up around my mother's eyes as she watched my brother leave for a long journey.
๋๊ฐ๋ค
nungamda
to turn a blind eye; to overlook
๊ณผ์ฅ๋์ ์์ ์ค์๋ ๊ทธ๋ฅ ๋๊ฐ๊ณ ๋์ด๊ฐ์๋ ์ ์ด ์๋ค.
My manager never overlooks even a small mistake.
์๋ฒ์ง๋ ๋ด๊ฐ ๋ฆ๊ฒ ๋ค์ด์จ ๊ฑธ ์์
จ์ง๋ง ์กฐ์ฉํ ๋๊ฐ์ ์ฃผ์
จ๋ค.
My father knew I came home late, but he quietly turned a blind eye.
๋๊ณฑ
nungop
eye discharge; sleep (in the eye)
๊ทธ๋ ๋๋ฐ ๋๊ณฑ์ด ๋ ๋์ผ๋ก ๋๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ผ๋ณด์๋ค.
He looked at me with eyes crusted with yellow discharge.
์์ด๋ ์์ผ๋ก ๋์ ๋์ง๋์ง ๋ถ์ ๋๊ณฑ์ ๋๋ค.
The child wiped off the eye discharge stuck thickly to their eyes with their hand.
๋๊นํ
nunkkapul
eyelid
ํ ๋จธ๋๊ป์๋ ๋๊นํ์ด ์ฒ์ง๋ ์ฆ์ ๋๋ฌธ์ ์์ ์ ๋ฐ์ผ์
จ๋ค.
My grandmother had surgery because of drooping eyelids.
์์ฆ ์ ๋ ๋ชป ์๊ณ ๋ฐค์ ์ผ์ ํ๋๋ ๋๊นํ์ด ๋จ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์ด ์ธ๋ค.
These days, from not sleeping and working all night, my eyelid twitches and spasms.
๋๊น
nunkkal
eyeball (vulgar)
์๊ณจ์ง ๋น ์ธ์๊ฐ์๋ ๋๊น ์ปค๋ค๋ ํฉ์ ํ ๋ง๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ์์๋ค.
In the empty barn of the country house, there was a bull with big eyes.
๋ ๋๊น์๋ ์ด๊ฒ์ด ๊ฐ๋ฐฅ์ผ๋ก ๋ณด์ผ์ง ๋ชฐ๋ผ๋, ์ฐ๋ฆฌํํ
๋ ์ง์์ฑ์ฐฌ์ด๋ค.
To your eyes this might look like dog food, but to us it's a feast.
๋๋จ๋ค
nuntteuda
to wake up
์ด์ ๋ฆ๊ฒ ์ค๋๋ ์์นจ์ ๋๋จ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๋งค์ฐ ํ๋ค์๋ค.
I went to bed late yesterday, so it was very hard to wake up this morning.
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ์์ง๋ ์๋ค๊ฐ๋ ์๋น ์ค์๋ ์๋ฆฌ๋ง ๋๋ฉด ๋๋จ๊ณ ํ๊ด์ผ๋ก ๋ฌ๋ ค ๋๊ฐ๋ค.
Even while sleeping, our dog wakes up and runs to the front door as soon as it hears dad coming.
๋ค๋ฌผ๋ค
damulda
to close (one's mouth)
์์ผ๋ก ํ์ด๋์จ ์ด๊ฐ ์ฝคํ๋ ์ค์ธ ๊ทธ๋ ์์์ ์ผ๋ก ์
์ ๋ค๋ฌผ๊ณค ํ๋ค.
He is self-conscious about his protruding teeth, so he consciously keeps his mouth closed.
๊ธด์ฅํ ๋๋ ์
์ ๊ตณ๊ฒ ๋ค๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ตณ์ ํ์ ์ผ๋ก ๋ฉด์ ๊ด์ ์ง๋ฌธ์ ๋๋ตํ๋ค.
Nervous, I kept my mouth firmly shut and answered the interviewer's questions with a stiff expression.
๋ญ์ด
daksal
goosebumps
์ง์๋ ํ๋์ ๋ญ์ด์ ์ํํ๊ธฐ ์ํด ํผ๋ถ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์๋ค.
Jisu went to a dermatologist to soothe the goosebumps on her forearm.
์น๊ตฌ๊ฐ ๋ฌด์์ด ์ด์ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์์ํ๊ธฐ๋ ์ ์ ๋๋ ๋ญ์ด์ด ๋๋ ๊ฑธ ๋๊ผ๋ค.
Even before my friend started a scary story, I felt goosebumps rising.
๋ฟ๋ค
data
to touch; to reach
์ด ์ท์ ๋ฉด์ผ๋ก ๋ง๋ค์ด์ ธ ํผ๋ถ์ ๋ฟ๋ ๋๋์ด ๋ถ๋๋ฌ์ ๋ค.
This clothing is made of cotton, so it feels soft when it touches the skin.
๋จ๊ฑฐ์ด ๋๋น ๋์ด ์ง์์๊ฒ ๋ฟ์ ์ง์๋ ๊น์ง ๋๋ผ ๋น๋ช
์ ์ง๋ ๋ค.
As soon as the hot pot's edge touched Jisu, she was startled and screamed.
๋ฐฐ๊ฐ ํญ๊ตฌ์ ๋ฟ์๋ง์ ์ ์ฅ์ ๊ธํ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ๋ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๋ค์ ์ถํญ ์ค๋น๋ฅผ ํ์๋ค.
As soon as the ship reached the port, the captain hurriedly got people off and prepared to set sail again.
๋๋ค
dotda
to break out; to sprout
์ด์ฌํ ์ฒญ์๋ฅผ ํ๋๋ ๊ธ์ธ ์ด๋ง์์ ๋๋ฐฉ์ธ์ด ๋์๋ค.
I cleaned so hard that beads of sweat quickly broke out on my forehead.
๋ด ๋์์ ์ค์ด๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธ๋ง ๋จน์ด๋ ๋ชฉ ๋๋ ์ ๋๋๋ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ๋๋๋ค.
My younger sibling breaks out in hives around the neck even after eating just a little cucumber.
๋๋ ์น๊ท๊ฐ ํ ๋ฌด์์ด ์ด์ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฃ๊ณ ์๋ฆ์ด ๋์ ์ ๋๋ก ๋ฌด์์ ๋ค.
I was so scared listening to Seunggyu's scary story that I got goosebumps.
๋ท๋ค๋ฆฌ
dwitdari
hind leg
์ฌ์ด์ ๋ท๋ค๋ฆฌ๋ก ํ์ฐจ๊ฒ ๋
์ ๋ฐ์ฐจ๊ณ ๋ฐ์ด์ฌ๋๋ค.
The deer pushed off the ground powerfully with its hind legs and leaped up.
๊ฐ์์ง๋ ๋ค์ณค๋์ง ๋ท๋ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ ๋๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๊ฑธ์๋ค.
The puppy walked limping on its hind leg, as if it was hurt.
๋ท๋ฐ
dwitbal
hind legs; hind feet
๋ง์ ๋๋ผ์ ๋ท๋ฐ์ ์ธ๊ฒ ๊ตด๋ ๋ค.
The horse was startled and stamped its hind legs hard.
๊ณ ์์ด๊ฐ ๋ท๋ฐ๋ก ์์ ์๋ฐ์ ํ๋ค์๋ค.
The cat stood on its hind legs and waved its front paws.
๋ฑ๋ผ
deungppyeo
spine; backbone
์ค๋ ์์ ์์๋๋ ๋ฑ๋ผ๊ฐ ๋ป๊ทผํ๋ค.
My spine feels stiff from sitting for a long time.
์ด ์์ ์ ๋ฑ๋ผ๊ฐ ๊ฐ๋์ด์ ์์งํ๊ธฐ ์ฝ๋ค.
This fish is easy to clean because its backbone is thin.
๋๋ฐฉ์ธ
ttambangul
beads of sweat
์ด๋์ ๋ง์น์ ์ด๋ง์์ ๋๋ฐฉ์ธ์ด ๋๋ ๋จ์ด์ก๋ค.
After finishing exercise, beads of sweat dripped from my forehead.
๊ทธ๋ ๊ธด์ฅํ ํ์ธ์ง ์ด๋ง์ ๊ตต์ ๋๋ฐฉ์ธ์ด ๋งบํ๋ค.
Perhaps because he was nervous, large beads of sweat formed on his forehead.
๋ฅ
ttong
feces; excrement
๊ฐ์์ง๊ฐ ์ฐ์ฑ
์ค์ ๊ธธ์ ๋ฅ์ ์๋ค.
The puppy pooped on the road during the walk.
๊ทธ๋ ๊ธํ๊ฒ ํ์ฅ์ค์ ์ฐพ์ผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฅ์ด ๋ง๋ ต๋ค๊ณ ๋งํ๋ค.
He hurriedly looked for a bathroom, saying he needed to poop.
๋ง๊ตฝ
malgup
horse's hoof
๋ง์ด ๋ฌ๋ฆด ๋๋ง๋ค ๋ง๊ตฝ ์๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ๊ฒฝ์พํ๊ฒ ์ธ๋ ธ๋ค.
Every time the horse ran, the sound of its hooves rang out cheerfully.
๋๋ฐญ ์์ ๋ง๊ตฝ ์๊ตญ์ด ์ ๋ช
ํ๊ฒ ๋จ์ ์์๋ค.
Hoof prints were left clearly on the snowy field.
๋ง๋ฅ
malttong
horse dung
๋๋ถ๋ ๋ง๋ฅ์ ๋ชจ์ ๋ฐญ์ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆ์ผ๋ก ์ฌ์ฉํ๋ค.
The farmer collected horse dung and used it as fertilizer for the field.
๋ชฉ์ฅ ๊ทผ์ฒ๋ฅผ ์ง๋๊ฐ์ ๋ง๋ฅ ๋์๊ฐ ์งํ๊ฒ ๋ฌ๋ค.
As I passed by the ranch, there was a strong smell of horse dung.
๋ง๋ฐ๊ตฝ
malbalgup
horse's hoof
๋ง๋ฐ๊ตฝ์ด ๋
์ ์ธ๊ฒ ๊ตฌ๋ฅด๋ ์๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ๋ฉ๋ฆฌ์๋ ๋ค๋ ธ๋ค.
The sound of the horse's hooves stomping hard on the ground could be heard from far away.
๋์ฅ์ฅ์ด๋ ๋ง๋ฐ๊ตฝ์ ํธ์๋ฅผ ์๋ก ๋ฐ์ ์ฃผ์๋ค.
The blacksmith nailed a new horseshoe onto the horse's hoof.
๋งจ๋
maennun
naked eye
์ด ์์ ๋ณ์ ๋งจ๋์ผ๋ก๋ ๋ณด์ด์ง ์๋๋ค.
This small star cannot be seen with the naked eye.
๊ทธ๋ ์๊ฒฝ ์์ด ๋งจ๋์ผ๋ก๋ ์๋ ฅ์ด ์ข์ ํธ์ด๋ค.
He has fairly good eyesight with the naked eye, without glasses.
๋งจ๋ค๋ฆฌ
maendari
bare leg
๊ทธ๋
๋ ์งง์ ์น๋ง๋ฅผ ์
์ด ๋งจ๋ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ๊ทธ๋๋ก ๋๋ฌ๋ฌ๋ค.
She wore a short skirt, so her bare legs were exposed.
๋ ์จ๊ฐ ์ถ์ด๋ฐ๋ ์์ด๋ ๋งจ๋ค๋ฆฌ๋ก ๋ฐ์ด๋ค๋
๋ค.
Even though the weather was cold, the child ran around with bare legs.
๋งจ๋ชธ
maenmom
naked body
๊ทธ๋ ์๊ฑด ํ๋๋ง ๊ฑธ์น ์ฑ ๋งจ๋ชธ์ผ๋ก ์์ค์์ ๋์๋ค.
He came out of the bathroom with a naked body, wearing only a towel.
์ด๋์ ์๋ค์ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ์ ๋งจ๋ชธ์ผ๋ก ์ฒด์จ์ ์ฌ๊ธฐ๋ ํ๋ค.
Athletes sometimes have their body temperature measured with a naked body before a match.
๋งจ๋ชธ๋ฑ์ด
maenmomttungi
naked body (coarse/slang)
๊ทธ๋ ๋ถ๋๋ฌ์ด ์ค๋ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ณ ๋งจ๋ชธ๋ฑ์ด๋ก ๋ฐ์ด๋ค๋
๋ค.
He ran around with his bare body, not even feeling ashamed.
์ท์ด ๋ค ์ ์ด์ ๋งจ๋ชธ๋ฑ์ด๊ฐ ๊ทธ๋๋ก ๋๋ฌ๋๊ณ ๋ง์๋ค.
His clothes got completely wet, so his bare body ended up exposed.
๋งจ๋ฐ
maenbal
bare foot
์์ด๋ ์ ๋ฐ์ ๋ฒ๊ณ ๋งจ๋ฐ๋ก ๋ชจ๋์ฌ์ฅ์ ๊ฑธ์๋ค.
The child took off their shoes and walked barefoot on the sandy beach.
๊ทธ๋ ๊ธํ๊ฒ ๋ฐ์ณ๋์ค๋๋ผ ๋งจ๋ฐ๋ก ์ง์ ๋์ฐ๋ค.
He rushed out of the house barefoot in a hurry.
๋งจ์ด
maensal
bare skin
๊ฐํ ํ๋ณ์ ๋งจ์ด์ด ๋
ธ์ถ๋๋ฉด ํ์์ ์
์ ์ ์๋ค.
If bare skin is exposed to strong sunlight, you can get sunburned.
๊ทธ๋
๋ ํ์ ๋งจ์ด์ ๋ก์
์ ๋ฐ๋๋ค.
She applied lotion to the bare skin of her arm.
๋ชธ์
momsok
inside the body
์ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธ์์๋ ์๋ง์ ๋ฏธ์๋ฌผ์ด ์ด๊ณ ์๋ค.
Countless microorganisms live inside our bodies.
๋ฌผ์ ์ถฉ๋ถํ ๋ง์๋ฉด ๋ชธ์ ๋
ธํ๋ฌผ์ ๋ฐฐ์ถํ๋ ๋ฐ ๋์์ด ๋๋ค.
Drinking enough water helps expel waste products from inside the body.
๋ชธ์ง
momjit
gesture
์์ด๋ ๊ท์ฌ์ด ๋ชธ์ง์ผ๋ก ์ธ์ฌ๋ฅผ ํ๋ค.
The child greeted with a cute gesture.
๊ทธ๋
๋ ์ฐ์ํ ๋ชธ์ง์ผ๋ก ์ถค์ ์ถ์๋ค.
She danced with elegant gestures.
๋ชธํต
momtong
body (torso)
๊ทธ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ ๋ชธํต์ด ๊ตต๊ณ ์งง์๋ค.
That fish had a thick, short body.
๊ณค์ถฉ์ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ, ๊ฐ์ด, ๋ชธํต ์ธ ๋ถ๋ถ์ผ๋ก ๋๋๋ค.
Insects are divided into three parts: the head, thorax, and body.
๋ฐ๊ฑธ์
balgeoreum
footstep; one's pace
์ํ์ฅ์ผ๋ก ํฅํ๋ ์ง์์ ๋ฐ๊ฑธ์์ ํ๊ธฐ ์ฐจ๊ณ ์์ ๊ฐ์ ๋์ณ ์์๋ค.
Jisu's footsteps heading to the exam hall were lively and full of confidence.
๋ฐฉ๊ธ ์ ์ ์ถ๋ฐํ๋ค๋๋ ๋ฒ์จ ๋์ฐฉํ๋? ๋ด๊ฐ ๋ฐ๊ฑธ์์ด ๋น ๋ฅด์์.
You said you just left โ you're already here? Well, I walk fast.
๋ฐ๊ธธ
balgil
one's step/pace; footfall
๋ฐ๊ธธ์ ์ฎ๊ธธ ๋๋ง๋ค ๋ฝ๋๋ ํ๊ณ ๋์ด ๋ฐํ๋ ์๋ฆฌ๊ฐ ๋ฌ๋ค.
Every time she took a step, the snow made a crunching sound underfoot.
์ด๊ณณ์ ์ง๋ ์ฃผ๋ง๋ถํฐ ๋ด๊ฝ์ด ํผ๊ธฐ ์์ํ์ฌ ๋ฑ์ฐ๊ฐ๋ค์ ๋ฐ๊ธธ์ด ์ฐ์ผ ์ด์ด์ง๊ณ ์๋ค.
Since spring flowers started blooming here last weekend, hikers have kept coming every day.
๋ฐ๋
balkkeut
the tip of the toe
ํ์ด ๋ฐ๋์ผ๋ก ๋ด ํ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํญํญ ์ฐผ๋ค.
My older brother tapped my waist with the tip of his toe.
๋๋ ๋๊ฐ ๋๋ฅผ ์์๋ณผ๊น ๋ด ๋ชจ์๋ฅผ ํน ๋๋ฌ์ฐ๊ณ ๋ฐ๋๋ง ๋ณด๋ฉฐ ๊ฑธ์๋ค.
Afraid someone might recognize me, I pulled my hat down low and walked looking only at my toes.
๋ฐ๋ฑ
baldeung
the top of the foot (instep)
ํ๊ฒจ์ธ์ ๋ฐ๋ฑ์ด ํคํ ๋๋ฌ๋๋ ์ ๋ฐ์ ์ ์๋๋ ๋ฐ์ด ์๋ ค์ ์ฃฝ๊ฒ ๋ค.
I wore shoes that fully exposed the top of my feet in midwinter, and my feet are freezing.
์น๊ท๋ ๋นํ๊ธธ์์ ๋์ด์ ธ์ ๋ฐ๋ฑ์ ๋ผ๊ฐ ๋ถ๋ฌ์ง๋ ๋ฐ๋์ ๊น์ค๋ฅผ ํ๊ฒ ๋๋ค.
Seunggyu fell on the icy road and broke a bone in the top of his foot, so he had to get a cast.
๋ฐ๋ชฉ
balmok
ankle
์ง์๋ ๋ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ๋ค ๋์ด์ ธ ๋ฐ๋ชฉ์ด ์ฌํ๊ฒ ๋ถ์ด ์๋ค.
Jisu fell while running and her ankle is severely swollen.
์น๊ท๋ ์ฐ์ ๋ด๋ ค์ค๋ค ๋ฐ๋ชฉ์ ์๋ํด์ ๋ฐ๋ชฉ์ ๊น์ค๋ฅผ ํ๊ณ ์๋ค.
Seunggyu twisted his ankle coming down the mountain, so he's wearing a cast on his ankle.
๋ฐํฑ
baltop
toenail
๊ทธ๋
๋ ์์ ์๊น๋ก ๋ฐํฑ์ ๋งค๋ํ์ด๋ฅผ ์น ํ๋ค.
She painted her toenails with a pretty color of nail polish.
์ถ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ๋ค๊ฐ ๋ถ๋ชํ์ ๋ฐํฑ์ด ๋น ์ก๋ค.
I bumped my toe while playing soccer and my toenail came off.
๋ฐค๋
bamnun
night vision
ํ ์๋ฒ์ง๋ ๋์ด๊ฐ ๋์๋ฉด์ ๋ฐค๋์ด ๋ง์ด ๋๋น ์ง์
จ๋ค.
As my grandfather got older, his night vision got much worse.
๊ณ ์์ด๋ ๋ฐค๋์ด ๋ฐ์์ ์ด๋ ์์์๋ ์ ์์ง์ธ๋ค.
Cats have good night vision, so they move well even in the dark.
๋ฐค์
bamjam
sleep at night
๊ฑฑ์ ์ด ๋ง์์ ์์ฆ ๋ฐค์ ์ ์ค์น๊ณ ์๋ค.
I've been having trouble sleeping at night lately because I have a lot of worries.
๊ทธ๋
๋ ๋ฐค์ ์ด ์์ด์ ์๋ฒฝ๊น์ง ์ฑ
์ ์ฝ๊ณค ํ๋ค.
She doesn't need much sleep at night, so she often reads until dawn.
๋ฑ์ด
baetsal
belly fat
๊ทธ๋ ๋ฑ์ด์ ๋นผ๊ธฐ ์ํด ๋งค์ผ ์ด๋์ ์์ํ๋ค.
He started exercising every day to lose belly fat.
์ผ์์ ์์ฃผ ๋จน์๋๋ ๋ฑ์ด์ด ๋์ ๋๊ฒ ๋์๋ค.
Eating late-night snacks often, my belly fat noticeably increased.
์ํฑ
sontop
fingernail
๊ทธ๋
๋ ์ํฑ์ ์งง๊ฒ ๊น์๋ค.
She trimmed her fingernails short.
์์ด๊ฐ ์ํฑ์ ๋ฌผ์ด๋ฏ๋ ๋ฒ๋ฆ์ด ์๋ค.
The child has a habit of biting their fingernails.
์ํฑ๊น์ด
sontopkkakki
nail clippers
์ํฑ๊น์ด๋ก ์ํฑ์ ์ ๋ฆฌํ๋ค.
I trimmed my nails with nail clippers.
์ฌํ ๊ฐ๋ฐฉ์ ์ํฑ๊น์ด๋ฅผ ์ฑ๊ฒผ๋ค.
I packed nail clippers in my travel bag.
์์
siseon
gaze, eye-line
๊ทธ๋
๋ ๋์๊ฒ์ ์์ ์ ๋๋ ธ๋ค.
She turned her gaze away from me.
๊ทธ์ ๋ฐํ๋ ๋ชจ๋์ ์์ ์ ์ฌ๋ก์ก์๋ค.
His presentation captured everyone's gaze.
์์ผ
siya
field of vision
์๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ง์ด์ ์์ผ๊ฐ ์ข์์ก๋ค.
The fog was thick, so the field of vision narrowed.
๋์ ๊ณณ์ ์ค๋ฅด๋ ์์ผ๊ฐ ํ ํธ์๋ค.
Climbing to a high place, the view opened up widely.
์ค๊ฐ
silgam
sense of realism, feeling real
ํฉ๊ฒฉ ์์์ ๋ค์์ง๋ง ์์ง ์ค๊ฐ์ด ๋์ง ์๋๋ค.
I heard the news of passing, but it still doesn't feel real.
์ด ์ํ๋ ์ค๊ฐ ๋๋ ์ก์
์ฅ๋ฉด์ผ๋ก ์ ๋ช
ํ๋ค.
This movie is famous for its realistic action scenes.
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